CN106417099B - Bee-keeping feeder - Google Patents
Bee-keeping feeder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106417099B CN106417099B CN201610784930.XA CN201610784930A CN106417099B CN 106417099 B CN106417099 B CN 106417099B CN 201610784930 A CN201610784930 A CN 201610784930A CN 106417099 B CN106417099 B CN 106417099B
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- Prior art keywords
- storage tank
- storage
- feeding
- trough
- bee
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- 238000009341 apiculture Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012631 food intake Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K53/00—Feeding or drinking appliances for bees
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a bee-keeping feeder, which comprises: a feeding chamber provided with an inlet and an outlet connected with the beehive; the storage tanks are in a U shape with an opening at the upper end, and a plurality of the storage tanks are stacked in the feeding chamber; the lower end of the storage tank positioned on the upper layer can cover the upper end opening of the storage tank positioned on the lower layer; the feeding device comprises a feeding chamber, a feeding trough, connecting rods and a plurality of feeding holes, wherein the feeding trough is arranged at the bottom of the feeding chamber, the feeding trough is provided with a feeding hole, the feeding hole is provided with a feeding hole, and the feeding hole is provided with a feeding hole; each balancing weight can tilt the storage tank which is connected with the balancing weight and is not used for storing food upwards. According to the invention, after the food in the storage tank on the upper layer is eaten by the bee body, the food can automatically tilt, so that the opening at the upper end of the storage tank on the lower layer is opened, and the food is prevented from going bad and submerging the bee body.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of bee keeping devices, in particular to a bee keeping feeder.
Background
In a bee-keeping field, in order to accelerate the breeding of bee colonies and increase income, artificial bee feeding and supplementary feeding are required frequently. The traditional bee feeding method comprises the following steps: open-box feeding method and nest door push-groove feeding method. The open-box feeding method has the advantages that the disturbance of bee colonies is large, the nest temperature is greatly dissipated, and meanwhile, after the open-box feeding method is adopted, the bee colonies think that the honeycomb is damaged and a large amount of honey is eaten, so that the food consumption is high, and the service life of the bee colonies is influenced. The nest door push groove feeding method needs to feed at night, has more working hours and is troublesome, and if the feeding is not fast to be picked up or honey drops, the swarms can be caused, so that bee colonies can be killed mutually, and can escape in serious cases.
The novel bee feeding method adopts a bee-keeping feeder which is communicated with a beehive through a feeding chamber, a storage tank is stored in the feeding chamber, and then food is placed in the storage tank for bee colonies to eat. However, the storage tank of the existing beekeeping feeder is easy to deteriorate food due to the fact that the food is exposed outside for a long time, and the phenomenon that bees are drowned easily occurs, so that loss is caused to the beekeeping industry.
The information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the general background of the invention and should not be taken as an acknowledgement or any form of suggestion that this information forms the prior art already known to a person skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a bee-keeping feeder, so as to overcome the defects that food is easy to deteriorate and bee bodies can be submerged in the existing bee-keeping feeder.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a bee-keeping feeder, comprising: a feeding chamber provided with an inlet and an outlet connected with the beehive; the storage tanks are in a U shape with an opening at the upper end, and a plurality of the storage tanks are stacked in the feeding chamber from bottom to top; the lower end of the storage tank positioned on the upper layer can cover the upper end opening of the storage tank positioned on the lower layer; the feeding device comprises a feeding chamber, a feeding trough, connecting rods and a plurality of feeding holes, wherein the feeding trough is arranged at the bottom of the feeding chamber, the feeding trough is provided with a feeding hole, the feeding hole is provided with a feeding hole, and the feeding hole is provided with a feeding hole; each balancing weight can tilt the storage tank which is connected with the balancing weight and is not used for storing food upwards.
Preferably, in the above technical solution, at least one layer of horizontally distributed cross bars is arranged in each storage tank.
Preferably, in the above technical solution, a step is concavely provided at an upper end opening of each storage chute, and a lower end of the storage chute located at an upper layer is embedded in the step of the storage chute located at a lower layer.
Preferably, in the above technical solution, except for the storage trough located at the lowest surface, a through hole is provided at the bottom of the trough at one end of each storage trough connected to the connecting rod; when the storage trough on the upper layer is tilted, the through hole of the tilted storage trough is still positioned above the trough of the storage trough on the lower layer.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the feeding device is provided with a plurality of layers of material storage tanks, and food in the material storage tank on the upper layer can automatically tilt after being eaten by bee bodies, so that the upper end opening of the material storage tank on the lower layer is opened, thereby feeding bee colonies in layers, avoiding long-time exposure of food, effectively preventing the food from going bad, and preventing the food stored in layers from being too deep, thereby effectively avoiding the bee bodies from being drowned.
2. In the invention, except the storage trough positioned at the lowest part, the bottom of the trough at one end of each storage trough connected with the connecting rod is provided with the through hole, so that after the storage trough positioned at the upper layer is tilted, a small amount of residual food in the storage trough can flow into the storage trough positioned at the lower layer through the through holes, thereby avoiding the waste of food.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a bee-keeping feeder according to the present invention, when it is filled with food.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view showing that a part of a storage tank of the beekeeping feeder according to the present invention is tilted.
Description of the main reference numerals:
1-feeding chamber, 2 inlet and outlet, 3-storage tank, 4-connecting rod, 5-balancing weight, 6-cross rod and 7-through hole.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the present invention is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments.
Throughout the specification and claims, unless explicitly stated otherwise, the word "comprise", or variations such as "comprises" or "comprising", will be understood to imply the inclusion of a stated element or component but not the exclusion of any other element or component.
Fig. 1 to 2 show a schematic structural view of a bee-keeping feeder according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, which comprises a feeding chamber 1, a storage tank 3, and a connecting rod 4. referring to fig. 1, the feeding chamber 1 is provided with an inlet and outlet 2 connected to a beehive, and a bee body can move between the beehive and the feeding chamber 1 through the inlet and outlet 2. The feeding chamber 1 may be a net cage or other box body capable of ventilating and transmitting light. The stock chest 3 is the upper end open-ended U shape, and the stock chest 3 is used for storing the required food of bee colony such as water, sweet water, and a plurality of stock chest 3 is piled up in feeding room 1 from supreme down, and the lower extreme that is located the stock chest 3 of one deck can be sealed and cover the upper end opening that is located the stock chest 3 of one deck down, and the lower extreme that is located the stock chest 3 of one deck is equivalent to the upper end open-ended apron that is located the stock chest 3 of one deck down promptly. Before the upper layer of the storage troughs 3 is not removed, the food in the lower layer of the storage troughs 3 is hermetically covered by the upper layer of the storage troughs 3, so that the food in the lower layer of the storage troughs 3 is prevented from being exposed to the outside.
With continued reference to fig. 1, except for the lowest storage tank 3, one end of each of the other storage tanks 3 is connected to one end of a connecting rod 4, the rod body of each connecting rod 4 is hinged in the feeding chamber 1, and a counterweight 5 is hung at the other end of each connecting rod 4, that is, the counterweight 5 and the storage tank 3 are respectively located at two sides of the hinged position of the connecting rod 4 and the feeding chamber 1, so that the connecting rod 4 can be used as a lever. Each counterweight 5 can tilt the storage tank 3 which is connected with the same connecting rod 4 and is not used for storing food upwards. When the storage troughs 3 are full of food, the storage troughs 3 cannot be tilted by the corresponding counter weights 5, so that the storage troughs 3 are horizontally stacked in the feeding chamber 1. After the bee colony eats the food in the stock chest 3, the whole weight of stock chest 3 can constantly reduce, and after reducing to the critical point, refer to fig. 2, the balancing weight 5 that corresponds just can stick up the stock chest 3, until balancing weight 5 contacts the lower terminal surface of feeding room 1. To open the upper end opening of the holding tank 3 in the next layer, so that the bee colony can eat the food in the holding tank 3 in the next layer.
The feeding device is provided with a plurality of layers of material storage tanks 3, and after the food in the material storage tank 3 on the upper layer is eaten by the bee bodies, the food can automatically tilt, so that the upper end opening of the material storage tank 3 on the lower layer is opened, thereby feeding the bee colony in layers, avoiding the food from being exposed outside for a long time, effectively preventing the food from going bad, and preventing the food stored in layers from being too deep, thereby effectively avoiding the bee bodies from being drowned. Preferably, at least one layer of horizontally distributed cross bars 6 is arranged in each storage tank 3. The cross bar 6 can be convenient for bee colony to stand when eating, so as to further avoid food from being polluted and submerging the bee body.
With reference to fig. 1, the upper opening of each storage tank 3 is concavely provided with a step, and the lower end of the storage tank 3 located in the upper layer is embedded in the step of the storage tank 3 located in the lower layer. The upper end opening of the stock chest 3 that is located the next floor wraps the lower extreme that is located the stock chest 3 of the previous floor through the step to fix a position when making things convenient for a plurality of stock chests 3 to pile up, and improve the stability and the leakproofness of piling up. Because the storage tank 3 can be tilted upwards smoothly, generally, when a small amount of food remains in the storage tank 3, the storage tank 3 can be tilted upwards by the counterweight 5, and the food is not required to be completely eaten. It is further preferable that the bottom of the trough at the end of each of the storage troughs 3 connected to the connecting rod 4 is provided with a through hole 7 except the storage trough 3 located at the lowest position, and the food in the storage trough 3 can flow out from the through hole 7. When the storage trough 3 on the upper layer is tilted, the through hole 7 of the tilted storage trough 3 is still above the trough of the storage trough 3 on the lower layer. So that after the storage trough 3 on the upper layer is tilted, a small amount of food remained in the storage trough 3 will flow into the storage trough 3 on the lower layer through the through holes 7. The next layer of the storage trough 3 can reserve a space for receiving the food due to the step, so that the food left in the previous layer of the storage trough 3 can be stored in the next layer of the storage trough 3 for the bee colony to eat after flowing down, and the waste of the food is avoided.
The foregoing descriptions of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and obviously many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The exemplary embodiments were chosen and described in order to explain certain principles of the invention and its practical application to enable one skilled in the art to make and use various exemplary embodiments of the invention and various alternatives and modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. It is intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (2)
1. A bee-keeping feeder, which is characterized by comprising:
a feeding chamber provided with an inlet and an outlet connected with the beehive;
the storage tanks are in a U shape with an opening at the upper end, and a plurality of the storage tanks are stacked in the feeding chamber from bottom to top; the lower end of the storage tank positioned on the upper layer can cover the upper end opening of the storage tank positioned on the lower layer; at least one layer of horizontally distributed transverse rods is arranged in each storage tank; a step is concavely arranged at the upper end opening of each storage tank, and the lower end of the storage tank positioned on the upper layer is clamped and embedded in the step of the storage tank positioned on the lower layer; and
the connecting rods are respectively connected with one end of one of the storage tanks except the storage tank positioned at the lowest part, the rod body of each connecting rod is hinged in the feeding chamber, and a balancing weight is hung at the other end of each connecting rod; each balancing weight can tilt the storage tank which is connected with the balancing weight and is not used for storing food upwards.
2. The bee-keeping feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the trough at the end of each of the other storage troughs connected to the connecting rod is provided with a through hole except the storage trough positioned at the lowest; when the storage trough on the upper layer is tilted, the through hole of the tilted storage trough is still positioned above the trough of the storage trough on the lower layer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610784930.XA CN106417099B (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Bee-keeping feeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610784930.XA CN106417099B (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Bee-keeping feeder |
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CN106417099A CN106417099A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
CN106417099B true CN106417099B (en) | 2022-04-15 |
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CN201610784930.XA Active CN106417099B (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Bee-keeping feeder |
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Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113016725B (en) * | 2021-03-16 | 2022-04-29 | 吉林省养蜂科学研究所(吉林省蜂产品质量管理监督站、吉林省蜜蜂遗传资源基因保护中心) | Automatic screening and queen attracting device for primary queen bees and using method |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB171769A (en) * | 1920-08-19 | 1921-11-21 | Frederick William Moffitt | Improvements in apparatus for automatically delivering food or other material at predetermined periods |
US6405674B1 (en) * | 2000-10-18 | 2002-06-18 | Andrew M. Majewski | Cabinet for feed products |
FR2839613A1 (en) * | 2002-05-17 | 2003-11-21 | Thomas Francois Boyer | Feeder for bee colony placed outside beehive comprises container with partition determining syrup reservoir, inaccessible to bees, and drinking trough with several walls perpendicular to partition |
US20040216681A1 (en) * | 2003-04-08 | 2004-11-04 | Lesher Vernon Hayes | Animal feeder |
CN203105318U (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2013-08-07 | 张�诚 | Large-capacity bee partition plate feeding device |
CN203555027U (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2014-04-23 | 戴佳瑜 | Automatic hamper for breeding pigeon |
CN205492129U (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-08-24 | 甘肃省蜂业技术推广总站 | Prevent flooding bee feeder |
CN206213001U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-06-06 | 天峨县全盛蜂业科技有限公司 | One kind bee-keeping feeder |
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