CN106416637A - Self-dumping twin-storehouse with information collector - Google Patents
Self-dumping twin-storehouse with information collector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106416637A CN106416637A CN201611059777.0A CN201611059777A CN106416637A CN 106416637 A CN106416637 A CN 106416637A CN 201611059777 A CN201611059777 A CN 201611059777A CN 106416637 A CN106416637 A CN 106416637A
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- gear
- unloading
- warehouse
- information acquiring
- spiral
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F25/00—Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
- A01F25/14—Containers specially adapted for storing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F25/00—Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
- A01F25/16—Arrangements in forage silos
- A01F25/20—Unloading arrangements
- A01F25/2018—Bottom unloading units for tower silos
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Storage Of Harvested Produce (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a self-dumping double body granary with information gathering apparatus. The granary comprises a twin-warehouse and a corn unloading device, the twin-warehouse comprises a first warehouse and a second warehouse. Both the first warehouse and the second warehouse are provided with at least one information collector. The corn unloading device comprises cavity bodies of both a first corn unloading cavity and a second corn unloading cavity, a first screw feeder for unloading the stored corn in the first corn unloading cavity, a second screw feeder for unloading the stored corn in the second corn unloading cavity, and drive devices for empowering the rotation of both the first screw feeder and the second screw feeder. The first screw feeder comprises a first rotation shaft, a first spiral plate and a first follower gear. The second screw feeder comprises a second rotation shaft, a second spiral plate and a second follower gear. The drive device comprises a drive motor and a clutching and coupling device. The clutching and coupling device comprises a frame body, a transmission shaft, coupling gears, a belt pulley and level stoppers. The clutching and coupling gear is coupled with the outer threads section of the transmission shaft by screws. The twin-granary has the advantages of reasonable and compact structural design.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to barn structure design field is and in particular to a kind of self-unloading binary grain with information acquiring instrument
Storehouse.
Background technology
Food problem is one of pressing issues of attracting worldwide attention now, and China every year will as the first in the world populous nation
Consume substantial amounts of grain, have grain country could stablize healthily developing industry, national defence, service trade, science and culture cause etc..
Food problem is not only economy and livelihood issues, is also development and safety problem.Fast development and people with pollution-free food
The continuous improvement of living standard, grain green storage technology has obtained significant progress in China.In " Chinese stored grain ecological system
Under the guidance of theoretical system ", just there is deep change in the foodstuff preservation theory of China, View of Grain Storage Technoiogy is by tradition
Grain storage technology develops to Green Grain Storage technology, from extensive warehousing management to the warehousing management development that becomes more meticulous.
Silo traditional at present, mostly adopts monolithic design, can only store a kind of grain, single function simultaneously.Also there is portion
Point silo adopts catamaran design, but but adopts each grain self-discharging of two sets of single discharge mechanisms, leads to take up an area larger, relatively costly
Shortcoming.In addition, at present the level of IT application of traditional silo relatively low it is impossible to have to the especially deep layer grain storage of grain storage in silo
Effect is timely detected and is monitored, and leads to evils to find slow, regulation is difficult.
Content of the invention
Less, the lower-cost self-unloading binary with information acquiring instrument it is an object of the invention to provide one kind takes up room
Silo.
The technical scheme realizing the object of the invention is：A kind of self-unloading binary silo with information acquiring instrument, including binary
Warehouse and discharge mechanism；Binary warehouse has the first warehouse and the second warehouse；It is equipped with least in first warehouse and the second warehouse
One information acquiring instrument；Discharge mechanism includes the casing with the first unloading chamber and the second unloading chamber, is used for drawing off the first unloading
First auger of grain storage in chamber, for drawing off the second auger of grain storage in the second unloading chamber, and for drive the first auger and
The driving means that second auger rotates；First unloading chamber connects with the first warehouse, and the second unloading chamber connects with the second warehouse；First
Auger includes first rotating shaft, the first spiral plate and the first driven gear；Second auger includes the second rotating shaft, secondary spiral lamina and
Two driven gears；First rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are parallel to each other；Driving means include motor and clutch linkage device；Clutch
Linkage includes support body, the power transmission shaft rotating on setting support body, clutch driving gear, the belt being fixedly installed on power transmission shaft
Wheel and the translation locating part for spacing clutch driving gear translation；Translation locating part is provided with and can extend into clutch transmission tooth
Guiding tooth in the teeth groove of wheel；Power transmission shaft is provided with external thread part, and the axis hole of clutch driving gear is provided with internal thread part, and clutch passes
Moving gear is screwed onto on the external thread part of power transmission shaft；
Each information acquiring instrument includes barrel shell, the master gear being rotatably arranged in barrel shell, the multiple travelings being rotatably arranged on barrel shell
Rolling pipe, the pinion being fixedly installed in each traveling rolling pipe outer wall and the driving motor for driving master gear to rotate；Main tooth
When wheel rotates, drive each pinion synchronous axial system；It is fixed with spiral power plate, spiral power on the lumen wall of traveling rolling pipe
Plate, when rotating with traveling rolling pipe, is moved ahead by the material acquisition thrust that spiral is stirred in rolling pipe of advancing or retreats；Cylinder
The two ends of shell are respectively fixed with a coniform antidrag cap, and setting in each coniform antidrag cap has lamplit camera,
Each coniform antidrag cap is made using transparent material；It is in when one end of clutch driving gear movement to power transmission shaft external thread part
First transmission station, power transmission shaft drives the first driven gear to rotate by clutch driving gear；When clutch driving gear is mobile extremely
It is in the second transmission station, power transmission shaft drives the second driven tooth by clutch driving gear during the other end of power transmission shaft external thread part
Wheel rotates.
In such scheme, translation locating part is fixed on support body, translates the middle-end just to power transmission shaft external thread part for the locating part
Setting.
In such scheme, the first driven gear gear teeth and the second driven gear gear teeth are along respective center of rotation axis side
To being provided with gap e, the facewidth of the clutch driving gear gear teeth is f, and the facewidth of the guiding tooth of translation locating part is g, and 2f+g>e>f.
In such scheme, casing include base and and capping, be provided with dividing plate in base, dividing plate chassis interior space separate
Big described first unloading chamber and the second unloading chambeies such as one-tenth.
In such scheme, the body rotation of first rotating shaft is arranged in the first unloading chamber, and case is stretched out in one end of first rotating shaft
Body, the first driven gear is fixedly installed on one end stretching out casing of first rotating shaft；First spiral plate is fixedly installed on first
In rotating shaft, and the first spiral plate is located in the first unloading chamber.
In such scheme, the body rotation of the second rotating shaft is arranged in the second unloading chamber, and case is stretched out in one end of the second rotating shaft
Body, the second driven gear is fixedly installed on one end stretching out casing of the second rotating shaft；Secondary spiral lamina is fixedly installed on second
In rotating shaft, and secondary spiral lamina is located in the second unloading chamber；The hand of spiral of the first spiral plate and secondary spiral lamina is contrary.
In such scheme, rolling pipe of advancing is all four with the quantity of pinion, and four pinions are uniformly arranged on master gear
Outer circumferential side, setting in a center of symmetry；The periphery wall of master gear is provided with driving cog, and internal perisporium is provided with driven tooth；Driving motor
Quantity be two, each driving motor is provided with the output gear with output gear；The driven tooth engagement of output gear and master gear is suitable
Join；The driving cog of master gear and pinion engagement adaptation；Barrel shell includes main cylinder and four secondary cylinders, and four secondary cylinders are around main cylinder
The central axis setting in a center of symmetry of body.
In such scheme, the center of spiral power plate encloses the circular material path of formation one.
In such scheme, the central axis of main cylinder is also the center of rotation axis of described master gear, each pair cylinder turn
Dynamic central axis is parallel with the center of rotation axis of master gear；Each two ends advancing rolling pipe are equipped with the Taper Pipe of reduced diameter
Portion is as drag reduction portion.
In such scheme, the two ends of barrel shell are respectively fixed with a coniform antidrag cap, and each antidrag cap is provided with a temperature
Degree sensor and a humidity sensor, the induction end of each temperature sensor and humidity sensor is exposed independent from antidrag cap.
The present invention has following positive technique effect：（1）Due to adding information acquiring instrument in warehouse, it has independently
Locomotivity, intuitively can be counted with obtaining to the information of the grain storage of different depth diverse location in warehouse in good time
According to.（2）The more compact simplification of present configuration, relatively reasonable in structure, two augers are only driven with same motor, and tradition
Product is compared, and saves a motor, not only cost is relatively low, also reduces entirety and takes up room, and is conducive to minimizing, especially
It is to meet carrier to install and use demand.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the first structure of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of perspective view of discharge mechanism in silo shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is a kind of explosive view of discharge mechanism shown in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is a kind of top view of discharge mechanism shown in Fig. 2；
Fig. 5 is the close-up schematic view at A in Fig. 4；
Fig. 6 is a kind of perspective view of clutch linkage device in discharge mechanism shown in Fig. 2；
Fig. 7 is that one kind of clutch linkage device shown in Fig. 6 partly cuts open structural representation；
Fig. 8 is a kind of perspective view of clutch driving gear in clutch linkage device shown in Fig. 6；
Fig. 9 is a kind of perspective view of information acquiring instrument in silo shown in Fig. 1；
Figure 10 is a kind of top view of information acquiring instrument shown in Fig. 9；
Figure 11 is a kind of explosive view of information acquiring instrument shown in Fig. 9；
Figure 12 is a kind of explosive view that information acquiring instrument shown in Fig. 9 decomposes further；
Figure 13 is a kind of sectional view of information acquiring instrument shown in Fig. 9；
Figure 14 is a kind of sectional view of barrel shell in information acquiring instrument shown in Fig. 9；
Figure 15 is to advance in information acquiring instrument shown in Fig. 9 to roll a kind of sectional view of pipe；
Figure 16 is a kind of perspective view of clutch linkage device in second structure of the present invention；
Figure 17 is a kind of perspective view of power transmission shaft in clutch linkage device shown in Figure 16；
Figure 18 is a kind of perspective view of clutch linkage device middle belt pulley shown in Figure 16；
Figure 19 is a kind of perspective view of clutch driving gear in clutch linkage device shown in Figure 16.
Specific embodiment
（Embodiment 1）
Fig. 1 to Figure 15 shows the first specific embodiment of the present invention.
The present embodiment is a kind of self-unloading binary silo with information acquiring instrument, as shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 8, including binary storehouse
Storehouse 1 and the discharge mechanism 2 being arranged on below binary warehouse.
Binary warehouse 1 has the first warehouse 11 being arranged side by side and the second warehouse 12, and the bottom in the first warehouse is tapered, its
There is at bottom centre the first discharging opening；The bottom in the second warehouse is also tapered, has the second discharging opening at its bottom centre.This
In embodiment, the bottom in binary warehouse is provided with four daggers 13, is stood on the ground by this four daggers in binary warehouse.In tool
In body practice, also shouldn't dagger, but binary warehouse is directly anchored on body of wall or on carrier, such as by the present embodiment
For united reaper.
Discharge mechanism 2 includes casing 21, the first auger 22, the second auger 23 and twists for drive the first auger and second
The driving means 3 that dragon rotates.
Casing include base 211 and and capping 212, be provided with dividing plate 213 in base, dividing plate is separated into chassis interior space
Etc. the first big unloading chamber 214 and the second unloading chamber 215；Capping is provided with the first grain-entering mouth 216 connecting with the first unloading chamber,
The bottom in the first unloading chamber is provided with the first grain outlet 217；The second grain-entering mouth connecting with the second unloading chamber is additionally provided with capping
218, the bottom in the second unloading chamber is provided with the second grain outlet 219.First grain-entering mouth and the connection of the first warehouse.
First auger includes first rotating shaft 221, the first spiral plate 222 and the first driven gear 223；The main body of first rotating shaft
It is rotatably arranged in the first unloading chamber, casing is stretched out in one end of first rotating shaft, the first driven gear is fixedly installed on first rotating shaft
The one end stretching out casing on；First spiral plate is fixedly installed in first rotating shaft, and the first spiral plate is located at the first unloading chamber
In.Second grain-entering mouth and the connection of the second warehouse.
Second auger includes the second rotating shaft 231, secondary spiral lamina 232 and the second driven gear 233；The main body of the second rotating shaft
It is rotatably arranged in the second unloading chamber, casing is stretched out in one end of the second rotating shaft, the second driven gear is fixedly installed on the second rotating shaft
The one end stretching out casing on；Secondary spiral lamina is fixedly installed in the second rotating shaft, and secondary spiral lamina is located at the second unloading chamber
In.
First rotating shaft and the setting of the second shaft parallel, the hand of spiral of the first spiral plate and secondary spiral lamina is contrary.First
Auger and the second auger are elapsed the grain storage in respective cavity to grain outlet by rotating push mode.
Driving means 3 include motor 31 and the clutch linkage device 4 being provided with driving wheel 311.
As shown in Fig. 6 to Fig. 8, clutch linkage device 4 includes support body 41, the power transmission shaft 42 rotating on setting support body, fixes
The belt pulley 43 being arranged on power transmission shaft, the clutch driving gear rotating for drive the first driven gear or the second driven gear
44 and the translation locating part 47 for the translation of spacing clutch driving gear；Power transmission shaft is provided with external thread part 421, clutch transmission
The axis hole of gear is provided with internal thread part 441, and clutch driving gear is screwed onto on the external thread part of power transmission shaft, and clutch driving gear can
Power transmission shaft external thread part moves back and forth along center transmission shaft axis direction；The driving wheel of motor is carried by belt 312
Dynamic belt pulley and power transmission shaft reciprocating rotation.
In the present embodiment, translation locating part is fixed on support body, and translation locating part is provided with and can extend into clutch transmission tooth
Guiding tooth 471 in the teeth groove of wheel；Translation locating part is just arranged to the middle-end of power transmission shaft external thread part.
In the present embodiment, the first driven gear is arranged on the second driven gear away from the side of casing so that first is driven
Gear tooth and the second driven gear gear teeth are being provided with gap e along center of rotation axis direction, the clutch driving gear gear teeth
The facewidth is f, and the facewidth of the guiding tooth of translation locating part is g, and 2f+g>e>f.
One end of power transmission shaft external thread part is belt pulley, and the other end is provided in the limiting block platform 422 on power transmission shaft；When from
Close travelling gear movement to power transmission shaft external thread part one end when abut over pulleys carried, now clutch driving gear is in first
Transmission station, drives the first driven gear to rotate by clutch driving gear when power transmission shaft rotates forward；When clutch driving gear moves
To power transmission shaft external thread part the other end when be connected on limiting block platform, now clutch driving gear is in the second transmission station,
The second driven gear is driven to rotate by clutch driving gear during power transmission shaft reversion.
Power transmission shaft is rotatably arranged on support body by two roller bearing seats 45, each roller bearing seat include bearing block 451,
Rolling bearing 452 and the tail-hood 453 for preventing rolling bearing from coming off from bearing block.
Anticreep double nut assembly 46 for spacing belt pulley is additionally provided with power transmission shaft, belt pulley is set by key pin fixation
Put on power transmission shaft, a side of belt pulley and the external thread part of power transmission shaft are provided adjacent to, another side of belt pulley and anticreep
Double nut assembly is provided adjacent to, thus preventing belt pulley from relative to power transmission shaft, sliding occurring.
In the present embodiment, because clutch driving gear moves back and forth along center transmission shaft axis direction, first is driven
Gear, the guiding tooth of the second driven gear, the gear teeth 442 of clutch driving gear and translation locating part, along in power transmission shaft
On the direction of the parallel lines of heart axis, the two sides at its both ends are equipped with the guiding sliding surface 101 of arc, are easy to each gear teeth
Move into engagement.
As shown in Figure 1, in the present embodiment, in the first warehouse and the second warehouse, it is equipped with least one information acquiring instrument 6.
As shown in Fig. 9 to Figure 15, each information acquiring instrument 6 includes barrel shell 61, the master gear 62 being rotatably arranged in barrel shell, turns
Dynamic four travelings being arranged on barrel shell are rolled pipes 63, are fixedly installed on each pinion 64 advanced in rolling pipe outer wall, are used for driving
The driving motor 65 that master gear rotates；Four pinions are uniformly arranged on master gear outer circumferential side, setting in a center of symmetry；Master gear
During rotation, drive each pinion synchronous axial system.
In the present embodiment, the periphery wall of master gear is provided with driving cog 621, and internal perisporium is provided with driven tooth 622；Former dynamic electricity
The quantity of machine 65 is two, and each driving motor is provided with the output gear 651 with output gear 652；Output gear and master gear from
Dynamic tooth engagement adaptation；The driving cog of master gear and pinion engagement adaptation.
It is fixed with spiral power plate 631, spiral power plate is with rolling pipe turn of advancing on the lumen wall of traveling rolling pipe
When dynamic, moved ahead by the material acquisition thrust that spiral is stirred in rolling pipe of advancing or retreat.In the present embodiment, spiral power plate
Center enclose the circular material path 639 of formation one, when rolling pipe of advancing is advanced, grain storage is mainly from this circular material path and spiral
Release backward in the gap between screw of power plate, this structure can be fed in rolling pipe of advancing in time and be advanced with smooth, in addition by
In the presence of this circular material path, to the larger mobile space of grain storage advanced in rolling pipe, prevent grain storage because overcrowding and by spiral shell
Rotation power plate blends.
Barrel shell 61 includes main cylinder 611 and four secondary cylinders 612, and four secondary cylinders become center around the central axis of main cylinder
It is symmetrical arranged；The central axis of main cylinder is also the center of rotation axis of described master gear, the center of rotation axis of each pair cylinder
Parallel with the center of rotation axis of master gear.
Each two ends advancing rolling pipe are equipped with the Taper Pipe portion 632 of reduced diameter as drag reduction portion, advance for reducing
Resistance.
The two ends of barrel shell are respectively fixed with a coniform antidrag cap 66, and each antidrag cap is provided with a temperature sensor 67
With a humidity sensor 68, the induction end of each temperature sensor and humidity sensor is exposed independent from antidrag cap.
It is arranged with the first rolling bearing 633 and the second rolling bearing 634 on the outer wall of each rolling pipe of advancing, each rolling pipe of advancing
Outer wall is provided with first step wall 635 and second step wall 636；
One side of barrel shell is provided with four clutch shaft bearing storage tanks 613, and this four clutch shaft bearing storage tanks are located at this end of barrel shell
On inwall；Each first rolling bearing is embedded in a corresponding clutch shaft bearing storage tank, and the inner ring of each first rolling bearing is sheathed
It is fixed on one end of corresponding one rolling pipe of advancing, and the first step wall of rolling pipe of advancing is along the central axial direction pressure of this rolling pipe
It is connected on the inner ring of corresponding first rolling bearing；
Another side of barrel shell is provided with four second bearing storage tanks 614, and this four second bearing storage tanks are located at and expose to cylinder
This end of shell；Each rolling pipe of advancing is provided with male threaded joint 637；The internal thread crimp that one is screwed onto on male threaded joint
638, it is crimped on the outer ring of a corresponding second bearing, and roll the central axial direction of pipe this second bearing along this traveling
Inner ring is crimped on this traveling and rolls on the second step wall of pipe；This internal thread crimp blocks a corresponding second bearing simultaneously to be held
Put the opening of groove.
It is fixed with installing plate 615, master gear is rotatably arranged on installing plate, the motor body of each driving motor in barrel shell
Also it is fixedly installed on this installing plate.
Information acquiring instrument in the present embodiment, when using, is powered to driving motor by built-in power, driving motor band
Dynamic master gear rotates, and then synchronously drives four rolling pipes of advancing to rotate by each pinion, thus storing up by promotion in silo
Grain and advance or retreat.
Because each antidrag cap is provided with temperature sensor and humidity sensor, the information acquiring instrument in the present embodiment is being advanced
In, the temperature and humidity of drill-through grain layer being given, thus obtaining the physical message of the grain storage of different depth, and can pass through interior
The radio-cell being placed in antidrag cap or barrel shell is transferred to user.
It is also possible to be powered and transmission data to the information acquiring instrument in the present embodiment by cable in concrete practice, tool
Body is that cable is passed through behind the tip of an antidrag cap, is connected with the wiring board in antidrag cap or barrel shell.
The present embodiment also can be arranged in each coniform antidrag cap has lamplit camera, each coniform antidrag cap
Made using transparent material so that camera can photograph the in good time state of grain storage, for example observe go mouldy, insect bite etc.
Bad phenomenon, prevents and treats to it in time.
The present embodiment course of work is as follows：Grain storage in first warehouse enters in the first unloading passage through the first grain-entering mouth,
During the first auger rotation, the grain storage in itself place cavity is elapsed to the first grain outlet；Grain storage in second warehouse is entered through second
Grain mouth enters in the second unloading passage, during the second auger rotation, the grain storage in itself place cavity is elapsed to the second grain outlet.
As shown in Figure 5, now clutch driving gear is in the second transmission station, and clutch driving gear is close to limiting block platform
One side is connected on limiting block platform, and clutch driving gear and the engagement of the second driven gear are adapted to；Clutch driving gear now
The second driven gear can be driven to be decided by the steering of power transmission shaft.For the present embodiment, if now power transmission shaft rotates backward,
Make clutch driving gear continue to be connected on limiting block platform, namely clutch driving gear now is equal to respect to power transmission shaft
It is fixedly installed, therefore the second driven gear can be driven to rotate by clutch driving gear, namely drive the second auger to rotate.
If now power transmission shaft rotates forward, because clutch driving gear is Liang Zheshi on the external thread part be screwed onto power transmission shaft
Loose fit, clutch driving gear will leave limiting block platform, moves towards close to the direction of belt pulley, now clutch transmission tooth
Wheel can not drive the second driven gear to rotate again.If power transmission shaft continues to rotate forward, the gear teeth inlay card due to clutch driving gear exists
In the teeth groove of the second driven gear, and the second driven gear can have certain rotary resistance, so clutch driving gear will
Under the spacing anti-rotation effect of the second driven gear gear teeth, towards close to the translation of the direction of belt pulley；Due to 2f+g>e>F, clutch
The gear teeth of travelling gear also do not completely disengage from the teeth groove of the second driven gear, and the guiding tooth of guided in translation part will enter into clutch
So that clutch driving gear continues translation in the teeth groove of drive；When the gear teeth of clutch driving gear also do not completely disengage from translation
During locating part, the gear teeth of clutch driving gear have entered in the teeth groove of the first driven gear, due to the first driven gear again
There is certain rotary resistance, so clutch driving gear will continue translation, up to clutch driving gear close to belt pulley
One side is connected on belt pulley, namely clutch driving gear reaches the first transmission station；If hereafter power transmission shaft continues to rotate forward, from
Closing travelling gear then can drive the first driven gear to rotate, namely drives the first auger to rotate.
If hereafter power transmission shaft becomes when rotating backward, clutch driving gear cannot drive the first driven gear to rotate again,
And under the spacing anti-rotation effect of the first driven gear gear teeth, the guiding tooth of translation locating part and the second driven gear gear teeth,
Clutch driving gear moves to the second transmission station the most at last, and now clutch driving gear continues to drive the second driven tooth rotation again
Dynamic.
The present embodiment has following positive technique effect：（1）The more compact simplification of structure, two augers only use same driving
Motor drive, compares with traditional product, saves a motor, not only cost is relatively low, also reduces entirety and takes up room,
Be conducive to minimizing, especially meet carrier and install and use demand.
（Embodiment 2）
Figure 16 to Figure 19 shows the second specific embodiment of the present invention.
The present embodiment and embodiment 1 are essentially identical, and difference is：As shown in Figure 16 to Figure 19, in the present embodiment
A side nearer apart from belt pulley of limiting block platform, a side nearer apart from limiting block platform of belt pulley and clutch transmission
The two side ends of gear are equipped with gear tooth 5, and each gear tooth is provided with and holds pushing surface 51 and spigot surface 52, and each spigot surface is cambered surface.Clutch transmission
Gear when translating towards limiting block platform direction, clutch driving gear keep off tooth hold the gear tooth that pushing surface is finally connected to limiting block platform
Hold in pushing surface；Clutch driving gear when translating towards belt pulley direction, finally support by the pushing surface of holding that clutch driving gear keeps off tooth
It is connected on gear the holding in pushing surface of tooth of belt pulley；This force way allows clutch driving gear to bear bigger stress.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is only intended to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and is not right
The restriction of embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, also may be used on the basis of the above description
To make other changes in different forms.There is no need to be exhaustive to all of embodiment.And these
Belong to the obvious change that the connotation of the present invention extended out or change and still fall within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of self-unloading binary silo with information acquiring instrument, including binary warehouse and discharge mechanism；Binary warehouse has
One warehouse and the second warehouse；It is characterized in that：It is equipped with least one information acquiring instrument in first warehouse and the second warehouse；Unloading
Device includes the casing with the first unloading chamber and the second unloading chamber, for drawing off the first auger of grain storage in the first unloading chamber,
For drawing off the second auger of grain storage in the second unloading chamber, and for driving the driving dress of the first auger and the rotation of the second auger
Put；First unloading chamber connects with the first warehouse, and the second unloading chamber connects with the second warehouse；First auger include first rotating shaft,
One spiral plate and the first driven gear；Second auger includes the second rotating shaft, secondary spiral lamina and the second driven gear；First rotating shaft
Parallel to each other with the second rotating shaft；Driving means include motor and clutch linkage device；Clutch linkage device includes support body, turns
Move the power transmission shaft on setting support body, clutch driving gear, the belt pulley being fixedly installed on power transmission shaft and be used for spacing clutch
The translation locating part of travelling gear translation；Translation locating part is provided with the guiding in the teeth groove that can extend into clutch driving gear
Tooth；Power transmission shaft is provided with external thread part, and the axis hole of clutch driving gear is provided with internal thread part, and clutch driving gear is screwed onto transmission
On the external thread part of axle；
Each information acquiring instrument includes barrel shell, the master gear being rotatably arranged in barrel shell, the multiple travelings being rotatably arranged on barrel shell
Rolling pipe, the pinion being fixedly installed in each traveling rolling pipe outer wall and the driving motor for driving master gear to rotate；Main tooth
When wheel rotates, drive each pinion synchronous axial system；It is fixed with spiral power plate, spiral power on the lumen wall of traveling rolling pipe
Plate, when rotating with traveling rolling pipe, is moved ahead by the material acquisition thrust that spiral is stirred in rolling pipe of advancing or retreats；Cylinder
The two ends of shell are respectively fixed with a coniform antidrag cap, and setting in each coniform antidrag cap has lamplit camera,
Each coniform antidrag cap is made using transparent material；It is in when one end of clutch driving gear movement to power transmission shaft external thread part
First transmission station, power transmission shaft drives the first driven gear to rotate by clutch driving gear；When clutch driving gear is mobile extremely
It is in the second transmission station, power transmission shaft drives the second driven tooth by clutch driving gear during the other end of power transmission shaft external thread part
Wheel rotates.
2. the self-unloading binary silo with information acquiring instrument according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Translation locating part is solid
It is scheduled on support body, translation locating part is just arranged to the middle-end of power transmission shaft external thread part.
3. the self-unloading binary silo with information acquiring instrument according to claim 2 it is characterised in that：First driven gear
The gear teeth and the second driven gear gear teeth are being provided with gap e along respective center of rotation axis direction, the clutch driving gear gear teeth
The facewidth is f, and the facewidth of the guiding tooth of translation locating part is g, and 2f+g>e>f.
4. the self-unloading binary silo with information acquiring instrument according to claim 3 it is characterised in that：Casing includes base
With and capping, be provided with dividing plate in base, dividing plate the big described first unloading chamber and second such as is separated into chassis interior space and unloads
Grain chamber.
5. the self-unloading binary silo with information acquiring instrument according to claim 4 it is characterised in that：The master of first rotating shaft
Body is rotatably arranged in the first unloading chamber, and casing is stretched out in one end of first rotating shaft, and the first driven gear is fixedly installed on first turn
On one end stretching out casing of axle；First spiral plate is fixedly installed in first rotating shaft, and the first spiral plate is located at the first unloading
In chamber.
6. the self-unloading binary silo with information acquiring instrument according to claim 5 it is characterised in that：The master of the second rotating shaft
Body is rotatably arranged in the second unloading chamber, and casing is stretched out in one end of the second rotating shaft, and the second driven gear is fixedly installed on second turn
On one end stretching out casing of axle；Secondary spiral lamina is fixedly installed in the second rotating shaft, and secondary spiral lamina is located at the second unloading
In chamber；The hand of spiral of the first spiral plate and secondary spiral lamina is contrary.
7. the self-unloading binary silo with information acquiring instrument according to claim 6 it is characterised in that：Rolling of advancing is managed and secondary
The quantity of gear is all four, and four pinions are uniformly arranged on master gear outer circumferential side, setting in a center of symmetry；Outside master gear
Perisporium is provided with driving cog, and internal perisporium is provided with driven tooth；The quantity of driving motor is two, each driving motor be provided with have defeated
Go out the output gear of tooth；The driven tooth engagement adaptation of output gear and master gear；The driving cog of master gear and pinion engagement adaptation；
Barrel shell includes the secondary cylinders of main cylinder and four, and four secondary cylinders are around the central axis setting in a center of symmetry of main cylinder.
8. the self-unloading binary silo with information acquiring instrument according to claim 7 it is characterised in that：Spiral power plate
Center encloses the circular material path of formation one.
9. the self-unloading binary silo with information acquiring instrument according to claim 8 it is characterised in that：The center of main cylinder
Axis is also the center of rotation axis of described master gear, each pair center of rotation axis of the cylinder and center of rotation axis of master gear
Parallel；Each two ends advancing rolling pipe are equipped with the Taper Pipe portion of reduced diameter as drag reduction portion.
10. the self-unloading binary silo with information acquiring instrument according to claim 9 it is characterised in that：The two ends of barrel shell
Respectively it is fixed with a coniform antidrag cap, each antidrag cap is provided with a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor, each temperature
The induction end of degree sensor and humidity sensor is exposed independent from antidrag cap.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611059777.0A CN106416637A (en) | 2016-11-27 | 2016-11-27 | Self-dumping twin-storehouse with information collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611059777.0A CN106416637A (en) | 2016-11-27 | 2016-11-27 | Self-dumping twin-storehouse with information collector |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106416637A true CN106416637A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611059777.0A Pending CN106416637A (en) | 2016-11-27 | 2016-11-27 | Self-dumping twin-storehouse with information collector |
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| CN105883433A (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-08-24 | 湖北宜都运机机电股份有限公司 | Traversing spiral discharge device for stock bin and discharging method |
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| CN1601140A (en) * | 2004-10-15 | 2005-03-30 | 致伸科技股份有限公司 | Adjustable gear mechanism in use for copy protection device |
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| CN204938404U (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2016-01-06 | 常州协昌橡塑有限公司 | Rubber regeneration plasticizing system |
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Application publication date: 20170222 |