CN106472026A - A kind of auger type binary silo with information acquiring instrument - Google Patents

A kind of auger type binary silo with information acquiring instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106472026A
CN106472026A CN201611059544.0A CN201611059544A CN106472026A CN 106472026 A CN106472026 A CN 106472026A CN 201611059544 A CN201611059544 A CN 201611059544A CN 106472026 A CN106472026 A CN 106472026A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
warehouse
information acquiring
auger
power transmission
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611059544.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡小青
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Beitente Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Suzhou Beitente Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Beitente Electronic Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Suzhou Beitente Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611059544.0A priority Critical patent/CN106472026A/en
Publication of CN106472026A publication Critical patent/CN106472026A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F25/00Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
    • A01F25/14Containers specially adapted for storing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F25/00Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
    • A01F25/16Arrangements in forage silos
    • A01F25/20Unloading arrangements
    • A01F25/2018Bottom unloading units for tower silos
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D21/00Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
    • G01D21/02Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of auger type binary silo with information acquiring instrument, including binary warehouse and discharge mechanism;Binary warehouse has the first warehouse and the second warehouse;It is equipped with least one information acquiring instrument in first warehouse and the second warehouse;Discharge mechanism includes casing, the first auger, the second auger and driving means;First auger includes first rotating shaft, the first spiral lamina and the first driven gear;Second auger includes the second rotating shaft, secondary spiral lamina and the second driven gear;Driving means include motor and clutch linkage device;Clutch linkage device includes support body, power transmission shaft, clutch driving gear and belt pulley;Power transmission shaft is provided with external thread part, and clutch driving gear is screwed onto on the external thread part of power transmission shaft;Clutch driving gear movement to external thread part one end when be in the first transmission station, mobile to the other end when be in the second transmission station.Present configuration more compact and reasonable.

Description

A kind of auger type binary silo with information acquiring instrument
Technical field
The invention belongs to barn structure design field is and in particular to a kind of auger type binary with information acquiring instrument Silo.
Background technology
Food problem is one of pressing issues of attracting worldwide attention now, and China every year will as the first in the world populous nation Consume substantial amounts of grain, have grain country could stablize healthily developing industry, national defence, service trade, science and culture cause etc.. Food problem is not only economy and livelihood issues, is also development and safety problem.Fast development and people with pollution-free food The continuous improvement of living standard, grain green storage technology has obtained significant progress in China.In " Chinese stored grain ecological system Under the guidance of theoretical system ", just there is deep change in the foodstuff preservation theory of China, View of Grain Storage Technoiogy is by tradition Grain storage technology develops to Green Grain Storage technology, from extensive warehousing management to the warehousing management development that becomes more meticulous.
Silo traditional at present, mostly adopts monolithic design, can only store a kind of grain, single function simultaneously.Also there is portion Point silo adopts catamaran design, but but adopts each grain self-discharging of two sets of single discharge mechanisms, leads to take up an area larger, relatively costly Shortcoming.
Content of the invention
Less, the lower-cost auger type pair with information acquiring instrument it is an object of the invention to provide one kind takes up room Body silo.
The technical scheme realizing the object of the invention is:A kind of auger type binary silo with information acquiring instrument, including double Body warehouse and discharge mechanism;Binary warehouse has the first warehouse and the second warehouse;Be equipped with first warehouse and the second warehouse to A few information acquiring instrument;Discharge mechanism includes the casing with the first unloading chamber and the second unloading chamber, is used for drawing off first and unloads First auger of grain intracavity grain storage, for draw off the second unloading intracavity grain storage the second auger and for drive the first auger and The driving means that second auger rotates;First auger includes first rotating shaft, the first spiral lamina and the first driven gear;Second auger Including the second rotating shaft, secondary spiral lamina and the second driven gear;Each information acquiring instrument includes barrel shell, is rotatably arranged in barrel shell Master gear, the multiple travelings rolling pipe being rotatably arranged on barrel shell, be fixedly installed on each pinion advanced in rolling pipe outer wall and For the driving motor driving master gear to rotate;When master gear rotates, drive each pinion synchronous axial system;Advance and roll the tube chamber of pipe Spiral power plate is fixed with inwall, spiral power plate, when rotating with rolling pipe of advancing, is stirred positioned at traveling by spiral Material in rolling pipe obtains thrust and moves ahead or retreat;The two ends of barrel shell are respectively fixed with a coniform antidrag cap, each coniform In antidrag cap, setting has lamplit photographic head, and each coniform antidrag cap is made using transparent material;Driving means include Motor and clutch linkage device;Clutch linkage device include support body, rotate setting support body on power transmission shaft, can be in power transmission shaft On the clutch driving gear that moves back and forth and be fixedly installed on the belt pulley on power transmission shaft;Power transmission shaft is provided with external thread part, The axis hole of clutch driving gear is provided with internal thread part, and clutch driving gear is screwed onto on the external thread part of power transmission shaft;When clutch passes Moving gear movement to power transmission shaft external thread part one end when be in the first transmission station, pass through clutch transmission tooth when power transmission shaft rotates forward Wheel drives the first driven gear to rotate;It is in the second biography when the other end of clutch driving gear movement to power transmission shaft external thread part Start building position, during power transmission shaft reversion, to drive the second driven gear to rotate by clutch driving gear.
In such scheme, the first warehouse and the second warehouse are arranged side by side;First rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are parallel to each other;First The driven gear gear teeth and the second driven gear gear teeth are being provided with gap e, clutch driving gear along respective rotary centerline direction The facewidth of the gear teeth is f, and e<f.
In such scheme, discharge mechanism is arranged on the underface in binary warehouse.
In such scheme, the bottom in the first warehouse is tapered, has the first discharging opening at its bottom centre;Second warehouse Bottom is also tapered, has the second discharging opening at its bottom centre.
In such scheme, the bottom in binary warehouse is provided with four daggers, is stood on ground by this four daggers in binary warehouse On face.
In such scheme, casing includes base and capping, is provided with dividing plate in base, and dividing plate is separated into chassis interior space Etc. big described first unloading chamber and the second unloading chamber;The hand of spiral of the first spiral lamina and secondary spiral lamina is contrary.
In such scheme, rolling pipe of advancing is all four with the quantity of pinion, and four pinions are uniformly arranged on master gear Outer circumferential side, setting in a center of symmetry;The periphery wall of master gear is provided with driving cog, and internal perisporium is provided with driven tooth;Driving motor Quantity be two, each driving motor is provided with the output gear with output gear;The driven tooth engagement of output gear and master gear is suitable Join;The driving cog of master gear and pinion engagement adaptation;Barrel shell includes main cylinder and four secondary cylinders, and four secondary cylinders are around main cylinder The central axis setting in a center of symmetry of body.
In such scheme, the center of spiral power plate encloses the circular material path of formation one.
In such scheme, the central axis of main cylinder is also the center of rotation axis of described master gear, each pair cylinder turn Dynamic central axis is parallel with the center of rotation axis of master gear;Each two ends advancing rolling pipe are equipped with the Taper Pipe of reduced diameter Portion is as drag reduction portion.
In such scheme, the two ends of barrel shell are respectively fixed with a coniform antidrag cap, and each antidrag cap is provided with a temperature Degree sensor and a humidity sensor, the induction end of each temperature sensor and humidity sensor is exposed independent from antidrag cap.
The present invention has following positive technique effect:(1)Due to adding information acquiring instrument in warehouse, it has independently Locomotivity, intuitively can be counted with obtaining to the information of the grain storage of different depth diverse location in warehouse in good time According to.(2)The more compact simplification of present configuration, relatively reasonable in structure, two augers are only driven with same motor, and tradition Product is compared, and saves a motor, not only cost is relatively low, also reduces entirety and takes up room, is conducive to miniaturization, especially It is to meet carrier to install and use demand.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the first structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of perspective view of discharge mechanism in silo shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a kind of explosive view of discharge mechanism shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is a kind of top view of discharge mechanism shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the close-up schematic view at A in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is a kind of perspective view of clutch linkage device in discharge mechanism shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 7 is that one kind of clutch linkage device shown in Fig. 6 partly cuts open structural representation;
Fig. 8 is a kind of perspective view of information acquiring instrument in silo shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 9 is a kind of top view of information acquiring instrument shown in Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is a kind of explosive view of information acquiring instrument shown in Fig. 8;
Figure 11 is a kind of explosive view that information acquiring instrument shown in Fig. 8 decomposes further;
Figure 12 is a kind of sectional view of information acquiring instrument shown in Fig. 8;
Figure 13 is a kind of sectional view of barrel shell in information acquiring instrument shown in Fig. 8;
Figure 14 is to advance in information acquiring instrument shown in Fig. 8 to roll a kind of sectional view of pipe;
Figure 15 is a kind of perspective view of clutch linkage device in second structure of the present invention;
Figure 16 is that clutch linkage device shown in Figure 15 removes a kind of perspective view during clutch driving gear;
Figure 17 is a kind of perspective view of power transmission shaft in clutch linkage device shown in Figure 15;
Figure 18 is a kind of perspective view of clutch linkage device middle belt pulley shown in Figure 15;
Figure 19 is a kind of perspective view of clutch driving gear in clutch linkage device shown in Fig. 5.
Specific embodiment
(Embodiment 1)
Fig. 1 to Figure 14 shows the first specific embodiment of the present invention.
The present embodiment is a kind of auger type binary silo with information acquiring instrument, as shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, including binary Warehouse 1 and the discharge mechanism 2 being arranged on below binary warehouse.
Binary warehouse 1 has the first warehouse 11 being arranged side by side and the second warehouse 12, and the bottom in the first warehouse is tapered, its There is at bottom centre the first discharging opening;The bottom in the second warehouse is also tapered, has the second discharging opening at its bottom centre.This In embodiment, the bottom in binary warehouse is provided with four daggers 13, is stood on the ground by this four daggers in binary warehouse.In tool In body practice, also shouldn't dagger, but binary warehouse is directly anchored on body of wall or on carrier, such as by the present embodiment For united reaper.
Discharge mechanism 2 includes casing 21, the first auger 22, the second auger 23 and twists for drive the first auger and second The driving means 3 that dragon rotates.
Casing includes base 211 and capping 212, is provided with dividing plate 213, dividing plate is separated into chassis interior space in base The first big unloading chamber 214 and the second unloading chamber 215;Capping is provided with the first grain-entering mouth 216 connecting with the first unloading chamber, the The bottom in one unloading chamber is provided with the first grain outlet 217;The second grain-entering mouth 218 connecting with the second unloading chamber is additionally provided with capping, The bottom in the second unloading chamber is provided with the second grain outlet 219.First grain-entering mouth and the connection of the first warehouse.
First auger includes first rotating shaft 221, the first spiral lamina 222 and the first driven gear 223;The main body of first rotating shaft It is rotatably arranged in the first unloading chamber, casing is stretched out in one end of first rotating shaft, the first driven gear is fixedly installed on first rotating shaft The one end stretching out casing on;First spiral lamina is fixedly installed in first rotating shaft, and the first spiral lamina is located at the first unloading chamber In.Second grain-entering mouth and the connection of the second warehouse.
Second auger includes the second rotating shaft 231, secondary spiral lamina 232 and the second driven gear 233;The main body of the second rotating shaft It is rotatably arranged in the second unloading chamber, casing is stretched out in one end of the second rotating shaft, the second driven gear is fixedly installed on the second rotating shaft The one end stretching out casing on;Secondary spiral lamina is fixedly installed in the second rotating shaft, and secondary spiral lamina is located at the second unloading chamber In.
First rotating shaft and the setting of the second shaft parallel, the hand of spiral of the first spiral lamina and secondary spiral lamina is contrary.First Auger and the second auger are elapsed the grain storage in respective cavity to grain outlet by rotating push mode.
Driving means 3 include motor 31 and the clutch linkage device 4 being provided with driving wheel 311.
Clutch linkage device 4 includes support body 41, the power transmission shaft 42 rotating on setting support body, is fixedly installed on power transmission shaft Belt pulley 43 and the clutch driving gear 44 for driving the first driven gear or the rotation of the second driven gear;Set on power transmission shaft There is external thread part 421, the axis hole of clutch driving gear is provided with internal thread part 441, clutch driving gear is screwed onto the outer of power transmission shaft On threaded portion, clutch driving gear can move back and forth along center transmission shaft axis direction on power transmission shaft external thread part;Drive electricity The driving wheel of machine drives belt pulley and power transmission shaft reciprocating rotation by belt 312.
In the present embodiment, the first driven gear is arranged on the second driven gear away from the side of casing so that first is driven Gear tooth and the second driven gear gear teeth are being provided with gap e, the clutch driving gear gear teeth along respective rotary centerline direction The facewidth be f, e<f.
One end of power transmission shaft external thread part is belt pulley, and the other end is provided in the limiting block platform 422 on power transmission shaft;When from Close travelling gear movement to power transmission shaft external thread part one end when abut over pulleys carried, now clutch driving gear is in first Transmission station, power transmission shaft drives the first driven gear to rotate by clutch driving gear;Extremely it is driven when clutch driving gear is mobile It is connected to during the other end of axle external thread part on limiting block platform, now clutch driving gear is in the second transmission station, power transmission shaft The second driven gear is driven to rotate by clutch driving gear.
Power transmission shaft is rotatably arranged on support body by two roller bearing seats 45, each roller bearing seat include bearing block 451, Rolling bearing 452 and the tail-hood 453 for preventing rolling bearing from coming off from bearing block.
Anticreep double nut assembly 46 for spacing belt pulley is additionally provided with power transmission shaft, belt pulley is set by key pin fixation Put on power transmission shaft, a side of belt pulley and the external thread part of power transmission shaft are provided adjacent to, another side of belt pulley and anticreep Double nut assembly is provided adjacent to, thus preventing belt pulley from relative to power transmission shaft, sliding occurring.
As shown in Figure 1, it is equipped with least one information acquiring instrument 6 in the first warehouse and the second warehouse.
As shown in Fig. 8 to Figure 14, each information acquiring instrument 6 includes barrel shell 61, the master gear 62 being rotatably arranged in barrel shell, turns Dynamic four travelings being arranged on barrel shell are rolled pipes 63, are fixedly installed on each pinion 64 advanced in rolling pipe outer wall, are used for driving The driving motor 65 that master gear rotates;Four pinions are uniformly arranged on master gear outer circumferential side, setting in a center of symmetry;Master gear During rotation, drive each pinion synchronous axial system.
In the present embodiment, the periphery wall of master gear is provided with driving cog 621, and internal perisporium is provided with driven tooth 622;Former galvanic electricity The quantity of machine 65 is two, and each driving motor is provided with the output gear 651 with output gear;Output gear and the driven tooth of master gear Engagement adaptation;The driving cog of master gear and pinion engagement adaptation.
It is fixed with spiral power plate 631, spiral power plate is with rolling pipe turn of advancing on the lumen wall of traveling rolling pipe When dynamic, moved ahead by the material acquisition thrust that spiral is stirred in rolling pipe of advancing or retreat.In the present embodiment, spiral power plate Center enclose the circular material path 639 of formation one, when rolling pipe of advancing is advanced, grain storage is mainly from this circular material path and spiral Release backward in the gap between screw of power plate, this structure can be fed in rolling pipe of advancing in time and be advanced with smooth, in addition by In the presence of this circular material path, to the larger mobile space of grain storage advanced in rolling pipe, prevent grain storage because overcrowding and by spiral shell Rotation power plate blends.
Barrel shell 61 includes main cylinder 611 and four secondary cylinders 612, and four secondary cylinders become center around the central axis of main cylinder It is symmetrical arranged;The central axis of main cylinder is also the center of rotation axis of described master gear, the center of rotation axis of each pair cylinder Parallel with the center of rotation axis of master gear.
Each two ends advancing rolling pipe are equipped with the Taper Pipe portion 632 of reduced diameter as drag reduction portion, advance for reducing Resistance.
The two ends of barrel shell are respectively fixed with a coniform antidrag cap 66, and each antidrag cap is provided with a temperature sensor 67 With a humidity sensor 68, the induction end of each temperature sensor and humidity sensor is exposed independent from antidrag cap.
It is arranged with the first rolling bearing 633 and the second rolling bearing 634 on the outer wall of each rolling pipe of advancing, each rolling pipe of advancing Outer wall is provided with first step wall 635 and second step wall 636;
One side of barrel shell is provided with four clutch shaft bearing storage tanks 613, and this four clutch shaft bearing storage tanks are located at this end of barrel shell On inwall;Each first rolling bearing is embedded in a corresponding clutch shaft bearing storage tank, and the inner ring of each first rolling bearing is sheathed It is fixed on one end of corresponding one rolling pipe of advancing, and the first step wall of rolling pipe of advancing is along the central axial direction pressure of this rolling pipe It is connected on the inner ring of corresponding first rolling bearing;
Another side of barrel shell is provided with four second bearing storage tanks 614, and this four second bearing storage tanks are located at and expose to cylinder This end of shell;Each rolling pipe of advancing is provided with male threaded joint 637;The female thread crimp that one is screwed onto on male threaded joint 638, it is crimped on the outer ring of a corresponding second bearing, and roll the central axial direction of pipe this second bearing along this traveling Inner ring is crimped on this traveling and rolls on the second step wall of pipe;This female thread crimp blocks a corresponding second bearing simultaneously to be held Put the opening of groove.
It is fixed with installing plate 615, master gear is rotatably arranged on installing plate, the motor body of each driving motor in barrel shell Also it is fixedly installed on this installing plate.
Information acquiring instrument in the present embodiment, when using, is powered to driving motor by built-in power, driving motor band Dynamic master gear rotates, and then synchronously drives four rolling pipes of advancing to rotate by each pinion, thus storing up by promotion in silo Grain and advance or retreat.
Because each antidrag cap is provided with temperature sensor and humidity sensor, the information acquiring instrument in the present embodiment is being advanced In, the temperature and humidity of drill-through grain layer being given, thus obtaining the physical message of the grain storage of different depth, and can pass through interior The radio-cell being placed in antidrag cap or barrel shell is transferred to user.
It is also possible to be powered and transmission data to the information acquiring instrument in the present embodiment by cable in concrete practice, tool Body is that cable is passed through behind the tip of an antidrag cap, is connected with the wiring board in antidrag cap or barrel shell.
The present embodiment also can be arranged in each coniform antidrag cap has lamplit photographic head, each coniform antidrag cap Made using transparent material so that photographic head can photograph the in good time state of grain storage, for example observe go mouldy, insect bite etc. Bad phenomenon, prevents and treats to it in time.
The present embodiment work process is as follows:Grain storage in first warehouse enters in the first unloading passage through the first grain-entering mouth, During the first auger rotation, the grain storage in itself place cavity is elapsed to the first grain outlet;Grain storage in second warehouse is entered through second Grain mouth enters in the second unloading passage, during the second auger rotation, the grain storage in itself place cavity is elapsed to the second grain outlet.
As shown in Figure 5, now clutch driving gear is in the second transmission station, and clutch driving gear is close to limiting block platform One side is connected on limiting block platform, and clutch driving gear and the engagement of the second driven gear are adapted to;Clutch driving gear now The second driven gear can be driven to be decided by the steering of power transmission shaft.For the present embodiment, if now power transmission shaft rotates backward, Make clutch driving gear continue to be connected on limiting block platform, namely clutch driving gear now is equal to respect to power transmission shaft It is fixedly installed, therefore the second driven gear can be driven to rotate by clutch driving gear, namely drive the second auger to rotate.
If now power transmission shaft rotates forward, because clutch driving gear is Liang Zheshi on the external thread part be screwed onto power transmission shaft Loose fit, clutch driving gear will leave limiting block platform, moves towards close to the direction of belt pulley, now clutch transmission tooth Wheel can not drive the second driven gear to rotate again.If power transmission shaft continues to rotate forward, the gear teeth inlay card due to clutch driving gear exists In the teeth groove of the second driven gear, and the second driven gear can have certain rotary resistance, so clutch driving gear will Under the spacing anti-rotation effect of the second driven gear gear teeth, towards close to the translation of the direction of belt pulley;Due to e<F, clutch transmission The gear teeth of gear also do not completely disengage from the teeth groove of the second driven gear, will be moved in the teeth groove of the first driven gear, due to First driven gear also has certain rotary resistance, so clutch driving gear will continue translation, until clutch driving gear The side close to belt pulley be connected on belt pulley, namely clutch driving gear reach first transmission station;If hereafter passing Moving axis continues to rotate forward, and clutch driving gear then can drive the first driven gear to rotate, namely drives the first auger to rotate.
If hereafter power transmission shaft becomes when rotating backward, clutch driving gear cannot drive the first driven gear to rotate again, And under the spacing anti-rotation effect of the first driven gear gear teeth and the second driven gear gear teeth, clutch driving gear translates the most at last It is driven station to second, now clutch driving gear continues to drive the second driven gear to rotate again.
The more compact simplification of the present embodiment structure, relatively reasonable in structure, two augers are only driven with same motor, and Traditional product is compared, and saves a motor, not only cost is relatively low, also reduces entirety and takes up room, is conducive to small-sized Change, especially meet carrier and install and use demand.
(Embodiment 2)
Figure 15 to Figure 19 shows the second specific embodiment of the present invention.
The present embodiment and embodiment 1 are essentially identical, and difference is:As shown in Figure 15 to Figure 19, in the present embodiment A side nearer apart from belt pulley of limiting block platform, a side nearer apart from limiting block platform of belt pulley and clutch transmission The two side ends of gear are equipped with gear tooth 5, and each gear tooth is provided with and holds pushing surface 51 and spigot surface 52, and each spigot surface is cambered surface.Clutch transmission Gear when translating towards limiting block platform direction, clutch driving gear keep off tooth hold the gear tooth that pushing surface is finally connected to limiting block platform Hold in pushing surface;Clutch driving gear when translating towards belt pulley direction, finally support by the pushing surface of holding that clutch driving gear keeps off tooth It is connected on gear the holding in pushing surface of tooth of belt pulley;This force way allows clutch driving gear to bear bigger stress.
In the present embodiment, because clutch driving gear is along center transmission shaft axis direction alternating translational, thus first from The gear teeth of moving gear, the second driven gear and clutch driving wheel, on the direction along center transmission shaft axis, its both ends The guiding sliding surface 101 of inclination is equipped with two sides, is easy to the engagement of each gear teeth.
As shown in Figure 19, the two sides at the both ends of the gear teeth 442 of clutch driving gear are equipped with inclined-plane as guiding Sliding surface 101, in concrete practice, this guiding sliding surface also can be selected for arcwall face.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is only intended to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and is not right The restriction of embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, also may be used on the basis of the above description To make other changes in different forms.There is no need to be exhaustive to all of embodiment.And these Belong to the obvious change that the connotation of the present invention extended out or change and still fall within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of auger type binary silo with information acquiring instrument, including binary warehouse and discharge mechanism;Binary warehouse has First warehouse and the second warehouse;It is characterized in that:It is equipped with least one information acquiring instrument in first warehouse and the second warehouse;Unload Grain device includes the casing with the first unloading chamber and the second unloading chamber, for drawing off the first strand of the first unloading intracavity grain storage Dragon, for drawing off the second auger of the second unloading intracavity grain storage and the driving for driving the first auger and the rotation of the second auger Device;First auger includes first rotating shaft, the first spiral lamina and the first driven gear;Second auger include the second rotating shaft, second Spiral lamina and the second driven gear;Each information acquiring instrument includes barrel shell, the master gear being rotatably arranged in barrel shell, is rotatably arranged on Multiple traveling rollings on barrel shell are managed, are fixedly installed on each pinion advanced in rolling pipe outer wall and are used for driving master gear to rotate Driving motor;When master gear rotates, drive each pinion synchronous axial system;It is fixed with spiral on the lumen wall of traveling rolling pipe Power plate, spiral power plate, when rotating with rolling pipe of advancing, is obtained by the material that spiral is stirred in rolling pipe of advancing and pushes away Power moves ahead or retreats;The two ends of barrel shell are respectively fixed with a coniform antidrag cap, and setting in each coniform antidrag cap has lamp The photographic head of optical illumination, each coniform antidrag cap is made using transparent material;Driving means include motor and clutch-linkage Device;Clutch linkage device includes support body, the power transmission shaft rotating on setting support body, the clutch biography that can move back and forth on power transmission shaft Moving gear and be fixedly installed on the belt pulley on power transmission shaft;Power transmission shaft is provided with external thread part, the axis hole of clutch driving gear It is provided with internal thread part, clutch driving gear is screwed onto on the external thread part of power transmission shaft;When clutch driving gear movement is to power transmission shaft It is in the first transmission station during one end of external thread part, when power transmission shaft rotates forward, the first driven gear is driven by clutch driving gear Rotate;It is in the second transmission station when the other end of clutch driving gear movement to power transmission shaft external thread part, power transmission shaft inverts When by clutch driving gear drive second driven gear rotate.
2. the auger type binary silo with information acquiring instrument according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:First warehouse and Second warehouse is arranged side by side;First rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are parallel to each other;The first driven gear gear teeth and the second driven gear wheel Tooth is being provided with gap e along respective rotary centerline direction, and the facewidth of the clutch driving gear gear teeth is f, and e<f.
3. the auger type binary silo with information acquiring instrument according to claim 2 it is characterised in that:Discharge mechanism sets Put the underface in binary warehouse.
4. the auger type binary silo with information acquiring instrument according to claim 3 it is characterised in that:First warehouse Bottom is tapered, has the first discharging opening at its bottom centre;The bottom in the second warehouse is also tapered, has at its bottom centre Second discharging opening.
5. the auger type binary silo with information acquiring instrument according to claim 4 it is characterised in that:Binary warehouse Bottom is provided with four daggers, is stood on the ground by this four daggers in binary warehouse.
6. the auger type binary silo with information acquiring instrument according to claim 5 it is characterised in that:Casing includes bottom Seat and capping, are provided with dividing plate in base, dividing plate the big described first unloading chamber and second such as is separated into chassis interior space and unloads Grain chamber;The hand of spiral of the first spiral lamina and secondary spiral lamina is contrary.
7. the auger type binary silo with information acquiring instrument according to claim 6 it is characterised in that:Advance rolling pipe and The quantity of pinion is all four, and four pinions are uniformly arranged on master gear outer circumferential side, setting in a center of symmetry;Master gear Periphery wall is provided with driving cog, and internal perisporium is provided with driven tooth;The quantity of driving motor is two, and each driving motor is provided with to be had The output gear of output gear;The driven tooth engagement adaptation of output gear and master gear;The driving cog of master gear and pinion engagement are suitable Join;Barrel shell includes the secondary cylinders of main cylinder and four, and four secondary cylinders are around the central axis setting in a center of symmetry of main cylinder.
8. the auger type binary silo with information acquiring instrument according to claim 7 it is characterised in that:Spiral power plate Center enclose the circular material path of formation one.
9. the auger type binary silo with information acquiring instrument according to claim 8 it is characterised in that:In main cylinder Heart axis is also the center of rotation axis of described master gear, each pair center of rotation axis of the cylinder and rotary middle spindle of master gear Line is parallel;Each two ends advancing rolling pipe are equipped with the Taper Pipe portion of reduced diameter as drag reduction portion.
10. the auger type binary silo with information acquiring instrument according to claim 9 it is characterised in that:The two of barrel shell End is respectively fixed with a coniform antidrag cap, and each antidrag cap is provided with a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor, respectively The induction end of temperature sensor and humidity sensor is exposed independent from antidrag cap.
CN201611059544.0A 2016-11-27 2016-11-27 A kind of auger type binary silo with information acquiring instrument Pending CN106472026A (en)

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