CN106416486B - A kind of diversion trench for saline alkali land drainage - Google Patents
A kind of diversion trench for saline alkali land drainage Download PDFInfo
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- CN106416486B CN106416486B CN201610767869.8A CN201610767869A CN106416486B CN 106416486 B CN106416486 B CN 106416486B CN 201610767869 A CN201610767869 A CN 201610767869A CN 106416486 B CN106416486 B CN 106416486B
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- diversion trench
- aqueduct
- water pipe
- netted
- water
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B77/00—Machines for lifting and treating soil
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
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- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of diversion trenches for saline alkali land drainage, including diversion trench and dilution water pipe；The diversion trench is provided with netted water permeating board, aqueduct, leakage hole, netted rod set, water containing pool and limbers；The netted water permeating board has several, is respectively perpendicular the inner wall for being embedded in diversion trench；The aqueduct has several, aqueduct both ends respectively with diversion trench both ends inner wall perpendicular contact, and itself and diversion trench centerline axis parallel；The leakage hole has several, is respectively perpendicular contact in the upper surface of aqueduct；Saliferous moisture of the netted water permeating board of the present invention in soil leaks into diversion trench；Moisture content in soil is flowed by leakage hole in aqueduct, and aqueduct is for flow to be discharged in diversion trench, and netted rod set is for preventing dust from flowing into aqueduct；Water containing pool is for storing the extra moisture content of diversion trench；Limbers is for moisture content extra in diversion trench to be discharged in water containing pool；Ditch grooved roller is slided convenient for dilution water pipe along the diversion trench line of rabbet joint.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of diversion trench more particularly to a kind of diversion trenches for saline alkali land drainage.
Background technology
Existing alkaline land improving device is that an improvement planting groove is dug out on salt-soda soil, then buries salt discharge with holes
Pipe, by salt discharging pipe water delivery make in planting groove it is saline and alkaline bleed back to underground, and then achieve the purpose that planting groove salt reduction alkali；But the party
Formula structure is too simple, and salt discharge effect is poor, and water causes to waste using greatly；Nutrient needed for salt-soda soil implants growth simultaneously
Few, the air permeability effect of plant is poor, causes the growth of plant slow, low output；And the plant moisture demand in salt-soda soil is big, needs often
It is irrigated, irrigated area is big, and wants manual operation, cumbersome；And be embedded in the saline and alkaline tube capacity of underground easily by pressure it is excessive and
Lead to its deformation, influences its water delivery, and soil is easy to block the apopore on saline and alkaline pipe, causes its outlet effect poor, rainy day kind
Saline and alkaline can be reached in planting groove with the flowing of water planted in the salt-soda soil around slot influences its planting effect, and rainwater cannot carry out
It rationally utilizes and extremely wastes
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is overcoming defect of the existing technology, a kind of diversion trench for saline alkali land drainage is provided.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is：A kind of diversion trench for saline alkali land drainage, packet
Include diversion trench and dilution water pipe；The diversion trench be provided with netted water permeating board, aqueduct, leakage hole, netted rod set, water containing pool and
Limbers；The netted water permeating board has several, is respectively perpendicular the inner wall for being embedded in diversion trench；The aqueduct has several,
Aqueduct both ends respectively with diversion trench both ends inner wall perpendicular contact, and itself and diversion trench centerline axis parallel；The leakage hole has
Several, are respectively perpendicular contact in the upper surface of aqueduct；The water containing pool is arranged on the left of diversion trench, and itself and a diversion trench left side
Wall perpendicular contact；The limbers is arranged in diversion trench left wall, and it connects water containing pool and diversion trench；The dilution water pipe is set
It is equipped with clamping plate, fixed link, ditch grooved roller, fixed connecting plate, external water pipe end, connection water pipe and dilution nozzle；The clamping plate
There are three, the lower section of fixed connecting plate is arranged in parallel respectively；There are four the fixed links, and one end is respectively perpendicular contact in clamping plate
Inner wall；There are two the ditch grooved rollers, is arranged between clamping plate two-by-two by fixed link respectively, ditch grooved roller is embedded in by clamping plate
On diversion trench upper side wall shell；The fixed connecting plate lower surface contact is in the upper end of clamping plate, and itself and clamping plate perpendicular contact；It is described
It connects water pipe to be arranged in fixed connecting plate upper surface center position, and itself and fixed connecting plate perpendicular contact；The outer water receiving
Pipe end right end perpendicular contact is below the left wall of connection water pipe.
According to another embodiment of the invention, further comprise that the netted rod set there are several, and it is looped around and leads
Leakage hole surrounding on water pipe.
According to another embodiment of the invention, further comprise that the dilution nozzle lower end connects with the upper end for connecting water pipe
It connects.
Advantageous effect：Saliferous moisture of the netted water permeating board of the present invention in soil leaks into diversion trench；In soil
Moisture content flowed into aqueduct by leakage hole, aqueduct is for flow to be discharged in diversion trench, and netted rod set is for preventing dirt
Soil flows into aqueduct；Water containing pool is for storing the extra moisture content of diversion trench；Limbers is used for moisture content extra in diversion trench
It is discharged in water containing pool；Ditch grooved roller is slided convenient for dilution water pipe along the diversion trench line of rabbet joint；Fixed connecting plate is for connecting sliding knot
Structure and dilution water pipe；External water pipe end is connected to external source, and dilution nozzle is slided by groove pulley along diversion trench, to soil
The salt marsh of earth water spray dilution salt-soda soil soil property；The design structure of the present invention is simple, and favorable working performance is highly practical, fully shows
The characteristics of modernization instruments.
Description of the drawings
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a kind of preferred embodiment structural schematic diagram of diversion trench for saline alkali land drainage of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the preferred embodiment structural representation that water pipe is diluted in a kind of diversion trench for saline alkali land drainage of the invention
Figure.
Fig. 3 is the preferred embodiment structural representation of netted water permeating board in a kind of diversion trench for saline alkali land drainage of the invention
Figure.
Fig. 4 is the preferred embodiment structural schematic diagram of aqueduct in a kind of diversion trench for saline alkali land drainage of the invention.
Wherein:1, diversion trench, 2, netted water permeating board, 3, aqueduct, 4, netted rod set, 5, leakage hole, 6, water containing pool, 7, logical
Water hole, 8, dilution water pipe, 9, clamping plate, 10, fixed link, 11, ditch grooved roller, 12, fixed connecting plate, 13, external water pipe end,
14, connect water pipe, 15, dilution nozzle.
Specific implementation mode
The technical solution of this patent is described in more detail With reference to embodiment.
Please refer to Fig.1-4, a kind of diversion trench for saline alkali land drainage, including diversion trench 1 and dilution water pipe 8；It is described to lead
Chute 1 is provided with netted water permeating board 2, aqueduct 3, leakage hole 5, netted rod set 4, water containing pool 6 and limbers 7；It is described netted to ooze
Water plate 2 has several, is respectively perpendicular the inner wall for being embedded in diversion trench 1, and netted water permeating board 2 is used for the saliferous Water deep leaching in soil
Into diversion trench 1；The aqueduct 3 has several, 3 both ends of aqueduct respectively with 1 both ends inner wall perpendicular contact of diversion trench, and its
With 1 centerline axis parallel of diversion trench；The leakage hole 5 has several, is respectively perpendicular contact in the upper surface of aqueduct 3；It is described
Netted rod set 4 has several, and it is looped around 5 surrounding of leakage hole on aqueduct 5, and the moisture content in soil is flowed by leakage hole 5
Into in aqueduct 3, aqueduct 3 is for flow to be discharged in diversion trench 1, and netted rod set 4 is for preventing dust from flowing into aqueduct 3
It is interior；The setting of the water containing pool 6 is in 1 left side of diversion trench, and itself and 1 left wall perpendicular contact of diversion trench, water containing pool 6 are used to store water conservancy diversion
The extra moisture content of slot 1；The limbers 7 is arranged in 1 left wall of diversion trench, and it connects water containing pool 6 and diversion trench 1, limbers 7
For moisture content extra in diversion trench 1 to be discharged in water containing pool 6；The dilution water pipe 8 is provided with clamping plate 9, fixed link 10, groove
Idler wheel 11, fixed connecting plate 12, external water pipe end 13, connection water pipe 14 and dilution nozzle 15；There are three the clamping plates 9, point
The lower section of fixed connecting plate 12 is not arranged in parallel；There are four the fixed links 10, and one end is respectively perpendicular contact in clamping plate 9
Wall；There are two the ditch grooved rollers 11, is arranged between clamping plate 9 two-by-two by fixed link 10 respectively, ditch grooved roller 11 passes through folder
Plate 9 on 1 upper side wall shell of diversion trench, slide convenient for dilution water pipe 8 along 1 line of rabbet joint of diversion trench by ditch grooved roller 11；The fixation
12 lower surface of connecting plate is contacted in the upper end of clamping plate 9, and itself and 9 perpendicular contact of clamping plate, and fixed connecting plate 12 is slided for connecting
Structure and dilution water pipe 8；The connection water pipe 14 is arranged in 12 upper surface center position of fixed connecting plate, and it connects with fixed
12 perpendicular contact of fishplate bar；13 right end perpendicular contact of the external water pipe end is below the left wall of connection water pipe 14；The dilution
15 lower end of nozzle is connected with the upper end for connecting water pipe 14, and external water pipe end 13 is connected to external source, and dilution nozzle 15 passes through ditch
Slot pulley 11 is slided along diversion trench, the salt marsh for dilution salt-soda soil soil property of spraying water to soil
It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described above is only used for explaining the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.By
The obvious changes or variations that the spirit of the present invention is extended out are still in the protection scope of this invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of diversion trench for saline alkali land drainage, including diversion trench and dilution water pipe；It is characterized in that, the diversion trench is set
It is equipped with netted water permeating board, aqueduct, leakage hole, netted rod set, water containing pool and limbers；The netted water permeating board has several,
It is respectively perpendicular the inner wall for being embedded in diversion trench；The aqueduct has several, aqueduct both ends respectively with diversion trench both ends inner wall
Perpendicular contact, and itself and diversion trench centerline axis parallel；The leakage hole has several, is respectively perpendicular contact in the upper of aqueduct
Surface；The water containing pool is arranged on the left of diversion trench, and itself and diversion trench left wall perpendicular contact；The limbers is arranged in water conservancy diversion
In slot left wall, and it connects water containing pool and diversion trench；The dilution water pipe is provided with clamping plate, fixed link, ditch grooved roller, fixed company
Fishplate bar, external water pipe end, connection water pipe and dilution nozzle；There are three the clamping plates, and fixed connecting plate is arranged in parallel respectively
Lower section；There are four the fixed links, and one end is respectively perpendicular the inner wall contacted in clamping plate；There are two the ditch grooved rollers, leads to respectively
It crosses fixed link to be arranged between clamping plate two-by-two, ditch grooved roller is by clamping plate on diversion trench upper side wall shell；It is described to be fixedly connected
Plate lower surface is contacted in the upper end of clamping plate, and itself and clamping plate perpendicular contact；The connection water pipe is arranged in fixed connecting plate upper table
Face center position, and itself and fixed connecting plate perpendicular contact；The external water pipe end right end perpendicular contact is in connection water pipe
Left wall below.
2. the diversion trench according to claim 1 for saline alkali land drainage, which is characterized in that the netted rod set has several
It is a, and it is looped around the leakage hole surrounding on aqueduct.
3. the diversion trench according to claim 1 for saline alkali land drainage, which is characterized in that the dilution nozzle lower end with
Connect the upper end connection of water pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610767869.8A CN106416486B (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of diversion trench for saline alkali land drainage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610767869.8A CN106416486B (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of diversion trench for saline alkali land drainage |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106416486A CN106416486A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
| CN106416486B true CN106416486B (en) | 2018-10-09 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610767869.8A Active CN106416486B (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of diversion trench for saline alkali land drainage |
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| CN (1) | CN106416486B (en) |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE531721C2 (en) * | 2008-01-09 | 2009-07-21 | Boerje Ohlin | Apparatus for irrigation purposes, method of manufacture of a container device and means therefor |
| CN202019536U (en) * | 2011-03-11 | 2011-11-02 | 上海市园林科学研究所 | Earth ditch structure for improving saline-alkali soil |
| CN102668760B (en) * | 2012-05-15 | 2014-08-13 | 北京奈艾斯新材料科技有限公司 | Method and device for governing saline-alkali soil |
| CN203968771U (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2014-12-03 | 河南希芳阁绿化工程股份有限公司 | There is planting box and the contour cultivation level ground of irrigation rig |
| CN204929869U (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2016-01-06 | 广西富林景观建设有限公司 | A kind of traveling sprinkler |
| CN104969835A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-10-14 | 李明杨 | Pipe network type water conservation and waterlogging prevention irrigation system used in desert area |
| CN205266523U (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-06-01 | 黑龙江省农垦科学院经济作物研究所 | Oat field rail -engaging wind -force sprinkler |
| CN105794600B (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2019-06-28 | 中国矿业大学 | A kind of greenhouse homing guidance formula irrigation sprinkler and method of spraying |
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- 2016-08-30 CN CN201610767869.8A patent/CN106416486B/en active Active
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| CN106416486A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
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| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 261108 800 Xiangjiang street, Binhai Economic Development Zone, Weifang, Shandong Applicant after: Shandong Sheng Wei salt alkali land Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 261108 800 Xiangjiang street, Binhai Economic Development Zone, Weifang, Shandong Applicant before: Shandong Sunway Garden Technology Co., Ltd. |
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