CN106409588B - A kind of multi-functional control mechanism - Google Patents
A kind of multi-functional control mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106409588B CN106409588B CN201611088563.6A CN201611088563A CN106409588B CN 106409588 B CN106409588 B CN 106409588B CN 201611088563 A CN201611088563 A CN 201611088563A CN 106409588 B CN106409588 B CN 106409588B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rocking bar
- engine base
- hole
- circuit board
- knob
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H25/00—Switches with compound movement of handle or other operating part
- H01H25/04—Operating part movable angularly in more than one plane, e.g. joystick
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H25/00—Switches with compound movement of handle or other operating part
- H01H25/06—Operating part movable both angularly and rectilinearly, the rectilinear movement being along the axis of angular movement
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- Switches With Compound Operations (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of multi-functional control mechanisms.It includes knob assembly, control assembly and can do rotation and topple over the rocking bar of action, the top of rocking bar is fixedly connected with knob assembly, bottom end is connected with control assembly, utilize the cooperation of hemispherical drive block and engine base upper cover on rocking bar, rocking bar can be made to be rotated along the centre of sphere of drive block, pass through the guiding role of rocker arm again, can promote rocking bar generate up/down/left right to wobbling action, simultaneously, utilize the elastic telescopic characteristic of resetting spring, when rocking bar wobbling action is completed, rocking bar can be made to set back automatically.The present invention multi-functional control mechanism, can the common function key of concentrated setting, and can be arbitrarily positioned with respect to one another in driver's cabin be most suitable for driver operation position at, it is simple, convenient, effectively evade driver sight displacement, keep driving safer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to vehicle electronics product technical fields, more particularly to a kind of achievable rotation, downward and cross side
To the multi-functional control mechanism of switching function.
Background technology
At present in vehicle electronics product, large-sized touch display screen, therefore, mechanical key are gradually used(Entity key)
Quantity it is fewer and fewer, even without when driver needs operation electronic product in the process of moving, often there is following asks
Topic:1, when the touch button of display screen can not be at arm's length, driver needs to incline body forward with operating display, so
Operation is very inconvenient;2, driver is during operating display, since the displacement of body is bound to cause changing for visual direction
Become, may so influence whether the safe driving of driver;3, it is not easy to the blind operation of driver.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of achievable rotation, downward and cross direction switch function Multifunctional controllings
Mechanism processed.
Technical solution is used by the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem:A kind of multi-functional control mechanism comprising rotation
Button component, control assembly and rotation can be done and topple over the rocking bar of action, the top of the rocking bar is solid with the knob assembly
Fixed connection, bottom end are connected with the control assembly, and shaking the rocking bar makes its generation topple over the triggerable control assembly.
In a preferred embodiment, be formed at the medium position of the rocking bar lateral wall protrusion and in hemispherical
Drive block, the centre of sphere of the drive block is located on the central axis of the rocking bar;On the lateral wall of the drive block
There are four the rocker arms of outwardly convex for even formation;The upper and lower ends of the rocking bar are respectively formed the first bar and the second bar, and described
It is formed with the first limit hole that a section is in irregular shape at the top of one bar, is also formed with around first limit hole multiple
First connecting hole.
In a preferred embodiment, the control assembly includes:Engine base upper cover, restoring board, four connect buttons, resetting spring,
First circuit board and engine base lower cover, the engine base upper cover and engine base lower cover can be fastened in empty shell in one, the restoring board, four
Even button, resetting spring and first circuit board are arranged between engine base upper cover and engine base lower cover;The top shape of the engine base upper cover
Both sides, the first through hole that passes through of the first bar for the rocking bar, the middle part shape of the restoring board are descended in Cheng Youyi perforations thereon
Both sides, the second through-hole for passing through of the second bar for the rocking bar, the first through hole and second are descended in Cheng Youyi perforations thereon
The aperture of through-hole is respectively less than the bottom diameter of the drive block of the rocking bar;It is formed on the first circuit board for the reset
The third through-hole that spring passes through, the top of the resetting spring can it is inconsistent with the restoring board, bottom end is separable is fixed on institute
It states in engine base lower cover;Four company button is sleeved on the outside of the resetting spring and is located at rocker arm and the institute of the rocking bar
Between the first switch for stating first circuit board.
In a preferred embodiment, described four connect the square round of button comprising the branch of four square distributions
Dagger, the middle position of support column described in each two are provided with the guide post that a section is in T-shaped, the adjacent guide post and branch
It is connected by a dowel between dagger;It is formed with location hole at the top of the support column;The top of the guide post can with it is described
The rocker arm of rocking bar is inconsistent, and tail end can be inconsistent with the first switch of the first circuit board;The top of the support column can
It is connected with the engine base upper cover, tail end can be resisted against on the upper surface of the first circuit board.
In a preferred embodiment, at the position of the inner wall of the top plate of the engine base upper cover and the circular first through hole
It is formed with a first baffle in circular protrusion, the madial wall of the first baffle is formed with half with the rocking bar drive block
The spherical cambered surface to match;Four are formed uniformly on the first baffle limit corresponding with the rocker arm of the rocking bar respectively
Position slot, the rocker arm of the rocking bar can be fastened in the limiting slot and inconsistent with the inner wall of the top plate;The engine base
The madial wall of upper cover limits the locating piece that groove location is corresponding and is connected with top plate, the locating piece with described respectively there are four being formed
It is formed through towards one end of the engine base lower cover to the T-type positioning runner of the top plate inner wall, four company's button is led
The top of column can be injected in the positioning runner and be slided towards the top plate of the engine base upper cover, until with the limit is fastened on
Stop when inconsistent the end of rocker arm in slot;It is also formed on the inner wall of the top plate of the engine base upper cover and connects button with described four
The corresponding positioning column in support column position, the positioning column can between the location hole on the support column in clearance fit connect
It connects;It is formed with multiple first connecting poles inside the engine base upper cover and at the position of its side wall.
In a preferred embodiment, one is formed in the middle part of the engine base lower cover towards the columned of the engine base upper cover
The cambered surface of indent is formed on boss, the top of the boss, and first that perforation or more both sides are formed at the top of the boss crosses line
Hole, the first connecting line being arranged on the first circuit board can lead to outside from first cable-through hole;Under the engine base
The cricoid second baffle of one and boss coaxial arrangement, shape between the second baffle and the boss are also formed in lid
The bottom end of the cricoid spring grooves of Cheng Youyi, the resetting spring can be placed in the spring groove.Inside the engine base lower cover
Multiple the second connecting poles corresponding with first connecting pole of engine base upper cover are also formed with, using the first fastener from described
The lower section of engine base lower cover sequentially passes through second connecting pole and the first connecting pole can be by the engine base upper cover and the machine upwards
Seat lower cover is fixed together.
In a preferred embodiment, the knob assembly includes:Knob, button, hollow encoder, second circuit board and rotation
Button supporting rack, the top of the first bar of the rocking bar and the bottom of the knob supporting rack are connected and fixed, the second circuit board
It is fixedly connected on the inside of the knob supporting rack, the hollow encoder is fixed on the top of the second circuit board, described
Second switch on second circuit board is arranged at the middle part of the hollow encoder, the button suit be fixed on it is described in
The inside of empty encoder, top is fixedly connected with the knob, tail end can offset with the second switch of the second circuit board
It touches;It is formed with the second cable-through hole of perforation or more both sides in the middle part of the knob supporting rack, is arranged on the second circuit board
The second connecting line can lead to outside from second cable-through hole.
In a preferred embodiment, one and on the rocking bar the are formed at the bottom centre position of the knob supporting rack
Can be in the first limited post of clearance fit connection between one limit hole, second cable-through hole is formed in first limited post
It is interior;It is formed with the second connecting hole at the bottom position corresponding with the first connecting hole of the rocking bar of the knob supporting rack,
Sequentially pass through second connecting hole and the first connecting hole downwards from the top of the knob supporting rack using the second fastener, can
The rocking bar and the knob supporting rack are fixed together.
In a preferred embodiment, the hollow encoder includes a substrate, and an annular is provided with above the substrate
Shell, the enclosure interior are set with the shell of revolution of a circular tube shaped;It is formed on the lateral wall of the shell multiple from the base
Plate starts the limit position of bone upwardly extended, is also formed with multiple the first guide grooves extended from the case top towards substrate, institute
It states to be formed on the madial wall of shell of revolution and multiple towards the substrate extends second leads muscle from its top;The outside of the button
Be formed on wall it is multiple through its upper and lower ends and lead the second guide groove that muscle matches with described second, the button it is interior
Portion is formed with a keypad linking up its upper and lower ends and being arranged on button intracavity diameter;The top of the knob inner cavity
It is formed with a limiting stand that is circular, being sleeved on the hull outside wall of the hollow encoder, shape on the limiting stand
At have multiple first to match with the hollow encoder the first guide groove lead muscle, be also formed with it is multiple can be with the hollow volume
The first button bit that the limit position of bone of code device is interlocked.
In a preferred embodiment, the rocking bar and drive block are component independently, the bottom terminal ends of the rocking bar
Columnar limit rib has been extended outward to form, the briquetting of protrusion is formed on the bottom terminal ends of the limit rib, the rocking bar
It is formed with one on lateral wall and extends guiding groove along center axis direction, the guiding groove is worn at the top of the rocking bar
Thoroughly;Be formed in the middle part of the drive block it is extending along its hemispherical centerline direction, be inserted through for the rocking bar
Fourth hole, the fourth hole run through the upper and lower ends of the drive block, be formed on the side wall of the fourth hole one with
The convex ribs for being oriented to groove match;It is provided on the upper surface of the first circuit board opposite with the rocker arm of the rocking bar
The first switch answered is additionally provided with third switch corresponding with the briquetting of the rocking bar;Stirring the rocking bar makes its rocker arm
It pushes and can trigger corresponding first switch, pressing the rocking bar downwards keeps briquetting pushing below triggerable corresponding
Third switch.
The advantageous effect of multi-functional control mechanism of the present invention is:It is separately connected knob assembly and control group using a rocking bar
Part can be such that rocking bar is rotated along the centre of sphere of drive block, then lead to using the cooperation of hemispherical drive block and engine base upper cover on rocking bar
Cross the guiding role of rocker arm, can promote rocking bar generate up/down/left right to wobbling action, meanwhile, utilize resetting spring
Elastic telescopic characteristic rocking bar can be made to set back automatically when rocking bar wobbling action is completed.The multi-functional control machine of the present invention
Structure, can the common function key of concentrated setting, and can be arbitrarily positioned with respect to one another in driver's cabin be most suitable for driver operation position
Place, it is simple, convenient, effectively evade the sight displacement of driver, keeps driving safer.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of multi-functional control mechanism in an embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of rocking bar in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the perspective exploded view of control assembly in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is four stereoscopic schematic diagram for connecting button in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of another angle of engine base upper cover in Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of engine base lower cover in Fig. 3.
Fig. 7 is the perspective exploded view of knob assembly in Fig. 1.
Fig. 8 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of another angle of knob supporting rack in Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of hollow encoder in Fig. 7.
Figure 10 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of button in Fig. 7.
Figure 11 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of another angle of knob in Fig. 7.
Figure 12 is the longitudinal section view of multi-functional control mechanism in an embodiment.
Figure 13 be in another embodiment rocking bar and drive block independently when perspective exploded view.
Figure 14 is the longitudinal section view of multi-functional control mechanism in another embodiment.
Specific implementation mode
The multi-functional control mechanism of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment and attached drawing.
Refer to Fig. 1, a kind of multi-functional control mechanism comprising knob assembly 20, control assembly 10 and capable of doing is revolved
Turn and topple over the rocking bar 30 of action, the top of rocking bar 30 is fixedly connected with knob assembly 20, bottom end is connected with control assembly 10, is held
Firmly knob assembly 20 and shake can be such that the generation of rocking bar 30 topples over and then trigger control assembly 10, and rocking bar 30 can be put along ten word directions
It is dynamic.
Please referring also to Fig. 2, be formed at the medium position of the lateral wall of rocking bar 30 protrusion and be in hemispherical drive
The centre of sphere of motion block 31, drive block 31 is located on the central axis of rocking bar 30;It has been formed uniformly on the lateral wall of drive block 31
The rocker arm 32 of four outwardly convexs;The upper and lower ends of rocking bar 30 are respectively formed the first bar 33 and the second bar 34, the first bar 33
Top is formed with the first limit hole 35 that a section is in irregular shape, and being also formed with multiple first around the first limit hole 35 connects
Connect hole 36.
Please referring also to Fig. 3, control assembly 10 include:Engine base upper cover 11, restoring board 13, four connect button 14, resetting spring
15, first circuit board 16 and engine base lower cover 12, engine base upper cover 11 and engine base lower cover 12 can be fastened in empty shell in one, restoring board
13, the shell between engine base upper cover 11 and engine base lower cover 12 is arranged in four company's buttons 14, resetting spring 15 and first circuit board 16
It is interior.
The top of engine base upper cover 11 be formed with a perforation descend thereon both sides, for rocking bar 30 the first bar 33 pass through
One through-hole 111, the middle part of restoring board 13 be formed with a perforation descend thereon both sides, for rocking bar 30 the second bar 34 pass through
The aperture of two through-holes 131, first through hole 111 and the second through-hole 131 is respectively less than the bottom diameter of the drive block 31 of rocking bar 30;First
The third through-hole 162 passed through for resetting spring 15 is formed on circuit board 16, the top of resetting spring 15 can be with restoring board 13
Bottom is inconsistent, bottom end is separable is fixed in engine base lower cover 12;Four company buttons 14 be sleeved on resetting spring 15 outside and
Between first switch 161 in the rocker arm 32 and first circuit board 16 of rocking bar 30.
Please referring also to Fig. 4, four connect 14 square round of button comprising the support column of four square distributions
143, the middle position of each two support column 143 is provided with the guide post 142 that a section is in T-shaped, adjacent guide post 142 and branch
It is connected by a dowel 141 between dagger 143;The top of support column 143 is formed with location hole 144;The top of guide post 142 can
Inconsistent with the rocker arm 32 of rocking bar 30, tail end can be inconsistent with the first switch 162 of first circuit board 16;Support column 143
Top can be connected with engine base upper cover 11, bottom end can be resisted against on the upper surface of first circuit board 16.
It is formed at please referring also to Fig. 5, the inner wall of the top plate 116 of engine base upper cover 11 and the position of circular first through hole 111
There are a first baffle 112 in circular protrusion, the madial wall of first baffle 112 to be formed with half with the drive block of rocking bar 30 31
The spherical cambered surface to match;Four limits corresponding with the rocker arm of rocking bar 30 32 respectively are formed uniformly on first baffle 112
Slot 113, the rocker arm 32 of rocking bar 30 can be fastened in limiting slot 113 and inconsistent with the inner wall of top plate 116;Engine base upper cover 11
Madial wall form that there are four corresponding with 113 position of the limiting slot respectively and locating piece 114 that is connected with top plate 116, locating pieces 114
The positioning runner 1141 of the T-type to 116 inner wall of top plate is formed through towards one end of engine base lower cover 12, four company's buttons 14 are led
The top of column 142 can be injected in the positioning runner 1141 and be slided towards the top plate of engine base upper cover 11 116, until with limit is fastened on
Stop when inconsistent the end of rocker arm 32 in the slot 113 of position;It is also formed on the inner wall of the top plate 116 of engine base upper cover 11 and connects with four
The corresponding positioning column 115 in 143 position of support column of button 14, positioning column 115 can with the location hole 114 on support column 143 it
Between in clearance fit connect;It is formed with multiple first connecting poles 117 at 11 inside of engine base upper cover and the position of its close side wall.
The middle part of please referring also to Fig. 6, engine base lower cover 12 are formed with a columned boss towards engine base upper cover 11
122, the cambered surface of indent is formed on the top of boss 122, and perforation boss is formed at the center of the top inner concave arc surface of boss 122
The bottom of first cable-through hole 121 of about 122 both sides, engine base lower cover 12 is also formed with a third cable-through hole 126, is arranged first
The first connecting line 163 on circuit board 16 can lead to outside from third cable-through hole 126;Be also formed in engine base lower cover 12 one with
The cricoid second baffle 123 that boss 122 is coaxially disposed, the madial wall of the second baffle 123 and the lateral wall of boss 122 it
Between be formed with a cricoid spring groove 124, the bottom end of resetting spring 15 can be placed in the spring groove 124;Engine base lower cover 12
Inside is also formed with multiple second connecting poles 125 corresponding with the first connecting pole 117 of engine base upper cover 11, utilizes the first fastening
Part 41 sequentially passes through the second connecting pole 125 and the first connecting pole 117 can be by engine base upper cover 11 upwards from the lower section of engine base lower cover 12
It is fixed together with engine base lower cover 12.
Please referring also to Fig. 7, set of knobs, 20 include:Knob 21, button 22, hollow encoder 23,24 and of second circuit board
Knob supporting rack 25, the top and the bottom of knob supporting rack 25 of the first bar 33 of rocking bar 30 are connected and fixed, second circuit board 24
It is fixedly connected on the inside of knob supporting rack 25, hollow encoder 23 is fixed on the top of second circuit board 24, second circuit board
Second switch 241 on 24 is arranged at the middle part of hollow encoder 23, and button 22 is set with the inside for being fixed on hollow encoder 23,
The top of button 22 is fixedly connected with knob 21, tail end can be inconsistent with the second switch 241 of second circuit board 24;Knob supports
The middle part of frame 25 is formed with the second cable-through hole 251 for penetrating through its upper and lower both sides, the second connection being arranged on second circuit board 24
Line 26 can lead to outside from the second cable-through hole 251, and the second connecting line 26 can be further continued for the first limit hole through 30 top of rocking bar
35 enter the inside of rocking bar 30 and are brought out from the opening of its lower end, and the second connecting line 26 can be further continued for across restoring board 13
The first of second through-hole 131, four company button 14, resetting spring 15, the third through-hole 162 of first circuit board 16 and engine base lower cover 12
Cable-through hole 121 is drawn to the outside of entire multi-functional control mechanism.
Please referring also to Fig. 8 is formed with one and the first limit on rocking bar 30 at the bottom centre position of knob supporting rack 25
Between the hole 35 of position can clearance fit connection the first limited post 252, the second cable-through hole 251 is formed in first limited post 252,
And through the both sides up and down of knob supporting rack 25;The bottom of knob supporting rack 25 is corresponding with the first connecting hole 36 of rocking bar 30
It is formed with the second connecting hole 253 at position, the is sequentially passed through downwards from the top of knob supporting rack 25 using the second fastener 42
Rocking bar 30 and knob supporting rack 25 can be fixed together by the first connecting hole 36 of two connecting holes 253 and rocking bar 30.
Please referring also to Fig. 9, hollow encoder 23 include a circular substrate 235, and substrate 235 can be posted and fixed the
The top of two circuit boards 24,235 top of substrate are provided with the shell 236 of an annular, and 236 internal sleeve of shell is equipped with a circular tube shaped
Shell of revolution 233, shell of revolution 233 can coaxially be rotated in the inside of shell 236;It is formed on the lateral wall of shell 236 multiple
The limit position of bone 231 that is upwardly extended since substrate 235 is also formed with and multiple extends towards substrate 235 from 236 top of shell
First guide groove 232 is formed on the madial wall of shell of revolution 233 and multiple leads muscle from its top towards substrate 235 extends second
234。
Please referring also to Figure 10, button 22 is cylindrical, bottom end opening, and multiple pass through is formed on the lateral wall of button 22
Wear its upper and lower ends and lead the second guide groove 221 that muscle 234 matches, the inside of button 22 with the second of hollow encoder 23
It is formed with a keypad 222 linking up its upper and lower ends and being arranged on 22 intracavity diameter of button, keypad 222 can be along vertical
Histogram to contradicting above the second switch 241 of second circuit board 24, press downwards button 22 can make to press second switch 241 into
And trigger switch signal.
Please referring also to Figure 11, be formed at the top of 11 inner cavity of knob it is one circular, hollow encoder 23 can be sleeved on
236 lateral wall of shell on limiting stand 211, be formed on limiting stand 211 multiple with hollow encoder 23 the first guide groove 232
First to match leads muscle 213, is also formed with multiple the first button bits that can be interlocked with the limit position of bone 231 of hollow encoder 23
212。
Please referring also to Figure 12, the multi-functional control mechanism of this programme, the knob assembly of part, can pass through knob 21 thereon
It is connected with button 22, button 22 is connected with hollow encoder 23,21 part of turning knob, the switch of triggerable hollow encoder 23
Signal, pressing knob 21 downwards can make it push down on button 22 and then button 22 is made to contradict second switch 241 in a downwardly direction
And press it and then trigger switch signal;The control assembly of the lower part of the multi-functional control mechanism of this programme, utilizes a rocking bar
30 are connected with the knob assembly of upper part, and the top of the first bar 33 of rocking bar 30 passes through the second fastener 42 and knob supporting rack 25
Mutually fixed, the rest part of rocking bar 30 is mounted in control assembly, and the madial wall of the first baffle 112 of engine base upper cover 11 is formed with
With the hemispherical cambered surface to match of the drive block 31 of rocking bar 30, engine base upper cover 11 can match with 31 part of drive block of rocking bar 30
It closes, when stirring knob assembly part is allowed to that up/down/left right is presented to when fascinating along crosswise, rocking bar 30 is along drive block 31
The centre of sphere rotates, and rocker arm 32 can be driven to push four and connect button 14, and then touch first switch 161, and then complete entire control machine
The feature operation of structure.
Resetting spring 15 in control assembly, when being squeezed by down force, the bounce generated is by multiple
Position plate 13 is transferred to rocking bar 30, and when removing the down force to resetting spring 15, bounce, which can reset rocking bar 30, puts
Just.
Four limiting slots 113 in engine base upper cover 11, match with the rocker arm 32 on rocking bar 30, it is ensured that rocking bar respectively
30 can only carry out up/down/left right to fascinate and cannot rotate, between thus can guarantee that rocker arm 32 and four connects button 14
The accuracy of position, to ensure the stability of trigger switch signal.
Please referring also to Figure 13 and Figure 14, in other embodiments, rocking bar 30 ' and drive block 31 ' are portion independently
The bottom terminal ends of part, rocking bar 30 ' have extended outward to form columnar limit rib 39, are formed on the bottom terminal ends of limit rib 39 convex
The briquetting 37 risen, the other structures feature in relation to rocker body as hereinbefore, are formed with an edge on the lateral wall of rocking bar 30 '
The guiding groove 301 that center axis direction extends is oriented to groove 301 and is penetrated at the top of rocking bar 30 '.
Be formed in the middle part of drive block 31 ' it is extending along its hemispherical centerline direction, be inserted through for rocking bar 30 '
Fourth hole 312, fourth hole 312 runs through the upper and lower ends of drive block 31 ', is formed with one on the side wall of fourth hole 312
The convex ribs 311 to match with the guiding groove 301 of rocking bar 30 '.
It is corresponding, it is not provided only on the upper surface of first circuit board 16 corresponding with the rocker arm of rocking bar 30 ' 32
First switch 161 is additionally provided with third switch 162 corresponding with the briquetting of rocking bar 30 ' 37, and third switch 162 is arranged four
Second switch 241 and button 22 on cross wire residing for a first switch 162, while on knob assembly are cancelled, knob
21 are directly set with fixation with hollow encoder 23.
When knob 21 is by downward pressure, rocking bar 30 ' can be pressed downward by knob supporting rack 25, rocking bar 30 can be along drive
The fourth hole 312 of motion block 31 ' moves downward, and drive block 31 ' is motionless, briquetting 37 below rocking bar 30 ' push can trigger with
Its corresponding third switch 162, at this point, knob 21 can only opposite hollow encoder 23 carry out rotation process, and cannot transport downwards
It is dynamic, other in relation to up/down/left right to operation of fascinating with described in the first aforementioned embodiment.
To sum up, multi-functional control mechanism of the invention is separately connected knob assembly and control assembly using a rocking bar, utilizes
The cooperation of hemispherical drive block and engine base upper cover on rocking bar can be such that rocking bar is rotated along the centre of sphere of drive block, then pass through rocking bar
The guiding role of arm, can promote rocking bar generate up/down/left right to wobbling action, meanwhile, utilize the elasticity of resetting spring
Expansion performance can make rocking bar set back automatically when rocking bar wobbling action is completed.The multi-functional control mechanism of the present invention, can
The common function key of concentrated setting, and can be arbitrarily positioned with respect to one another and be most suitable at the position of driver's operation in driver's cabin, behaviour
Make the sight displacement for simply, conveniently effectively evading driver, keeps driving safer.
Although description of this invention combination embodiments above carries out, those skilled in the art
Member can carry out many replacements according to above-mentioned content, modifications and variations, be obvious.Therefore, it is all it is such substitute,
It improves and variation is included in the spirit and scope of appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of multi-functional control mechanism, which is characterized in that it include knob assembly, control assembly and can do rotation and
Topple over the rocking bar of action, the top of the rocking bar is fixedly connected with the knob assembly, bottom end is connected with the control assembly, is shaken
Moving the rocking bar makes its generation topple over the triggering control assembly;
Be formed at the medium position of the rocking bar lateral wall protrusion and be in hemispherical drive block, the drive block
The centre of sphere is located on the central axis of the rocking bar;Outwardly convex there are four being formed uniformly on the lateral wall of the drive block
Rocker arm;The upper and lower ends of the rocking bar are respectively formed the first bar and the second bar, and a section is formed at the top of first bar
In the first limit hole of irregular shape, multiple first connecting holes are also formed with around first limit hole;
The control assembly includes:Engine base upper cover, restoring board, four connect button, resetting spring, first circuit board and engine base lower cover,
The engine base upper cover and engine base lower cover can be fastened in empty shell in one, and the restoring board, four connect buttons, resetting spring and the
One circuit board is arranged between engine base upper cover and engine base lower cover;It is formed with a perforation at the top of the engine base upper cover and descends both sides thereon
, the first through hole that passes through of the first bar for the rocking bar, be formed in the middle part of the restoring board perforation descend thereon both sides,
For the second through-hole that the second bar of the rocking bar passes through, the aperture of the first through hole and the second through-hole is respectively less than the rocking bar
The bottom diameter of drive block;The third through-hole passed through for the resetting spring, the reset are formed on the first circuit board
The top of spring and the restoring board are inconsistent, bottom end is separable is fixed in the engine base lower cover;Described four connect button suit
In the outside of the resetting spring and between being located at the rocker arm and the first switch of the first circuit board of the rocking bar;
Described four connect the square round of button comprising the support column of four square distributions, support column described in each two
Middle position be provided with a section be in T-shaped guide post, pass through a dowel between the adjacent guide post and support column
It is connected;It is formed with location hole at the top of the support column;The top of the guide post and the rocker arm of the rocking bar are inconsistent, tail end
It is inconsistent with the first switch of the first circuit board;The top of the support column is connected with the engine base upper cover, tail end against
On the upper surface of the first circuit board;
One is formed at the position of the inner wall of the top plate of the engine base upper cover and the circular first through hole in circular protrusion
First baffle, the madial wall of the first baffle are formed with the hemispherical cambered surface to match with the rocking bar drive block;It is described
Four are formed uniformly on first baffle limiting slot corresponding with the rocker arm of the rocking bar, the rocker arm of the rocking bar respectively
It is fastened in the limiting slot and inconsistent with the inner wall of the top plate;The madial wall of the engine base upper cover divides there are four being formed
Locating piece that is not corresponding with the limit groove location and being connected with top plate, one end shape of the locating piece towards the engine base lower cover
The positioning runner is injected at having the T-type positioning runner for being through to the top plate inner wall, described four tops for connecting the guide post of button
It is interior and towards the top plate of the engine base upper cover sliding, until it is inconsistent with the end for the rocker arm being fastened in the limiting slot when
Only;Positioning corresponding with the four company support column position of button is also formed on the inner wall of the top plate of the engine base upper cover
Column is connected in clearance fit between the location hole on the positioning column and the support column;It is inside the engine base upper cover and close
Multiple first connecting poles are formed at the position of its side wall.
2. multi-functional control mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be formed with one in the middle part of the engine base lower cover
Towards the columned boss of the engine base upper cover, the cambered surface of indent, the top shape of the boss are formed on the top of the boss
At the first cable-through hole for having perforation or more both sides, the bottom of the engine base lower cover is also formed with a third cable-through hole, is arranged in institute
The first connecting line stated on first circuit board leads to outside from the third cable-through hole;It is also formed with one in the engine base lower cover
With the cricoid second baffle of boss coaxial arrangement, a cricoid bullet is formed between the second baffle and the boss
The bottom end of spring slot, the resetting spring is placed in the spring groove;Multiple and institute is also formed with inside the engine base lower cover
Corresponding second connecting pole of the first connecting pole for stating engine base upper cover, using the first fastener from the lower direction of the engine base lower cover
On sequentially pass through second connecting pole and the first connecting pole that the engine base upper cover and the engine base lower cover are fixedly connected on one
It rises.
3. multi-functional control mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the knob assembly includes:Knob is pressed
Button, hollow encoder, second circuit board and knob supporting rack, the top of the first bar of the rocking bar and the knob supporting rack
Bottom is connected and fixed, and the second circuit board is fixedly connected on the inside of the knob supporting rack, and the hollow encoder is fixed
Second switch on the top of the second circuit board, the second circuit board is arranged in the hollow encoder
Portion, button suit are fixed on the inside of the hollow encoder, top is fixedly connected with the knob, tail end with it is described
The second switch of second circuit board is inconsistent;Second that perforation or more both sides are formed in the middle part of the knob supporting rack crosses line
Hole, the second connecting line being arranged on the second circuit board can lead to outside from second cable-through hole.
4. multi-functional control mechanism according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the bottom centre position of the knob supporting rack
The place of setting is formed on one and the rocking bar between the first limit hole crosses line in the first limited post of clearance fit connection, described second
Hole is formed in first limited post;The bottom position corresponding with the first connecting hole of the rocking bar of the knob supporting rack
The place of setting is formed with the second connecting hole, and described second is sequentially passed through downwards from the top of the knob supporting rack using the second fastener
The rocking bar and the knob supporting rack are fixed together by connecting hole and the first connecting hole.
5. multi-functional control mechanism according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the hollow encoder includes a substrate,
The shell of an annular is provided with above the substrate, the enclosure interior is set with the shell of revolution of a circular tube shaped;The shell
Be formed on lateral wall multiple limit position of bone upwardly extended since the substrate, be also formed with it is multiple from the case top
The first guide groove extended towards substrate is formed on the madial wall of the shell of revolution and multiple extends from its top towards the substrate
Second lead muscle;Be formed on the lateral wall of the button it is multiple through its upper and lower ends and lead muscle phase with described second
The second guide groove matched, the inside of the button be formed with one link up its upper and lower ends and be arranged on button intracavity diameter
Keypad;Be formed at the top of the knob inner cavity it is one circular, be sleeved on the hull outside wall of the hollow encoder
Limiting stand, be formed on the limiting stand and multiple lead muscle, also with the hollow encoder the first guide groove matches first
It is formed with multiple the first button bits being interlocked with the hollow encoder limit position of bone.
6. multi-functional control mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rocking bar and drive block is independently
Component, the bottom terminal ends of the rocking bar have extended outward to form columnar limit rib, shape on the bottom terminal ends of the limit rib
At the briquetting for having protrusion, it is formed with a guiding groove extended along center axis direction on the lateral wall of the rocking bar, it is described
Groove is oriented to penetrate at the top of the rocking bar;It is formed in the middle part of the drive block and extends along its hemispherical centerline direction
, the fourth hole being inserted through for the rocking bar, the fourth hole runs through the upper and lower ends of the drive block, described the
One and the convex ribs for being oriented to groove match are formed on the side wall of four through-holes;It is arranged on the upper surface of the first circuit board
There is first switch corresponding with the rocker arm of the rocking bar, be additionally provided with third corresponding with the briquetting of the rocking bar and open
It closes;Stirring the rocking bar makes its rocker arm push the corresponding first switch of triggering, and pressing the rocking bar downwards makes below
Briquetting push and can trigger corresponding third switch.
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CN106409588B true CN106409588B (en) | 2018-08-28 |
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Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107170621A (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2017-09-15 | 陈�峰 | Onboard remote controller |
CN107633974A (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2018-01-26 | 江西好帮手电子科技有限公司 | Multifunctional knob and implementation method |
CN109979777B (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2020-06-23 | 浙江三花汽车零部件有限公司 | Controller for vehicle |
CN108242350A (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2018-07-03 | 温州长江汽车电子有限公司 | Multimedia remote controller |
CN112262296A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2021-01-22 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Encoder and servo motor |
CN109116909B (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2024-06-11 | 常州市凯迪电器股份有限公司 | Toggle knob type hand controller |
CN109579881A (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2019-04-05 | 东莞市林积为实业投资有限公司 | A kind of encoder convenient for assembling |
CN110970256A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2020-04-07 | 苏州华之杰电讯股份有限公司 | Five-direction tact switch push handle assembly |
CN111016940B (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2021-09-07 | 北京交通大学 | Rail train driving control system |
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CN101390178A (en) * | 2006-02-21 | 2009-03-18 | 星电株式会社 | Switch |
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CN105551870A (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-05-04 | 惠州华阳通用电子有限公司 | Multifunctional knob |
CN105702513A (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-06-22 | 惠州华阳通用电子有限公司 | Knob convenient to operate |
CN206274499U (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-06-23 | 惠州华阳通用电子有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional control mechanism |
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CN101390178A (en) * | 2006-02-21 | 2009-03-18 | 星电株式会社 | Switch |
CN104885177A (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2015-09-02 | 大星电机工业株式会社 | Multi-operating switch unit for vehicles |
CN105551870A (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-05-04 | 惠州华阳通用电子有限公司 | Multifunctional knob |
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