CN106409588A - Multifunctional control mechanism - Google Patents

Multifunctional control mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106409588A
CN106409588A CN201611088563.6A CN201611088563A CN106409588A CN 106409588 A CN106409588 A CN 106409588A CN 201611088563 A CN201611088563 A CN 201611088563A CN 106409588 A CN106409588 A CN 106409588A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rocking bar
hole
support
circuit board
knob
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Granted
Application number
CN201611088563.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106409588B (en
Inventor
范育强
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Huizhou Foryou General Electronics Co Ltd
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Huizhou Foryou General Electronics Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611088563.6A priority Critical patent/CN106409588B/en
Publication of CN106409588A publication Critical patent/CN106409588A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106409588B publication Critical patent/CN106409588B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H25/00Switches with compound movement of handle or other operating part
    • H01H25/04Operating part movable angularly in more than one plane, e.g. joystick
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H25/00Switches with compound movement of handle or other operating part
    • H01H25/06Operating part movable both angularly and rectilinearly, the rectilinear movement being along the axis of angular movement

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  • Switches With Compound Operations (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a multifunctional control mechanism. The mechanism comprises a rotary knob component, a control component and a rocking bar capable of carrying out rotation and overturning motions. A top end of the rocking bar is fixedly connected to the rotary knob component, and a bottom end is connected to the control component. Through using cooperation of a hemispheric driving block on the rocking bar and an engine base upper cover, the rocking bar can rotate along a centre of sphere of the driving block. Through a guiding effect of a rocking bar arm, the rocking bar can generate swing motions along up, down, left and right directions. Simultaneously, an elastic telescoping characteristic of a return spring is used so that the rocking bar can automatically return back to an original position when swing motions of the rocking bar are completed. By using the multifunctional control mechanism, common function keys can be concentratedly arranged, and the mechanism can be placed at any positions which are suitable for driver operation in a cab. Operation is simple and convenient. Sight line shifting of a driver is effectively avoided so that driving is safe.

Description

A kind of multi-functional control mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to vehicle electronics product technical field, more particularly, to a kind of achievable rotation, downward and cross side Multi-functional control mechanism to switching function.
Background technology
At present in vehicle electronics product, progressively using large-sized touch display screen, therefore, mechanical key(Entity key) Quantity fewer and feweri, even without when human pilot needs to operate electronic product in the process of moving, following asking often occurring Topic:1st, when the touch button of display screen cannot be at arm's length, driver needs to incline with operating display by body forward, so Operation is very inconvenient;2nd, driver during operating display, the displacement due to body certainly will cause changing of visual direction Become, so may influence whether the safe driving of driver;3rd, it is not easy to the blind operation of driver.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of achievable rotation, downwards and cross direction switch function Multifunctional controlling Mechanism processed.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that adopted of above-mentioned technical problem:A kind of multi-functional control mechanism, it includes revolving Button component, control assembly and can do the rocking bar rotating and toppling over action, the top of described rocking bar is solid with described knob assembly Fixed connect, bottom is connected with described control assembly, the described rocking bar of shake makes it produce to topple over and can trigger described control assembly.
In a preferred embodiment, be formed with the medium position of described rocking bar lateral wall a protrusion and in hemispherical Drive block, the centre of sphere of described drive block is located on the central axis of described rocking bar;On the lateral wall of described drive block all The even rocker arm being formed with four outwardly convexs;The upper and lower ends of described rocking bar form the first bar and the second bar respectively, and described It is in erose first spacing hole that the top of one bar is formed with a section, is also formed with multiple around described first spacing hole First connecting hole.
In a preferred embodiment, described control assembly includes:Lid on support, restoring board, four even buttons, back-moving spring, First circuit board and support lower cover, on described support, lid and support lower cover can fasten in empty housing in, described restoring board, four Even button, back-moving spring and first circuit board are arranged on and cover and support lower cover between on support;The top shape of lid on described support The first through hole that the first bar that both sides are descended in Cheng Youyi insertion thereon, being available for described rocking bar passes through, the middle part shape of described restoring board The second through hole that the second bar that both sides are descended in Cheng Youyi insertion thereon, being available for described rocking bar passes through, described first through hole and second The aperture of through hole is respectively less than the diameter of going to the bottom of the drive block of described rocking bar;It is formed with described first circuit board and be available for described reset The third through-hole that spring passes through, the top of described back-moving spring can inconsistent with described restoring board, bottom is separable is fixed on institute State in support lower cover;Described four connect button is sleeved on the outside of described back-moving spring and is located at rocker arm and the institute of described rocking bar State between the first switch of first circuit board.
In a preferred embodiment, described four connect the square round of button, and it includes propping up of four square distributions Dagger, the middle position of support column described in each two is provided with the guide pillar that a section is in T-shaped, adjacent described guide pillar with Pass through a dowel between dagger to be connected;The top of described support column is formed with location hole;The top of described guide pillar can with described The rocker arm of rocking bar is inconsistent, and tail end can be inconsistent with the first switch of described first circuit board;The top of described support column can Lid is connected, tail end can be resisted against on the upper surface of described first circuit board with described support.
In a preferred embodiment, on described support lid the inwall of top board and at the position of described first through hole Being formed with one is in circular raised first baffle, and the medial wall of described first baffle is formed with described rocking bar drive block half The spherical cambered surface matching;Being formed uniformly four on described first baffle has the limit corresponding with the rocker arm of described rocking bar respectively Position groove, the rocker arm of described rocking bar can be fastened in described stopper slot and inconsistent with the inwall of described top board;Described support The medial wall of upper lid is formed with four locating pieces that are corresponding with described spacing groove location and being connected respectively, described locating piece with top board It is formed through towards one end of described support lower cover to the T-shaped positioning runner of described top board inwall, described four connect leading of button The top of post can be injected in described positioning runner and the top board of lid slides, until described spacing with being fastened on towards on described support The end of the rocker arm in groove is stopped when inconsistent;It is also formed with the inwall of top board of lid on described support connecting button with described four The corresponding locating dowel in support column position, described locating dowel can and described support column on location hole between in gap, cooperation is even Connect;Cover internal on described support and be formed with multiple first connecting posts at the position of its side wall.
In a preferred embodiment, the middle part of described support lower cover be formed with one towards on described support lid columned Boss, the cambered surface of indent is formed on the top of described boss, and the top of described boss is formed with the first of the upper and lower both sides of insertion and crosses line Hole, the first connecting line being arranged on described first circuit board can lead to outside from described first cable-through hole;Under described support It is also formed with the second baffle of a ring-type being coaxially disposed with described boss, shape between described second baffle and described boss in lid The spring groove of Cheng Youyi ring-type, the bottom of described back-moving spring can be placed in described spring groove.Inside described support lower cover It is also formed with the second corresponding connecting post of the first connecting post of lid on multiple and described support, using the first securing member from described The lower section of support lower cover sequentially passes through described second connecting post and the first connecting post can will cover and described machine on described support upwards Seat lower cover is fixed together.
In a preferred embodiment, described knob assembly includes:Knob, button, hollow encoder, second circuit board and rotation Button bracing frame, the top of the first bar of described rocking bar is connected with the bottom of described knob bracing frame, described second circuit board It is fixedly connected on the inside of described knob bracing frame, described hollow encoder is fixed on the top of described second circuit board, described Second switch on second circuit board is arranged on the middle part of described hollow encoder, described button suit be fixed on described in The inside of empty encoder, its top is fixedly connected with described knob, tail end can be offseted with the second switch of described second circuit board Touch;The middle part of described knob bracing frame is formed with the second cable-through hole of the upper and lower both sides of insertion, is arranged on described second circuit board The second connecting line can lead to outside from described second cable-through hole.
In a preferred embodiment, be formed with the bottom centre position of described knob bracing frame one with described rocking bar on the The first limited post being connected in gap between one spacing hole, described second cable-through hole is formed at described first limited post Interior;The bottom of described knob bracing frame is formed with the second connecting hole at the position corresponding with the first connecting hole of described rocking bar, Using the second securing member from the top of described knob bracing frame sequentially pass through downwards described second connecting hole and the first connecting hole, can Described rocking bar is fixed together with described knob bracing frame.
In a preferred embodiment, described hollow encoder includes a substrate, and described surface is provided with an annular Housing, described enclosure interior is set with the shell of revolution of a circular tube shaped;Be formed with the lateral wall of described housing multiple from described base Plate starts the upwardly extending spacing position of bone, is also formed with multiple the first guide grooves extending towards substrate from described case top, institute State to be formed with the medial wall of shell of revolution and multiple lead muscle from its top towards described substrate extends second;The outside of described button Be formed with multiple running through its upper and lower ends on wall and lead, with described second, the second guide groove that muscle matches, described button interior Portion be formed with one link up its upper and lower ends and be arranged on the keypad on button intracavity diameter;The top of described knob inner chamber It is formed with a circular, limiting stand on described hollow encoder can be sleeved on hull outside wall, shape on described limiting stand Become have multiple match with described hollow encoder the first guide groove first lead muscle, be also formed with multiple to compile with described hollow The first button bit that the spacing position of bone of code device is interlocked.
In a preferred embodiment, described rocking bar and drive block are part independently, the bottom terminal ends of described rocking bar Stretch out and be formed with the limit rib of column, the bottom terminal ends of described limit rib are formed with the briquetting of projection, described rocking bar It is formed with one on lateral wall and extends direction recess along its center axis direction, described direction recess is worn from the top of described rocking bar Thoroughly;The middle part of described drive block be formed with extending along its hemispherical centerline direction, be available for what described rocking bar was inserted through Fourth hole, described fourth hole runs through the upper and lower ends of described drive block, the side wall of described fourth hole is formed with one with The convex tendon that described direction recess matches;It is provided with relative with the rocker arm of described rocking bar on the upper surface of described first circuit board The first switch answered, it is additionally provided with threeth switch corresponding with the briquetting of described rocking bar;Stirring described rocking bar makes its rocker arm Push and can trigger corresponding first switch, the briquetting that pressing downwards described rocking bar makes below push can trigger corresponding The 3rd switch.
Multi-functional control mechanism of the present invention has the beneficial effects that:Connect knob assembly and control group using a rocking bar respectively Part, using the cooperation of the hemispherical drive block on rocking bar and lid on support, can make rocking bar along the centre of sphere rotation of drive block, then lead to Cross the guide effect of rocker arm, can promote rocking bar produce up/down/left right to wobbling action, meanwhile, using back-moving spring Elastic telescopic characteristic, when rocking bar wobbling action completes, rocking bar can be made automatically to set back.The multi-functional control machine of the present invention Structure, can the function key commonly used of concentrated setting, and can be arbitrarily positioned with respect to one another and be best suitable for the position of operator driving interior Place, simple, convenient, effectively evade the sight line displacement of driver, make driving safer.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of multi-functional control mechanism in an embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of rocking bar in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the perspective exploded view of control assembly in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is four schematic perspective view connecting button in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view of another angle of lid on support in Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is the schematic perspective view of support lower cover in Fig. 3.
Fig. 7 is the perspective exploded view of knob assembly in Fig. 1.
Fig. 8 is the schematic perspective view of another angle of knob bracing frame in Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the schematic perspective view of hollow encoder in Fig. 7.
Figure 10 is the schematic perspective view of button in Fig. 7.
Figure 11 is the schematic perspective view of another angle of knob in Fig. 7.
Figure 12 is the longitudinal section of multi-functional control mechanism in an embodiment.
Figure 13 be in another embodiment rocking bar and drive block independently when perspective exploded view.
Figure 14 is the longitudinal section of multi-functional control mechanism in another embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment and accompanying drawing, the multi-functional control mechanism of the present invention is described in further detail.
Refer to Fig. 1, a kind of multi-functional control mechanism, it includes knob assembly 20, control assembly 10 and can doing and revolves Turn and topple over the rocking bar 30 of action, the top of rocking bar 30 is fixedly connected with knob assembly 20, bottom is connected with control assembly 10, holds Live knob assembly 20 shaking rocking bar 30 can be made to produce to topple over and then trigger control assembly 10, rocking bar 30 can be along ten word directions pendulum Dynamic.
Please referring also to Fig. 2, be formed with the medium position of the lateral wall of rocking bar 30 protrusion and in hemispherical drive Motion block 31, the centre of sphere of drive block 31 is located on the central axis of rocking bar 30;It has been formed uniformly on the lateral wall of drive block 31 The rocker arm 32 of four outwardly convexs;The upper and lower ends of rocking bar 30 form the first bar 33 and the second bar 34 respectively, the first bar 33 It is in erose first spacing hole 35 that top is formed with a section, is also formed with multiple first even around the first spacing hole 35 Connect hole 36.
Please referring also to Fig. 3, control assembly 10 includes:Lid 11, restoring board 13, four even button 14, back-moving spring on support 15th, first circuit board 16 and support lower cover 12, on support, lid 11 and support lower cover 12 can fasten in empty housing in, restoring board 13rd, four company's buttons 14, back-moving spring 15 and first circuit board 16 are arranged on the housing between lid 11 and support lower cover 12 on support Interior.
That on support, the top of lid 11 is formed with that the first bar 33 that both sides are descended in an insertion thereon, being available for rocking bar 30 passes through One through hole 111, the middle part of restoring board 13 is formed with the second bar 34 that both sides are descended in an insertion thereon, being available for rocking bar 30 passes through Two through holes 131, the aperture of first through hole 111 and the second through hole 131 is respectively less than the diameter of going to the bottom of the drive block 31 of rocking bar 30;First The third through-hole 162 being available for that back-moving spring 15 passes through is formed with circuit board 16, the top of back-moving spring 15 can be with restoring board 13 Bottom inconsistent, bottom is separable is fixed in support lower cover 12;Four even buttons 14 be sleeved on back-moving spring 15 outside and Between the first switch 161 in the rocker arm 32 and first circuit board 16 of rocking bar 30.
Please referring also to Fig. 4, four connect the square round of button 14, and it includes the support column of four square distributions 143, the middle position of each two support column 143 is provided with the guide pillar 142 that a section is in T-shaped, adjacent guide pillar 142 with Pass through a dowel 141 between dagger 143 to be connected;The top of support column 143 is formed with location hole 144;The top of guide pillar 142 can Inconsistent with the rocker arm 32 of rocking bar 30, tail end can be inconsistent with the first switch 162 of first circuit board 16;Support column 143 Top can lid 11 be connected, bottom can be resisted against on the upper surface of first circuit board 16 with support.
Please referring also to Fig. 5, support is formed at the position of the inwall of top board 116 of lid 11 and cincture first through hole 111 One is had to be in circular raised first baffle 112, the medial wall of first baffle 112 is formed with the drive block 31 of rocking bar 30 half The spherical cambered surface matching;Be formed uniformly on first baffle 112 four corresponding with the rocker arm 32 of rocking bar 30 spacing respectively Groove 113, the rocker arm 32 of rocking bar 30 can be fastened in stopper slot 113 and inconsistent with the inwall of top board 116;11 are covered on support Medial wall be formed with four locating pieces 114 that are corresponding with stopper slot 113 position and being connected respectively, locating piece 114 with top board 116 It is formed through towards one end of support lower cover 12 to the T-shaped positioning runner 1141 of top board 116 inwall, four connect leading of button 14 The top of post 142 can inject in this positioning runner 1141 and towards on support the top board 116 of lid 11 slide, until be fastened on limit The end of the rocker arm 32 in the groove 113 of position is stopped when inconsistent;It is also formed with the inwall of top board 116 of lid 11 on support with four even The corresponding locating dowel 115 in support column 143 position of button 14, locating dowel 115 can with support column 143 on location hole 114 it Between be connected in gap;On support, lid 11 is internal and is formed with multiple first connecting posts 117 at the position of its side wall.
Please referring also to Fig. 6, the middle part of support lower cover 12 is formed with a columned boss covering 11 towards on support 122, the cambered surface of indent is formed on the top of boss 122, and the center of the top inner concave arc surface of boss 122 is formed with insertion boss First cable-through hole 121 of about 122 both sides, the bottom of support lower cover 12 is also formed with one the 3rd cable-through hole 126, is arranged on first The first connecting line 163 on circuit board 16 can lead to outside from the 3rd cable-through hole 126;Be also formed with support lower cover 12 one with The second baffle 123 of the ring-type that boss 122 is coaxially disposed, the medial wall of described second baffle 123 and the lateral wall of boss 122 it Between be formed with the spring groove 124 of a ring-type, the bottom of back-moving spring 15 can be placed in this spring groove 124;Support lower cover 12 Inside is also formed with the second corresponding connecting post 125 of multiple the first connecting posts 117 with lid 11 on support, using the first fastening Part 41 sequentially passes through the second connecting post 125 and the first connecting post 117 can will cover 11 support from the lower section of support lower cover 12 upwards It is fixed together with support lower cover 12.
Please referring also to Fig. 7, set of knobs, 20 include:Knob 21, button 22, hollow encoder 23, second circuit board 24 and Knob bracing frame 25, the top of the first bar 33 and the bottom of knob bracing frame 25 of rocking bar 30 are connected, second circuit board 24 It is fixedly connected on the inside of knob bracing frame 25, hollow encoder 23 is fixed on the top of second circuit board 24, second circuit board Second switch 241 on 24 is arranged on the middle part of hollow encoder 23, and button 22 suit is fixed on the inside of hollow encoder 23, The top of button 22 is fixedly connected with knob 21, tail end can be inconsistent with the second switch 241 of second circuit board 24;Knob supports The middle part of frame 25 is formed with the second cable-through hole 251 of its upper and lower both sides of insertion, is arranged on the second connection on second circuit board 24 Line 26 can lead to outside from the second cable-through hole 251, and the second connecting line 26 can be further continued for the first spacing hole through rocking bar 30 top The inside of 35 entrance rocking bars 30 is simultaneously brought out at the opening of its lower end, and the second connecting line 26 can be further continued for through restoring board 13 Second through hole 131, four connects the first of button 14, back-moving spring 15, the third through-hole 162 of first circuit board 16 and support lower cover 12 Cable-through hole 121 is drawn to the outside of whole multi-functional control mechanism.
Please referring also to Fig. 8, is formed with one and is limited with first on rocking bar 30 at the bottom centre position of knob bracing frame 25 Between the hole 35 of position can the first limited post 252 of being connected of gap, the second cable-through hole 251 is formed in this first limited post 252, And run through the both sides up and down of knob bracing frame 25;The bottom of knob bracing frame 25 is corresponding with the first connecting hole 36 of rocking bar 30 It is formed with the second connecting hole 253 at position, sequentially pass through downwards the using the second securing member 42 from the top of knob bracing frame 25 First connecting hole 36 of two connecting holes 253 and rocking bar 30, rocking bar 30 can be fixed together with knob bracing frame 25.
Please referring also to Fig. 9, hollow encoder 23 includes the substrate 235 of a circle, and substrate 235 can post and fix The top of two circuit boards 24, is provided with the housing 236 of an annular, housing 236 internal sleeve is equipped with a circular tube shaped above substrate 235 Shell of revolution 233, shell of revolution 233 can be coaxial therewith rotating in the inside of housing 236;It is formed with multiple on the lateral wall of housing 236 Start the upwardly extending spacing position of bone 231, be also formed with multiple extending towards substrate 235 from housing 236 top from substrate 235 First guide groove 232, the medial wall of shell of revolution 233 is formed with and multiple leads muscle from its top towards substrate 235 extends second 234.
Please referring also to Figure 10, button 22 is cylindrical, its bottom end opening, and the lateral wall of button 22 is formed with multiple passing through Wear its upper and lower ends and lead the second guide groove 221 that muscle 234 matches, the inside of button 22 with the second of hollow encoder 23 Be formed with one link up its upper and lower ends and the keypad 222 that is arranged on button 22 intracavity diameter, keypad 222 can be along hanging down Nogata, to conflicting above the second switch 241 of second circuit board 24, is pressed downwards button 22 and can make to press second switch 241 And trigger switch signal.
Please referring also to Figure 11, the top of knob 11 inner chamber be formed with one circular, hollow encoder 23 can be sleeved on Housing 236 lateral wall on limiting stand 211, limiting stand 211 is formed with multiple with hollow encoder 23 the first guide groove 232 First matching is led muscle 213, is also formed with multiple the first button bits being interlocked with the spacing position of bone 231 of hollow encoder 23 212.
Please referring also to Figure 12, the multi-functional control mechanism of this programme, the knob assembly of part thereon, can pass through knob 21 It is connected with button 22, button 22 is connected with hollow encoder 23, turning knob 21 part, can trigger the switch of hollow encoder 23 Signal, pressing downwards knob 21 can make it push down on button 22 and then make button 22 conflict second switch 241 in a downwardly direction And press it and then trigger switch signal;The control assembly of the lower part of the multi-functional control mechanism of this programme, using a rocking bar 30 are connected with the knob assembly of upper part, and the second securing member 42 and knob bracing frame 25 are passed through in the top of the first bar 33 of rocking bar 30 Mutually fix, the remainder of rocking bar 30 is arranged in control assembly, on support, the medial wall of the first baffle 112 of lid 11 is formed with With the hemispherical cambered surface matching of the drive block 31 of rocking bar 30, on support, lid 11 can be matched with drive block 31 part of rocking bar 30 Close, when stir knob assembly part be allowed to along crosswise present up/down/left right to fascinate when, rocking bar 30 is along drive block 31 The centre of sphere rotates, and can order about rocker arm 32 and push four company's buttons 14, and then touch first switch 161, and then complete whole control machine The feature operation of structure.
Back-moving spring 15 in control assembly, when being extruded by down force, the bounce that it produces is through multiple Position plate 13 is transferred to rocking bar 30, and when removing the down force to back-moving spring 15, rocking bar 30 can be resetted pendulum by bounce Just.
Four stopper slots 113 on lid 11 on support, match it is ensured that rocking bar respectively with the rocker arm 32 on rocking bar 30 30 can only carry out up/down/left right to fascinate and can not rotate, thus can ensure rocker arm 32 and four even between buttons 14 The accuracy of position, thus ensure the stability of trigger switch signal.
Please referring also to Figure 13 and Figure 14, in other embodiments, rocking bar 30 ' and drive block 31 ' are portion independently Part, the bottom terminal ends of rocking bar 30 ' stretch out and are formed with the limit rib 39 of column, the bottom terminal ends of limit rib 39 are formed with convex Rise briquetting 37, about rocker body other structures feature as hereinbefore, an edge is formed with the lateral wall of rocking bar 30 ' The direction recess 301 that its center axis direction extends, direction recess 301 penetrates from the top of rocking bar 30 '.
The middle part of drive block 31 ' be formed with extending along its hemispherical centerline direction, be available for rocking bar 30 ' and be inserted through Fourth hole 312, fourth hole 312 runs through the upper and lower ends of drive block 31 ', the side wall of fourth hole 312 is formed with one The convex tendon 311 matching with the direction recess 301 of rocking bar 30 '.
Corresponding, the upper surface of first circuit board 16 is not provided only with corresponding with the rocker arm 32 of rocking bar 30 ' First switch 161, it is additionally provided with corresponding with the briquetting 37 of rocking bar 30 ' the 3rd switch 162, the 3rd switch 162 is arranged on four On cross wire residing for individual first switch 162, the second switch 241 on knob assembly and button 22 are cancelled simultaneously, knob 21 are directly fixed with hollow encoder 23 suit.
When knob 21 is subject to downward pressure, it can be pressed downward rocking bar 30 ' by knob bracing frame 25, and rocking bar 30 can be along drive The fourth hole 312 of motion block 31 ' moves downward, and drive block 31 ' is motionless, the briquetting 37 below rocking bar 30 ' push can trigger with Its corresponding 3rd switch 162, now, knob 21 can only carry out rotation process by opposite hollow encoder 23, and can not transport downwards Dynamic, other about up/down/left right to operation of fascinating with described in the first embodiment aforementioned.
To sum up, the multi-functional control mechanism of the present invention, connects knob assembly and control assembly respectively using a rocking bar, utilizes Hemispherical drive block on rocking bar and the cooperation of lid on support, can make rocking bar along the centre of sphere rotation of drive block, then pass through rocking bar The guide effect of arm, can promote rocking bar produce up/down/left right to wobbling action, meanwhile, using the elasticity of back-moving spring Expansion performance, when rocking bar wobbling action completes, can make rocking bar automatically set back.The multi-functional control mechanism of the present invention, can Concentrated setting commonly use function key, and can be arbitrarily positioned with respect to one another drive interior be best suitable at the position of operator, behaviour It is simple, convenient to make, and effectively evades the sight line displacement of driver, makes driving safer.
Although the description of this invention is carried out with reference to embodiments above, those skilled in the art Member can carry out many replacement, modifications and variations, be obvious according to above-mentioned content.Therefore, all such replacements, Improve and change is included in the spirit and scope of appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of multi-functional control mechanism it is characterised in that it include knob assembly, control assembly and can doing rotate and Topple over the rocking bar of action, the top of described rocking bar is fixedly connected with described knob assembly, bottom is connected with described control assembly, shakes Moving described rocking bar makes it produce to topple over and can trigger described control assembly.
2. multi-functional control mechanism according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that at the medium position of described rocking bar lateral wall Be formed with a protrusion and in hemispherical drive block, the centre of sphere of described drive block is located on the central axis of described rocking bar;Ring The rocker arm of four outwardly convexs is formed uniformly on the lateral wall of described drive block;The upper and lower ends of described rocking bar shape respectively Become the first bar and the second bar, it is in erose first spacing hole that the top of described first bar is formed with a section, around institute State the first spacing hole and be also formed with multiple first connecting holes.
3. multi-functional control mechanism according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that described control assembly includes:Cover on support, Restoring board, four company's buttons, back-moving spring, first circuit board and support lower cover, on described support, lid can fasten with support lower cover and be in Empty housing in one, described restoring board, four company's buttons, back-moving spring and first circuit board are arranged under lid and support on support Between lid;On described support, the top of lid is formed with what the first bar that both sides are descended in an insertion thereon, being available for described rocking bar passed through First through hole, the middle part of described restoring board is formed with what the second bar that both sides are descended in an insertion thereon, being available for described rocking bar passed through Second through hole, the aperture of described first through hole and the second through hole is respectively less than the diameter of going to the bottom of the drive block of described rocking bar;Described The third through-hole being available for that described back-moving spring passes through is formed with one circuit board, the top of described back-moving spring can be with described reset Plate is inconsistent, bottom is separable is fixed in described support lower cover;Described four even buttons be sleeved on described back-moving spring outside, And be located between rocker arm and the first switch of described first circuit board of described rocking bar.
4. multi-functional control mechanism according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that described four even square rounds of button, It includes the support column of four square distributions, and it is in T word that the middle position of support column described in each two is provided with a section The guide pillar of shape, is connected by a dowel between adjacent described guide pillar and support column;The top of described support column is formed with fixed Position hole;The top of described guide pillar can be inconsistent with the rocker arm of described rocking bar, and tail end can be opened with the first of described first circuit board Close inconsistent;The top of described support column can lid be connected, tail end can be resisted against the upper of described first circuit board with described support On surface.
5. multi-functional control mechanism according to claim 4 it is characterised in that on described support lid the inwall of top board, And it is formed with one at the position of described first through hole in circular raised first baffle, the medial wall of described first baffle It is formed with the hemispherical cambered surface matching with described rocking bar drive block;Be formed uniformly on described first baffle four have respectively with The corresponding stopper slot of the rocker arm of described rocking bar, the rocker arm of described rocking bar can be fastened in described stopper slot and with described The inwall of top board is inconsistent;On described support lid medial wall be formed with four corresponding with described spacing groove location respectively and with top The locating piece that plate is connected, described locating piece towards described support lower cover one end be formed through T-shaped to described top board inwall Positioning runner, the top board that described four tops connecting the guide pillar of button can be injected in described positioning runner and cover towards on described support Slide, until inconsistent with the end of the rocker arm being fastened in described stopper slot when stop;On described support, the top board of lid is interior The locating dowel corresponding with the support column position that described four connect button is also formed with wall, described locating dowel can be with described support column On location hole between be connected in gap;Cover internal on described support and be formed with multiple the at the position of its side wall One connecting post.
6. multi-functional control mechanism according to claim 5 is it is characterised in that the middle part of described support lower cover is formed with one The columned boss of lid towards on described support, the cambered surface of indent, the top shape of described boss are formed on the top of described boss Become to have the first cable-through hole of the upper and lower both sides of insertion, the bottom of described support lower cover is also formed with one the 3rd cable-through hole, is arranged on institute State the first connecting line on first circuit board and can lead to outside from described 3rd cable-through hole;It is also formed with described support lower cover The second baffle of one ring-type being coaxially disposed with described boss, is formed with a ring-type between described second baffle and described boss Spring groove, the bottom of described back-moving spring can be placed in described spring groove;
It is also formed with the second corresponding connecting post of the first connecting post of lid on multiple and described support inside described support lower cover, Sequentially pass through described second connecting post and the first connecting post can be by using the first securing member upwards from the lower section of described support lower cover On described support, lid is fixed together with described support lower cover.
7. multi-functional control mechanism according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that described knob assembly includes:Knob, press Button, hollow encoder, second circuit board and knob bracing frame, the top of the first bar of described rocking bar and described knob bracing frame Bottom is connected, and described second circuit board is fixedly connected on the inside of described knob bracing frame, and described hollow encoder is fixed Above described second circuit board, the second switch on described second circuit board is arranged in described hollow encoder Portion, described button suit is fixed on the inside of described hollow encoder, and its top is fixedly connected with described knob, tail end can be with institute The second switch stating second circuit board is inconsistent;The middle part of described knob bracing frame is formed with the second mistake line of the upper and lower both sides of insertion Hole, the second connecting line being arranged on described second circuit board can lead to outside from described second cable-through hole.
8. multi-functional control mechanism according to claim 7 is it is characterised in that the bottom centre position of described knob bracing frame The place of putting is formed with the first limited post can be connected between the first spacing hole on one and described rocking bar, described second mistake in gap String holes is formed in described first limited post;The bottom of described knob bracing frame is corresponding with the first connecting hole of described rocking bar It is formed with the second connecting hole at position, sequentially pass through downwards described the using the second securing member from the top of described knob bracing frame Two connecting holes and the first connecting hole, described rocking bar can be fixed together with described knob bracing frame.
9. multi-functional control mechanism according to claim 8 is it is characterised in that described hollow encoder includes a substrate, Described surface is provided with the housing of an annular, and described enclosure interior is set with the shell of revolution of a circular tube shaped;Described housing Be formed with lateral wall multiple from described substrate start the upwardly extending spacing position of bone, be also formed with multiple from described case top The first guide groove extending towards substrate, the medial wall of described shell of revolution is formed with and multiple extends towards described substrate from its top Second lead muscle;It is formed with multiple running through its upper and lower ends on the lateral wall of described button and lead muscle phase with described second The second guide groove joined, described button be internally formed one link up its upper and lower ends and be arranged on button intracavity diameter Keypad;The top of described knob inner chamber is formed with a circular, hull outside wall that is being sleeved on described hollow encoder On limiting stand, described limiting stand is formed with multiple match with described hollow encoder the first guide groove first lead muscle, It is also formed with multiple the first button bits being interlocked with the spacing position of bone of described hollow encoder.
10. multi-functional control mechanism according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that described rocking bar and drive block are respectively solely Vertical part, the bottom terminal ends of described rocking bar stretch out and are formed with the limit rib of column, on the bottom terminal ends of described limit rib It is formed with the briquetting of projection, the lateral wall of described rocking bar is formed with a direction recess extending along its center axis direction, institute State direction recess to penetrate from the top of described rocking bar;The middle part of described drive block is formed with and extends along its hemispherical centerline direction , be available for the fourth hole that described rocking bar is inserted through, described fourth hole runs through the upper and lower ends of described drive block, described One convex tendon being matched with described direction recess is formed with the side wall of fourth hole;Set on the upper surface of described first circuit board It is equipped with the first switch corresponding with the rocker arm of described rocking bar, be additionally provided with threeth corresponding with the briquetting of described rocking bar and open Close;Stir described rocking bar and so that its rocker arm is pushed and can trigger corresponding first switch, pressing downwards described rocking bar makes under it The briquetting of side pushes and can trigger the 3rd corresponding switch.
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CN107633974A (en) * 2017-09-07 2018-01-26 江西好帮手电子科技有限公司 Multifunctional knob and implementation method
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CN109579881A (en) * 2019-01-08 2019-04-05 东莞市林积为实业投资有限公司 A kind of encoder convenient for assembling
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CN110970256A (en) * 2019-10-25 2020-04-07 苏州华之杰电讯股份有限公司 Five-direction tact switch push handle assembly
CN111016940A (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-04-17 北京交通大学 Rail train driving control system
CN112262296A (en) * 2018-06-12 2021-01-22 三菱电机株式会社 Encoder and servo motor
CN109116909B (en) * 2018-08-23 2024-06-11 常州市凯迪电器股份有限公司 Toggle knob type hand controller

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CN107170621A (en) * 2017-06-14 2017-09-15 陈�峰 Onboard remote controller
CN107633974A (en) * 2017-09-07 2018-01-26 江西好帮手电子科技有限公司 Multifunctional knob and implementation method
CN109979777A (en) * 2017-12-27 2019-07-05 浙江三花汽车零部件有限公司 Automobile controller
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CN109116909B (en) * 2018-08-23 2024-06-11 常州市凯迪电器股份有限公司 Toggle knob type hand controller
CN109579881A (en) * 2019-01-08 2019-04-05 东莞市林积为实业投资有限公司 A kind of encoder convenient for assembling
CN110970256A (en) * 2019-10-25 2020-04-07 苏州华之杰电讯股份有限公司 Five-direction tact switch push handle assembly
CN111016940A (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-04-17 北京交通大学 Rail train driving control system

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