TWM561319U - Novel game joystick switch - Google Patents

Novel game joystick switch Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM561319U
TWM561319U TW107200993U TW107200993U TWM561319U TW M561319 U TWM561319 U TW M561319U TW 107200993 U TW107200993 U TW 107200993U TW 107200993 U TW107200993 U TW 107200993U TW M561319 U TWM561319 U TW M561319U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
rocker
base
housing
disposed
electrical component
Prior art date
Application number
TW107200993U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
fu-xi Wu
Original Assignee
Dongguan Kaihua Electronics Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Dongguan Kaihua Electronics Co Ltd filed Critical Dongguan Kaihua Electronics Co Ltd
Priority to TW107200993U priority Critical patent/TWM561319U/en
Publication of TWM561319U publication Critical patent/TWM561319U/en

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Abstract

本新型涉及搖桿開關領域,具體涉及一種新型遊戲搖桿開關,解決了現有技術搖桿開關零部件多、結構複雜、操作精度低的問題。本新型的新型遊戲搖桿開關通過在殼體外側鉚接金屬固定架,用於收容殼體和底座,通過邊角鉚固,使得二者連接緊固,產品尺寸更小;且殼體和底座的頂角處分別設置定位柱和定位孔,通過定位柱和定位孔實現殼體和底座的精確定位連接,產品結構緊湊,實現產品的小型化;金屬固定架還設置有四個引腳,可與PCB板焊接,使搖桿開關牢固地固定於PCB板上;且第一電氣部件以及第二電氣部件均設置於底座上,且位於殼體內,實現電氣部分內置,使得產品安裝方便,結構緊湊;復位彈簧設置於凹槽與收容腔之間,彈性更好,操作精度更高。 The invention relates to the field of rocker switches, in particular to a novel game rocker switch, which solves the problems of the prior art rocker switch components, complicated structure and low operation precision. The novel game rocker switch of the new type is riveted to the metal fixing frame on the outer side of the casing for accommodating the casing and the base, and is riveted by the corners, so that the two are connected and fastened, and the product size is smaller; and the casing and the base are Positioning columns and positioning holes are respectively arranged at the top corners, and the positioning and the positioning holes are used to realize precise positioning connection between the housing and the base, and the product structure is compact, and the product is miniaturized; the metal fixing frame is also provided with four pins, which can be combined with The PCB board is soldered to firmly fix the rocker switch on the PCB board; and the first electrical component and the second electrical component are all disposed on the base and located in the housing to realize the built-in electrical part, so that the product is convenient to install and compact in structure; The return spring is disposed between the groove and the receiving cavity, and has better elasticity and higher operation precision.

Description

新型遊戲搖桿開關 New game rocker switch

本新型涉及搖桿開關領域技術,尤其是指一種新型遊戲搖桿開關。 The present invention relates to the field of rocker switch technology, and more particularly to a new type of game rocker switch.

隨著生活水準的提高,人們的業餘活動日益豐富多彩,集休閒娛樂、開發智力、培養情商、甚至運動健身於一體的電子遊戲機越來越受到廣大群眾的喜愛,作為電子遊戲機的重要組成部件,遊戲搖桿開關則是人們體驗電子遊戲的重要部件。 With the improvement of living standards, people's leisure activities are increasingly rich and colorful. The electronic game machines that integrate leisure and entertainment, develop intelligence, cultivate emotional intelligence, and even exercise and fitness are more and more popular among the masses. As an important component of electronic game machines. Parts, game rocker switches are an important part of people experiencing video games.

現有技術中,遊戲搖桿開關一般包括有框體、架設在框體並可旋轉地安裝在框體上的第一連動部件、沿著與第一連動部件的縱向方向相正交的方向延伸且架設於框體並可旋轉地安裝在框體上的第二連動部件、可傾斜運動且頂端伸出框體外的搖桿、設置於搖桿軸心方向可移動的搖桿座以及設置於框體下部的底座,搖桿與搖桿座之間通常設置一復位彈簧,復位彈簧用於對搖桿的復位操作,電氣部件安裝在所述殼體上。 In the prior art, the game rocker switch generally includes a frame body, a first linkage member that is erected on the frame body and rotatably mounted on the frame body, and extends in a direction orthogonal to a longitudinal direction of the first linkage member and a second linkage member that is erected on the frame and rotatably mounted on the frame, a rocker that is tiltable and has a top end that protrudes outside the frame, a rocker seat that is movable in the direction of the axis of the rocker, and is disposed on the frame A lower base, a return spring is generally disposed between the rocker and the rocker seat, and a return spring is used to reset the rocker, and electrical components are mounted on the housing.

這種遊戲搖桿開關存在以下弊端:第一,隨著科技的發展,人們對遊戲搖桿開關的精度要求也越來越高,但傳統開關由於重定彈簧與搖桿相抵接,重定彈簧的彈性不好,使得搖桿不能充分重定,造成搖桿開關的操作精度較低;第二,電氣部件安裝在殼體上,位於框體外部, 使得電氣部件從整體較大地突出,造成產品尺寸較大,妨礙產品小型化發展;第三,底座與殼體通過扣點和扣孔進行扣合固定,二者結合不緊固,且零部件較多,結構複雜,安裝不便。 This kind of game rocker switch has the following drawbacks: First, with the development of technology, people have higher and higher requirements on the accuracy of the game rocker switch, but the traditional switch re-sets the spring elasticity due to the repositioning of the spring and the rocker. Not good, the rocker can not be fully re-determined, resulting in lower operation accuracy of the rocker switch; second, the electrical components are mounted on the housing, outside the frame, The electrical components are greatly protruded from the whole, resulting in a large product size, which hinders the miniaturization of the product; thirdly, the base and the casing are fastened and fastened by the buckle points and the buckle holes, and the combination of the two is not fastened, and the components are relatively More, the structure is complicated, and the installation is inconvenient.

為解決上述問題,本新型提供一種各部件之間結合緊固、產品小型化、操作精度高、零部件少、結構簡單、安裝方便的新型遊戲搖桿開關。 In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a novel game rocker switch which combines fastening between components, miniaturizes products, has high operation precision, few components, simple structure and convenient installation.

本新型所採用的技術方案是:本新型之新型遊戲搖桿開關,包括有一底座、一搖桿座、一搖桿、一復位彈簧、一第一連動部件、一第二連動部件、一按鍵開關、一殼體、一第一電氣部件以及一第二電氣部件;所述底座包括底壁和由底壁邊緣分別向上延伸的前側壁、後側壁、左側壁以及右側壁;所述第一連動部件和第二連動部件均可旋轉地安裝於底座上,且所述第二連動部件位於第一連動部件的下方,並按與第一連動部件相正交的方向配置;所述第一連動部件呈向上彎曲的拱門狀,沿長度方向形成有狹縫孔,所述第二連動部件上設置有一長形溝槽;所述搖桿座可移動地設置於底座上;所述搖桿設置於搖桿座上,且所述搖桿由下往上依次穿過長形溝槽以及狹縫孔;所述殼體安裝在底座上,所述殼體的軸向方向上設置有一用於搖桿伸出的第一通孔;所述殼體外側鉚接有金屬固定架,所述金屬固定架包括主體、位於主體上與第一通孔相對位置設置有一用於搖桿伸出的第二通孔、設置於主體四個端角處的四個引腳和四個邊角、及主體和邊腳形成的容納空間,所述殼體和底座均收容於所述容納空間;所述底 座的四個頂角處分別向上設置有一定位孔,所述殼體對應定位孔的位置向下設置有與定位孔匹配的定位柱,所述殼體和底座通過定位柱和定位孔定位連接;所述第一電氣部件以及第二電氣部件均設置於底座上,且位於殼體內。 The technical scheme adopted by the present invention is: a novel game rocker switch of the present invention, comprising a base, a rocker seat, a rocker, a return spring, a first linkage component, a second linkage component, and a button switch a housing, a first electrical component, and a second electrical component; the base comprising a bottom wall and a front side wall, a rear side wall, a left side wall, and a right side wall respectively extending upward from the bottom wall edge; the first linkage component And the second linkage member is rotatably mounted on the base, and the second linkage member is located below the first linkage member and disposed in a direction orthogonal to the first linkage member; the first linkage member is An upwardly curved arch shape, a slit hole is formed along the length direction, and the second linking member is provided with an elongated groove; the rocker seat is movably disposed on the base; the rocker is disposed on the rocker a seat, and the rocker passes through the elongated groove and the slit hole in order from bottom to top; the housing is mounted on the base, and the housing is provided with a rocker extending in the axial direction First through hole; said The outer side of the body is riveted with a metal fixing frame, the metal fixing frame comprises a main body, a second through hole for extending the rocker is disposed on the main body opposite to the first through hole, and four are disposed at four corners of the main body a pin and four corners, and a receiving space formed by the body and the leg, the housing and the base are respectively received in the receiving space; the bottom A positioning hole is disposed upwardly at each of the four corners of the seat, and the positioning position of the housing corresponding to the positioning hole is downwardly disposed with a positioning post matched with the positioning hole, and the housing and the base are positioned and connected by the positioning post and the positioning hole; The first electrical component and the second electrical component are both disposed on the base and located within the housing.

對上述技術方案的進一步改進為,所述左側壁向外延伸出一收容空間,所述按鍵開關安裝於收容空間中,所述按鍵開關與底座為分體式或一體式。 A further improvement of the above technical solution is that the left side wall extends outwardly from a receiving space, and the button switch is installed in the receiving space, and the button switch and the base are separated or integrated.

對上述技術方案的進一步改進為,所述搖桿座上設置有凹槽,所述搖桿上設置有收容腔,所述復位彈簧設置於凹槽與收容腔之間。 A further improvement of the above technical solution is that the rocker seat is provided with a groove, the rocker is provided with a receiving cavity, and the return spring is disposed between the groove and the receiving cavity.

對上述技術方案的進一步改進為,所述底座上設置有第一支撐部以及第二支撐部,所述第一連動部件的兩端緣分別向外延伸出第一延伸臂和第二延伸臂,所述第一連動部件的一端下緣部分抵於第一支撐部上,第二延伸臂則抵於第二支撐部上。 A further improvement of the above technical solution is that the base is provided with a first supporting portion and a second supporting portion, and the two end edges of the first linking member respectively extend outwardly from the first extending arm and the second extending arm, One end lower edge portion of the first linkage member abuts against the first support portion, and the second extension arm abuts against the second support portion.

對上述技術方案的進一步改進為,所述底座上設置有第三支撐部,所述第二連動部件的縱向方向的一側壁向外延伸出一接觸部,另一側壁向外延伸出一凸台,所述凸台抵於第三支撐部上,所述接觸部位於按鍵開關的上方。 A further improvement of the above technical solution is that the base is provided with a third supporting portion, a side wall of the second linking member in the longitudinal direction extends outwardly from a contact portion, and the other side wall extends outwardly from a boss The boss abuts the third support portion, and the contact portion is located above the button switch.

對上述技術方案的進一步改進為,所述底座上設置有一第一安裝槽以及第二安裝槽,所述第一電氣部件和第二電氣部件分別插裝於第一安裝槽以及第二安裝槽中。 A further improvement of the above technical solution is that the base is provided with a first mounting slot and a second mounting slot, and the first electrical component and the second electrical component are respectively inserted into the first mounting slot and the second mounting slot. .

對上述技術方案的進一步改進為,所述搖桿座為倒置的丁字型,所述搖桿座包括有底盤以及自底盤中心 位置向上延伸形成的軸柱,所述底盤向上周向延伸出肩部,所述肩部與軸柱之間形成有前述凹槽;所述搖桿上設置有一軸孔,前述軸柱插入軸孔中,所述搖桿的底端面向上凹形成前述收容腔。 A further improvement of the above technical solution is that the rocker seat is an inverted T-shape, and the rocker seat includes a chassis and a chassis center a shaft column formed by extending upwardly, the chassis extending circumferentially upwardly from the shoulder, and the groove is formed between the shoulder and the shaft post; the rocker is provided with a shaft hole, and the shaft column is inserted into the shaft hole The bottom end surface of the rocker is concave upward to form the receiving cavity.

對上述技術方案的進一步改進為,所述第二連動部件的橫向方向上的兩側壁貫穿設置有通槽,所述搖桿的兩相對側壁上均向外凸形成有軸支承部,所述軸支承部為上下兩端為半徑相等的弧形結構,所述軸支承部與通槽相配合連接。 A further improvement of the above technical solution is that the two side walls in the lateral direction of the second linking member are provided with through grooves, and the opposite side walls of the rocking rod are outwardly convexly formed with a shaft supporting portion, the shaft The support portion has an arc-shaped structure with equal radii at the upper and lower ends, and the shaft support portion is coupled to the through groove.

對上述技術方案的進一步改進為,所述第一電氣部件為碳膜電位器,所述第一電氣部件包括有第一基板以及第一轉動體,所述第一基板位於殼體內,所述第一轉動體安裝於第一延伸臂上;所述第二電氣部件為碳膜電位器,所述第二電氣部件包括有第二基板以及第二轉動體,所述第二基板位於殼體內,所述凸台向外延伸出一臂部,所述第二轉動體安裝於臂部上。 A further improvement of the above technical solution is that the first electrical component is a carbon film potentiometer, the first electrical component includes a first substrate and a first rotating body, the first substrate is located in the housing, the first a rotating body is mounted on the first extending arm; the second electrical component is a carbon film potentiometer, the second electrical component includes a second substrate and a second rotating body, and the second substrate is located in the housing The boss extends outwardly from an arm, and the second rotating body is mounted on the arm.

本新型的有益效果為: The beneficial effects of the novel are:

1、通過在殼體外側鉚接一金屬固定架,用於收容殼體和底座,通過四個邊角鉚固,使得二者連接緊固,底座和殼體尺寸更小,實現了產品小型化;且殼體和底座的頂角處分別設置定位柱和定位孔,通過定位柱和定位孔實現殼體和底座的精確定位連接,由於不需增設扣孔和扣點,使得產品結構緊湊,實現產品的小型化;金屬固定架還設置有四個引腳,可與PCB板焊接,使搖桿開關牢固地固定於PCB板上,使得產品各部件之間結合緊固。 1. Riveting a metal holder on the outer side of the housing for accommodating the housing and the base, riveting through four corners, so that the two are connected and fastened, and the base and the housing are smaller in size, thereby achieving miniaturization of the product; The positioning column and the positioning hole are respectively disposed at the top corners of the housing and the base, and the positioning and the positioning hole are used to realize the precise positioning connection between the housing and the base. Since the button hole and the buckle point are not required, the product structure is compact, and the product is realized. The miniaturization; the metal holder is also provided with four pins, which can be soldered to the PCB board, so that the rocker switch is firmly fixed on the PCB board, so that the components of the product are tightly coupled.

2、左側壁向外延伸出一收容空間,按鍵開關 安裝於收容空間中,且按鍵開關與底座可為一體式,將二者設計為一個零部件,減少了零件數量,簡化了生產工序,使得本新型安裝方便,整體結構緊湊。 2. The left side wall extends outward to a receiving space, and the key switch It is installed in the accommodating space, and the button switch and the base can be integrated. The two are designed as one component, which reduces the number of parts and simplifies the production process, which makes the new installation convenient and the overall structure compact.

3、搖桿座上設置有凹槽,搖桿上設置有收容腔,復位彈簧設置於凹槽與收容腔之間,實現電氣部分內置,使得重定彈簧的彈性更好,操作精度更高,且進一步實現了產品小型化。 3. The rocker seat is provided with a groove, the rocker is provided with a receiving cavity, and the return spring is disposed between the groove and the receiving cavity to realize the built-in electrical part, so that the elasticity of the re-sizing spring is better, the operation precision is higher, and Further miniaturization of the product is achieved.

4、將第一電氣部件以及第二電氣部件均設置於底座上,且位於殼體內,使得本新型安裝方便,整體結構緊湊,進一步實現了產品小型化 4. The first electrical component and the second electrical component are all disposed on the base and located in the casing, so that the novel installation is convenient, the overall structure is compact, and the product is further miniaturized.

100‧‧‧新型遊戲搖桿開關 100‧‧‧New game rocker switch

101‧‧‧第一支撐部 101‧‧‧First support

102‧‧‧第二支撐部 102‧‧‧second support

103‧‧‧第三支撐部 103‧‧‧ Third support

104‧‧‧收容空間 104‧‧‧ accommodating space

10‧‧‧底座 10‧‧‧Base

11‧‧‧底壁 11‧‧‧ bottom wall

12‧‧‧前側壁 12‧‧‧ front side wall

13‧‧‧後側壁 13‧‧‧back side wall

14‧‧‧左側壁 14‧‧‧ left wall

15‧‧‧右側壁 15‧‧‧ right wall

16‧‧‧第一安裝槽 16‧‧‧First installation slot

17‧‧‧第二安裝槽 17‧‧‧Second installation slot

18‧‧‧定位孔 18‧‧‧Positioning holes

20‧‧‧搖桿座 20‧‧‧ rocker seat

21‧‧‧底盤 21‧‧‧Chassis

22‧‧‧軸柱 22‧‧‧ shaft column

23‧‧‧肩部 23‧‧‧ Shoulder

24‧‧‧凹槽 24‧‧‧ Groove

30‧‧‧搖桿 30‧‧‧ rocker

31‧‧‧軸孔 31‧‧‧ shaft hole

32‧‧‧收容腔 32‧‧‧ containment chamber

33‧‧‧軸支承部 33‧‧‧ shaft support

40‧‧‧復位彈簧 40‧‧‧Return spring

50a‧‧‧第一連動部件 50a‧‧‧First linked parts

51a‧‧‧第一延伸臂 51a‧‧‧First extension arm

52a‧‧‧第二延伸臂 52a‧‧‧Second extension arm

50b‧‧‧第二連動部件 50b‧‧‧Second linked parts

51b‧‧‧長形溝槽 51b‧‧‧Long groove

52b‧‧‧接觸部 52b‧‧‧Contacts

53b‧‧‧凸台 53b‧‧‧Boss

501a‧‧‧狹縫孔 501a‧‧‧Slit hole

501b‧‧‧通槽 501b‧‧‧through slot

60‧‧‧按鍵開關 60‧‧‧Key switch

70‧‧‧殼體 70‧‧‧shell

71‧‧‧第一通孔 71‧‧‧First through hole

72‧‧‧定位柱 72‧‧‧Positioning column

80a‧‧‧第一電氣部件 80a‧‧‧First electrical components

81a‧‧‧有第一基板 81a‧‧‧ has the first substrate

82a‧‧‧第一轉動體 82a‧‧‧First rotating body

80b‧‧‧第二電氣部件 80b‧‧‧Second electrical components

81b‧‧‧第二基板 81b‧‧‧second substrate

82b‧‧‧第二轉動體 82b‧‧‧Second rotor

90‧‧‧金屬固定架 90‧‧‧Metal holder

91‧‧‧主體 91‧‧‧ Subject

92‧‧‧第二通孔 92‧‧‧Second through hole

93‧‧‧引腳 93‧‧‧ pin

94‧‧‧容納空間 94‧‧‧ accommodation space

95‧‧‧邊角 95‧‧‧ corner

第1圖為本新型之較佳實施例的立體圖。 Figure 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖為本新型之較佳實施例的分解圖。 Figure 2 is an exploded view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第3圖為本新型之較佳實施例的爆炸圖。 Figure 3 is an exploded view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第4圖為本新型之較佳實施例的截面。 Figure 4 is a cross section of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第5圖為第4圖的另一視角的截面圖。 Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing another angle of view of Fig. 4.

第6圖為本新型之較佳實施例的底座的結構示意圖。 Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of the base of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第7圖為用新型之較佳實施例的殼體的結構示意圖。 Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the structure of a casing in a preferred embodiment.

第8圖為本新型之較佳實施例的金屬固定架的結構示意圖。 Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the structure of a metal holder of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第9圖為本新型之較佳實施例的第一連動部件的結構示意圖。 Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the structure of the first interlocking member of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第10圖為本新型之較佳實施例的第二連動部件的結構示意圖。 Figure 10 is a schematic view showing the structure of a second interlocking member of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第11圖為本新型之較佳實施例的搖桿座的結構示意圖。 Figure 11 is a schematic view showing the structure of a rocker base of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第12圖為本新型之較佳實施例的搖桿的結構示意圖。 Figure 12 is a schematic view showing the structure of a rocker of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

下面將結合附圖對本新型作進一步的說明。 The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

如第1至12圖所示,分別為本新型之較佳實施例的立體圖、分解圖、爆炸圖、截面圖、底座的結構示意圖、殼體的結構示意圖、金屬固定座的結構示意圖、第一連動部件的結構示意圖、第二連動部件的結構示意圖、搖桿座的結構示意圖和搖桿的結構示意圖。 FIG. 1 to FIG. 12 are respectively a perspective view, an exploded view, an exploded view, a cross-sectional view, a structural view of the base, a structural schematic view of the housing, a structural schematic view of the metal fixing seat, and a first embodiment of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The structural schematic diagram of the interlocking component, the structural schematic diagram of the second interlocking component, the structural schematic diagram of the rocker seat and the structural schematic diagram of the rocker.

新型遊戲搖桿開關100,包括有一底座10、一搖桿座20、一搖桿30、一復位彈簧40、一第一連動部件50a、一第二連動部件50b、一按鍵開關60、一殼體70、一第一電氣部件80a以及一第二電氣部件80b。所述殼體70外側鉚接有金屬固定架90,所述金屬固定架90包括主體91、位於主體91上與第一通孔71相對位置設置有一用於搖桿30伸出的第二通孔92、設置於主體91四個端角處的四個引腳93和四個邊角95及主體91和邊角95形成的容納空間94,殼體70和底座10均收容於容納空間94。 The new game rocker switch 100 includes a base 10, a rocker base 20, a rocker 30, a return spring 40, a first linkage member 50a, a second linkage member 50b, a button switch 60, and a housing. 70. A first electrical component 80a and a second electrical component 80b. A metal holder 90 is riveted on the outer side of the housing 70. The metal holder 90 includes a main body 91. A second through hole 92 for extending the rocker 30 is disposed on the main body 91 at a position opposite to the first through hole 71. The housings 70 and the base 10 are respectively received in the receiving space 94 by four pins 93 and four corners 95 disposed at four corners of the main body 91 and a receiving space 94 formed by the main body 91 and the corners 95.

所述底座10的四個頂角處分別向上設置有一定位孔18,所述殼體70對應定位孔18的位置向下設置有與定位孔18匹配的定位柱72,使殼體70和底座10通過定位柱72和定位孔18定位連接。 A positioning hole 18 is disposed upwardly at each of the four corners of the base 10. The housing 70 is disposed with a positioning post 72 corresponding to the positioning hole 18 corresponding to the position of the positioning hole 18, so that the housing 70 and the base 10 are provided. The connection is positioned by the positioning post 72 and the positioning hole 18.

通過在殼體70外側鉚接金屬固定架90,用於收容殼體70和底座10,並通過邊腳95鉚固,使得二者連接緊固,底座10和殼體70尺寸更小,實現了產品小型化;且殼體70和底座10的頂角處分別設置定位 柱72和定位孔18,通過定位柱72和定位孔18實現殼體70和底座10的精確定位連接,由於不需增設扣孔和扣點,使得產品結構緊湊,實現產品的小型化;金屬固定架90還設置有四個引腳93,可與PCB板焊接,使搖桿開關牢固地固定於PCB板上,使得產品各部件之間結合緊固。 The metal holder 90 is riveted on the outside of the housing 70 for accommodating the housing 70 and the base 10, and is riveted by the legs 95 so that the two are connected and fastened, and the base 10 and the housing 70 are smaller in size, realizing the product. Miniaturization; and the positioning of the housing 70 and the top corner of the base 10 respectively The column 72 and the positioning hole 18 realize the precise positioning connection of the housing 70 and the base 10 through the positioning post 72 and the positioning hole 18, and the product structure is compact and the product is miniaturized because the button hole and the buckle point are not required to be added; The frame 90 is also provided with four pins 93, which can be soldered to the PCB board, so that the rocker switch is firmly fixed on the PCB board, so that the components of the product are tightly coupled.

所述底座10包括底壁11和由底壁11邊緣分別向上延伸的前側壁12、後側壁13、左側壁14以及右側壁15。左側壁14向外延伸出一收容空間104,按鍵開關60安裝於收容空間104中,按鍵開關60與底座10為分體式或一體式,將二者設計為一個零部件,減少了零件數量,簡化了生產工序,使得本新型安裝方便,整體結構緊湊。 The base 10 includes a bottom wall 11 and a front side wall 12, a rear side wall 13, a left side wall 14, and a right side wall 15, respectively extending upward from the edge of the bottom wall 11. The left side wall 14 extends outwardly from a receiving space 104, and the button switch 60 is installed in the receiving space 104. The button switch 60 and the base 10 are separated or integrated, and the two are designed as one component, which reduces the number of parts and simplifies. The production process makes the new type of installation convenient and the overall structure is compact.

所述第一電氣部件80a以及第二電氣部件80b均設置於底座10上,且位於殼體70內,將第一電氣部件80a以及第二電氣部件80b均設置於底座10上,且位於殼體70內,使得本新型安裝方便,整體結構緊湊,進一步實現了產品小型化。 The first electrical component 80a and the second electrical component 80b are both disposed on the base 10 and located in the housing 70. The first electrical component 80a and the second electrical component 80b are both disposed on the base 10 and located in the housing. Within 70, the new type of installation is convenient, and the overall structure is compact, further realizing miniaturization of the product.

所述底座10上設置有第一支撐部101以及第二支撐部102,第一連動部件50a的兩端緣分別向外延伸出第一延伸臂51a和第二延伸臂52a,第一連動部件50a的一端下緣部分抵於第一支撐部101上,第二延伸臂52a則抵於第二支撐部102上。 The base 10 is provided with a first supporting portion 101 and a second supporting portion 102. The two end edges of the first linking member 50a extend outwardly from the first extending arm 51a and the second extending arm 52a, respectively. The first linking member 50a The lower end portion of one end is abutted against the first support portion 101, and the second extension arm 52a is abutted against the second support portion 102.

所述底座10上設置有第三支撐部103,第二連動部件50b的縱向方向的一側壁向外延伸出一接觸部52b,另一側壁向外延伸出一凸台53b,凸台53 b抵於第三支撐部103上,接觸部52b位於按鍵開關60的上方。 The base 10 is provided with a third supporting portion 103. One side wall of the second linking member 50b extends outwardly from a contact portion 52b, and the other side wall extends outwardly from a boss 53b. The boss 53 b is abutted on the third support portion 103, and the contact portion 52b is located above the push button switch 60.

所述底座10上設置有一第一安裝槽16以及第二安裝槽17,第一電氣部件80a和第二電氣部件80b分別插裝於第一安裝槽16以及第二安裝槽17中。 The base 10 is provided with a first mounting slot 16 and a second mounting slot 17, and the first electrical component 80a and the second electrical component 80b are respectively inserted into the first mounting slot 16 and the second mounting slot 17.

所述第一連動部件50a和第二連動部件50b均可旋轉地安裝於底座10上,且第二連動部件50b位於第一連動部件50a的下方,並按與第一連動部件50a相正交的方向配置。 The first linking member 50a and the second linking member 50b are rotatably mounted on the base 10, and the second linking member 50b is located below the first linking member 50a and is orthogonal to the first linking member 50a. Direction configuration.

所述搖桿座20為倒置的丁字型,所述搖桿座20包括有底盤21以及自。底盤21心位置向上延伸形成的軸柱22,底盤21向上周向延伸出肩部23,肩部23與軸柱22之間形成有前述凹槽24;所述搖桿30上設置有一軸孔31,前述軸柱22插入軸孔31中,搖桿30的底端面向上凹形成前述收容腔32。 The rocker base 20 is of an inverted T-shape, and the rocker base 20 includes a chassis 21 and a self. The shaft 21 is formed by extending the core portion of the chassis 21 upwardly. The chassis 21 extends circumferentially outwardly from the shoulder portion 23. The shoulder portion 23 and the shaft post 22 are formed with the groove 24; the rocker 30 is provided with a shaft hole 31. The shaft post 22 is inserted into the shaft hole 31, and the bottom end surface of the rocker 30 is recessed upward to form the receiving cavity 32.

所述第二連動部件50b的橫向方向上的兩側壁貫穿設置有通槽501b,搖桿30的兩相對側壁上均向外凸形成有軸支承部33,軸支承部33為上下兩端為半徑相等的弧形結構,軸支承部33與通槽501b相配合連接。 The two side walls in the lateral direction of the second linking member 50b are provided with through grooves 501b. The opposite side walls of the rocker 30 are outwardly convexly formed with a shaft supporting portion 33. The shaft supporting portion 33 has a radius of the upper and lower ends. The arcuate support portion 33 is coupled to the through groove 501b in an equal arc configuration.

所述第一電氣部件80a為碳膜電位器,所述第一電氣部件80a包括有第一基板81a以及第一轉動體82a,第一基板81a位於殼體70內,第一轉動體82a安裝於第一延伸臂51a上;所述第二電氣部件80b為碳膜電位器,所述第二電氣部件80b包括有第二 基板81b以及第二轉動體82b,第二基板81b位於殼體70內,凸台53b向外延伸出一臂部,第二轉動體82b安裝於臂部上。 The first electrical component 80a is a carbon film potentiometer, and the first electrical component 80a includes a first substrate 81a and a first rotating body 82a. The first substrate 81a is located in the housing 70, and the first rotating body 82a is mounted on the first rotating body 82a. The first extension arm 51a; the second electrical component 80b is a carbon film potentiometer, and the second electrical component 80b includes a second The substrate 81b and the second rotating body 82b are disposed in the casing 70. The boss 53b extends outwardly from the arm portion, and the second rotating body 82b is attached to the arm portion.

所述第一連動部件50a呈向上彎曲的拱門狀,沿長度方向形成有狹縫孔501a,所述第二連動部件50b上設置有一長形溝槽51b。所述搖桿座20可移動地設置於底座10上;所述搖桿30設置於搖桿座20上,且搖桿30由下往上依次穿過長形溝槽51b以及狹縫孔501a。 The first linking member 50a has an upwardly curved arch shape, and a slit hole 501a is formed along the longitudinal direction, and the second linking member 50b is provided with an elongated groove 51b. The rocker base 20 is movably disposed on the base 10; the rocker 30 is disposed on the rocker base 20, and the rocker 30 sequentially passes through the elongated groove 51b and the slit hole 501a from bottom to top.

所述搖桿座20上設置有凹槽24,搖桿30上設置有收容腔32,復位彈簧40設置於凹槽24與收容腔32之間,實現電氣部分內置,使得重定彈簧40的彈性更好,操作精度更高,且進一步實現了產品小型化。 The rocker seat 20 is provided with a recess 24, and the rocker 30 is provided with a receiving cavity 32. The return spring 40 is disposed between the recess 24 and the receiving cavity 32, so that the electrical part is built in, so that the elasticity of the reset spring 40 is further Good, the operation accuracy is higher, and the product is further miniaturized.

所述殼體70安裝在底座10上,所述殼體70的軸向方向上設置有一用於搖桿30伸出的第一通孔71。 The housing 70 is mounted on the base 10. The housing 70 is provided with a first through hole 71 for extending the rocker 30 in the axial direction.

本新型的組裝過程如下: The assembly process of the new model is as follows:

首先,將該按鍵開關60安裝在底座10上的容置空間內;接著,將搖桿座20可移動地設置於底座10上,將復位彈簧40置入凹槽24內,接著將該軸孔31與軸柱22彼此配合,使得該軸柱22插入軸孔31中,該復位彈簧40位於容置腔內;再接著,將第二連動部件50b安裝於底座10上,使得該通槽501b與軸支承部33相配合連接,且該第二連動部件50b的凸台53b抵於第三支撐部103上;接著,將第一連動部件50a設置于第二連動部件50b的上方,使得該第二連 動部件50b與第一連動部件50a正交,且該第一連動部件50a的一端下緣部分抵於前述第一支撐部101上,第二延伸臂52a則抵於前述第二支撐部102上;然後,將該第一電氣部件80a設置於底座10上,且該第一電氣部件80a安裝於第一連動部件50a上的第一延伸臂51a上,該第二電氣部件80b亦設置於底座10上,且該第二電氣部件80b安裝于第二連動部件50b上的臂部上;然後,該殼體70安裝在底座10上,使得底座10與殼體70通過定位孔18和定位柱72彼此定位連接;最後,在殼體70外側鉚接金屬固定架90,通過邊腳95鉚固底座10和殼體70,通過引腳93將遊戲搖桿開關100固定連接在PCB板上。 First, the button switch 60 is mounted in the accommodating space on the base 10; then, the rocker base 20 is movably disposed on the base 10, and the return spring 40 is placed in the recess 24, and then the shaft hole is 31 and the shaft column 22 cooperate with each other such that the shaft column 22 is inserted into the shaft hole 31, the return spring 40 is located in the accommodating cavity; and then, the second linking member 50b is mounted on the base 10 such that the through groove 501b and The shaft supporting portion 33 is cooperatively coupled, and the boss 53b of the second linking member 50b abuts against the third supporting portion 103; then, the first linking member 50a is disposed above the second linking member 50b, so that the second even The movable member 50b is orthogonal to the first linking member 50a, and the lower end portion of the first linking member 50a is abutted against the first supporting portion 101, and the second extending arm 52a is abutted against the second supporting portion 102; Then, the first electrical component 80a is disposed on the base 10, and the first electrical component 80a is mounted on the first extending arm 51a of the first linking component 50a, and the second electrical component 80b is also disposed on the base 10. And the second electrical component 80b is mounted on the arm portion of the second linking component 50b; then, the housing 70 is mounted on the base 10 such that the base 10 and the housing 70 are positioned relative to each other through the positioning hole 18 and the positioning post 72. Finally, the metal holder 90 is riveted on the outside of the housing 70, the base 10 and the housing 70 are riveted by the legs 95, and the game rocker switch 100 is fixedly connected to the PCB via the pins 93.

本新型的工作原理如下: The working principle of this new model is as follows:

工作時,當搖桿30向下壓時,相當於軸支承部33施加給第二連動部件50b一個下壓的壓力,使得該第二連動部件50b以第三支撐部103為支點向下傾斜移動,該接觸部52b向下移動,從而與按鍵開關60接觸,實現開關導通的狀態,當鬆開搖桿30時,該第二連動開關又會在重定彈簧40的彈力作用下恢復原位,從而使得接觸部52b與按鍵開關60分離,實現斷開狀態;當搖桿30沿著A-A方向傾斜運動時,該第二連動部件50b以第三支撐部103為支點作旋轉運動;當搖桿30沿著B-B方向傾斜運動時,該第一連動部件50a以第一支撐部101以及第二支撐部102為支點作旋轉運動。 In operation, when the rocker 30 is pressed downward, the pressure applied by the shaft supporting portion 33 to the second linking member 50b is pressed downward, so that the second linking member 50b is tilted downward with the third supporting portion 103 as a fulcrum. The contact portion 52b is moved downward to be in contact with the push button switch 60 to realize a state in which the switch is turned on. When the rocker 30 is released, the second interlocking switch is restored to the original position by the elastic force of the reset spring 40, thereby The contact portion 52b is separated from the key switch 60 to achieve an open state; when the rocker 30 is tilted in the AA direction, the second linkage member 50b is rotated by the third support portion 103 as a fulcrum; when the rocker 30 is along When the BB direction is tilted, the first interlocking member 50a is rotated by the first support portion 101 and the second support portion 102 as a fulcrum.

綜上所述,本新型的設計重點在於,通過在殼 體70外側鉚接金屬固定架90,用於收容殼體70和底座10,使得二者連接緊固,底座10體70尺寸更小,實現了產品小型化;且殼體70和底座10的頂角處分別設置定位柱72和定位孔18,通過定位柱72和定位孔18實現殼體70和底座10的精確定位連接,由於不需增設扣孔和扣點,使得產品結構緊湊,實現產品的小型化;金屬固定架90還設置有四個引腳93,可與PCB板焊接,使搖桿開關牢固地固定於PCB板上,使得產品各部件之間結合緊固。且第一電氣部件80a以及第二電氣部件80b均設置於底座10上,且位於殼體70內,實現電氣部分內置,使得本新型安裝方便,整體結構緊湊;搖桿座20上設置有凹槽24,該搖桿30上設置有收容腔32,該復位彈簧40設置於凹槽24與收容腔32之間,使得復位彈簧40的彈性更好,操作精度更高。 In summary, the design of this new model focuses on the The outer side of the body 70 is riveted to the metal holder 90 for accommodating the housing 70 and the base 10 so that the two are connected and fastened, the base 10 body 70 is smaller in size, and the product is miniaturized; and the apex angle of the housing 70 and the base 10 The positioning post 72 and the positioning hole 18 are respectively disposed, and the precise positioning connection between the housing 70 and the base 10 is realized by the positioning post 72 and the positioning hole 18. Since the button hole and the buckle point are not required, the product structure is compact, and the product is small. The metal holder 90 is also provided with four pins 93, which can be soldered to the PCB board, so that the rocker switch is firmly fixed on the PCB board, so that the components of the product are tightly coupled. The first electrical component 80a and the second electrical component 80b are both disposed on the base 10 and are located in the housing 70 to realize the built-in electrical part, so that the novel installation is convenient and the overall structure is compact; the rocker base 20 is provided with a groove. 24, the rocker 30 is provided with a receiving cavity 32. The return spring 40 is disposed between the groove 24 and the receiving cavity 32, so that the spring of the return spring 40 is better and the operation precision is higher.

以上所述實施例僅表達了本新型的幾種實施方式,其描述較為具體和詳細,但並不能因此而理解為對本新型專利範圍的限制。應當指出的是,對於本領域的普通技術人員來說,在不脫離本新型構思的前提下,還可以做出若干變形和改進,這些都屬於本新型的保護範圍。因此,本新型專利的保護範圍應以所附權利要求為准。 The above-mentioned embodiments are merely illustrative of several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that a number of variations and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the novel patent is subject to the appended claims.

Claims (9)

一種新型遊戲搖桿開關,包括有一底座、一搖桿座、一搖桿、一復位彈簧、一第一連動部件、一第二連動部件、一按鍵開關、一殼體、一第一電氣部件以及一第二電氣部件;所述底座包括底壁和由底壁邊緣分別向上延伸的前側壁、後側壁、左側壁以及右側壁;所述第一連動部件和第二連動部件均可旋轉地安裝於底座上,且所述第二連動部件位於第一連動部件的下方,並按與第一連動部件相正交的方向配置;所述第一連動部件呈向上彎曲的拱門狀,沿長度方向形成有狹縫孔,所述第二連動部件上設置有一長形溝槽;所述搖桿座可移動地設置於底座上;所述搖桿設置於搖桿座上,且所述搖桿由下往上依次穿過長形溝槽以及狹縫孔;所述殼體安裝在底座上,所述殼體的軸向方向上設置有一用於搖桿伸出的第一通孔;其特徵在於:所述殼體外側鉚接有金屬固定架,所述金屬固定架包括主體、位於主體上與第一通孔相對位置設置有一用於搖桿伸出的第二通孔、設置於主體四個端角處的四個引腳和四個邊角、及主體和邊腳形成的容納空間,所述殼體和底座均收容於所述容納空間;所述底座的四個頂角處分別向上設置有一定位孔,所述殼體對應定位孔的位置向下設置有與定位孔匹配的定位柱,所述殼體和底座通過定位柱和定位孔定位連接;所述第一電氣部件以及第二電氣部件均設置於底座上,且位於殼體內。 A novel game rocker switch includes a base, a rocker seat, a rocker, a return spring, a first linkage component, a second linkage component, a button switch, a housing, a first electrical component, and a second electrical component; the base includes a bottom wall and a front side wall, a rear side wall, a left side wall, and a right side wall respectively extending upward from the bottom wall edge; the first linking member and the second linking member are rotatably mounted to a second linking member located below the first linking member and disposed in a direction orthogonal to the first linking member; the first linking member is in an upwardly curved arch shape, and is formed along the length direction a slit hole, the second linking member is provided with an elongated groove; the rocker seat is movably disposed on the base; the rocker is disposed on the rocker seat, and the rocker is from the bottom to the bottom Up through the elongated groove and the slit hole; the housing is mounted on the base, and the first through hole for the rocker extends in the axial direction of the housing; The outer side of the housing is riveted with metal The metal holder comprises a main body, a second through hole for extending the rocker is disposed on the main body opposite to the first through hole, four pins and four are disposed at four corners of the main body And a locating space formed by the main body and the side legs, wherein the housing and the base are respectively received in the accommodating space; respectively, a positioning hole is disposed upwardly at four corners of the base, and the housing is correspondingly positioned The position of the hole is downwardly disposed with a positioning post matching the positioning hole, and the housing and the base are positioned and connected by the positioning post and the positioning hole; the first electrical component and the second electrical component are both disposed on the base and located in the shell in vivo. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之新型遊戲搖桿開關,其中,所述左側壁向外延伸出一收容空間,所述按鍵開關安裝於收容空間中,所述按鍵開關與底座為分體式或 一體式。 The new type of joystick switch according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the left side wall extends outwardly from a receiving space, the button switch is installed in the receiving space, and the button switch and the base are separated or One-piece. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之新型遊戲搖桿開關,其中,所述搖桿座上設置有凹槽,所述搖桿上設置有收容腔,所述復位彈簧設置於凹槽與收容腔之間。 The novel joystick switch according to claim 2, wherein the rocker seat is provided with a groove, the rocker is provided with a receiving cavity, and the return spring is disposed in the groove and the receiving cavity. between. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之新型遊戲搖桿開關,其中,所述底座上設置有第一支撐部以及第二支撐部,所述第一連動部件的兩端緣分別向外延伸出第一延伸臂和第二延伸臂,所述第一連動部件的一端下緣部分抵於第一支撐部上,第二延伸臂則抵於第二支撐部上。 The new game rocker switch according to claim 3, wherein the base is provided with a first support portion and a second support portion, and the two end edges of the first linkage member respectively extend outwardly An extension arm and a second extension arm, the lower end edge of the first linkage member abuts the first support portion, and the second extension arm abuts the second support portion. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之新型遊戲搖桿開關,其中,所述底座上設置有第三支撐部,所述第二連動部件的縱向方向的一側壁向外延伸出一接觸部,另一側壁向外延伸出一凸台,所述凸台抵於第三支撐部上,所述接觸部位於按鍵開關的上方。 The new game rocker switch according to claim 4, wherein the base is provided with a third support portion, and a side wall of the second interlocking member in the longitudinal direction extends outwardly to a contact portion, and A side wall extends outwardly from a boss, the boss abuts the third support portion, and the contact portion is located above the push button switch. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之新型遊戲搖桿開關,其中,所述底座上設置有一第一安裝槽以及第二安裝槽,所述第一電氣部件和第二電氣部件分別插裝於第一安裝槽以及第二安裝槽中。 The new game rocker switch according to claim 5, wherein the base is provided with a first mounting slot and a second mounting slot, and the first electrical component and the second electrical component are respectively inserted in the A mounting slot and a second mounting slot. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之新型遊戲搖桿開關,其中,所述搖桿座為倒置的丁字型,所述搖桿座包括有底盤以及自底盤中心位置向上延伸形成的軸柱,所述底盤向上周向延伸出肩部,所述肩部與軸柱之間形成有前述凹槽;所述搖桿上設置有一軸孔,前述軸柱插入軸孔中,所述搖桿的底端面向上凹形成前述收容腔。 The novel joystick switch according to claim 6, wherein the rocker seat is an inverted T-shape, and the rocker seat includes a chassis and a shaft column extending upward from a center position of the chassis. The chassis extends circumferentially upwardly from the shoulder, and the groove is formed between the shoulder and the shaft post; the rocker is provided with a shaft hole, and the shaft column is inserted into the shaft hole, and the bottom end of the rocker The above-mentioned receiving cavity is formed concavely upward. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之新型遊戲搖桿開關,其中,所述第二連動部件的橫向方向上的兩側壁貫穿 設置有通槽,所述搖桿的兩相對側壁上均向外凸形成有軸支承部,所述軸支承部為上下兩端為半徑相等的弧形結構,所述軸支承部與通槽相配合連接。 The novel joystick switch according to claim 6, wherein the two side walls of the second interlocking member penetrate in the lateral direction a through slot is formed, and the opposite side walls of the rocker are outwardly convexly formed with a shaft support portion, wherein the shaft support portion has an arc-shaped structure with equal radii at upper and lower ends, and the shaft support portion and the through groove are Match the connection. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之新型遊戲搖桿開關,其中,所述第一電氣部件為碳膜電位器,所述第一電氣部件包括有第一基板以及第一轉動體,所述第一基板位於殼體內,所述第一轉動體安裝於第一延伸臂上;所述第二電氣部件為碳膜電位器,所述第二電氣部件包括有第二基板以及第二轉動體,所述第二基板位於殼體內,所述凸台向外延伸出一臂,所述第二轉動體安裝於臂部上。 The new game rocker switch according to claim 8, wherein the first electrical component is a carbon film potentiometer, and the first electrical component includes a first substrate and a first rotating body, the first a substrate is disposed in the housing, the first rotating body is mounted on the first extending arm; the second electrical component is a carbon film potentiometer, and the second electrical component includes a second substrate and a second rotating body. The second substrate is located in the housing, the boss extends outwardly from an arm, and the second rotating body is mounted on the arm.
TW107200993U 2018-01-19 2018-01-19 Novel game joystick switch TWM561319U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI682260B (en) * 2019-07-04 2020-01-11 永順通科技有限公司 Control device
TWI758975B (en) * 2020-11-19 2022-03-21 大陸商深圳市致尚科技股份有限公司 Multi-directional input devices and game consoles

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI682260B (en) * 2019-07-04 2020-01-11 永順通科技有限公司 Control device
TWI758975B (en) * 2020-11-19 2022-03-21 大陸商深圳市致尚科技股份有限公司 Multi-directional input devices and game consoles
US11526192B2 (en) 2020-11-19 2022-12-13 Shenzhen Zesum Technology Co., Ltd. Multi-directional input device and game machine

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