CN106408739A - Coin sorting machine - Google Patents

Coin sorting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106408739A
CN106408739A CN201610828805.4A CN201610828805A CN106408739A CN 106408739 A CN106408739 A CN 106408739A CN 201610828805 A CN201610828805 A CN 201610828805A CN 106408739 A CN106408739 A CN 106408739A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
coin
bakie
cylinder
screening member
keyset
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610828805.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106408739B (en
Inventor
陈修祥
刘伟
李奇林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu University of Technology
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Jiangsu University of Technology
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Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu University of Technology filed Critical Jiangsu University of Technology
Priority to CN201610828805.4A priority Critical patent/CN106408739B/en
Publication of CN106408739A publication Critical patent/CN106408739A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106408739B publication Critical patent/CN106408739B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D3/00Sorting a mixed bulk of coins into denominations
    • G07D3/16Sorting a mixed bulk of coins into denominations in combination with coin-counting
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D11/00Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
    • G07D11/10Mechanical details
    • G07D11/16Handling of valuable papers
    • G07D11/165Picking
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D3/00Sorting a mixed bulk of coins into denominations
    • G07D3/12Sorting coins by means of stepped deflectors
    • G07D3/121Sorting coins by means of stepped deflectors arranged on inclined paths
    • G07D3/123Sorting coins by means of stepped deflectors arranged on inclined paths the coins being deflected off rails

Abstract

A coin sorting machine is provided. A fan, a coin inlet tunnel, a sink roller and a motor transmission mechanism are arranged on the upper part of a machine support. A transmission device and two linear vibrators are arranged in the middle of the machine support. A combination sieve installed in an inclined manner on the two linear vibrators is arranged under the transmission device. A slideway plate and a coin collection box under the slideway plate are arranged on the lower part of the machine support. A connector assembly is arranged between the combination sieve and the slideway plate. Each sieve member of the combination sieve is corresponding to each connector plate of the connector assembly. Each connector plate is provided with slide grooves. An outlet of each sieve member is connected with inlets of the slide grooves of the corresponding connector plate. The slide grooves in each connector plate are connected with corresponding slideways on the slideway plate, and the slideways on the slideway plate connected with the slide grooves in the same connector plate are connected with the same coin container in the coin collection box. A photoelectric sensor is arranged at an outlet of each slideway of the slideway plate. The machine can quickly separate bank notes and coins and further sort coins of different sizes. The machine has a simple and compact structure and a quick sorting speed.

Description

Coin dividing counting machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to coin dividing counting machine.
Background technology
With the popularization of self-service ticketing, automatic vending machine, coin circulation greatly increases, particularly public transport company, finance The operating agencies such as department, the change that a large amount of bank note, coin will be mixed daily sorts, then the coin of different values of money will be entered Row sorting, counting, workload is huge.Manually sorting, counting, not only high labor intensive, efficiency are low, and easily malfunction.In State's number of patent application is that 201521047011.1 utility model discloses a kind of drum combined type coin sorter, and this machine includes Main part and control section, main part is mainly made up of cylinder with holes, all kinds of slideway and rotating disk, control section mainly by Motor and color sensor composition.In cylinder sorting module, realize the screening of endless distance by the rotation of cylinder with holes, Realize the single separation of coin by the rotation of rotating disk and the effect of cylindricality slideway in the single separation module of rotating disk, know in color Sort the coin of different colours by the guiding that colour recognition controls slideway in other separation module.Upper utility model is not suitable for paper The change sorting that coin, coin mix, and there is no tally function.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to propose a kind of suitably bank note, coin are mixed change sorting, further to difference The Coin sorting of size and the coin dividing counting machine counting.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:The present invention has frame, and the top of frame is provided with wind Machine, the motor transmission mechanism entering coin funnel, bakie cylinder and driving bakie cylinder to rotate, the opening at bakie cylinder two ends is respectively Change import and note outlet, the airduct of blower fan inserts bakie cylinder by the change import of bakie cylinder, enters going out of coin funnel Mouth is connected with airduct, and the middle part of frame is provided with transporter and two linear vibrator, and transporter is in the lower section of bakie cylinder, Its conveyer belt is oblique, and the lower section of transporter is provided with combination that be arranged on two linear vibrator and for being obliquely installed Sieve, the bottom of frame is provided with chute board and the coin collector being in below chute board, is provided with switching total between combination sieve and chute board Become;Each keyset of each screening member of combination sieve and switching assembly corresponds, and every keyset is provided with chute, the outlet of each screening member Import with the chute on corresponding keyset is connected, and the slideway corresponding with chute board of the chute on keyset connects, and same The slideway on chute board that chute on keyset connects leads to the same coin storehouse in coin collector, each slideway of chute board Exit is provided with photoelectric sensor.
Described combination sieve has four layers of screening member, is respectively in top the first screening member for sorting unitary coin, place In secondary high level for sorting the second screening member of big dime, being in middle level for sorting the 3rd screening member of half a buck and being in Bottom is used for collecting the 4th screening member of little dime.
The mesh size of described first screening member is 24mm, and the mesh size of the second screening member is 22mm, and the mesh size of the 3rd screening member is 20mm, the 4th screening member non-mesh.
Described switching assembly has four layers of keyset, the first keyset being respectively connected and the second sieve with the first screening member The 4th keyset that the 3rd keyset that the second keyset that part connects is connected with the 3rd screening member is connected with the 4th screening member, each turn Chute on fishplate bar is 4.
Described bakie cylinder is shunk and is formed thin footpath cylinder and form by bakie body and bakie body two end toper, bakie cylinder Bakie is the rectangle allowing various coins to pass through.
The thin footpath cylinder of described bakie cylinder driven end is provided with bracing ring, and in frame, the position of corresponding bracing ring is provided with Make in support 3 roll wheel assemblies of bracing ring, bracing ring is between corresponding three roll wheel assemblies.
Direct current generator that described motor transmission mechanism includes being fixed in frame, be arranged on little in direct current generator output shaft Gear, the gear wheel being arranged on the thin footpath cylinder of bakie cylinder drive end and engaging with little gear.
In described frame, the position of corresponding gear wheel is provided with 3 roll wheel assemblies for supporting gearwheel, at gear wheel Between corresponding three roll wheel assemblies.
Every roll wheel assembly includes the roller shaft being connected in frame and the roller being connected on roller shaft by bearing.
The present invention has following good effect:1. the change that bank note, coin mix when by bakie cylinder, due to passing through The effect of blower fan, the coin of heavier mass can fall from the bakie of bakie cylinder, and the bank note of lighter weight is from the paper of bakie cylinder Coin outlet is blown and is collected, and the present invention can be by currency and coin rapid sorting, thus again by different size of Coin sorting. 2. coin falls directly into combination sieve from conveyer belt, reaches the effect of sorting.Combination sieve is arranged on two linear vibrator, makes point Pick speed quicker.3. every layer of coin in combination sieve is installed additional by the orderly entrance of the multichannel on corresponding keyset The chute board of photoelectric sensor, finally leads to the corresponding coin storehouse in coin collector it is ensured that count is correct.3. present configuration is simple Compact, floor space is little.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the upward view of Fig. 5.
Fig. 5 is the view of the first keyset.
Fig. 6 is the top view of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the upward view of Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the view of the second keyset.
Fig. 9 is the top view of Fig. 8.
Figure 10 is the upward view of Figure 11.
Figure 11 is the view of the 3rd keyset.
Figure 12 is the top view of Figure 11.
Figure 13 is the upward view of Figure 14.
Figure 14 is the view of the 4th keyset.
Figure 15 is the top view of Figure 14.
Figure 16 is the view of chute board.
Figure 17 is the top view of Figure 16.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
See Fig. 1 to Figure 17, the present embodiment has frame 1, the top of frame 1 is provided with blower fan 2, enters coin funnel 4, bakie cylinder 6 and Motor transmission mechanism 5.
Described bakie cylinder 6 is shunk and is formed thin footpath cylinder 6-2 and form by bakie body 6-1 and bakie body two end toper, leakage The opening at trough roller cylinder 6 two ends is respectively change import 6-a and note outlet 6-b, and the bakie 6-c of bakie cylinder 6 is that permission is various The rectangle that coin passes through.The airduct 3 of described blower fan 2 inserts bakie cylinder by the change import 6-a of bakie cylinder 6, enters coin leakage The outlet of bucket 4 is connected with airduct 3.
Direct current generator 5-1 that described motor transmission mechanism 5 includes being fixed in frame, it is arranged on direct current generator 5-1 output Little gear 5-2 on axle, the gear wheel 5- being arranged on the thin footpath cylinder 6-2 of bakie cylinder 6 drive end and engaging with little gear 3.Direct current generator 5-1 drives bakie cylinder 6 to rotate by gear drive.The thin footpath cylinder 6-2 of bakie cylinder 6 driven end is provided with Bracing ring 8, the position of corresponding gear wheel 5-3 and bracing ring 8 in frame is respectively provided with 3 roll wheel assemblies 7, gear wheel 5-3 and Support ring 8 is respectively supported by three roll wheel assemblies 7, and bracing ring 8 is between corresponding three roll wheel assemblies 7, and it is right that gear wheel 5-3 is in Between the other three roll wheel assembly 7 answered.Every roll wheel assembly 7 is included the roller shaft 7-1 being connected in frame and is connected by bearing 7-1 It is connected on the roller 7-3 on roller shaft 7-1.
The middle part of frame 1 is provided with transporter 10, and transporter 10 is in the lower section of bakie cylinder 6.Transporter 10 wraps Include the two frame side 10-1 being supported by the pillar 1-1 being fixed in frame 1, between two frame side 10-1, be provided with active and passive reel, transmission Band 10-3 is connected between two winding drum 10-2, and its conveyer belt is oblique, and its direction of transfer is upwards.For preventing coin being transmitted across It is scattered in journey, two frame side 10-1 are fixed with three face coaming plates 9.For preventing coin from piling up on conveyer belt 10-3, in conveyer belt The top of 10-3 is provided with the rubbing board 17 being fixed between two frame side 10-1.
The middle part of frame 1 is provided with two linear vibrator 13 being in transporter 10 lower section, and two linear vibrator 13 are pacified Equipped with the combination sieve 11 for being obliquely installed, the upper end of combination sieve 11 is provided with baffle plate 18.
The coin collector 15 that the bottom of frame 1 is provided with chute board 14 and is in chute board 14 lower section, combination sieve 11 and chute board It is provided with switching assembly 12 between 14.
The combination sieve of the present embodiment 11 has four layers of screening member, be respectively in top for sorting unitary coin first Screening member 11-1, be in time high-rise for sorting the second screening member 11-2 of big dime, being in middle level and be used for sorting half a buck The 3rd screening member 11-3 and be in bottom for collecting the 4th screening member 11-4 of little dime.The sieve of above-mentioned first screening member 11-1 Aperture is 24mm, and the mesh size of the second screening member 11-2 is 22mm, and the mesh size of the 3rd screening member 11-3 is 20mm, the 4th screening member 11-4 Non-mesh.
Each keyset of each screening member of described combination sieve 11 and switching assembly 12 corresponds, and switching assembly 12 has four layers Keyset, the second switching that the first keyset 12-1 being respectively connected with the first screening member 11-1 is connected with the second screening member 11-2 The 4th keyset 12-4 that the 3rd keyset 12-3 that plate 12-2 is connected with the 3rd screening member 11-3 is connected with the 4th screening member 11-4, Every keyset is provided with four chute 12-a, and the outlet of each screening member is connected with the import of chute 12-a all on corresponding keyset. The outlet of the such as first screening member 11-1 is connected with the opening 12-a-1 of four bar grooves on the first keyset 12-1.
Each chute 12-1 on described keyset 12 slideway 14-1 corresponding with chute board 14 connects.The cunning of the present embodiment Guidance tape 14 has 16 slideway 14-1, and 16 slideways are divided into four groups(See Figure 16 and Figure 17), slideway in same skid assemblies with Corresponding chute 12-1 on one keyset connects, and four skid assemblies correspond to first, second, third and fourth keyset respectively.The Four bars of chutes of one keyset 12-1 are connected with four articles of slideway 14-1 of the Ith skid assemblies respectively, four of the second keyset 12-2 Chute is connected with four articles of slideway 14-1 of the IVth skid assemblies respectively, four bars of chutes of the 3rd keyset 12-3 respectively with the IIth slideway Four slideway 14-1 of group connect, and four bars of chutes of the 4th keyset 12-4 are connected with four articles of slideway 14-1 of the IIIth skid assemblies respectively Connect.Keyset is connected with which skid assemblies not to be required.
Described coin collector 15 has four coin storehouses, and four coin storehouses correspond to four skid assemblies, respectively by same skid assemblies The coin of slideway leads to the same coin storehouse in coin collector 16.In the present embodiment, four articles of slideway 14-1 of the Ith skid assemblies lead to storage The coin storehouse of unitary coin, four articles of slideway 14-1 of the IIth skid assemblies lead to the coin storehouse of storage half a buck, and the four of the IIIth skid assemblies Bar slideway 14-1 leads to the coin storehouse receiving little dime, and four articles of slideway 14-1 of the IVth skid assemblies lead to the big dime of storage Coin storehouse.
In the present embodiment, keyset 12 becomes knuckle setting, the conveyor surface of keyset 12 and chute board 14 with chute board 14 Conveyor surface is contrary, so the lower end of keyset 12 is provided with, relative to the position of chute, the arc matching with the slideway 14-1 of chute board 14 V notch v 12-b.The attachment structure of keyset 12 and chute board 14 favorably simplifies the population structure of device, makes the overall knot of device Structure is compact, reduce floor space.
The exit of each slideway 14-1 of described chute board is provided with photoelectric sensor 15, to the coin meter entering coin storehouse Number, can be added up automatically by the number of coins that different slideways enter same coin storehouse.
During application, the change that mixes of bank note, coin is when entering bakie cylinder by entering coin funnel 4, the coin of heavier mass Can fall from the bakie of bakie cylinder, due to the effect of wind-force, the bank note of lighter weight is blown from the note outlet of bakie cylinder Go out, separately collect.The coin that bakie cylinder leaks down is fallen into and is sent into combination sieve on conveyer belt, and the unitary that the first screening member 11-1 is collected is hard Coin enters the coin storehouse of unitary coin through the Ith skid assemblies on the first keyset 12-1 and chute board 14, and the second screening member 11-2 is collected Big dime enters the coin storehouse of big dime, the 3rd screening member through the IVth skid assemblies on the second keyset 12-2 and chute board 14 The half a buck that 11-3 collects enters the coin storehouse of half a buck through the IIth skid assemblies on the 3rd keyset 12-3 and chute board 14, the The little dime that four screening members 11-4 are collected is hard through the IIIth little one jiao of skid assemblies entrance on the 4th keyset 12-4 and chute board 14 The coin storehouse of coin.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of coin dividing counting machine, has frame(1)It is characterised in that:Frame(1)Top be provided with blower fan(2), enter coin Funnel(4), bakie cylinder(6)With drive bakie cylinder(6)The motor transmission mechanism of rotation(5), bakie cylinder(6)The opening of two ends Mouth is respectively change import(6-a)And note outlet(6-b), blower fan(2)Airduct(3)By bakie cylinder(6)Change enter Mouthful(6-a)Insertion bakie cylinder, enters coin funnel(4)Outlet and airduct(3)It is connected, frame(1)Middle part be provided with transporter (10)With two linear vibrator(13), transporter(10)It is in bakie cylinder(6)Lower section, its conveyer belt is oblique, passes Send device(10)Lower section be provided with and be arranged on two linear vibrator(13)On and for be obliquely installed combination sieve(11), frame (1)Bottom be provided with chute board(14)Be in chute board(14)The coin collector of lower section(15), combination sieve(11)With chute board (14)Between be provided with switching assembly(12);Combination sieve(11)Each screening member and switching assembly(12)Each keyset correspond, Every keyset is provided with chute(12-1), outlet and the chute on corresponding keyset of each screening member(12-1)Import be connected, turn Fishplate bar(12)On chute(12-1)With chute board(14)Upper corresponding slideway(14-1)Connect, with the chute on same keyset (12-1)The chute board connecting(14)On slideway(14-1)Lead to coin collector(16)Interior same coin storehouse, each of chute board Slideway(14-1)Exit be provided with photoelectric sensor(15).
2. coin dividing counting machine according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described combination sieve(11)Have four layers of sieve Part, is respectively in top the first screening member for sorting unitary coin(11-1), be in
Secondary high-rise the second screening member for sorting big dime(11-2), be in middle level for sorting the 3rd sieve of half a buck Part(11-3)It is used for collecting the 4th screening member of little dime with being in bottom(11-4).
3. coin dividing counting machine according to claim 2 it is characterised in that:Described first screening member(11-1)
Mesh size be 24mm, the second screening member(11-2)Mesh size be 22mm, the 3rd screening member(11-3)Mesh size be 20mm, 4th screening member(11-4)Non-mesh.
4. coin dividing counting machine according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described switching assembly(12)Have four layers to turn Fishplate bar, respectively with the first screening member(11-1)The first keyset connecting(12-1), and the second screening member(11-2)Second connecting Keyset(12-2), and the 3rd screening member(11-3)The 3rd keyset connecting(12-3), and the 4th screening member(11-4)The connecting Four keysets(12-4), chute on each keyset(12-1)It is 4.
5. according to the coin dividing counting machine described in claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described bakie cylinder(6)By bakie body(6-1) Shrink with bakie body two end toper and form thin footpath cylinder(6-2)Composition, bakie rolls
Cylinder(6)Bakie(6-c)For the rectangle allowing various coins to pass through.
6. coin dividing counting machine according to claim 5 it is characterised in that:Described bakie cylinder(6)Driven end thin Footpath cylinder(6-2)It is provided with bracing ring(8), corresponding bracing ring in frame(8)Position be provided with make in support bracing ring(8)'s 3 roll wheel assemblies(7), bracing ring(8)It is in corresponding three roll wheel assemblies(7)Between.
7. coin dividing counting machine according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described motor transmission mechanism(5)Including solid It is scheduled on the direct current generator in frame(5-1), be arranged on direct current generator(5-1)Little gear on output shaft(5-2), be arranged on bakie Cylinder(6)The thin footpath cylinder of drive end(6-2)Gear wheel that is upper and engaging with little gear(5-3).
8. coin dividing counting machine according to claim 7 it is characterised in that:Corresponding gear wheel in described frame(5-3) Position be provided with for supporting gearwheel(5-3)3 roll wheel assemblies(7), gear wheel(5-3)It is in corresponding three rollers Assembly(7)Between.
9. the coin dividing counting machine according to claim 6 or 8 it is characterised in that:Every roll wheel assembly(7)Including being connected to Roller shaft in frame(7-1)With by bearing(7-1)It is connected to roller shaft(7-1)On roller(7-3).
CN201610828805.4A 2016-09-18 2016-09-18 Coin dividing counting machine Active CN106408739B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610828805.4A CN106408739B (en) 2016-09-18 2016-09-18 Coin dividing counting machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610828805.4A CN106408739B (en) 2016-09-18 2016-09-18 Coin dividing counting machine

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CN106408739A true CN106408739A (en) 2017-02-15
CN106408739B CN106408739B (en) 2019-05-28

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030216118A1 (en) * 2002-05-14 2003-11-20 String Floyd K. High speed, high volume coin sorter
CN105389887A (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-03-09 广东工业大学 Banknote and coin separating mechanism
CN105405207A (en) * 2015-12-05 2016-03-16 浙江理工大学 Paper currency-coin separating device
CN205193934U (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-04-27 长春工业大学 Coin autosegregation ware
CN105741401A (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-07-06 常州大学 Coin classifying, counting, arranging, and packaging integrated device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030216118A1 (en) * 2002-05-14 2003-11-20 String Floyd K. High speed, high volume coin sorter
CN205193934U (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-04-27 长春工业大学 Coin autosegregation ware
CN105405207A (en) * 2015-12-05 2016-03-16 浙江理工大学 Paper currency-coin separating device
CN105389887A (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-03-09 广东工业大学 Banknote and coin separating mechanism
CN105741401A (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-07-06 常州大学 Coin classifying, counting, arranging, and packaging integrated device

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