CN106404470B - Haze Concentration Testing sampling equipment in a kind of air - Google Patents
Haze Concentration Testing sampling equipment in a kind of air Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106404470B CN106404470B CN201611031613.7A CN201611031613A CN106404470B CN 106404470 B CN106404470 B CN 106404470B CN 201611031613 A CN201611031613 A CN 201611031613A CN 106404470 B CN106404470 B CN 106404470B
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- sliding block
- sliding rail
- cabinet
- spring
- pull rod
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/22—Devices for withdrawing samples in the gaseous state
- G01N1/2273—Atmospheric sampling
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to haze Concentration Testing sampling equipments in a kind of sampling equipment more particularly to a kind of air.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide haze Concentration Testing sampling equipments in a kind of air easy to operate, at low cost, the consumption energy is small.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides haze Concentration Testing sampling equipments in such a air, include cabinet, the first sliding rail, the first sliding block, baffle, directional wheel, strut, pull ring, the second sliding rail, the second sliding block, the first spring, rack gear, pull rod etc.；Right side is connected with the first sliding rail by bolted connection in cabinet, and slidingtype is connected with the first sliding block on the first sliding rail, and the first sliding block and the first sliding rail cooperate.The present apparatus is convenient for carrying, pure manual operations, and easy to operate, and staff, which need to only move left and right pull rod, can control the disengaging of sampling plate, convenient and easy, because the present apparatus is not necessarily to electric power energy by manually controlling.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to haze Concentration Testing sampling equipments in a kind of sampling equipment more particularly to a kind of air.
Background technique
Haze is the portmanteau word of mist and haze.Haze is common in city.Haze weather is a kind of atmosphere pollution state, haze
It is the general statement exceeded to suspended particulate substance contents various in atmosphere, (equivalent aerodynamic diameter is less than especially PM2.5
Particulate matter equal to 2.5 microns) it is considered as " arch-criminal " for causing haze weather.With the deterioration of air quality, thick weather
Phenomenon increases, and harm aggravates.Thick weather phenomenon is incorporated to mist together as diastrous weather early warning by Chinese many areas
Forecast.It is referred to as " haze weather ".
Haze is the result of specific weather condition and mankind's activity interaction.The economy and social activities of high density population
A large amount of fine particles (PM2.5) will necessarily be discharged, once discharge is more than atmospheric air circulation ability and carrying degree, fine particle concentration will
Easily there is large-scale haze at this time if influenced by quiet steady weather etc. in continued accumulation.
Sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides and pellet this three is that haze mainly forms, the above two are dirty for gaseous state
Object is contaminated, last particulate matter is only the arch-criminal for aggravating haze weather pollution.They are combined together with fog, allow sky
Moment becomes dusky.The english abbreviation of particulate matter is PM, and Beijing monitoring is PM2.5, that is, equivalent aerodynamic
Diameter is less than or equal to 2.5 microns of contaminant particle.
Existing haze detection sampler haves the shortcomings that complicated for operation, at high cost, the consumption energy is more, therefore needs to set
Count haze Concentration Testing sampling equipment in the air that one kind is easy to operate, at low cost, the consumption energy is small.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
There are more than complicated for operation, at high cost, the consumption energy in order to overcome existing haze detection sampler by the present invention
Disadvantage, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide haze in a kind of air easy to operate, at low cost, the consumption energy is small is dense
Spend detection sampling equipment.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the samplings of haze Concentration Testing in such a air to set
It is standby, it include cabinet, the first sliding rail, the first sliding block, baffle, directional wheel, strut, pull ring, the second sliding rail, the second sliding block, first
Spring, rack gear, pull rod, reel, gear, sampling plate, drawstring and second spring；Cabinet right upper portion is provided with the first aperture, case
Right side is connected with the first sliding rail by bolted connection in vivo, and slidingtype is connected with the first sliding block on the first sliding rail, and first
Sliding block and the first sliding rail cooperate, and are connected with the second bullet by way of hook connection between the first slider bottom and the first sliding rail
Spring, the splicing of the first slider top are connected with baffle, baffle and right contact in cabinet, and left upper portion is bolted in cabinet
Mode be connected with the second sliding rail, slidingtype is connected with the second sliding block on the second sliding rail, and the second slider top is connected by screw to
Mode be connected with pull rod, the second sliding block and the second sliding rail cooperate, and the second slider bottom bonding connection has a rack gear, viscous on the right side of rack gear
It is connected to sampling plate in succession, sampling plate is located at the first aperture front-left, connects between the second sliding rail by hook on the left of the second sliding block
The mode connect is connected with the first spring, and left side is welded and connected with gear by bracket in cabinet, and wheel and rack engagement, gear can
Rotation, the mode that gear front side is connected by screw to are connected with reel, drawstring are wound on reel, and bottom left is welded in cabinet
It is connected to strut in succession, directional wheel is welded and connected on strut, drawstring bypasses directional wheel, and drawstring upper end is by way of hook connection
It is connect with the first sliding block, is provided with strip-shaped hole in the middle part of top of the box, the mode that top of the box is connected by screw to is connected with pull ring, draws
Bar passes through strip-shaped hole.
It preferably, further include having third spring and sponge, on the right side of strip-shaped hole between pull rod by way of hook connection
It is connected with third spring, is covered with sponge on third spring.
Preferably, pull rod shape is L shape.
Preferably, drawstring is wirerope.
Preferably, sampling plate material is degradable material.
Working principle: when needing haze concentration in sample detection air, staff, which takes the present apparatus, to be needed to inspect by random samples
In the region of sample, staff hand-pulls pull rod, and moves right, so that the second sliding block is driven to move right, rack gear
It moves right, because wheel and rack engages, is rotated clockwise with moving gear therewith, reel also turns clockwise therewith
It is dynamic, rope is reeled, drives the first sliding block to move down, so that baffle be driven to move down, rack gear, which moves right, makes sampling plate to the right
Mobile, when sampling plate, which is moved to, enters the first aperture fastly, baffle, which is moved down into, at this time is completely exposed the first aperture, and second
Spring is in compressive state, so that sampling plate be allow successfully to remove outside cabinet, sampling plate can be exposed to after removing outside cabinet
In air, the haze particle in air can be fallen on sampling plate at this time, and after a period of time, staff is moved to the left pull rod,
To drive the second sliding block to be moved to the left, rack gear is also moved to the left therewith, inverse with moving gear because wheel and rack engages
Hour hands rotation, reel also rotates counterclockwise therewith, puts drawstring, drives the first sliding block to moving up under the action of second spring
Dynamic, so that baffle be driven to move up, rack gear, which is moved to the left, is moved to the left sampling plate, when sampling plate is moved in cabinet
Afterwards, baffle moves up and blocks the first aperture at this time, and sampling work is completed at this time.When needing to examine, in staff's repetition
It states movement to remove sampling plate outside cabinet, then sampling plate is removed, test sample can be obtained, staff is by clean sampling
Plate is bonded in again on the right side of rack gear, and sampling plate is moved into cabinet, in case next time uses.
Because further including having third spring and sponge, connected by way of hook connection between pull rod on the right side of strip-shaped hole
There is third spring, sponge is covered on third spring, sponge can block strip-shaped hole, prevent outside air from entering in cabinet, shadow
Ring experimental result.
(3) beneficial effect
The present apparatus is convenient for carrying, pure manual operations, and easy to operate, and staff need to only move left and right pull rod and can control
The disengaging of sampling plate, it is convenient and easy, can be energy saving because the present apparatus by manually controlling, is not necessarily to electric power energy, it can also save
About cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the first overlooking structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is second of overlooking structure diagram of the invention.
The label in accompanying drawing is: 1- cabinet, the first aperture of 2-, the first sliding rail of 3-, the first sliding block of 4-, 5- baffle, 6- orientation
Wheel, 7- strut, 8- pull ring, the second sliding rail of 9-, the second sliding block of 10-, the first spring of 11-, 12- rack gear, 13- pull rod, 14- coiling
Wheel, 15- gear, 16- sampling plate, 17- drawstring, 18- second spring, 19- strip-shaped hole, 20- third spring, 21- sponge.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
Haze Concentration Testing sampling equipment in a kind of air, as shown in Figure 1-3, include cabinet 1, the first sliding rail 3,
One sliding block 4, baffle 5, directional wheel 6, strut 7, pull ring 8, the second sliding rail 9, the second sliding block 10, the first spring 11, rack gear 12, pull rod
13, reel 14, gear 15, sampling plate 16, drawstring 17 and second spring 18；1 right upper portion of cabinet is provided with the first aperture 2, case
Right side is connected with the first sliding rail 3 by bolted connection in body 1, and slidingtype is connected with the first sliding block 4 on the first sliding rail 3,
First sliding block 4 and the first sliding rail 3 cooperate, and are connected with by way of hook connection between 4 bottom of the first sliding block and the first sliding rail 3
Second spring 18 is glued at the top of first sliding block 4 and is connected with baffle 5, right contact in baffle 5 and cabinet 1, in cabinet 1 on left side
Portion is connected with the second sliding rail 9 by bolted connection, and slidingtype is connected with the second sliding block 10 on the second sliding rail 9, and second is sliding
The mode being connected by screw at the top of block 10 is connected with pull rod 13, and the second sliding block 10 and the second sliding rail 9 cooperate, 10 bottom of the second sliding block
Portion's bonding connection has rack gear 12, and 12 right side bonding connection of rack gear has sampling plate 16, and sampling plate 16 is located at 2 front-left of the first aperture,
The first spring 11 is connected with by way of hook connection between second sliding block, 10 left side and the second sliding rail 9, left side is logical in cabinet 1
It crosses bracket and is welded and connected with gear 15, gear 15 is engaged with rack gear 12, and gear 15 can be rotated, and is connected by screw on front side of gear 15
Mode be connected with reel 14, drawstring 17 is wound on reel 14, bottom left is welded and connected with strut 7, strut in cabinet 1
Be welded and connected with directional wheel 6 on 7, drawstring 17 bypasses directional wheel 6,17 upper end of drawstring by way of hook connection with the first sliding block
4 connections, 1 middle top of cabinet are provided with strip-shaped hole 19, and the mode being connected by screw at the top of cabinet 1 is connected with pull ring 8, pull rod 13
Across strip-shaped hole 19.
It further include having third spring 20 and sponge 21, between 19 right side of strip-shaped hole and pull rod 13 by way of hook connection
It is connected with third spring 20, sponge 21 is covered on third spring 20.
13 shape of pull rod is L shape.
Drawstring 17 is wirerope.
16 material of sampling plate is degradable material.
Working principle: when needing haze concentration in sample detection air, staff, which takes the present apparatus, to be needed to inspect by random samples
In the region of sample, staff hand-pulls pull rod 13, and moves right, so that the second sliding block 10 is driven to move right, tooth
Item 12 also moves right therewith, because gear 15 is engaged with rack gear 12, rotates clockwise with moving gear 15, reel 14
Rotate clockwise therewith, reel rope 17, the first sliding block 4 is driven to move down, so that baffle 5 be driven to move down, rack gear 12 to
Moving right makes sampling plate 16 move right, and when sampling plate 16, which is moved to, enters the first aperture 2 fastly, baffle 5 is moved down at this time
To the first aperture 2 is completely exposed, second spring 18 is in compressive state, so that sampling plate 16 be allow successfully to remove cabinet
Outside 1, sampling plate 16 can expose in air after removing outside cabinet 1, and the haze particle in air can fall to sampling plate 16 at this time
On, after a period of time, staff is moved to the left pull rod 13, so that the second sliding block 10 be driven to be moved to the left, rack gear 12 is also therewith
It is moved to the left, because gear 15 is engaged with rack gear 12, is rotated counterclockwise with moving gear 15, reel 14 is also counterclockwise therewith
Rotation, puts drawstring 17, the first sliding block 4 is driven to move up under the action of second spring 18, to drive baffle 5 to moving up
Dynamic, rack gear 12, which is moved to the left, is moved to the left sampling plate 16, when sampling plate 16 is moved in cabinet 1 after, baffle 5 is upward at this time
The first aperture 2 is blocked in movement, and sampling work is completed at this time.When needing to examine, staff repeats above-mentioned movement for sampling plate
16 remove outside cabinet 1, then sampling plate 16 are removed, test sample can be obtained, and staff glues clean sampling plate 16 again
It connects on 12 right side of rack gear, and sampling plate 16 is moved into cabinet 1, in case next time uses.
Because further including having third spring 20 and sponge 21, pass through hook connection between 19 right side of strip-shaped hole and pull rod 13
Mode is connected with third spring 20, and sponge 21 is covered on third spring 20, and sponge 21 can block strip-shaped hole 19, prevents extraneous
Air enters in cabinet 1, influences experimental result.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection scope.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. haze Concentration Testing sampling equipment in a kind of air, which is characterized in that include cabinet (1), the first sliding rail (3),
First sliding block (4), baffle (5), directional wheel (6), strut (7), pull ring (8), the second sliding rail (9), the second sliding block (10), the first bullet
Spring (11), rack gear (12), pull rod (13), reel (14), gear (15), sampling plate (16), drawstring (17) and second spring
(18)；Cabinet (1) right upper portion is provided with the first aperture (2), and right side is connected with first by bolted connection in cabinet (1)
Sliding rail (3), slidingtype is connected with the first sliding block (4) on the first sliding rail (3), and the first sliding block (4) and the first sliding rail (3) cooperate, the
Second spring (18), the first sliding block are connected with by way of hook connection between one sliding block (4) bottom and the first sliding rail (3)
(4) top is glued and is connected with baffle (5), and baffle (5) and cabinet (1) interior right contact, cabinet (1) interior left upper portion pass through bolt
The mode of connection is connected with the second sliding rail (9), and slidingtype is connected with the second sliding block (10), the second sliding block on the second sliding rail (9)
(10) mode that top is connected by screw to is connected with pull rod (13), and the second sliding block (10) and the second sliding rail (9) cooperate, and second is sliding
Block (10) bottom bonding connection has rack gear (12), and there is sampling plate (16) bonding connection on the right side of rack gear (12), sampling plate (16) is located at
First aperture (2) front-left, on the left of the second sliding block (10) with the is connected between the second sliding rail (9) in such a way that hook connects
One spring (11), the interior left side of cabinet (1) are welded and connected with gear (15) by bracket, and gear (15) is engaged with rack gear (12), tooth
Taking turns (15) can be rotated, and the mode being connected by screw on front side of gear (15) is connected with reel (14), and reel is wound on (14)
Drawstring (17), cabinet (1) interior bottom right are welded and connected with strut (7), and directional wheel (6), drawstring are welded and connected on strut (7)
(17) directional wheel (6) are bypassed, drawstring (17) upper end is connect by way of hook connection with the first sliding block (4), at the top of cabinet (1)
Middle part is provided with strip-shaped hole (19), and the mode being connected by screw at the top of cabinet (1) is connected with pull ring (8), and pull rod (13) passes through item
Shape hole (19).
2. haze Concentration Testing sampling equipment in a kind of air according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include having
Third spring (20) and sponge (21), on the right side of strip-shaped hole (19) with the is connected between pull rod (13) in such a way that hook connects
Three springs (20) are covered with sponge (21) on third spring (20).
3. haze Concentration Testing sampling equipment in a kind of air according to claim 1, which is characterized in that pull rod (13)
Shape is L shape.
4. haze Concentration Testing sampling equipment in a kind of air according to claim 1, which is characterized in that drawstring (17)
For wirerope.
5. haze Concentration Testing sampling equipment in a kind of air according to claim 1, which is characterized in that sampling plate
(16) material is degradable material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611031613.7A CN106404470B (en) | 2016-11-22 | 2016-11-22 | Haze Concentration Testing sampling equipment in a kind of air |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611031613.7A CN106404470B (en) | 2016-11-22 | 2016-11-22 | Haze Concentration Testing sampling equipment in a kind of air |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106404470A CN106404470A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
| CN106404470B true CN106404470B (en) | 2019-05-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611031613.7A Expired - Fee Related CN106404470B (en) | 2016-11-22 | 2016-11-22 | Haze Concentration Testing sampling equipment in a kind of air |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106404470B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107389388A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-11-24 | 安徽工程大学 | Haze Concentration Testing fast sampling equipment in a kind of air |
| CN107380609B (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2019-01-04 | 安徽工程大学 | It is a kind of home-use except haze device placing box |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5201231A (en) * | 1989-10-04 | 1993-04-13 | Dorothy A. Smith | Volumetric air sampler for collecting multiple discrete samples |
| CN104329425B (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2017-03-29 | 浙江日发纺织机械股份有限公司 | Linear reciprocating mechanism |
| CN105913743B (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2020-05-22 | 谷蓓蕾 | Physical convex lens experiment demonstration device |
| CN106108254A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2016-11-16 | 张浩杰 | A kind of shoes produce uses sole embossing device |
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2016
- 2016-11-22 CN CN201611031613.7A patent/CN106404470B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106404470A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20190428 Address after: 312513 Zhejiang province Shaoxing city Xinchang County South Township Shi Xi Village Applicant after: Xinchang Yilin Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 312399 Baifeng Road, Liang Hu Town, Shangyu District, Shaoxing, Zhejiang Applicant before: Yan Hailiang |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190520 Address after: Room 301-A, 3rd floor, No. 2 Century Avenue, Handan Economic Development Zone, Hebei Province, 056000 Patentee after: Hebei Neo Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 312513 Zhejiang province Shaoxing city Xinchang County South Township Shi Xi Village Patentee before: Xinchang Yilin Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd. |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190524 Termination date: 20191122 |