CN107389388A - Haze Concentration Testing fast sampling equipment in a kind of air - Google Patents

Haze Concentration Testing fast sampling equipment in a kind of air Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107389388A
CN107389388A CN201710506765.6A CN201710506765A CN107389388A CN 107389388 A CN107389388 A CN 107389388A CN 201710506765 A CN201710506765 A CN 201710506765A CN 107389388 A CN107389388 A CN 107389388A
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China
Prior art keywords
air bag
air
sliding block
elastic component
slide rail
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Pending
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CN201710506765.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈明珠
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Anhui Polytechnic University
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Anhui Polytechnic University
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Priority to CN201710506765.6A priority Critical patent/CN107389388A/en
Publication of CN107389388A publication Critical patent/CN107389388A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/22Devices for withdrawing samples in the gaseous state
    • G01N1/24Suction devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N15/00Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
    • G01N15/06Investigating concentration of particle suspensions

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to haze Concentration Testing fast sampling equipment in a kind of sampling equipment, more particularly to a kind of air.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide haze Concentration Testing fast sampling equipment in the air that a kind of sample rate is fast, sampling is pure, simple to operate.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides haze Concentration Testing fast sampling equipment in such a air, includes sampling cabinet, slide rail, sliding block, the first elastic component, cylinder, placement plate, rack, sector gear, bull stick, clamping plate, air bag, the second elastic component, latch closure etc.;Slidingtype is connected with sliding block on slide rail, and sliding block coordinates with slide rail, and the first elastic component is connected with by way of linking up with and connecting between slide rail on the left of sliding block.Gas in air bag, as sampling container, because air bag has good elasticity, can efficiently be discharged using air bag, be easy to absorb the gas for needing to sample, reach the effect of fast sampling by the present apparatus.

Description

Haze Concentration Testing fast sampling equipment in a kind of air
Technical field
The present invention relates to haze Concentration Testing fast sampling equipment in a kind of sampling equipment, more particularly to a kind of air.
Background technology
Haze, it is the portmanteau word of mist and haze.Haze is common in city.Haze weather is a kind of atmosphere pollution state, haze It is the general statement to various suspended particulate substance content overproofs in air, (equivalent aerodynamic diameter is less than especially PM2.5 Particulate matter equal to 2.5 microns) it is considered as " arch-criminal " for causing haze weather.With the deterioration of air quality, thick weather Phenomenon increases, and harm aggravates.Thick weather phenomenon is incorporated to mist together as diastrous weather early warning by Chinese many areas Forecast.It is referred to as " haze weather ".
Haze is specific weather condition and the result of mankind's activity interaction.The economy of high density population and social activities A large amount of fine particles (PM2.5) will necessarily be discharged, once discharge exceedes atmospheric air circulation ability and carrying degree, fine particle concentration will Continued accumulation, now if influenceed by quiet steady weather etc., easily there is large-scale haze.
Sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides and pellet this three is that haze mainly forms, and the above two are that gaseous state is dirty Thing is contaminated, last particulate matter is only the arch-criminal for aggravating haze weather pollution.They are combined together with fog, allow sky Moment becomes dusky.The english abbreviation of particulate matter is PM, and Beijing monitoring is PM2.5, that is, equivalent aerodynamic Diameter is less than or equal to 2.5 microns of contaminant particle.
There is the shortcomings that sample rate is slow, sampling is not pure, complex operation in existing sampler, therefore need research and development one badly Haze Concentration Testing fast sampling equipment in the air that kind sample rate is fast, sampling is pure, simple to operate.
The content of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
The present invention in order to overcome existing sampler the shortcomings that sample rate is slow, sampling is not pure, complex operation to be present, The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide haze concentration in the air that a kind of sample rate is fast, sampling is pure, simple to operate Fast sampling equipment is used in detection.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides haze Concentration Testing fast sampling in such a air Equipment, include sampling cabinet, slide rail, sliding block, the first elastic component, cylinder, placement plate, rack, sector gear, bull stick, clamping plate, gas Capsule, the second elastic component, latch closure, hook, drawstring and draw ring;On front side of in sampling cabinet and rear side middle part is by bolted connection Slide rail is connected with, slidingtype is connected with sliding block on slide rail, and sliding block coordinates with slide rail, passes through hook between slide rail on the left of sliding block The mode of connection is connected with the first elastic component, and the mode being connected by screw between front side and the sliding block of rear side is connected with placement Plate, place and be connected with cylinder at the top of plate by bolted connection, the mode that the expansion link on cylinder is connected by screw connects Rack is connected to, two have been welded to connect sector gear by pole before and after placing on the right side of plate, and sector gear is rotatable, sector Wheel and rack engages, and has been welded to connect bull stick on sector gear, bull stick end has been welded to connect clamping plate, the folder of front and rear sides Air bag is connected between plate by way of bonding connection, the second elastic component is connected with by way of linking up with and connecting in air bag, Aperture is provided with the right side of air bag, opening is provided with the right side of sampling cabinet, latch closure has been welded to connect on the right side of sampling cabinet, after latch closure is located at opening Side, the sliding block right side of rear side are connected with drawstring by way of linking up with and connecting, and drawstring end is connected by way of linking up with and connecting There is hook, hook can hook latch closure, draw ring has been welded to connect at the top of sampling cabinet.
Preferably, rubber blanket is also included, bonding connection has rubber blanket, rubber blanket and air bag bonding connection on clamping plate.
Preferably, drawstring material is steel wire rope.
Preferably, the first elastic component and the second elastic component are spring.
Preferably, bull stick is shaped as L-shaped.
Operation principle:When needing to detect the haze concentration in air, sampling cabinet is taken needs by staff The region of sampling, then staff unties hook from latch closure, and pulls drawstring to the right, sliding block is moved right, and first Elastic component stretches, and drives placement plate to move right, so that air bag moves right, makes air bag to removal sampling cabinet.It is because initial When air bag be in collapsed state, so when air bag remove sampling cabinet after, staff control cylinder elongation, band carry-over bar move right Dynamic, because rack engages with sector gear, rack, which moves right, rotates clockwise the sector gear of front side, makes rear side Sector gear rotates counterclockwise, so that the distance between clamping plate of front and rear sides increases, the second elastic component gradually recovers former length, Air bag gradually magnifies, and due to the effect of air pressure, the air in the external world is entered in air bag, after air bag magnifies to a certain extent, Staff controls cylinder to close.Now staff can be placed on container on the right side of aperture, while controls cylinder to shorten, and driven Rack is moved to the left, because rack engages with sector gear, rack, which is moved to the left, makes the sector gear of front side turn counterclockwise It is dynamic, rotate clockwise the sector gear of rear side so that the distance between clamping plate of front and rear sides reduces, the second elastic component by Gradually compressing, air bag is crushed, and the air in air bag is entered in container, and now the air in container is required detection air, After air bag flattens to a certain extent, staff controls cylinder to close.Then staff unclamps drawstring, in the first elastic component In the presence of be moved to the left sliding block, drive and place plate and be moved to the left, so that air bag is moved to the left, air bag is sampled to entering In case, when air bag is to after entrance in sampling cabinet, staff hangs over hook on latch closure.
Because also including rubber blanket, equal bonding connection has rubber blanket, rubber blanket and air bag bonding connection, rubber on clamping plate Pad can prevent from contacting between air bag and clamping plate, prevent air bag from being damaged by pressure by clamping plate, increase the service life of air bag.
(3) beneficial effect
The present apparatus uses air bag as sampling container, can be efficiently by air bag because air bag has good elasticity Gas is discharged, and is easy to absorb the gas for needing to sample, is reached the effect of fast sampling, and can ensure the purity of sampling, operation It is simple and easy.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first overlooking the structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is second of overlooking the structure diagram of the present invention.
Mark in accompanying drawing for:1- sampling cabinets, 2- slide rails, 3- sliding blocks, the elastic components of 4- first, 5- cylinders, 6- place plate, 7- Rack, 8- sector gears, 9- bull sticks, 10- clamping plates, 11- air bags, 12- apertures, the elastic components of 13- second, 14- openings, 15- latch closures, 16- hooks, 17- drawstrings, 18- draw rings, 19- rubber blankets.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
Haze Concentration Testing fast sampling equipment in a kind of air, as shown in Figure 1-2, include sampling cabinet 1, slide rail 2, Sliding block 3, the first elastic component 4, cylinder 5, placement plate 6, rack 7, sector gear 8, bull stick 9, clamping plate 10, the elasticity of air bag 11, second Part 13, latch closure 15, hook 16, drawstring 17 and draw ring 18;On front side of in sampling cabinet 1 and rear side middle part is by bolted connection Slide rail 2 is connected with, slidingtype is connected with sliding block 3 on slide rail 2, and sliding block 3 coordinates with slide rail 2, between the left side of sliding block 3 and slide rail 2 The first elastic component 4 is connected with by way of linking up with and connecting, the mode being connected by screw between front side and the sliding block 3 of rear side connects It is connected to and places plate 6, place and be connected with cylinder 5 at the top of plate 6 by bolted connection, the expansion link on cylinder 5 passes through screw The mode of connection is connected with rack 7, and two have been welded to connect sector gear 8, sector by pole before and after placing on the right side of plate 6 Wheel 8 is rotatable, and sector gear 8 is engaged with rack 7, and bull stick 9, the end of the bull stick 9 company of welding have been welded to connect on sector gear 8 Clamping plate 10 is connected to, air bag 11 is connected between the clamping plate 10 of front and rear sides by way of bonding connection, passes through extension in air bag 11 The mode of hook connects is connected with the second elastic component 13, and the right side of air bag 11 is provided with aperture 12, and the right side of sampling cabinet 1 is provided with opening 14, taken The right side of sample case 1 has been welded to connect latch closure 15, and latch closure 15 is located at the rear side of opening 14, and the right side of sliding block 3 of rear side is by linking up with connection Mode is connected with drawstring 17, and the end of drawstring 17 is connected with hook 16 by way of linking up with and connecting, and hook 16 can hook latch closure 15, The top of sampling cabinet 1 has been welded to connect draw ring 18.
Also include rubber blanket 19, bonding connection has rubber blanket 19 on clamping plate 10, and rubber blanket 19 is Nian Jie with air bag 11 to be connected Connect.
The material of drawstring 17 is steel wire rope.
First elastic component 4 and the second elastic component 13 are spring.
Bull stick 9 is shaped as L-shaped.
Operation principle:When needing to detect the haze concentration in air, sampling cabinet 1 is taken needs by staff The region of sampling, then staff unties hook 16 from latch closure 15, and pulls drawstring 17 to the right, sliding block 3 is moved right Dynamic, the first elastic component 4 stretches, and drives placement plate 6 to move right, so that air bag 11 moves right, air bag 11 is taken to removal Sample case 1.Because air bag 11 is in collapsed state when initial, after air bag 11 removes sampling cabinet 1, staff controls cylinder 5 elongations, band carry-over bar 7 moves right, because rack 7 engages with sector gear 8, rack 7, which moves right, makes the fan of front side Shape gear 8 rotates clockwise, make rear side sector gear 8 rotate counterclockwise so that between the clamping plate 10 of front and rear sides away from From increase, the second elastic component 13 gradually recovers former long, and air bag 11 gradually magnifies, and due to the effect of air pressure, enters the air in the external world Enter into air bag 11, after air bag 11 is opened greatly to a certain extent, staff controls cylinder 5 to close.Now staff can be with The right side of aperture 12 is placed on container, while controls cylinder 5 to shorten, band carry-over bar 7 is moved to the left, because rack 7 and sector gear 8 Engagement, the sector gear 8 of front side is rotated counterclockwise so rack 7 is moved to the left, the sector gear 8 of rear side is turned clockwise Dynamic, so that the distance between clamping plate 10 of front and rear sides reduces, the second elastic component 13 gradually reduces, and air bag 11 is crushed, and makes Air in air bag 11 enters in container, and now the air in container is required detection air, when air bag 11 crimps onto necessarily After degree, staff controls cylinder 5 to close.Then staff unclamps drawstring 17, makes cunning in the presence of the first elastic component 4 Block 3 is moved to the left, and drives placement plate 6 to be moved to the left, so that air bag 11 is moved to the left, makes air bag 11 into entrance sampling cabinet 1, When air bag 11 is to after entrance in sampling cabinet 1, staff hangs over hook 16 on latch closure 15.
Because also including rubber blanket 19, equal bonding connection has rubber blanket 19 on clamping plate 10, and rubber blanket 19 glues with air bag 11 Connect in succession, rubber blanket 19 can prevent from contacting between air bag 11 and clamping plate 10, prevent air bag 11 from being damaged by pressure by clamping plate 10, increase air bag 11 service life.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and its description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. haze Concentration Testing fast sampling equipment in a kind of air, it is characterised in that include sampling cabinet (1), slide rail (2), sliding block (3), the first elastic component (4), cylinder (5), placement plate (6), rack (7), sector gear (8), bull stick (9), clamping plate (10), air bag (11), the second elastic component (13), latch closure (15), hook (16), drawstring (17) and draw ring (18);In sampling cabinet (1) Slide rail (2) is connected with by bolted connection in the middle part of front side and rear side, slidingtype is connected with sliding block (3) on slide rail (2), Sliding block (3) coordinates with slide rail (2), and the first bullet is connected with by way of linking up with and connecting between slide rail (2) on the left of sliding block (3) Property part (4), the mode being connected by screw between front side and the sliding block (3) of rear side be connected with place plate (6), place plate (6) top Portion is connected with cylinder (5) by bolted connection, and the mode that the expansion link on cylinder (5) is connected by screw connects with teeth Bar (7), two have been welded to connect sector gear (8) by pole before and after placing on the right side of plate (6), sector gear (8) rotatably, Sector gear (8) is engaged with rack (7), and bull stick (9), bull stick (9) end company of welding have been welded to connect on sector gear (8) Clamping plate (10) is connected to, is connected with air bag (11), air bag (11) between the clamping plate (10) of front and rear sides by way of bonding connection It is interior that the second elastic component (13) is connected with by way of linking up with and connecting, aperture (12) is provided with the right side of air bag (11), sampling cabinet (1) is right Side is provided with opening (14), and latch closure (15) has been welded to connect on the right side of sampling cabinet (1), and latch closure (15) is located on rear side of opening (14), rear side Sliding block (3) on the right side of be connected with drawstring (17) by way of linking up with and connecting, drawstring (17) end is by way of linking up with and connecting Hook (16) is connected with, hook (16) can hook latch closure (15), draw ring (18) has been welded to connect at the top of sampling cabinet (1).
2. haze Concentration Testing fast sampling equipment in a kind of air according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also wrap Rubber blanket (19) is included, bonding connection has rubber blanket (19), rubber blanket (19) and air bag (11) bonding connection on clamping plate (10).
3. haze Concentration Testing fast sampling equipment in a kind of air according to claim 1, it is characterised in that drawstring (17) material is steel wire rope.
4. haze Concentration Testing fast sampling equipment in a kind of air according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first Elastic component (4) and the second elastic component (13) are spring.
5. haze Concentration Testing fast sampling equipment in a kind of air according to claim 1, it is characterised in that bull stick (9) it is shaped as L-shaped.
CN201710506765.6A 2017-06-28 2017-06-28 Haze Concentration Testing fast sampling equipment in a kind of air Pending CN107389388A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710506765.6A CN107389388A (en) 2017-06-28 2017-06-28 Haze Concentration Testing fast sampling equipment in a kind of air

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107901151A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-04-13 李本根 A kind of round log grooving apparatus for building
CN108519312A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-09-11 重庆山楂树科技有限公司 Device for detection gas particle
CN108918363A (en) * 2018-03-23 2018-11-30 重庆山楂树科技有限公司 Gas auxiliary detection device
CN109041602A (en) * 2018-09-12 2018-12-21 芜湖县兰馨油桃种植专业合作社 A kind of weeder of short plant plantation
CN112304717A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-02-02 胡楷 Air sampling device for air detection
CN117871175A (en) * 2024-01-22 2024-04-12 常州大学怀德学院 Sampling equipment and system based on solar seawater desalination is used

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201751828U (en) * 2009-09-11 2011-02-23 励冠科技集团有限公司 Gas sampling device
CN106404470A (en) * 2016-11-22 2017-02-15 严海良 Sampling equipment for detecting concentration of haze in air
CN106568619A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-04-19 陶珠钗 Sampling device for factory waste gas detection
CN106794024A (en) * 2014-07-22 2017-05-31 艾克西米斯外科有限责任公司 Large volume tissue reduces and removal system and method
CN106769265A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-05-31 吕刚 A kind of haze fast sampling detection means
CN106723709A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-05-31 谢阳萍 A kind of portable air quality testing sampling bracelet

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201751828U (en) * 2009-09-11 2011-02-23 励冠科技集团有限公司 Gas sampling device
CN106794024A (en) * 2014-07-22 2017-05-31 艾克西米斯外科有限责任公司 Large volume tissue reduces and removal system and method
CN106568619A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-04-19 陶珠钗 Sampling device for factory waste gas detection
CN106404470A (en) * 2016-11-22 2017-02-15 严海良 Sampling equipment for detecting concentration of haze in air
CN106769265A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-05-31 吕刚 A kind of haze fast sampling detection means
CN106723709A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-05-31 谢阳萍 A kind of portable air quality testing sampling bracelet

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107901151A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-04-13 李本根 A kind of round log grooving apparatus for building
CN108918363A (en) * 2018-03-23 2018-11-30 重庆山楂树科技有限公司 Gas auxiliary detection device
CN108918363B (en) * 2018-03-23 2020-06-30 重庆山楂树科技有限公司 Gas auxiliary detection device
CN108519312A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-09-11 重庆山楂树科技有限公司 Device for detection gas particle
CN109041602A (en) * 2018-09-12 2018-12-21 芜湖县兰馨油桃种植专业合作社 A kind of weeder of short plant plantation
CN112304717A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-02-02 胡楷 Air sampling device for air detection
CN112304717B (en) * 2020-12-14 2024-04-26 中节能经开(嘉善)园区建设发展有限公司 Air sampling device for air detection
CN117871175A (en) * 2024-01-22 2024-04-12 常州大学怀德学院 Sampling equipment and system based on solar seawater desalination is used
CN117871175B (en) * 2024-01-22 2024-06-18 常州大学怀德学院 Sampling equipment and system based on solar seawater desalination is used

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