CN1064034C - Process and equipment for producing organic compound fertilizer by house refuse as harmless resource - Google Patents
Process and equipment for producing organic compound fertilizer by house refuse as harmless resource Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1064034C CN1064034C CN97103950A CN97103950A CN1064034C CN 1064034 C CN1064034 C CN 1064034C CN 97103950 A CN97103950 A CN 97103950A CN 97103950 A CN97103950 A CN 97103950A CN 1064034 C CN1064034 C CN 1064034C
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- machine
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- casing
- winnowing
- rotating shaft
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a process and equipment which are used for producing an organic compound fertilizer by using house refuse as harmless resources. The house refuge is processed by a sieving machine (1), an air separator(2), a magnetic separator (3), an organic matter decomposing and decaying machine pool (4), a conveyor belt (5) for magnetic separation, a dryer (6), a conveyor belt (7) for magnetic separation, an air separator (8), a storage bin (9), a super-tough grinder (10), an aggregate machine (11), a mixing and humidifying machine (14), a granulator (19), a dryer (21), a granularity separating sieve (22), a storage bin (23) for finished products and an automatic metering and packing machine (24), and organic matter and nutrient components in the refuge are utilized to produce an organic biological bacterial fertilizer and an organic multielement compound fertilizer; the organic biological bacterial fertilizer and the organic multielement compound fertilizer have lower cost and higher popularization value than other bacterial fertilizers and chemical fertilizers.
Description
The present invention relates to refuse treatment plant, specifically a kind of equipment of producing organic compound fertilizer by house refuse as harmless resource.
Along with the economic construction development, living standards of the people improve, produce more to become to enriching and the diversified while the people, the rubbish that produces in the life is also increasing, and the composition of rubbish is also from human and animal excreta, dish, fruit is remaining, waste paper etc. have increased metal tin, the vial fragment, also increased plastics casing more, plastics bag etc., this has just more increased the difficulty of refuse treatment, the increase of producing rubbish has serious hazardness to society, it is not only costly that country tackles rubbish, and the dumping landfill takies a large amount of valuable soils, and cause pollution to environment, how to solve the processing of producing rubbish, the utility value of exploitation domestic refuse is pendulum permanent problem in face of efforts at environmental protection all the time.
The equipment that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of producing organic compound fertilizer by house refuse as harmless resource, can well utilize organic matter, nutrition in the rubbish, produce organic-biological, bacterial manure and organic multi-element composite fertilizer, and cost is lower than other bacterial manure and chemical fertilizer again, and higher promotional value is arranged.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of equipment of producing organic compound fertilizer by house refuse as harmless resource is characterized in that: this equipment comprises:
Produce the rubbish order through sifting machine, winnowing machine, magnetic separator organic matter decomposition become thoroughly decomposed machine pond, magnetic separation travelling belt, organic dryer, through secondary magnetic separation travelling belt, can enter feed bin, super tough broken grinding machine through winnowing machine, also can directly enter super tough broken grinding machine, the machine that gathers materials, lift, collecting bin, mixing humidifier, transfer roller, tablets press, conveying belt, dryer, size sorting sieve, also can directly send into size sorting sieve, finished product bin, automatic gauge packing machine, warehouse-in through Squeezinggranulator from the magnetic separation travelling belt;
Described super tough broken grinding machine comprises main frame and selection by winnowing transport pipe, being configured to of main frame:
One casing, inner chamber in the form of a truncated cone, its big end cone surface is provided with feeding mouth, its small end cone surface has tangential outlet to be connected with the selection by winnowing transport pipe;
One rotating shaft is contained in casing taper type lumen centers, by the bearing block support in the casing both ends of the surface, passes at rotating shaft one end on the spindle nose of casing power wheel is housed, and this power wheel is connected with the power wheel of motor one step-down gear;
Keeping at a certain distance away in the rotating shaft in casing interlocks is equipped with plurality of rows tup and blade, and the quantity of every row's tup and blade is between 3-2, and each arranges tup and blade extends radially out along rotating shaft, and its extrusion is corresponding with the housing inner conical surface;
The fan blade of circumference in equal parts is housed in the terminal rotating shaft that aligns the tangential outlet of housing inner conical surface;
Suitably highly be provided with downward-sloping arm at the selection by winnowing transport pipe, the end of this arm stretches into the feeding mouth of casing.
The present invention has following actively useful effect:
1. environment purification has found an outlet for the social city of long-term puzzlement produces rubbish;
2. the production rubbish through this device processes is prepared as compoiste fertilizer, bio-bacterial manure, has realized that thoroughly the harmless treatment city produces rubbish, provides condition for creating health civilized city;
3. through the organic multi-element composite fertilizer of this device fabrication with produce bacterial manure, increase soil fertility and make crop yield, this high-quality polynary fertilizer can overcome because of the soil owing to use chemical fertilizer all the year round on a large scale, soil organic content less than 0,67%, the grain vegetables that has caused the hardening soil and produced, residual the exceeding standard of fruit poison, degradation unfavorable factor under the mouthfeel improves crop yield and quality;
4. the present invention can utilize organic, nutrition in the rubbish well, its organic-biological of producing, bacterial manure and organic multi-element composite fertilizer, and its cost is lower than other bacterial manure and chemical fertilizer again, and this product has higher promotional value.
Now in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of production unit of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of super tough broken grinding machine 10 among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the A-A parting view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the B-B parting view of Fig. 2.
A kind of equipment of producing organic compound fertilizer by house refuse as harmless resource, this equipment comprises:
Please refer to Fig. 1; produce the rubbish order through sifting machine 1; winnowing machine 2; magnetic separator 3 enters become thoroughly decomposed machine pond 4 of organic matter decomposition and decomposes that the production rubbish that becomes thoroughly decomposed makes and crop absorbs nutrition; production rubbish after decomposing carries out magnetic separation through magnetic separation travelling belt 5; enter organic dryer 6; production rubbish after the oven dry is after magnetic separation travelling belt 7 carries out the magnetic separation second time; can carry out the secondary selection by winnowing through winnowing machine 8; remove plastic paper one class to the deleterious material of crop; enter feed bin 9 and then enter super tough broken grinding machine 10; also can directly enter super tough broken grinding machine 10 from magnetic separation travelling belt 7; behind super tough broken grinding machine 10 broken mills, enter the 80-100 purpose nutrition soil that gather materials machine 11 output bio-fertilizers or compoiste fertilizer are used; through lift 12 organic nutrition soil input set feed bin 13 after sending into, the transfer roller of machinery or computer control is mixed humidifier 14; simultaneously from the special-purpose storehouse of mineral substance by a certain percentage with beneficial mineral matter 15; 16 and a certain amount of biological inoculum 17 add and mix in the humidifiers 14; send into tablets press 19 through the blended mixed fertilizer with transfer roller 18; granulation is after conveying belt 20 is sent into dryer 21 oven dry; send into size sorting sieve 22 after the oven dry; also can directly send into size sorting sieve 22 through Squeezinggranulator 19; after separator 22 sortings, send into finished product bin 23; enter automatic gauge packing machine 24 from finished product bin, the end product warehouse-in.
Described sifting machine 1, winnowing machine 2 and 8, magnetic separator 3, organic matter decomposition become thoroughly decomposed machine pond 4, magnetic tape transport band 5 and 7, dryer 6 and 21, the machine 11 that gathers materials, lift 12, humidifier 14, transfer roller 18 and 20, tablets press 19, separating screen 22, packing machine 24 can use prior art; Feed bin 9,13,23 is a known technology, and this specification sheets does not describe in detail.
Please refer to Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, described super tough broken grinding machine 10 comprises main frame 100 and selection by winnowing transport pipe 110, being configured to of main frame 100:
One casing 101, inner chamber in the form of a truncated cone, its big end cone surface is provided with feeding mouth 102, its small end cone surface has tangential outlet 108 to be connected with selection by winnowing transport pipe 110;
One rotating shaft 104 is contained in casing taper type lumen centers, by the bearing block support in casing 101 both ends of the surface, passes at rotating shaft 104 1 ends on the spindle nose of casing power wheel 105 is housed, and this power wheel is connected with the power wheel of motor one step-down gear;
Keeping at a certain distance away in the rotating shaft in casing interlocks is equipped with plurality of rows tup 106 and blade 107, and the quantity of every row's tup and blade is between 3-12, and each arranges tup and blade extends radially out along rotating shaft, and its extrusion is corresponding with the housing inner conical surface;
The fan blade 108 of circumference in equal parts is housed in the terminal rotating shaft that aligns the tangential outlet 103 of housing inner conical surface;
Suitably highly be provided with downward-sloping arm 111 at selection by winnowing transport pipe 110, the end of this arm stretches into the feeding mouth 102 of casing.
Claims (1)
1. the equipment of a producing organic compound fertilizer by house refuse as harmless resource, it is characterized in that: this equipment comprises:
Produce the rubbish order through sifting machine (1), winnowing machine (2), magnetic separator (3), the organic matter decomposition machine pond (4) of becoming thoroughly decomposed, magnetic separation travelling belt (5), organic dryer (6), through secondary magnetic separation travelling belt (7), can enter feed bin (9) through winnowing machine (8), super tough broken grinding machine (10), also can directly enter super tough broken grinding machine (10) from magnetic separation travelling belt (7), machine (11) gathers materials, lift (12), collecting bin (13), mix humidifier (14), transfer roller (18), tablets press (19), conveying belt (20), dryer (21), size sorting sieve (22) also can directly be sent into size sorting sieve (22) through Squeezinggranulator (19), finished product bin (23), automatic gauge packing machine (24), warehouse-in;
Described super tough broken grinding machine (10) comprises main frame (100) and selection by winnowing transport pipe (110), being configured to of main frame (100):
One casing (101), inner chamber in the form of a truncated cone, its big end cone surface is provided with feeding mouth (102), its small end cone surface has tangential outlet (103) to be connected with selection by winnowing transport pipe (110);
One rotating shaft (104) is contained in casing taper type lumen centers, by the bearing block support in casing (101) both ends of the surface, passes at rotating shaft (104) one ends on the spindle nose of casing power wheel (105) is housed, and this power wheel is connected with the power wheel of motor one step-down gear;
Keeping at a certain distance away in the rotating shaft in casing interlocks is equipped with plurality of rows tup (106) and blade (107), and the quantity of every row's tup and blade is between 3-12, and each arranges tup and blade extends radially out along rotating shaft, and its extrusion is corresponding with the housing inner conical surface;
Tangentially export the fan blade (108) that circumference in equal parts is housed in the terminal rotating shaft of (103) aligning the housing inner conical surface;
Suitably highly be provided with downward-sloping arm (111) at selection by winnowing transport pipe (110), the end of this arm stretches into the feeding mouth of casing (102).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN97103950A CN1064034C (en) | 1997-04-07 | 1997-04-07 | Process and equipment for producing organic compound fertilizer by house refuse as harmless resource |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN97103950A CN1064034C (en) | 1997-04-07 | 1997-04-07 | Process and equipment for producing organic compound fertilizer by house refuse as harmless resource |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1195654A CN1195654A (en) | 1998-10-14 |
| CN1064034C true CN1064034C (en) | 2001-04-04 |
Family
ID=5167008
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN97103950A Expired - Fee Related CN1064034C (en) | 1997-04-07 | 1997-04-07 | Process and equipment for producing organic compound fertilizer by house refuse as harmless resource |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1064034C (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102039274A (en) * | 2010-09-06 | 2011-05-04 | 王银河 | Return type soft waste matter dust removal winnowing system |
| CN103102185B (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2014-11-12 | 谢淅恩 | Equipment for producing fertilizer by utilizing household garbage |
| CN106440730A (en) * | 2015-08-29 | 2017-02-22 | 重庆安尚园农业科技发展有限公司 | Constant temperature-type sorting drying machine |
| CN109433365A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-03-08 | 北京盒利活环保科技有限公司 | A kind of turbine sorting machine for garbage disposal |
| CN113004102B (en) * | 2021-03-08 | 2022-07-29 | 广州天适立农生态农业发展有限公司 | Full water-soluble agate type granular bacterial manure production equipment |
-
1997
- 1997-04-07 CN CN97103950A patent/CN1064034C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1195654A (en) | 1998-10-14 |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |