CN106401635B - A kind of installation of construction ventilation of tunnel hedging multi-purpose device and application method - Google Patents

A kind of installation of construction ventilation of tunnel hedging multi-purpose device and application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106401635B
CN106401635B CN201611135161.7A CN201611135161A CN106401635B CN 106401635 B CN106401635 B CN 106401635B CN 201611135161 A CN201611135161 A CN 201611135161A CN 106401635 B CN106401635 B CN 106401635B
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China
Prior art keywords
truss structure
hedging
tunnel
air
pipeline
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CN201611135161.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106401635A (en
Inventor
丘福生
蔡欣阳
朱镇风
郝佰军
郑巧星
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Dacheng Engineering Construction Group Co Ltd
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Dacheng Engineering Construction Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611135161.7A priority Critical patent/CN106401635B/en
Publication of CN106401635A publication Critical patent/CN106401635A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21FSAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
    • E21F1/00Ventilation of mines or tunnels; Distribution of ventilating currents
    • E21F1/04Air ducts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21FSAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
    • E21F11/00Rescue devices or other safety devices, e.g. safety chambers or escape ways

Abstract

A kind of installation of construction ventilation of tunnel hedging multi-purpose device and application method, the present invention relates to a kind of installation of construction ventilation of tunnel hedging multi-purpose device and application method, a kind of construction ventilation of tunnel hedging multi-purpose device includes moveable truss structure hedging pipeline, ventilation shaft composition.Ventilation shaft is placed in truss structure hedging pipeline.Moveable truss structure hedging pipeline can draw and fix, and usually protect to ventilation shaft, become personnel's hedging channel when tunnel construction accident occurs.Solves the problems, such as the problem of ventilation shaft easy to damage and personnel's hedging.Moveable truss structure can be moved with Tunnel Construction Schedule, easy to use, be reduced costs.It can be used for the tunnels such as highway, railway, water conservancy project and underground engineering construction.

Description

A kind of installation of construction ventilation of tunnel hedging multi-purpose device and application method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of constructing tunnel devices, more particularly, to a kind of construction ventilation of tunnel hedging multi-purpose device.
Background technique
Ventilation equipment are commonly used equipments in the work progress of existing tunnel, and ventilation shaft is generally hose, in use process In be easy to happen rupture.Constructing tunnel cave in accident frequent occurrence at present, if construction personnel is trapped in constructing tunnel place only Have and passively waits for rescue.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to make up the defect of the above-mentioned prior art, a kind of construction ventilation of tunnel is proposed Hedging multi-purpose device.
Technical problem of the invention is resolved by the following technical programs.
The present invention relates to a kind of construction ventilation of tunnel hedging multi-purpose device, including moveable truss structure hedging pipeline, Ventilation shaft composition.Ventilation shaft is placed in truss structure hedging pipeline.Moveable truss structure hedging pipeline usually may be used Ventilation shaft is protected, construction personnel's hedging channel can be become when tunnel construction accident occurs.Solves ventilation shaft The problem of problem easy to damage and personnel's hedging.Moveable truss structure can be moved with Tunnel Construction Schedule, be made With conveniently, reduce costs.It can be used for the tunnels such as highway, railway, water conservancy project and underground engineering construction.
Moveable truss structure is tubular structure, and the newest two lining ends constructed in tunnel are arranged in one end of inlet and outlet Near, the diameter of the tubular structure pipeline of truss structure can accommodate a construction personnel and free in and out.
The draft type used when constructing tunnel is divided into: blast type (forced), air-exhaust type (air-draft-type), the row's of sending mixing Formula utilizes service gallery ventilation etc..Antistatic, fire-retardant air hose material should be used.The distance of air hose mouth to excavation face is generally small In 5 meters, hundred meters of air leak rate of air curtain of air hose should be not more than 2%.
Ventilation shaft is air air supply tube or discharge pipe, is divided into big pipe and two kinds of tubule, big Guan Renke creeps by (general For hose, antistatic, fire-retardant air hose material should be used, material can be nylon coated fabric or other materials), tube diameter is compared with person of low position It can not creep and pass through.Tubule only can be used with big pipe or only, can also manage greatly and tubule while used.Hedging personnel can be direct Pass through out of big pipe, can also pass through from moveable truss structure tubular structure.
Traction device and fixed device can be installed additional in moveable truss structure, traction device can for machine traction and It is attached to be maintained at the newest two lining ends constructed by the mobile moveable truss structure tubular structure of traction device by manpower traction Closely.Fixed device is for fixing moveable truss structure.Guarantee that moveable truss structure tubular structure does not move disorderly.
Air Quality monitoring device can be installed on device, the function of blower air-supply is controlled according to air quality situation Rate.
One or more magnetic devices can be placed in ventilation shaft.Truss structure pipe for ventilation shaft and outside Road is fixed, without damaging pipeline.
In conclusion the beneficial effect of the present invention compared with the prior art is:
The moveable truss structure hedging pipeline of the device can usually protect ventilation shaft, in tunnel construction accident Construction personnel's hedging channel can be become when generation.Solves the problems, such as the problem of ventilation shaft easy to damage and personnel's hedging.It is removable Dynamic truss structure can be moved with Tunnel Construction Schedule, easy to use, be reduced costs.Can be used for highway, railway, The tunnels such as water conservancy project and underground engineering construction.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated With reference to embodiment.
The present invention relates to a kind of construction ventilation of tunnel hedging multi-purpose device, including moveable truss structure hedging pipeline, Ventilation shaft composition.Ventilation shaft is placed in truss structure hedging pipeline.Moveable truss structure hedging pipeline usually may be used Ventilation shaft is protected, construction personnel's hedging channel can be become when tunnel construction accident occurs.Solves ventilation shaft The problem of problem easy to damage and personnel's hedging.Moveable truss structure can be moved with Tunnel Construction Schedule, be made With conveniently, reduce costs.It can be used for the tunnels such as highway, railway, water conservancy project and underground engineering construction.
Moveable truss structure is tubular structure, and the newest two lining ends constructed in tunnel are arranged in one end of inlet and outlet Near, the diameter of the tubular structure pipeline of truss structure can accommodate a construction personnel and free in and out.
The draft type used when constructing tunnel is divided into: blast type (forced), air-exhaust type (air-draft-type), the row's of sending mixing Formula utilizes service gallery ventilation etc..Antistatic, fire-retardant air hose material should be used.The distance of air hose mouth to excavation face is generally small In 5 meters, hundred meters of air leak rate of air curtain of air hose should be not more than 2%.
Ventilation shaft is air air supply tube or discharge pipe, is divided into big pipe and two kinds of tubule, big Guan Renke creeps by (general For hose, antistatic, fire-retardant air hose material should be used, material can be nylon coated fabric or other materials), tube diameter is compared with person of low position It can not creep and pass through.Tubule only can be used with big pipe or only, can also manage greatly and tubule while used.Hedging personnel can be direct Pass through out of big pipe, can also pass through from moveable truss structure tubular structure.
Traction device and fixed device can be installed additional in moveable truss structure, traction device can for machine traction and It is attached to be maintained at the newest two lining ends constructed by the mobile moveable truss structure tubular structure of traction device by manpower traction Closely.Fixed device is for fixing moveable truss structure.Guarantee that moveable truss structure tubular structure does not move disorderly.
Air Quality monitoring device can be installed on device, the function of blower air-supply is controlled according to air quality situation Rate.
One or more magnetic devices can be placed in ventilation shaft.Truss structure pipe for ventilation shaft and outside Road is fixed, without damaging pipeline.
The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments, and it cannot be said that Specific implementation of the invention is only limited to these instructions.For those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs, exist Several equivalent substitute or obvious modifications are made under the premise of not departing from present inventive concept, and performance or use is identical, then should It is considered as belonging to present invention protection scope determined by the appended claims.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of construction ventilation of tunnel hedging multi-purpose device installation and application method, it is characterised in that a kind of construction ventilation of tunnel Hedging multi-purpose device includes moveable truss structure pipeline, ventilation shaft;Ventilation shaft is placed in truss structure pipeline;It can Mobile truss structure pipeline usually protects ventilation shaft, and when tunnel construction accident occurs, truss structure pipeline becomes Construction and rescue personnel channel;Moveable truss structure pipeline can be moved with Tunnel Construction Schedule;Ventilation shaft For air air supply tube or discharge pipe, it is divided into big pipe and two kinds of tubule, people can creep by managing greatly, and people, which can not creep, passes through tubule; Only tubule, or big pipe and tubule is used to use simultaneously with big pipe or only;Hedging personnel directly passes through out of big pipe, or from removable Pass through in dynamic truss structure pipeline;Using blast type, air-exhaust type or the row of sending are hybrid, are divulged information using service gallery;Using Antistatic, fire-retardant air hose material;The distance of air hose mouth to excavation face is generally less than 5 meters, and hundred meters of air leak rate of air curtain of air hose should be not more than 2%;Traction device can be installed on moveable truss structure pipeline, traction device is machine traction or manpower traction, is led to The moveable truss structure pipeline of tethered sliding is crossed to be maintained near the newest two lining ends constructed;It can be in ventilation shaft One or more magnetic devices are placed, the truss structure pipeline for ventilation shaft and outside is fixed, and it is easy to disassemble, without Damage pipeline;It fixing device for installing, fixed device can be used to fix moveable purlin on moveable truss structure pipeline Frame structural pipeline guarantees that moveable truss structure pipeline does not move disorderly;Air Quality monitoring can be installed on device Device controls the power of blower air-supply according to air quality situation.
CN201611135161.7A 2016-12-11 2016-12-11 A kind of installation of construction ventilation of tunnel hedging multi-purpose device and application method Active CN106401635B (en)

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CN201611135161.7A CN106401635B (en) 2016-12-11 2016-12-11 A kind of installation of construction ventilation of tunnel hedging multi-purpose device and application method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611135161.7A CN106401635B (en) 2016-12-11 2016-12-11 A kind of installation of construction ventilation of tunnel hedging multi-purpose device and application method

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CN106401635A CN106401635A (en) 2017-02-15
CN106401635B true CN106401635B (en) 2019-07-16

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113047901A (en) * 2021-04-12 2021-06-29 中铁二十三局集团有限公司 A life saving equipment for tunnel construction

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4344357A (en) * 1980-05-27 1982-08-17 Ruhrkohle Ag Apparatus for extending ventilating conduits
CN201280949Y (en) * 2008-12-26 2009-07-29 杭州萧宏建设集团有限公司 Downhole safety rescue ventilating duct
CN201982106U (en) * 2011-04-09 2011-09-21 中铁十七局集团第五工程有限公司 Tunnel construction trolley with hose protective device
CN202451208U (en) * 2012-02-14 2012-09-26 福建中天建工机械有限公司 Movable tunnel construction refuge escape capsule
CN204591329U (en) * 2015-01-28 2015-08-26 西南交通大学 A kind of wind storehouse ventilation installation for tunnel

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4344357A (en) * 1980-05-27 1982-08-17 Ruhrkohle Ag Apparatus for extending ventilating conduits
CN201280949Y (en) * 2008-12-26 2009-07-29 杭州萧宏建设集团有限公司 Downhole safety rescue ventilating duct
CN201982106U (en) * 2011-04-09 2011-09-21 中铁十七局集团第五工程有限公司 Tunnel construction trolley with hose protective device
CN202451208U (en) * 2012-02-14 2012-09-26 福建中天建工机械有限公司 Movable tunnel construction refuge escape capsule
CN204591329U (en) * 2015-01-28 2015-08-26 西南交通大学 A kind of wind storehouse ventilation installation for tunnel

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Inventor after: Qiu Fusheng

Inventor after: Cai Xinyang

Inventor after: Zhu Zhenfeng

Inventor after: Hao Baijun

Inventor after: Zheng Qiaoxing

Inventor before: Zhu Haitao

Inventor before: Zhou Jun

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Effective date of registration: 20180424

Address after: Nantou Road, Siming District of Xiamen city in Fujian province 361008 No. 1 unit 1301

Applicant after: Dacheng Engineering Construction Group Co Ltd

Address before: 330000 No. 657 Jinggangshan Avenue, Nanchang, Jiangxi, Nanchang

Applicant before: Zhu Haitao

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