CN106401038A - Multifunctional integrated roof and house - Google Patents
Multifunctional integrated roof and house Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106401038A CN106401038A CN201610957337.0A CN201610957337A CN106401038A CN 106401038 A CN106401038 A CN 106401038A CN 201610957337 A CN201610957337 A CN 201610957337A CN 106401038 A CN106401038 A CN 106401038A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- roof
- multifunctional unit
- water circulation
- circulating pipe
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D11/00—Roof covering, as far as not restricted to features covered by only one of groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00; Roof covering in ways not provided for by groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00, e.g. built-up roofs, elevated load-supporting roof coverings
- E04D11/02—Build-up roofs, i.e. consisting of two or more layers bonded together in situ, at least one of the layers being of watertight composition
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
- F24D3/005—Hot-water central heating systems combined with solar energy
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0003—Exclusively-fluid systems
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a multifunctional integrated roof and a house with the roof. The multifunctional integrated roof comprises a roof frame, a water circulation system and tiles. The water circulation system comprises water circulation pipelines, the water circulation pipelines are located in the roof frame and serve as a supporting framework of the roof, and meanwhile the water circulation pipelines are located on the innermost layer of the roof so that a habitant in the house can direct observe the water circulation pipes. The tiles are arranged on the outermost layer of the roof. According to the multifunctional integrated roof, the water circulation pipelines are directly adopted as a bearing framework so as to support a heat preservation layer, a waterproof layer and the like, and traditional beams are replaced; and the water circulation pipelines can be combined with a decoration panel to carry out multiple kinds of style design with the sense of beauty on the precise of achieving weight bearing, the water circulation pipelines are directly used as decoration of the indoor roof, redecoration is not needed, and decoration-free design is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to building field, particularly to a kind of multifunctional unit roof.
Background technology
Roof is the top cover in house, and the form on roof and the gradient depend primarily on architectural plane, version, roofing material
The factors such as material, climatic environment, folkways and customs and architectural image.
The supporting construction on roof is house beam, and generally house beam is wrapped up modern house again with finishing material, binds.Thus room
Interior cannot observe directly house beam.Simultaneously because most of roof is inclined roof, when binding to house beam, space within doors
Accordingly reduce.
In order to realize fire-fighting function etc., need to fit up again, in roof laid inside water pipe etc..
Therefore traditional roof, often increases a function, is both needed to fit up again.House beam structure is not attractive in appearance simultaneously, will not
It is directly exposed in user's sight line, need to additionally fit up, and affect interior space size.
Content of the invention
The present invention, in order to overcome at least one deficiency of prior art, provides a kind of multifunctional unit roof, to realize just
In multi-functional, integrated, exempt from the purpose fitted up.
To achieve these goals, the present invention employs the following technical solutions:
Multifunctional unit roof, including roof frame, water circulation system and tile;
Wherein water circulation system includes water circulating pipe, and described water circulating pipe is located in roof frame, as roof
Support frame, simultaneously water circulating pipe be located at roof innermost layer, within doors occupant can observe directly;
Tile is arranged on the outermost layer on roof.
Further, as one embodiment of the present invention, in one embodiment of the invention, on described water circulating pipe
It is provided with heat-insulation layer, the one side that heat-insulation layer is located within doors is provided with decoration panel.
Further, as one embodiment of the present invention, in one embodiment of the invention, set above described heat-insulation layer
There is waterproof layer.
Further, as one embodiment of the present invention, in one embodiment of the invention, described waterproof layer is provided with
The tile batten that multiple tracks is parallel to each other, per pass tile batten arranges one layer of tile.
Further, as one embodiment of the present invention, in one embodiment of the invention, described roof frame sets
There is tile batten fixing groove, the two ends of per pass tile batten are individually fixed in tile batten fixing groove.
Further, as one embodiment of the present invention, in one embodiment of the invention, described roof and body of wall phase
The position connecting is provided with sealing square tube, and described sealing square tube protrudes from roof frame, with the fit depressions on body of wall.
Further, as one embodiment of the present invention, in one embodiment of the invention, described water circulating pipe is
Water-cooling circulating or hot-water heating circulation.
Further, as one embodiment of the present invention, in one embodiment of the invention, described water circulation system is also
Including fire prevention spray, described fire prevention spray is arranged on water circulating pipe.
Further, as one embodiment of the present invention, in one embodiment of the invention, described water circulating pipe is
Square tube or pipe.
The present invention also provides a kind of house, and the roof in described house adopts above-mentioned multifunctional unit roof.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has advantages below:
The multifunctional unit roof of the present invention adopts multifunctional unit roof to adopt water circulating pipe directly as load-bearing bone
Frame, to support heat-insulation layer and waterproof layer etc., substitutes traditional house beam;Water circulating pipe can be tied on the premise of being capable of load-bearing
Attach together decoration panel and carry out the artistic form design of multiple tool, directly as the decoration of indoor roof, need not fit up again, realize
Exempt from Decoration Design.
The water circulating pipe of the present invention need not can fit up installation water again as water-cooled cooling system or hot-water heating heating system
Pipeline.
Additionally, described water circulating pipe installs fire prevention spray indoors additional, you can realize fire prevention system.
When water circulating pipe is for water cooled pipeline, the globule of water cooled pipeline surface self-assembling formation can adjust the air of interior
Humidity, as the humidification system of room air.
Further, roof frame arranges heat-insulation layer, realize insulation muting function, need not subsequently carry out again
Insulation finishing it is achieved that multifunctional unit and exempt from fit up effect.
The multifunctional unit roof of the present invention combines multifunctional unit technological design, is directly designed whose circulation pipe in factory
Road, using prefabrication, on-site consolidation, saves cost of transportation;Simultaneously durable, really realize multi-functional, and exempt to fit up.
It is that above and other objects of the present invention, feature and advantage can be become apparent, preferred embodiment cited below particularly,
And coordinate accompanying drawing, it is described in detail below.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation on multifunctional unit roof in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 be the multifunctional unit roof in Fig. 1 partly disassemble schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the floor map on the multifunctional unit roof in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation on multifunctional unit roof in the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Fig. 5 be the multifunctional unit roof in Fig. 3 partly disassemble schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of another angle on multifunctional unit roof in Fig. 3.
Fig. 7 is the house schematic diagram using multifunctional unit roof.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 is the structural representation on multifunctional unit roof in the present embodiment.Fig. 2 is half disassembly diagram in the house in Fig. 1,
Fig. 3 is the floor map on the multifunctional unit roof in Fig. 1.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 understands, multifunctional unit roof, including roof frame 12, water circulation system and tile
11.
Described roof frame 12 constitutes the basic framework on whole roof.In the present embodiment, described roof is for roof pitch relatively
Big single slope top, the positive ridge 16 including roof highest point and two slopes being connected to positive ridge 16 both sides.As shown in figure 3, described roof
Frame 12 includes constituting the girder of roof ridge 16, collectively forms other domatic three sides of each rectangle with girder.For reality
Existing supporting role, roof frame 12 to be made from the higher steel of intensity.
Fig. 7 is the house schematic diagram using multifunctional unit roof.As shown in fig. 7, the roof of the present invention is outstanding mountain top.Cause
Also include in this roof frame 12 sealing square tube 121.The position that described sealing square tube 121 is connected with body of wall positioned at roof, uses
In the sealing realizing roof and body of wall.Therefore described sealing square tube 121 protrudes from roof frame 12, with the recess on body of wall
Close.In order to preferably realize sealing effectiveness, the sealing square tube 121 of the present invention is also provided with sealing strip.
Roof frame 12 is suspended in the outdoor part in house, due to not needing water circulation to carry out water-cooled or hot-water heating, does not therefore have
Laying water circulating pipe, but it is evenly arranged with multiple decoration steel 122.In the present embodiment, described decoration steel 122 are decoration
Square steel, provides certain supporting role simultaneously.
Tile batten fixing groove 123 is additionally provided with roof frame 12, is used for fixing tile batten.
Water circulation system includes water circulating pipe 13, and described water circulating pipe 13 is located in roof frame 12, as roof
Support frame.
Water circulating pipe 13 is located at roof innermost layer simultaneously, and occupant can observe directly within doors.
In the present embodiment, the laying of water circulating pipe 13 is as shown in Figure 3.Supported according to required for water circulating pipe 13 is strong
Degree selects specification and the laying density of water circulating pipe 13.
The water circulating pipe 13 of the present invention can be water cooled pipeline or plumbing pipe.Simultaneously can external solar energy
Water heater, electric heater, water tank etc. is to realize supplying water.For realizing uniform water-cooled or hot-water heating, water circulating pipe 13 rule is uniform
Laying.In the present embodiment, water circulating pipe 13 interleaved arranges.Water circulating pipe 13 selects square pipe.Select simultaneously
This kind of be rich in design attractive in appearance, so that indoor roof is directly exposed in the sight line of user, need not wrap top or fill again
Repair.
Water circulating pipe 13 is provided with delivery port and water inlet, and in the present embodiment, described water inlet 131 is located under positive ridge 16
Side, i.e. the highest point of indoor roof, delivery port 132 seals the top of square tube 121, i.e. the lowest part of indoor roof, by this kind of
Water inlet 131 and the design of delivery port 132, realize abundant radiating or the heating of water circulation.
The water circulating pipe 13 of the present invention can be varied as desired in for water-cooled cooling system or hot-water heating heating system, providing fall
Temperature or heating, need not fit up again, and energy-conserving and environment-protective.
When water circulating pipe 13 is water cooled pipeline, the globule of water cooled pipeline surface self-assembling formation can adjust the sky of interior
Air humidity degree, as the humidification system of room air.
Water circulating pipe 13 is uniformly arranged multiple fire prevention sprays 133 indoors, you can realize fire prevention system.
Heat-insulation layer 15 is equipped with water circulating pipe 13, to realize the insulation on roof.Heat-insulation layer 15 in the present invention
The insulation material of efficient and light weight can be selected according to actual needs, be directly integrated in roof structure, laying need not be fitted up again.
The heat-insulation layer 15 of the present invention can select honeycomb cardboard.
Heat-insulation layer 15 can post decoration panel in one side within doors.Described decoration panel is according to actual design needs
From different lines and pattern.The top within doors that occupant can observe directly within doors is the water circulation that the present invention creates an aesthetic feeling
Pipeline 13 and the combination of decoration panel, therefore need not carry out furred ceiling again and other are fitted up, cost-effective expand simultaneously using and
Visual-field space.
It is provided with waterproof layer 14 above heat-insulation layer 15, realize the water-proof function on roof.The waterproof layer 14 of the present invention can select
Multiple water-repellent paints, or waterproof material setting form.
Multiple tracks tile batten 111 is arranged on waterproof layer 14.It is parallel to each other between described multiple tracks tile batten 111, and parallel to just
Ridge 16.
Tile 11 is arranged on the outermost layer on roof, and each layer of tile 11 is connected on one tile batten 111.
Roof frame 12 is provided with tile batten fixing groove 123, and the two ends of per pass tile batten 111 are individually fixed in tile batten admittedly
Determine in groove 123, it is achieved thereby that tile 11 is fixed on roof.
Embodiment 2
Fig. 4 is the structural representation on multifunctional unit roof in the embodiment of the present invention 2.Fig. 5 is the multifunctional unit in Fig. 3
Roof partly disassemble schematic diagram.Fig. 6 is the structural representation of another angle on multifunctional unit roof in Fig. 3.In conjunction with figure
4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 understand, the multifunctional unit roof in the present embodiment compared with Example 1, differs primarily in that, indoors room
In the range of top, it is additionally provided with what multiple tracks was parallel to each other, and the support steel perpendicular to positive ridge 16.In the present embodiment 2, arrange this kind of
Support steel can strengthen the support strength on roof further.
In the present embodiment, described water circulating pipe 13 is included along the pipe branch supporting steel laying, and under positive ridge 16
The top of side and sealing square steel 121 is respectively provided with the pipeline parallel to positive ridge 16.Optionally, in the present embodiment, described water circulation
Pipeline 13 is pipe.
In addition to the paving mode of the water circulating pipe 13 introduced in above-mentioned two embodiment, water circulating pipe 13 is acceptable
Other multiple different patterns are set, to realize the full and uniform of water circulation and attractive in appearance.
Although the present invention is disclosed above by preferred embodiment, but be not limited to the present invention, any know this skill
Skill person, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can make a little change and retouching, therefore protection scope of the present invention is worked as
It is defined depending on claims scope required for protection.
Claims (10)
1. multifunctional unit roof is it is characterised in that described multifunctional unit roof includes roof frame, water circulation system and watt
Piece;
Wherein water circulation system includes water circulating pipe, and water circulating pipe is located at roof innermost layer simultaneously, and occupant is permissible within doors
Observe directly;
Tile is arranged on the outermost layer on roof.
2. multifunctional unit roof according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described water circulating pipe is provided with insulation
Layer, the one side that heat-insulation layer is located within doors is provided with decoration panel.
3. multifunctional unit roof according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that be provided with waterproof layer above described heat-insulation layer.
4. multifunctional unit roof according to claim 3 it is characterised in that described waterproof layer to be provided with multiple tracks mutually flat
The tile batten of row, per pass tile batten arranges one layer of tile.
5. multifunctional unit roof according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that described roof frame is provided with tile batten admittedly
Determine groove, the two ends of per pass tile batten are individually fixed in tile batten fixing groove.
6. multifunctional unit roof according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the position that is connected with body of wall of described roof
It is provided with sealing square tube, described sealing square tube protrudes from roof frame, with the fit depressions on body of wall.
7. multifunctional unit roof according to claim 1 it is characterised in that described water circulating pipe be Water-cooling circulating or
Hot-water heating circulates.
8. multifunctional unit roof according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described water circulation system also includes anti-fire-fighting
Drench, described fire prevention spray is arranged on water circulating pipe.
9. multifunctional unit roof according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described water circulating pipe is square tube or circle
Pipe.
10. a kind of house is it is characterised in that the roof in described house is using the multifunctional unit room as described in claim 1-9
Top.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2016108587906 | 2016-09-28 | ||
CN201610858790 | 2016-09-28 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN106401038A true CN106401038A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
Family
ID=58013848
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610957337.0A Pending CN106401038A (en) | 2016-09-28 | 2016-11-03 | Multifunctional integrated roof and house |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN106401038A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107830597A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-03-23 | 苏州科技大学 | Building provided with fluid means |
CN108661252A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-10-16 | 柳州城市职业学院 | A kind of building decoration construction thermal insulation of roof anti-seepage device |
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CN1818490A (en) * | 2006-03-03 | 2006-08-16 | 梁建平 | Refrigerating and thermal-insulating scheme of running water non-electricity apartment without |
KR100715716B1 (en) * | 2007-02-21 | 2007-05-08 | (주)씨에스아이디산업 | A roof structure |
CN101100891A (en) * | 2006-07-03 | 2008-01-09 | 潘戈 | Solar energy utilization system integrated with building roof structure |
CN201463319U (en) * | 2009-03-12 | 2010-05-12 | 昆明理工大学 | Solar water heater special for residences |
CN101967870A (en) * | 2009-07-27 | 2011-02-09 | 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 | Roof heat preservation anti-leakage system and heat preservation anti-leakage roof structure using same |
CN102877584A (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2013-01-16 | 天津市艾迪聚氨酯工业有限公司 | Multi-functional roof capable of being installed easily |
CN204598817U (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-09-02 | 芜湖市雨田润农业科技股份有限公司 | A kind of greenhouse frame structure of agricultural greenhouse for planting vegetable |
CN206189689U (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2017-05-24 | 丽水山居文化发展有限公司 | Multi -functional integrated roof and house |
-
2016
- 2016-11-03 CN CN201610957337.0A patent/CN106401038A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1818490A (en) * | 2006-03-03 | 2006-08-16 | 梁建平 | Refrigerating and thermal-insulating scheme of running water non-electricity apartment without |
CN101100891A (en) * | 2006-07-03 | 2008-01-09 | 潘戈 | Solar energy utilization system integrated with building roof structure |
KR100715716B1 (en) * | 2007-02-21 | 2007-05-08 | (주)씨에스아이디산업 | A roof structure |
CN201463319U (en) * | 2009-03-12 | 2010-05-12 | 昆明理工大学 | Solar water heater special for residences |
CN101967870A (en) * | 2009-07-27 | 2011-02-09 | 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 | Roof heat preservation anti-leakage system and heat preservation anti-leakage roof structure using same |
CN102877584A (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2013-01-16 | 天津市艾迪聚氨酯工业有限公司 | Multi-functional roof capable of being installed easily |
CN204598817U (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-09-02 | 芜湖市雨田润农业科技股份有限公司 | A kind of greenhouse frame structure of agricultural greenhouse for planting vegetable |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107830597A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-03-23 | 苏州科技大学 | Building provided with fluid means |
CN108661252A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-10-16 | 柳州城市职业学院 | A kind of building decoration construction thermal insulation of roof anti-seepage device |
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