CN106400505B - A kind of preparation method of fiber blend Fabric - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of fiber blend Fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106400505B
CN106400505B CN201610795917.4A CN201610795917A CN106400505B CN 106400505 B CN106400505 B CN 106400505B CN 201610795917 A CN201610795917 A CN 201610795917A CN 106400505 B CN106400505 B CN 106400505B
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Prior art keywords
liquid
roller
rack
storing barrel
parts
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CN106400505A (en
Inventor
蒋新明
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Guangzhou Tailor Made Clothing Supply Chain Management Co ltd
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ZHEJIANG XINDA WARP KNITTING Co Ltd
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/12—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins
    • D06N3/14—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins with polyurethanes
    • D06N3/142—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins with polyurethanes mixture of polyurethanes with other resins in the same layer
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/564—Polyureas, polyurethanes or other polymers having ureide or urethane links; Precondensation products forming them
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
    • D06B23/205—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation for adding or mixing constituents of the treating material
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
    • D06B3/18—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics combined with squeezing, e.g. in padding machines
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C7/00—Heating or cooling textile fabrics
    • D06C7/02—Setting
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    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/44—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 2 or 12 of the Periodic Table; Zincates; Cadmates
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    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/46—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table; Titanates; Zirconates; Stannates; Plumbates
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/244—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of halogenated hydrocarbons
    • D06M15/248—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of halogenated hydrocarbons containing chlorine
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    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0002—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
    • D06N3/0006—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using woven fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0002—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
    • D06N3/0015—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using fibres of specified chemical or physical nature, e.g. natural silk
    • D06N3/0038—Polyolefin fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0056—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the compounding ingredients of the macro-molecular coating
    • D06N3/0059—Organic ingredients with special effects, e.g. oil- or water-repellent, antimicrobial, flame-resistant, magnetic, bactericidal, odour-influencing agents; perfumes
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    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0056—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the compounding ingredients of the macro-molecular coating
    • D06N3/0063—Inorganic compounding ingredients, e.g. metals, carbon fibres, Na2CO3, metal layers; Post-treatment with inorganic compounds
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
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    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/007—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by mechanical or physical treatments
    • D06N3/0077—Embossing; Pressing of the surface; Tumbling and crumbling; Cracking; Cooling; Heating, e.g. mirror finish
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
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    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0086—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the application technique
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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    • D06N2201/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads or yarns
    • D06N2201/04—Vegetal fibres
    • D06N2201/042—Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
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    • D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
    • D06N2209/12—Permeability or impermeability properties
    • D06N2209/121—Permeability to gases, adsorption
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    • D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
    • D06N2209/16—Properties of the materials having other properties
    • D06N2209/1635—Elasticity

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of preparation methods of fiber blend Fabric.It solves the function that existing blended yarn weaved fabric does not have fire-retardant isolation ultraviolet light, can not be used in complex environment, the technical problems such as functional difference.The preparation method of this fiber blend Fabric, comprises the steps of：A, required raw material is weighed；B, waterborne polyurethane resin, Corvic, antifoaming agent, titanium dioxide, crosslinking agent, magnesia, zinc oxide and deionized water are added in reaction kettle, padding liquid is made；C, padding liquid is poured into padder, base cloth layer is used into pad method, using two two roll process of leaching, it is enhancement layer to pad liquid layer；D, the base cloth layer after padding is put into baking oven；E, the base cloth layer after drying is put into baker；F, the base cloth layer after baking is put into fabric boarding machine, fiber blend Fabric is made.The present invention has the advantages that production efficiency is high.

Description

A kind of preparation method of fiber blend Fabric
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of textile fabric, are related to a kind of preparation method, especially a kind of high-elastic face of fiber blend The preparation method of material.
Background technology
Fabric is exactly the material for making clothes, and as one of clothes three elements, fabric can not only annotate clothes Style and characteristic, and directly control the color of clothes, moulding expression effect.Blended yarn weaved fabric is woven by multiple fiber It forms, so as to combine respective feature, for example polyester-cotton blend blend is as the main component with terylene, is washed using 65%-67% The textile that the cotton mixed yarn of synthetic fibre and 33%-35% are made into not only had highlighted the style of terylene but also had had the strong point of cotton fabric in this way, All preferable in dry, wet elasticity and wearability, dimensionally stable, washing shrinkage is small, have it is tall and straight, be not easy fold, be washable, quick-drying The characteristics of.
Through retrieval, as Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of luminous blended yarn weaved fabric【Application number：201410021893.8； Notification number：CN 104790220A】.This luminous blended yarn weaved fabric, main ingredient are cotton fiber, corduroy, spandex thread, bullet Power fiber, soybean fiber, plush and camel lint, it is characterised in that：By mass fraction ratio, 35-55 parts of cotton fiber, corduroy 25-40 parts, 20-30 parts of spandex thread, 15-22 parts of elastic fibers, 12-25 parts of soybean fiber, 8-15 parts of plush, camel lint 10-15 parts, then luminescent layer is covered on the fabric that it is spun into.
Although blended yarn weaved fabric disclosed in the patent has fine and smooth, soft, the comfortable warming, air-moisture-permeable of quality, resists The antibacterial advantage of bacterium, still, the blended yarn weaved fabric do not have the function of fire-retardant isolation ultraviolet light, can not be used in complex environment, It is functional poor.
Invention content
First purpose of the present invention is the presence of the above problem in view of the prior art, it is proposed that a kind of fiber blend is high-elastic Fabric, the fabric have the characteristics that functional.
First purpose of the present invention can be realized by following technical proposal：A kind of fiber blend Fabric, including Base cloth layer, which is characterized in that base cloth layer both sides all have enhancement layer, and enhancement layer is made of the component of following parts by weight：It is aqueous poly- 55~75 parts of urethane resin, 10~18 parts of Corvic, 3~6 parts of antifoaming agent, 0.6~1 part of titanium dioxide, crosslinking agent 2~ 20~30 parts of 8 parts, 2~3.5 parts of magnesia, 2~4.5 parts of zinc oxide and deionized water.
Using the above component, the main component of enhancement layer is waterborne polyurethane resin, and suitable defoaming is added wherein Agent, titanium dioxide, crosslinking agent, magnesia, zinc oxide and deionized water, enhancement layer can be made to have, and fire-retardant, water resistance is strong, shielding is purple The characteristic of outer light can use, functional in various complex environments.
The parts by weight of each component are as follows：65 parts of waterborne polyurethane resin, 14 parts of Corvic, 4 parts of antifoaming agent, 25 parts of 0.8 part of titanium dioxide, 5 parts of crosslinking agent, 3 parts of magnesia, 3.2 parts of zinc oxide and deionized water.
Using the above component, enhancement layer can be enable to reach best performance, component is reasonable.
The base cloth layer is formed by natural cotton fiber and Tao Shi fiber interweavings, the parts by weight of natural cotton fiber and Tao Shi fibers Than being 17：25 or 19：22, antifoaming agent is organic silicon defoamer, and crosslinking agent is cumyl peroxide.
Using the above structure, base cloth layer is formed by two kinds of fiber interweavings, combines the function that two kinds of fibers respectively have Characteristic can make base cloth layer have preferable gas permeability and elastic force.
Second object of the present invention is the presence of the above problem in view of the prior art, it is proposed that a kind of fiber blend is high-elastic The preparation method of fabric, the preparation method have the characteristics that production efficiency is high.
Second object of the present invention can be realized by following technical proposal：A kind of preparation of fiber blend Fabric Method, which is characterized in that comprise the steps of：
A, required raw material is weighed by the parts by weight of above-mentioned each component；
B, by waterborne polyurethane resin, Corvic, antifoaming agent, titanium dioxide, crosslinking agent, magnesia, zinc oxide It is added in reaction kettle with deionized water, 10~25min of reaction time, padding liquid is made；
C, padding liquid is poured into padder, base cloth layer is used into pad method, using two two roll process of leaching, pick-up 68 ~72%, it is enhancement layer to pad liquid layer；
D, the base cloth layer after padding is put into baking oven, it is 80~95 DEG C that heat, which dries temperature, and drying time is 15~24min；
E, the base cloth layer after drying is put into baker, baking temperature be 130~150 DEG C, bake the time be 5~ 12min；
F, the base cloth layer after baking is put into fabric boarding machine, 160~180 DEG C of setting temperature, it is high that fiber blend is made Elasticity fabric.
Using above method, by the processing such as pad, dry, bake and shape to base cloth layer, make base cloth layer and enhancement layer It is rapidly secured at together, it can be achieved that continuous continual production operation, production efficiency are high.
The padder in step c, including rack, the first roller, the second roller, third roll and mangle case, First roller, the second roller and third roll are arranged in parallel in axial restraint and by way of circumferentially rotating in rack, the One roller and the second roller are located at sustained height, and third roll is located at the top of the first roller and the second roller, and can simultaneously with First roller and the second roller, which are connected, to be touched, and third roll can drive lower mobile first movement mechanism setting thereon in machine by one On frame, mangle case is fixed on the rack, and there is opening, mangle case to be located at below the first roller for mangle case upper end, be set in mangle case It is equipped with shaft one and shaft two, shaft one is located at below the first roller, and shaft two is located at below the second roller, is also set up in rack Having can be to the fluid infusion mechanism of mangle case automatic liquid supply.
The operation principle of this padder is as follows：The cloth padded will be needed to be wound on shaft one, the first roller, shaft two successively It on the second roller, adds in suitable padding liquid to mangle case, drives third roll to move up and down by first movement mechanism, The pick-up of good cloth is adjusted, with the lasting progress for padding operation, the liquid level in mangle case continuously decreases, and passes through liquid replenishing machine Structure is automatically replenished padding liquid to mangle case, and so as to keep the liquid level in mangle case always consistent, fluid infusion is convenient, fast Speed.
The fluid infusion mechanism includes liquid storing barrel and liquid supplementation pipe, and liquid storing barrel is fixed on the rack, and liquid storing barrel is located at mangle case Top, liquid supplementation pipe one end are connected with liquid storing barrel, and the liquid supplementation pipe other end can be located in mangle case, and third electricity is provided in liquid supplementation pipe Magnet valve and filter screen, third solenoid valve are additionally provided with blow-off pipe, blow-off pipe position between liquid storing barrel and filter screen in liquid supplementation pipe The 4th solenoid valve is provided between third solenoid valve and filter screen, in blow-off pipe.
When needing to supplement padding liquid to mangle case, third solenoid valve is opened, and close the 4th solenoid valve, in liquid storing barrel Padding liquid can be automatically replenished by liquid supplementation pipe in mangle case under self gravitation effect, easy to operate；When needing filter screen When the impurity discharge at place, the 4th solenoid valve is opened, and close third solenoid valve, the impurity at filter screen can be arranged by blow-off pipe Go out, cleaning is convenient.
Alarm mechanism is additionally provided on the liquid storing barrel, alarm mechanism includes alarm bell, liquid level sensor and PLC programmable controls Device processed, liquid level sensor are arranged in liquid storing barrel, and liquid level sensor and liquid storing barrel lowest part distance are 2~5cm, and alarm bell is fixed Outside liquid storing barrel, alarm bell and liquid level sensor are connected with the PLC programmable controller.
When the padding liquid deficiency in liquid storing barrel, the signal detected is passed to PLC PLC technologies by liquid level sensor Signal is passed to alarm bell by device, PLC programmable controller, and alarm bell sends out alarm, reminds intuitively, conveniently.
The control mechanism of third electromagnetic valve work can be controlled by being additionally provided in the rack, control mechanism include suspension block, Guide rod and travel switch, guide rod are vertically arranged in mangle case, and travel switch is fixed on guide rod upper end by mounting plate, Suspension block is arranged on the guide bar, and can be moved up and down along guide rod, and suspension block upper end has the work department of protrusion, work department energy It is connected with travel switch and touches, travel switch and third solenoid valve is connected with the PLC programmable controller.
Using the above structure, in mangle case liquid level continuously decrease, suspension block is continuously decreased with liquid level, suspension block Work department and travel switch are detached from, and signal is passed to PLC programmable controller by travel switch, and PLC programmable controller makes the Three solenoid valves are in the open state, and the padding liquid in liquid storing barrel is added to by liquid supplementation pipe in mangle case, as liquid level gradually rises Height, suspension block gradually rise with liquid level, and work department and the travel switch contact of suspension block, travel switch pass to signal PLC programmable controller, PLC programmable controller makes third solenoid valve be closed, easy to control.
The first movement mechanism includes the first cylinder, the first guide rail and the first sliding block, and the first guide rail is fixed on machine vertically On frame, the first sliding block is arranged on the first guide rail, and the cylinder body of the first cylinder is fixed on the rack, and the piston rod of the first cylinder is vertical Downwards, the piston rod end of the first cylinder and the first sliding block are fixedly connected with, and third roll is fixed on by mounting bracket on the first sliding block.
When needing to adjust the height of third roll, the piston rod of the first cylinder of control moves up and down, the work of the first cylinder Stopper rod drives the first sliding block to be moved up and down along the first guide rail, and the first sliding block drives mounting bracket to move up and down, and mounting bracket drives the Three rollers move up and down, and so as to the pick-up for making cloth keep different, have a wide range of application.
The rack both ends are also respectively provided with guiding axis one and guiding axis two.
Using the above structure, by guiding axis one and guiding axis two can enable cloth be smoothly input in mangle case or from It is exported in mangle case, guiding role is good.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages：
1, in this fabric enhancement layer main component be waterborne polyurethane resin, and be added wherein suitable antifoaming agent, Titanium dioxide, crosslinking agent, magnesia, zinc oxide and deionized water, enhancement layer can be made to have, and fire-retardant, water resistance is strong, shielding is ultraviolet The characteristic of light can use, functional in various complex environments.
2, make base cloth layer and enhancement layer by the processing such as pad, dry, bake and shape to base cloth layer in this preparation method It is rapidly secured at together, it can be achieved that continuous continual production operation, production efficiency are high.
3, signal is passed to by PLC programmable controller by travel switch in this padder, third solenoid valve is made to be in It opens, the padding liquid in liquid storing barrel is added to by liquid supplementation pipe in mangle case, and suspension block gradually rises with liquid level, and and stroke Signal is passed to PLC programmable controller by switch contact, travel switch, so that third solenoid valve is in and is closed, can make its liquid level Highly always consistent, fluid infusion is convenient.
4, the signal detected is passed to by PLC programmable controller by liquid level sensor, PLC programmable controller will Signal passes to alarm bell, and alarm bell sends out alarm, reminds intuitive.
5, by guiding axis one and guiding axis two can enable cloth be smoothly input in mangle case or from mangle case it is defeated Go out, guiding role is good.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram that the present invention removes part.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view that the present invention removes part.
In figure, 1, rack；2, shaft two；3, PLC programmable controller；4, guiding axis one；5, shaft one；6, the first roller Cylinder；7, third roll；8, the second roller；9, guiding axis two；10, mangle case；11, the first cylinder；12, the first sliding block；13, first Guide rail；14, mounting bracket；15, guide rod；16, suspension block；16a, work department；17, mounting plate；18, travel switch；19, fluid infusion Pipe；20, filter screen；21, third solenoid valve；22, liquid storing barrel；23, alarm bell；24, liquid level sensor；25, the 4th solenoid valve；26、 Blow-off pipe.
Specific implementation mode
Following is a specific embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention will be further described, However, the present invention is not limited to these examples.
This fiber blend Fabric, including base cloth layer, base cloth layer both sides all have enhancement layer, and enhancement layer is by following weight The component composition of part：55~75 parts of waterborne polyurethane resin, 10~18 parts of Corvic, 3~6 parts of antifoaming agent, titanium dioxide 20~30 parts of 0.6~1 part of titanium, 2~8 parts of crosslinking agent, 2~3.5 parts of magnesia, 2~4.5 parts of zinc oxide and deionized water use The main component of the component, enhancement layer is waterborne polyurethane resin, and suitable antifoaming agent, titanium dioxide, friendship are added wherein Join agent, magnesia, zinc oxide and deionized water, enhancement layer can be made to have, and fire-retardant, water resistance is strong, the characteristic of shielding ultraviolet light, energy It is used in various complex environments, functional.
The parts by weight of each component are as follows：65 parts of waterborne polyurethane resin, 14 parts of Corvic, 4 parts of antifoaming agent, dioxy Enhancement layer can be made using the component by changing 25 parts of 0.8 part of titanium, 5 parts of crosslinking agent, 3 parts of magnesia, 3.2 parts of zinc oxide and deionized water Best performance can be reached, component is reasonable；It is of course also possible to use this embodiment, the parts by weight of each component are as follows： 55 parts of waterborne polyurethane resin, 10 parts of Corvic, 3 parts of antifoaming agent, 0.6 part of titanium dioxide, 2 parts of crosslinking agent, magnesia 2 20 parts of part, 2 parts of zinc oxide and deionized water；It is of course also possible to use this kind of embodiment, the parts by weight of each component are as follows：Water 75 parts of polyurethane resin of property, 18 parts of Corvic, 6 parts of antifoaming agent, 1 part of titanium dioxide, 8 parts of crosslinking agent, magnesia 3.5 30 parts of part, 4.5 parts of zinc oxide and deionized water.
Base cloth layer is formed by natural cotton fiber and Tao Shi fiber interweavings, and the weight part ratio of natural cotton fiber and Tao Shi fibers is 17：25 or 19：22, in the present embodiment, the weight part ratio of natural cotton fiber and Tao Shi fibers is 17：25；Antifoaming agent is organic Silicon defoaming agent, antifoaming agent is using the existing product that can be bought in the market；Crosslinking agent is cumyl peroxide, and crosslinking agent uses The existing product that can be bought in the market, using the structure, base cloth layer is formed by two kinds of fiber interweavings, combines two kinds of fibers The functional characteristic respectively having can make base cloth layer have preferable gas permeability and elastic force.
The embodiment one of preparation method：
The preparation method of this fiber blend Fabric, comprises the steps of：
A, required raw material is weighed by the parts by weight of the above components；
B, by waterborne polyurethane resin, Corvic, antifoaming agent, titanium dioxide, crosslinking agent, magnesia, zinc oxide It is added in reaction kettle with deionized water, reaction time 10min, padding liquid is made；
C, padding liquid is poured into padder, base cloth layer is used into pad method, using two two roll process of leaching, pick-up 68%, it is enhancement layer to pad liquid layer；
D, the base cloth layer after padding is put into baking oven, it is 80 DEG C that heat, which dries temperature, drying time 15min；
E, the base cloth layer after drying is put into baker, baking temperature is 130 DEG C, and it is 5min to bake the time；
F, the base cloth layer after baking is put into fabric boarding machine, 160 DEG C of setting temperature, the high-elastic face of fiber blend is made Material.
As shown in Figure 1, the padder in step c, including rack 1, the first roller 6, the second roller 8,7 and of third roll Mangle case 10, the first roller 6, the second roller 8 and third roll 7 are arranged in parallel axial restraint and by way of circumferentially rotating In rack 1, the first roller 6 and the second roller 8 are located at sustained height, and third roll 7 is located at the first roller 6 and the second roller 8 Top, and it is tactile to be connected simultaneously with the first roller 6 and the second roller 8, between third roll 7 and the first roller 6, third roll 7 and second all have between roller 8 for cloth by gap；Third roll 7 can drive the first of lower movement thereon by one Mobile mechanism is arranged in rack 1, and mangle case 10 is fixed in rack 1, and mangle case 10 is fixed on by bolted connection In rack 1；There is 10 upper end of mangle case opening, mangle case 10 to be located at 6 lower section of the first roller, shaft one is provided in mangle case 10 5 and shaft 22, shaft 1 is located at 6 lower section of the first roller, and shaft 22 is located at below the second roller 8, is additionally provided in rack 1 It can be to the fluid infusion mechanism of 10 automatic liquid supply of mangle case.
As shown in figure 3, fluid infusion mechanism includes liquid storing barrel 22 and liquid supplementation pipe 19, liquid storing barrel 22 is fixed in rack 1, liquid storing barrel 22 are fixed on by bolted connection in rack 1；And liquid storing barrel 22 is located at 10 top of mangle case, 19 one end of liquid supplementation pipe and storage Liquid bucket 22 is connected, and 19 other end of liquid supplementation pipe can be located in mangle case 10, and third solenoid valve 21 and mistake are provided in liquid supplementation pipe 19 Strainer 20, third solenoid valve 21 are additionally provided with blow-off pipe 26, blowdown between liquid storing barrel 22 and filter screen 20 in liquid supplementation pipe 19 Pipe 26 is provided with the 4th solenoid valve 25 between third solenoid valve 21 and filter screen 20 in blow-off pipe 26.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 3, alarm mechanism is additionally provided on liquid storing barrel 22, alarm mechanism includes alarm bell 23, level sensing Device 24 and PLC programmable controller 3, liquid level sensor 24 is using the existing product that can be bought in the market；Liquid level sensor 24 It is arranged in liquid storing barrel 22, and liquid level sensor 24 and liquid storing barrel 22 lowest part distance are 2~5cm, in the present embodiment, liquid level Sensor 24 is 3cm with liquid storing barrel 22 lowest part distance；Alarm bell 23 is fixed on outside liquid storing barrel 22, what alarm bell 23 was bolted Mode is fixed on outside liquid storing barrel 22；Alarm bell 23 and liquid level sensor 24 are connected with the PLC programmable controller 3.
As shown in figure 3, being additionally provided with the control mechanism that can control the work of third solenoid valve 21, control mechanism packet in rack 1 Suspension block 16, guide rod 15 and travel switch 18 are included, guide rod 15 is vertically arranged in mangle case 10, and travel switch 18 passes through peace Loading board 17 is fixed on 15 upper end of guide rod, and mounting plate 17 is fixed on the upper end of guide rod 15, stroke by bolted connection Switch 18 is fixed on by bolted connection on mounting plate 17；Suspension block 16 is set on guide rod 15, and can be along guiding Bar 15 moves up and down, and it is tactile that there is 16 upper end of suspension block the work department 16a of protrusion, work department 16a can be connected with travel switch 18, goes Cheng Kaiguan 18 and third solenoid valve 21 are connected with the PLC programmable controller 3, and PLC programmable controller 3, which uses, in the market may be used With the controller bought, the program that controller controls solenoid valve, travel switch 18, alarm bell 23 and sensor is existing, journey Sequence need not update.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, first movement mechanism include the first cylinder 11, the first guide rail 13 and the first sliding block 12, first Guide rail 13 is fixed on vertically in rack 1, and the first guide rail 13 is fixed on by bolted connection in rack 1；First sliding block 12 It is arranged on the first guide rail 13, first sliding block 12 can be moved up and down by the first guide rail 13 and play preferable guiding role；The The cylinder body of one cylinder 11 is fixed in rack 1, and the cylinder body of the first cylinder 11 is fixed on by bolted connection in rack 1； Straight down, the piston rod end of the first cylinder 11 and the first sliding block 12 are fixedly connected with the piston rod of first cylinder 11, the first cylinder 11 piston rod end is fixedly connected with the first sliding block 12 by bolted connection；Third roll 7 is fixed by mounting bracket 14 On the first sliding block 12.
As shown in Figure 1,1 both ends of rack are also respectively provided with guiding axis 1 and guiding axis 29, using the structure, by leading Cloth can be enable smoothly to be input in mangle case 10 or exported from mangle case 10, guiding role to axis 1 and guiding axis 29 It is good.
The embodiment two of preparation method：
The preparation method of this fiber blend Fabric, comprises the steps of：
A, required raw material is weighed by the parts by weight of the above components；
B, by waterborne polyurethane resin, Corvic, antifoaming agent, titanium dioxide, crosslinking agent, magnesia, zinc oxide It is added in reaction kettle with deionized water, reaction time 18min, padding liquid is made；
C, padding liquid is poured into padder, base cloth layer is used into pad method, using two two roll process of leaching, pick-up 70%, it is enhancement layer to pad liquid layer；
D, the base cloth layer after padding is put into baking oven, it is 88 DEG C that heat, which dries temperature, drying time 20min；
E, the base cloth layer after drying is put into baker, baking temperature is 140 DEG C, and it is 8min to bake the time；
F, the base cloth layer after baking is put into fabric boarding machine, 170 DEG C of setting temperature, the high-elastic face of fiber blend is made Material.
As shown in Figure 1, the padder in step c, including rack 1, the first roller 6, the second roller 8,7 and of third roll Mangle case 10, the first roller 6, the second roller 8 and third roll 7 are arranged in parallel axial restraint and by way of circumferentially rotating In rack 1, the first roller 6 and the second roller 8 are located at sustained height, and third roll 7 is located at the first roller 6 and the second roller 8 Top, and it is tactile to be connected simultaneously with the first roller 6 and the second roller 8, between third roll 7 and the first roller 6, third roll 7 and second all have between roller 8 for cloth by gap；Third roll 7 can drive the first of lower movement thereon by one Mobile mechanism is arranged in rack 1, and mangle case 10 is fixed in rack 1, and mangle case 10 is fixed on by bolted connection In rack 1；There is 10 upper end of mangle case opening, mangle case 10 to be located at 6 lower section of the first roller, shaft one is provided in mangle case 10 5 and shaft 22, shaft 1 is located at 6 lower section of the first roller, and shaft 22 is located at below the second roller 8, is additionally provided in rack 1 It can be to the fluid infusion mechanism of 10 automatic liquid supply of mangle case.
As shown in figure 3, fluid infusion mechanism includes liquid storing barrel 22 and liquid supplementation pipe 19, liquid storing barrel 22 is fixed in rack 1, liquid storing barrel 22 are fixed on by bolted connection in rack 1；And liquid storing barrel 22 is located at 10 top of mangle case, 19 one end of liquid supplementation pipe and storage Liquid bucket 22 is connected, and 19 other end of liquid supplementation pipe can be located in mangle case 10, and third solenoid valve 21 and mistake are provided in liquid supplementation pipe 19 Strainer 20, third solenoid valve 21 are additionally provided with blow-off pipe 26, blowdown between liquid storing barrel 22 and filter screen 20 in liquid supplementation pipe 19 Pipe 26 is provided with the 4th solenoid valve 25 between third solenoid valve 21 and filter screen 20 in blow-off pipe 26.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 3, alarm mechanism is additionally provided on liquid storing barrel 22, alarm mechanism includes alarm bell 23, level sensing Device 24 and PLC programmable controller 3, liquid level sensor 24 is using the existing product that can be bought in the market；Liquid level sensor 24 It is arranged in liquid storing barrel 22, and liquid level sensor 24 and liquid storing barrel 22 lowest part distance are 2~5cm, in the present embodiment, liquid level Sensor 24 is 3cm with liquid storing barrel 22 lowest part distance；Alarm bell 23 is fixed on outside liquid storing barrel 22, what alarm bell 23 was bolted Mode is fixed on outside liquid storing barrel 22；Alarm bell 23 and liquid level sensor 24 are connected with the PLC programmable controller 3.
As shown in figure 3, being additionally provided with the control mechanism that can control the work of third solenoid valve 21, control mechanism packet in rack 1 Suspension block 16, guide rod 15 and travel switch 18 are included, guide rod 15 is vertically arranged in mangle case 10, and travel switch 18 passes through peace Loading board 17 is fixed on 15 upper end of guide rod, and mounting plate 17 is fixed on the upper end of guide rod 15, stroke by bolted connection Switch 18 is fixed on by bolted connection on mounting plate 17；Suspension block 16 is set on guide rod 15, and can be along guiding Bar 15 moves up and down, and it is tactile that there is 16 upper end of suspension block the work department 16a of protrusion, work department 16a can be connected with travel switch 18, goes Cheng Kaiguan 18 and third solenoid valve 21 are connected with the PLC programmable controller 3, and PLC programmable controller 3, which uses, in the market may be used With the controller bought, the program that controller controls solenoid valve, travel switch 18, alarm bell 23 and sensor is existing, journey Sequence need not update.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, first movement mechanism include the first cylinder 11, the first guide rail 13 and the first sliding block 12, first Guide rail 13 is fixed on vertically in rack 1, and the first guide rail 13 is fixed on by bolted connection in rack 1；First sliding block 12 It is arranged on the first guide rail 13, first sliding block 12 can be moved up and down by the first guide rail 13 and play preferable guiding role；The The cylinder body of one cylinder 11 is fixed in rack 1, and the cylinder body of the first cylinder 11 is fixed on by bolted connection in rack 1； Straight down, the piston rod end of the first cylinder 11 and the first sliding block 12 are fixedly connected with the piston rod of first cylinder 11, the first cylinder 11 piston rod end is fixedly connected with the first sliding block 12 by bolted connection；Third roll 7 is fixed by mounting bracket 14 On the first sliding block 12.
As shown in Figure 1,1 both ends of rack are also respectively provided with guiding axis 1 and guiding axis 29, using the structure, by leading Cloth can be enable smoothly to be input in mangle case 10 or exported from mangle case 10, guiding role to axis 1 and guiding axis 29 It is good.
The embodiment three of preparation method：
The preparation method of this fiber blend Fabric, comprises the steps of：
A, required raw material is weighed by the parts by weight of the above components；
B, by waterborne polyurethane resin, Corvic, antifoaming agent, titanium dioxide, crosslinking agent, magnesia, zinc oxide It is added in reaction kettle with deionized water, reaction time 25min, padding liquid is made；
C, padding liquid is poured into padder, base cloth layer is used into pad method, using two two roll process of leaching, pick-up 72%, it is enhancement layer to pad liquid layer；
D, the base cloth layer after padding is put into baking oven, it is 95 DEG C that heat, which dries temperature, and drying time is 15~24min；
E, the base cloth layer after drying is put into baker, baking temperature is 150 DEG C, and it is 5~12min to bake the time；
F, the base cloth layer after baking is put into fabric boarding machine, 180 DEG C of setting temperature, the high-elastic face of fiber blend is made Material.
Using this method, by the processing such as pad, dry, bake and shape to base cloth layer, keep base cloth layer and enhancement layer fast Speed is fixed together, it can be achieved that continuous continual production operation, production efficiency are high.
As shown in Figure 1, the padder in step c, including rack 1, the first roller 6, the second roller 8,7 and of third roll Mangle case 10, the first roller 6, the second roller 8 and third roll 7 are arranged in parallel axial restraint and by way of circumferentially rotating In rack 1, the first roller 6 and the second roller 8 are located at sustained height, and third roll 7 is located at the first roller 6 and the second roller 8 Top, and it is tactile to be connected simultaneously with the first roller 6 and the second roller 8, between third roll 7 and the first roller 6, third roll 7 and second all have between roller 8 for cloth by gap；Third roll 7 can drive the first of lower movement thereon by one Mobile mechanism is arranged in rack 1, and mangle case 10 is fixed in rack 1, and mangle case 10 is fixed on by bolted connection In rack 1；There is 10 upper end of mangle case opening, mangle case 10 to be located at 6 lower section of the first roller, shaft one is provided in mangle case 10 5 and shaft 22, shaft 1 is located at 6 lower section of the first roller, and shaft 22 is located at below the second roller 8, is additionally provided in rack 1 It can be to the fluid infusion mechanism of 10 automatic liquid supply of mangle case.
As shown in figure 3, fluid infusion mechanism includes liquid storing barrel 22 and liquid supplementation pipe 19, liquid storing barrel 22 is fixed in rack 1, liquid storing barrel 22 are fixed on by bolted connection in rack 1；And liquid storing barrel 22 is located at 10 top of mangle case, 19 one end of liquid supplementation pipe and storage Liquid bucket 22 is connected, and 19 other end of liquid supplementation pipe can be located in mangle case 10, and third solenoid valve 21 and mistake are provided in liquid supplementation pipe 19 Strainer 20, third solenoid valve 21 are additionally provided with blow-off pipe 26, blowdown between liquid storing barrel 22 and filter screen 20 in liquid supplementation pipe 19 Pipe 26 is provided with the 4th solenoid valve 25 between third solenoid valve 21 and filter screen 20 in blow-off pipe 26.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 3, alarm mechanism is additionally provided on liquid storing barrel 22, alarm mechanism includes alarm bell 23, level sensing Device 24 and PLC programmable controller 3, liquid level sensor 24 is using the existing product that can be bought in the market；Liquid level sensor 24 It is arranged in liquid storing barrel 22, and liquid level sensor 24 and liquid storing barrel 22 lowest part distance are 2~5cm, in the present embodiment, liquid level Sensor 24 is 3cm with liquid storing barrel 22 lowest part distance；Alarm bell 23 is fixed on outside liquid storing barrel 22, what alarm bell 23 was bolted Mode is fixed on outside liquid storing barrel 22；Alarm bell 23 and liquid level sensor 24 are connected with the PLC programmable controller 3.
As shown in figure 3, being additionally provided with the control mechanism that can control the work of third solenoid valve 21, control mechanism packet in rack 1 Suspension block 16, guide rod 15 and travel switch 18 are included, guide rod 15 is vertically arranged in mangle case 10, and travel switch 18 passes through peace Loading board 17 is fixed on 15 upper end of guide rod, and mounting plate 17 is fixed on the upper end of guide rod 15, stroke by bolted connection Switch 18 is fixed on by bolted connection on mounting plate 17；Suspension block 16 is set on guide rod 15, and can be along guiding Bar 15 moves up and down, and it is tactile that there is 16 upper end of suspension block the work department 16a of protrusion, work department 16a can be connected with travel switch 18, goes Cheng Kaiguan 18 and third solenoid valve 21 are connected with the PLC programmable controller 3, and PLC programmable controller 3, which uses, in the market may be used With the controller bought, the program that controller controls solenoid valve, travel switch 18, alarm bell 23 and sensor is existing, journey Sequence need not update.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, first movement mechanism include the first cylinder 11, the first guide rail 13 and the first sliding block 12, first Guide rail 13 is fixed on vertically in rack 1, and the first guide rail 13 is fixed on by bolted connection in rack 1；First sliding block 12 It is arranged on the first guide rail 13, first sliding block 12 can be moved up and down by the first guide rail 13 and play preferable guiding role；The The cylinder body of one cylinder 11 is fixed in rack 1, and the cylinder body of the first cylinder 11 is fixed on by bolted connection in rack 1； Straight down, the piston rod end of the first cylinder 11 and the first sliding block 12 are fixedly connected with the piston rod of first cylinder 11, the first cylinder 11 piston rod end is fixedly connected with the first sliding block 12 by bolted connection；Third roll 7 is fixed by mounting bracket 14 On the first sliding block 12.
As shown in Figure 1,1 both ends of rack are also respectively provided with guiding axis 1 and guiding axis 29, using the structure, by leading Cloth can be enable smoothly to be input in mangle case 10 or exported from mangle case 10, guiding role to axis 1 and guiding axis 29 It is good.
The operation principle of this padder is as follows：The cloth padded will be needed to be wound on guiding axis 1, shaft one 5, first successively It on roller 6, shaft 22, the second roller 8 and guiding axis 29, adds in suitable padding liquid to mangle case 10, controller control The piston rod of first cylinder 11 moves up and down, and the piston rod of the first cylinder 11 drives the first sliding block 12 along the first about 13 guide rail Mobile, the first sliding block 12 drives mounting bracket 14 to move up and down, and mounting bracket 14 drives third roll 7 to move up and down, and good cloth is adjusted The pick-up of material, with the lasting progress for padding operation, suspension block 16 is continuously decreased with liquid level, the work department of suspension block 16 16a and travel switch 18 are detached from, and signal is passed to PLC programmable controller 3 by travel switch 18, and PLC programmable controller 3 makes Third solenoid valve 21 is in the open state, and the padding liquid in liquid storing barrel 22 is automatic by liquid supplementation pipe 19 under self gravitation effect It adds in mangle case 10, as liquid level gradually rises, suspension block 16 gradually rises with liquid level, the work department of suspension block 16 16a and travel switch 18 contact, and signal is passed to PLC programmable controller 3 by travel switch 18, and PLC programmable controller 3 makes Third solenoid valve 21 is closed, so as to keep the liquid level in mangle case 10 always consistent；When need incited somebody to action When impurity at strainer 20 is discharged, the 4th solenoid valve 25 is opened, the impurity at filter screen 20 can be discharged by blow-off pipe 26, clearly Reason is convenient；When the padding liquid deficiency in liquid storing barrel 22, the signal detected is passed to PLC programmable controls by liquid level sensor 24 Signal is passed to alarm bell 23 by device 3 processed, PLC programmable controller 3, and alarm bell 23 sends out alarm.
Specific embodiment described herein is only an example for the spirit of the invention.Technology belonging to the present invention is led The technical staff in domain can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or replace by a similar method In generation, however, it does not deviate from the spirit of the invention or beyond the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of preparation method of fiber blend Fabric, which is characterized in that comprise the steps of：
A, 65 parts of waterborne polyurethane resin, 14 parts of Corvic, 4 parts of antifoaming agent, 0.8 part of titanium dioxide, crosslinking agent 5 are pressed The parts by weight of part, 3 parts of magnesia, 3.2 parts of zinc oxide and 25 parts of deionized water weigh required raw material；
B, it by waterborne polyurethane resin, Corvic, antifoaming agent, titanium dioxide, crosslinking agent, magnesia, zinc oxide and goes Ionized water is added in reaction kettle, 10~25min of reaction time, and padding liquid is made；
C, padding liquid is poured into padder, base cloth layer is used into pad method, using two two roll process of leaching, pick-up 70%, leaching Mangle layer is enhancement layer；
D, the base cloth layer after padding is put into baking oven, it is 88 DEG C that heat, which dries temperature, drying time 20min；
E, the base cloth layer after drying is put into baker, baking temperature is 140 DEG C, and it is 8min to bake the time；
F, the base cloth layer after baking is put into fabric boarding machine, 170 DEG C of setting temperature, fiber blend Fabric is made；
The padder in step c, including rack, the first roller, the second roller, third roll and mangle case, first Roller, the second roller and third roll are arranged in parallel in axial restraint and by way of circumferentially rotating in rack, the first roller Cylinder and the second roller are located at sustained height, and third roll is located at the top of the first roller and the second roller, and energy while with first Roller and the second roller are in contact, and third roll can drive lower mobile first movement mechanism setting thereon in rack by one On, mangle case is fixed on the rack, and there is opening, mangle case to be located at below the first roller for mangle case upper end, setting in mangle case There are shaft one and shaft two, shaft one to be located at below the first roller, shaft two is located at below the second roller, is additionally provided in rack It can be to the fluid infusion mechanism of mangle case automatic liquid supply；The fluid infusion mechanism includes liquid storing barrel and liquid supplementation pipe, and liquid storing barrel is fixed on rack On, and liquid storing barrel is located above mangle case, liquid supplementation pipe one end is connected with liquid storing barrel, and the liquid supplementation pipe other end can be located at mangle case It is interior, third solenoid valve and filter screen are provided in liquid supplementation pipe, third solenoid valve is between liquid storing barrel and filter screen, in liquid supplementation pipe It is additionally provided with blow-off pipe, blow-off pipe is provided with the 4th solenoid valve between third solenoid valve and filter screen, in blow-off pipe；It is described Alarm mechanism is additionally provided on liquid storing barrel, alarm mechanism includes alarm bell, liquid level sensor and PLC programmable controller, and liquid level passes Sensor is arranged in liquid storing barrel, and liquid level sensor and liquid storing barrel lowest part distance are 2~5cm, and alarm bell is fixed on outside liquid storing barrel, Alarm bell and liquid level sensor are connected with the PLC programmable controller；Third solenoid valve can be controlled by being additionally provided in the rack The control mechanism of work, control mechanism include suspension block, guide rod and travel switch, and guide rod is vertically arranged in mangle case, Travel switch is fixed on guide rod upper end by mounting plate, and suspension block is arranged on the guide bar, and can be moved up and down along guide rod, Suspension block upper end has a work department of protrusion, work department can and travel switch be in contact, travel switch and third solenoid valve with The PLC programmable controller is connected.
2. the preparation method of fiber blend Fabric according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first movement machine Structure includes the first cylinder, the first guide rail and the first sliding block, and the first guide rail is fixed on the rack vertically, and the first sliding block is arranged first On guide rail, the cylinder body of the first cylinder is fixed on the rack, the piston rod of the first cylinder straight down, the tailpiece of the piston rod of the first cylinder Portion and the first sliding block are fixedly connected with, and third roll is fixed on by mounting bracket on the first sliding block.
3. the preparation method of fiber blend Fabric according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rack both ends are also It is respectively arranged with guiding axis one and guiding axis two.
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