CN106396966A - Organic compound fertilizer with insecticidal and sterilization functions and preparation method of organic compound fertilizer - Google Patents
Organic compound fertilizer with insecticidal and sterilization functions and preparation method of organic compound fertilizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106396966A CN106396966A CN201610835613.6A CN201610835613A CN106396966A CN 106396966 A CN106396966 A CN 106396966A CN 201610835613 A CN201610835613 A CN 201610835613A CN 106396966 A CN106396966 A CN 106396966A
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- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- parts
- crops
- pesticide
- organic compound
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/10—Solid or semi-solid fertilisers, e.g. powders
- C05G5/12—Granules or flakes
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses organic compound fertilizer with insecticidal and sterilization functions. The organic compound fertilizer is prepared from raw materials in parts by weight as follows: 30-50 parts of organic fertilizer, 3-7 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 8-10 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 3-5 parts of potash fertilizer, 8-12 parts of calcium salt, 2-5 parts of vegetable gum and 2-4 parts of an insecticidal bactericide. The organic compound fertilizer has the advantages as follows: 1, livestock manure, plant waste and household garbage are taken as main raw materials, waste is turned into wealth, and the economic benefit is increased while environmental pollution is reduced; 2, the fertilizer has the insecticidal and sterilization functions for all crops, pesticides are not required to be sprayed on the crops repeatedly, and thus, the labor cost and the crop growth cost are greatly reduced; 3, as the product contains multiple nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorous, potassium, calcium, acid and the like and has outstanding fertilizer efficiency and the effect of preventing and reducing the crop incidence rate, and the growth capacity and the yield of the crops are increased; 4, the fertilizer causes no three wastes, public hazards or pollution during usage and has no side effects on the crops, the cleanness of the crops is guaranteed, and the crops have no effects on human health after being eaten.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agriculture field, more particularly, to a kind of compoiste fertilizer with pesticide-germicide function and its manufacturer
Method.
Background technology
China is a big country having 1,300,000,000 populations, is also a large agricultural country simultaneously, and grain is always the state head of a family
Control the long guarantee pacifying common people's happy life.But the food problem of China increasingly highlights in recent years, Chinese Industrialization, city
Townization is fast-developing, and what the rapid expansion in city brought is the rapid atrophy of agricultural.Modern agriculture increase the machine of being built upon rapidly
Tool, chemical input (chemical fertilizer, Insecticides (tech) ＆ Herbicides (tech) etc.), irrigation and the high production kind sensitive to chemical fertilizer and irrigation system
Son.
But a large amount of administration chemical fertilizer that till the land, pesticide seem to have had changed into the only way out.Then, 30 years after republic
Agricultural, abandoned first 30 years of republic main pass through to build water conservancy projects, improved soil, the method developing agricultural such as cultivate fine seed strains, apply
Chemical fertilizer, pesticide simply help out ecological agricultural model, gone on one till the land a large amount of apply chemical fertilizer, pesticide, cultivation is a large amount of
" American " chemical farming road using hormone.Because Chinese arable land is less than the half of the U.S., for obtaining higher yield, modern
Its China has reached the several times of the U.S. using the Board Lot of chemical fertilizer, pesticide, hormone, has become most typical chemistry in the world
Agricultural.
Chemical fertilizer is excessively used the soil compaction causing.China human mortality substantial amounts, need to consume a large amount of grains every year, faced by
A large amount of reduction the grain yield drops of cultivated area, for improving yield, apply the important channel that chemical fertilizer is that most of peasant selects.
Therefore, China has become the country applying chemical fertilizer quantity maximum in the world.2013, China's agricultural planting applying quantity of chemical fertilizer was
5911.9 ten thousand tons, increased by 42.3% than 2000, increased by 6.3% than 2010.Developed country is to prevent chemical fertilizer to soil and water
Body works the mischief and is provided with the upper safety limit of 225 kilograms/hectare, and China has reached more than 400 kilograms/hectare, much
Beyond 225 kilograms of upper safety limit of developed country's per hectare.China excessively causes soil-geological to decline using chemical fertilizer, therefore chemical fertilizer
Usage amount is not directly proportional to crop yield.
In addition to unreasonable use chemical fertilizer damages to soil, the unreasonable use of pesticide is also to cause soil pollution
One key factor.China is the first in the world pesticide consumption big country, and the average dose of unit area chemical pesticide is average than the world
Consumption is high 2.5 times 5 times.Less than 30%, the year usage amount of China's pesticide reaches 1,200,000 tons to the utilization rate of China's pesticide in recent years at present
More than, wherein 10% 20% are attached on plant, and remaining is all scattered in soil and water, to soil, water source, air and agricultural and sideline
Product creates high risks.Pesticide residues are exceeded to have become one of subject matter that China's food safety faces.Pesticide use
The unreasonable aggravation leading to pollute, the probioticss in soil reduce in a large number, and soil quality declines, and self-purification capacity weakens, and affect agriculture
The yield and quality of crop, is detrimental to health, or even environment revenge risk.One is that ecological relationship is unbalance, causes ecology
Ecological deterioration；Two is that soil quality declines, and so that crop production reduction is degraded；Three is that heavy metal disease starts appearance, and people are healthy
Constitute a serious threat with agricultural sustainable development.
China proposes the proposal on " with a road ", and wherein food problem is not only the problem of China's concern, is also " a band
One tunnel " country's problem jointly deeply concerned along the line, grain cooperation is that " band one tunnel " is national " benefit community " along the line and " destiny is common
One of best joint of consubstantiality ", in order to pursue the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, realizes great Chinese dream, urgent need to resolve generation
The food problem that the boundary people of various countries are run into.
Content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of compoiste fertilizer with pesticide-germicide function, to solve the above problems.
The technical scheme is that：A kind of compoiste fertilizer with pesticide-germicide function, including following weight portion
Raw material：Fertilizer 30-50 part, nitrogenous fertilizer 3-7 part, phosphate fertilizer 8-10 part, potash fertilizer 3-5 part, calcium salt 8-12 part, plant gum 2-5 part and kill
Worm antibacterial 2-4 part.
Further, described fertilizer is to be formed by the fermentation of fowl and animal excrement, plant refuse and domestic garbage mixing.
Preferably, described fowl and animal excrement includes pig manure, cattle manure, sheep stool, horsehit, rabbit excrement, chicken manure, duck excrement, appointing in goose excrement
One or more of meaning.
Preferably, described plant refuse include straw, wood flour, bran, manioc waste, in rapeseed cake any one or many
Kind.
The present invention has been also provided to the manufacture method of the above-mentioned compoiste fertilizer with pesticide-germicide function, walks including following
Suddenly：
1) preparation of fertilizer：
A. raw material prepares：Take fowl and animal excrement and plant refuse standby, house refuse is screened, selection can be worn into
The house refuse of powdery is standby；
B. by the house refuse screened and fowl and animal excrement, plant refuse mixing after fermentation, ferment 15 days to 20 days；
C. the mixture after fermentation is carried out deodorization；
D. the mixture after deodorization is dried；
E. the mixture after drying is worn into powdery；
2) preparation of compoiste fertilizer：
A. score ratio takes powder 30-50 part by weight, adds nitrogenous fertilizer 3-7 part, phosphate fertilizer 8-10 part, potash fertilizer 3-5 part and calcium
Salt 8-12 part, adds the mixing of insecticidal bactericide 2-4 part, adds plant gum 2-5 part bonding；
B. the mixture through bonding is compressed into noodles shape, makes perlarious granule further.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：
1. primary raw material is fowl and animal excrement, plant refuse and house refuse, turns waste into wealth, decreases the same of environmental pollution
When increased economic benefit.
2. pair all of crops have pesticide-germicide effect, need not repeatedly spray insecticide to crops, greatly reduce people
Power cost and the growth cost of crops.
3., because this product contains multiple nutrition such as multiple nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, acid, there are significant fertilizer efficiency and prevention fall
The effect of low crop sickness rate, improves energy for growth and the yield of crops.
4. crops are had no side effect, have ensured the clean of crops by three wastes, nuisanceless, pollution-free when using the present invention
Cleanliness, will not produce impact to the health problem of human body after eating, compare the grain of current human consumption, can extend the mankind's
Life-span.
Specific embodiment
Below by embodiment, present invention is clearly and completely described it is clear that described embodiment only
It is a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ordinary skill people
The every other embodiment that member is obtained on the premise of not making creative work, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of compoiste fertilizer with pesticide-germicide function, its preparation is as follows：
1) preparation of fertilizer：
A. raw material prepares：Take fowl and animal excrement and plant refuse standby, house refuse is screened, selection can be worn into
The house refuse of powdery is standby, wherein fowl and animal excrement include pig manure, cattle manure, sheep stool, horsehit, rabbit excrement, chicken manure, duck excrement, in goose excrement
Any one or more, plant refuse includes straw, wood flour, bran, manioc waste, any one or more in rapeseed cake；
B. by the house refuse screened and fowl and animal excrement, plant refuse mixing after fermentation, ferment 15 days to 20 days；
C. the mixture after fermentation is carried out deodorization；
D. the mixture after deodorization is dried；
E. the mixture after drying is worn into powdery；
2) preparation of compoiste fertilizer：
A. score ratio takes 45 parts of powder by weight, adds 5 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 8 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 3 parts of potash fertilizer, calcium and 10 parts of salt, then
Add 3 parts of mixing of insecticidal bactericide, add 4 parts of bondings of plant gum；
B. the mixture through bonding is compressed into noodles shape, makes perlarious granule further.
Embodiment 2
A kind of compoiste fertilizer with pesticide-germicide function, its preparation is as follows：
1) preparation of fertilizer：Preparation method is with embodiment 1；
2) preparation of compoiste fertilizer：
A. score ratio takes 45 parts of powder by weight, adds 7 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 10 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 5 parts of potash fertilizer and 12 parts of calcium salt, then
Add 3 parts of mixing of insecticidal bactericide, add 4 parts of bondings of plant gum；
B. the mixture through bonding is compressed into noodles shape, makes perlarious granule further.
Embodiment 3
A kind of compoiste fertilizer with pesticide-germicide function, its preparation is as follows：
1) preparation of fertilizer：Preparation method is with embodiment 1；
2) preparation of compoiste fertilizer：
A. score ratio takes 50 parts of powder by weight, adds 5 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 9 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 4 parts of potash fertilizer and 11 parts of calcium salt, then
Add 4 parts of mixing of insecticidal bactericide, add 5 parts of bondings of plant gum；
B. the mixture through bonding is compressed into noodles shape, makes perlarious granule further.
Insecticidal bactericide described in embodiment 1-3 is the medicament with pesticide-germicide function, and this medicament is permissible on market
The insecticidal bactericide bought or several insecticidal bactericide mixing composition, or there is parasite killing by developing disclosed in not having
The medicament of sterilizing function.
It is an advantage of the current invention that：
1. primary raw material is fowl and animal excrement, plant refuse and house refuse, turns waste into wealth, decreases the same of environmental pollution
When increased economic benefit.
2. pair all of crops have pesticide-germicide effect, need not repeatedly spray insecticide to crops, greatly reduce people
Power cost and the growth cost of crops.
3., because this product contains multiple nutrition such as multiple nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, acid, there are significant fertilizer efficiency and prevention fall
The effect of low crop sickness rate, improves energy for growth and the yield of crops.
4. crops are had no side effect, have ensured the clean of crops by three wastes, nuisanceless, pollution-free when using the present invention
Cleanliness, will not produce impact to the health problem of human body after eating.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention it should be noted that for those skilled in the art
For, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications are also considered as
Protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of compoiste fertilizer with pesticide-germicide function is it is characterised in that include the raw material of following weight portion：Fertilizer
30-50 part, nitrogenous fertilizer 3-7 part, phosphate fertilizer 8-10 part, potash fertilizer 3-5 part, calcium salt 8-12 part, plant gum 2-5 part and insecticidal bactericide 2-4
Part.
2. a kind of compoiste fertilizer with pesticide-germicide function according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described organic
Fertilizer is to be formed by the fermentation of fowl and animal excrement, plant refuse and domestic garbage mixing.
3. a kind of compoiste fertilizer with pesticide-germicide function according to claim 2 it is characterised in that：Described poultry
Feces include pig manure, cattle manure, sheep stool, horsehit, rabbit excrement, chicken manure, duck excrement, any one or more in goose excrement.
4. a kind of compoiste fertilizer with pesticide-germicide function according to Claims 2 or 3 it is characterised in that：Described
Plant refuse includes straw, wood flour, bran, manioc waste, any one or more in rapeseed cake.
5. a kind of manufacture method of the compoiste fertilizer with pesticide-germicide function is it is characterised in that comprise the steps：
1) preparation of fertilizer：
A. raw material prepares：Take fowl and animal excrement and plant refuse standby, house refuse is screened, selection can wear into powdery
House refuse standby；
B. by the house refuse screened and fowl and animal excrement, plant refuse mixing after fermentation, ferment 15 days to 20 days；
C. the mixture after fermentation is carried out deodorization；
D. the mixture after deodorization is dried；
E. the mixture after drying is worn into powdery；
2) preparation of compoiste fertilizer：
A. take powder 30-50 part by weight, add nitrogenous fertilizer 3-7 part, phosphate fertilizer 8-10 part, potash fertilizer 3-5 part, calcium salt 8-12
Part, add the mixing of insecticidal bactericide 2-4 part, add plant gum 2-5 part bonding；
B. the mixture through bonding is compressed into noodles shape, makes perlarious granule further.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610835613.6A CN106396966A (en) | 2016-09-20 | 2016-09-20 | Organic compound fertilizer with insecticidal and sterilization functions and preparation method of organic compound fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610835613.6A CN106396966A (en) | 2016-09-20 | 2016-09-20 | Organic compound fertilizer with insecticidal and sterilization functions and preparation method of organic compound fertilizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106396966A true CN106396966A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
Family
ID=57996802
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610835613.6A Pending CN106396966A (en) | 2016-09-20 | 2016-09-20 | Organic compound fertilizer with insecticidal and sterilization functions and preparation method of organic compound fertilizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106396966A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106831166A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-06-13 | 苏州市相城区石新苗木产销专业合作社 | A kind of Xinxiang pears preparation method of the bio-feritlizer of addition cycloxaprid |
| CN110357735A (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2019-10-22 | 刘茂国 | A kind of comprehensive fertile and manufacturing method of the organic-inorganic with pesticide-germicide function |
| CN113214001A (en) * | 2021-05-08 | 2021-08-06 | 龚福庆 | Green compound fertilizer, preparation method thereof and application of waste thereof |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105294306A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-02-03 | 南宁市金沙壮畜牧养殖有限责任公司 | Slow release compound fertilizer dedicated to WO oranges and preparation method of slow release compound fertilizer |
| CN105315075A (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-02-10 | 广西南宁胜祺安科技开发有限公司 | Fertilizer capable of controlling underground crop pests |
-
2016
- 2016-09-20 CN CN201610835613.6A patent/CN106396966A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105315075A (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-02-10 | 广西南宁胜祺安科技开发有限公司 | Fertilizer capable of controlling underground crop pests |
| CN105294306A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-02-03 | 南宁市金沙壮畜牧养殖有限责任公司 | Slow release compound fertilizer dedicated to WO oranges and preparation method of slow release compound fertilizer |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106831166A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-06-13 | 苏州市相城区石新苗木产销专业合作社 | A kind of Xinxiang pears preparation method of the bio-feritlizer of addition cycloxaprid |
| CN110357735A (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2019-10-22 | 刘茂国 | A kind of comprehensive fertile and manufacturing method of the organic-inorganic with pesticide-germicide function |
| CN113214001A (en) * | 2021-05-08 | 2021-08-06 | 龚福庆 | Green compound fertilizer, preparation method thereof and application of waste thereof |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20170215 |