CN106396899A - Liquid conditioning agent suitable for integrated water and fertilizer drip irrigation application - Google Patents
Liquid conditioning agent suitable for integrated water and fertilizer drip irrigation application Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106396899A CN106396899A CN201610767713.XA CN201610767713A CN106396899A CN 106396899 A CN106396899 A CN 106396899A CN 201610767713 A CN201610767713 A CN 201610767713A CN 106396899 A CN106396899 A CN 106396899A
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- parts
- water
- drip irrigation
- liquid
- conditioning agents
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C9/00—Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
- C05C9/02—Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds containing urea-formaldehyde condensates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
- C05G5/23—Solutions
Abstract
The invention discloses a liquid conditioning agent suitable for integrated water and fertilizer drip irrigation application. The liquid conditioning agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 75-110 parts of liquid yellow humic acid, 250-400 parts of a low-solubility slow-release fertilizer, 80-140 parts of nano carbon, 75-100 parts of a scenedesmus armatus decomposing agent, 55-75 parts of fenaminosulf, 30-60 parts of a water retaining agent, 8-20 parts of azotobacter chroococcum, 600-750 parts of water and 10-14 parts of carbendazim. The liquid conditioning agent suitable for integrated water and fertilizer drip irrigation application, disclosed by the invention, can be suitable for drip irrigation along with water, is good in water retaining performance and can increase the fertility of soil while the moisture content of the soil is improved and improve the soil properties of a saline-alkaline land.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of liquid conditioning agents, the liquid conditioner of specially a kind of suitable drip irrigation liquid manure integral application
Agent.
Background technology
Saline-alkali soil is solonchak and the general name of alkaline earth and various salinization, alkali-affected soil.Solonchak refers to soluble organic fraction in soil
Content reaches to a certain degree, and the g and D of plant can be produced with the great soil group of substantially harm.Alkaline earth refers to contain greatly in soil
Amount commutativity ion, quantity reaches the degree that can endanger plant growing and develop, and makes the soil that soil property changes.
In actual state, solonchak is often existed in a mixed way jointly with alkaline earth, is referred to as saline-alkali soil.
The salinization of soil is larger to soil physico-chemical property destruction ratio, and pole is unfavorable for the growth of many crops, easily causes work
Thing is short of seedling or dead, thus hindering the development of agricultural economy.Salt-soda soil is many due to salinity, and organic quality is few, and acid-base value is high, makes
Agron suffers leaching loss, and Soil structure is destroyed, glutinous when showing as wet, and hard when dry, native table often has white salinity accumulation,
Ventilation, permeable bad, serious meeting causes plant wilt, poisoning and rotten death.In addition, surface soil alkalinity is too big, have influence on soil
The effectiveness of the nutrients such as the phosphorus in earth, ferrum, manganese, boron, zinc, easily causes a large amount of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium essential element and ferrum, calcium, boron
Shortage Deng trace element.
Alkaline land improving mainly has chemical modifying, biological modification, water conservancy improvement and agricultural practice to improve four kinds of technology at present.
Wherein, water conservancy improving technology is using increasing irrigating water quota (75m3/ mu) basined irrigation, salinity is melted in water, drip washing is in cultivated
Make below layer;The method can preferably solve saline and alkaline problem, but water consumption excessive it is difficult to there be the water source of abundance, cause simultaneously
Level of ground water raises, and causes Secondary Saline, brings new harm.Research shows, drip irrigation can improve salt-soda soil well
Soil structure, can not only saving water resource, and the it can be avoided that generation of Secondary Saline.
But, it is clearly inadequate for relying solely on water conservancy improvement salt-soda soil, can carry out other while water conservancy improves
Mode improves, the omnibearing soil property improving salt-soda soil, becomes technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of liquid conditioning agents of suitable drip irrigation liquid manure integral application, its
Can be suitable for filling with water droplet, its water retention property is good, the fertility of soil while improving soil moisture content, can be increased, improve
The soil property in salt-soda soil.
A kind of liquid conditioning agents of suitable drip irrigation liquid manure integral application it is characterised in that according to the mass fraction, its raw material
Formula is as follows:
75~110 parts of liquid yellow humic acid, 250~400 parts of low solubility slow release fertilizer, 80~140 parts of nano-sized carbon, by first
75~100 parts of scenedesmus decay agent, 55~75 parts of fenaminosulf, 30~60 parts of water-retaining agent, 8~20 parts of azotobacter chroococcum, water 600~
750 parts, 10~14 parts of carbendazim.
Further, according to the mass fraction, its composition of raw materials is as follows:
72~100 parts of liquid yellow humic acid, 300~400 parts of low solubility slow release fertilizer, 80~110 parts of nano-sized carbon, by first
75~85 parts of scenedesmus decay agent, 65~70 parts of fenaminosulf, 30~45 parts of water-retaining agent, 10~20 parts of azotobacter chroococcum, water 650~
700 parts, 10~13 parts of carbendazim.
Further, according to the mass fraction, its composition of raw materials is as follows:
85 parts of liquid yellow humic acid, 320 parts of low solubility slow release fertilizer, 110 parts of nano-sized carbon, by first scenedesmus decay agent 72
Part, 72 parts of fenaminosulf, 40 parts of water-retaining agent, 14 parts of azotobacter chroococcum, 720 parts of water, 13 parts of carbendazim.
Further, described carbendazim includes 15 parts of bacillus cereuss, 26 parts of Pseudomonas aeruginosa according to the mass fraction, takes off
Nitrogen 10 parts of coccus of pair, 12 parts of Candida lipolytica, 8~10 parts of Rhodococcus fascians, 5~8 parts of Pseudomonas stutzeri.
Further, the bacillus cereuss in described carbendazim be Bacillus cercuses, bacillus subtilises, fixed nitrogen huge
Bacillus cereuss, Bacillus licheniformis are 1 according to mass ratio:5:8:3 mixture.
Further, described low solubility slow release fertilizer is one or more of ureaformaldehyde, urea acetaldehyde or urea isobutylaldehyde.
Further, described water-retaining agent is polyacrylamide.
Further, the described mass fraction by each raw material components in first scenedesmus decay agent is:By first scenedesmus 28~36
Part, 30~38 parts of Herba Portulacae, 25~31 parts of tealeaf residue.
The liquid conditioning agents of the suitable drip irrigation liquid manure integral application that the present invention provides, are suitable for filling with water droplet, its water-retaining property
Can be good, the fertility of soil while improving soil moisture content, can be increased, improve the soil property in salt-soda soil;There is stimulation
Plant growth, the features such as drought resisting, cold-resistant, salt resistance alkali, makes combination of pesticide and fertilizer, so that soil saline-alkali tolerance is greatly improved.Yellow
A kind of natural humus extracting in the brown coal of poor quality of the never complete carbonization of humic acidss, weathered coal, peat, containing needed for plant
Multiple main natural nutrition elements, can strengthen photosynthesis, strong plant, promote increasing crop yield and reduce its natural colour perfume
Taste.The growth of soil microorganism can be promoted containing rich in protein with vitamin by first scenedesmus are intracellular, persistently improve soil
The fertility of earth;Due to the nano-sized carbon using little yardstick, high surface energy activity, the absorption to fertilizer for the plant can be strengthened, improve fertile
Material utilization rate, can increase Soil ventilation hole simultaneously, improve retention capacity of soil;It is used fenaminosulf enough as plant growing tune
Section agent, improves soil quality.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter the preferred embodiments of the present invention are illustrated it will be appreciated that preferred embodiment described herein is only used
In the description and interpretation present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of liquid conditioning agents of suitable drip irrigation liquid manure integral application, according to the mass fraction, its composition of raw materials is as follows:
75 parts of liquid yellow humic acid, 400 parts of low solubility slow release fertilizer, 80 parts of nano-sized carbon, by 75 parts of first scenedesmus decay agent,
55 parts of fenaminosulf, 60 parts of water-retaining agent, 20 parts of azotobacter chroococcum, 750 parts of water, 14 parts of carbendazim;
Wherein, described low solubility slow release fertilizer is ureaformaldehyde;
Described water-retaining agent is polyacrylamide;
Wherein, carbendazim includes 15 parts of bacillus cereuss, 26 parts of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Paracoccus denitrificans 10 according to the mass fraction
Part, 12 parts of Candida lipolytica, 10 parts of Rhodococcus fascians, 5 parts of Pseudomonas stutzeri.
Embodiment 2
A kind of liquid conditioning agents of suitable drip irrigation liquid manure integral application, according to the mass fraction, its composition of raw materials is as follows:
110 parts of liquid yellow humic acid, 250 parts of low solubility slow release fertilizer, 140 parts of nano-sized carbon, by first scenedesmus decay agent 100
Part, 75 parts of fenaminosulf, 30 parts of water-retaining agent, 8 parts of azotobacter chroococcum, 600 parts of water, 10 parts of carbendazim;
Wherein, described low solubility slow release fertilizer is urea acetaldehyde;
Described water-retaining agent is polyacrylamide;
Carbendazim includes 15 parts of bacillus cereuss, 26 parts of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, 10 parts of Paracoccus denitrificans, solution according to the mass fraction
12 parts of fat candida mycoderma, 8 parts of Rhodococcus fascians, 8 parts of Pseudomonas stutzeri.
Embodiment 3
A kind of liquid conditioning agents of suitable drip irrigation liquid manure integral application, according to the mass fraction, its composition of raw materials is as follows:
72 parts of liquid yellow humic acid, 300 parts of low solubility slow release fertilizer, 80 parts of nano-sized carbon, by 75 parts of first scenedesmus decay agent,
65 parts of fenaminosulf, 30 parts of water-retaining agent, 10 parts of azotobacter chroococcum, 650 parts of water, 10 parts of carbendazim;
Wherein, described low solubility slow release fertilizer is in urea isobutylaldehyde;Described water-retaining agent is polyacrylamide.
Embodiment 4
A kind of liquid conditioning agents of suitable drip irrigation liquid manure integral application, according to the mass fraction, its composition of raw materials is as follows:
100 parts of liquid yellow humic acid, 400 parts of low solubility slow release fertilizer, 110 parts of nano-sized carbon, by first scenedesmus decay agent 85
Part, 70 parts of fenaminosulf, 45 parts of water-retaining agent, 20 parts of azotobacter chroococcum, 700 parts of water, 13 parts of carbendazim.
Wherein, described low solubility slow release fertilizer is in urea isobutylaldehyde;Described water-retaining agent is polyacrylamide;
Wherein, carbendazim includes 15 parts of bacillus cereuss, 26 parts of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Paracoccus denitrificans 10 according to the mass fraction
Part, 12 parts of Candida lipolytica, 8 parts of Rhodococcus fascians, 8 parts of Pseudomonas stutzeri;
Wherein bacillus cereuss are Bacillus cercuses, bacillus subtilises, fixed nitrogen bacillus megaterium, Bacillus licheniformis
It is 1 according to mass ratio:5:8:3 mixture.
Embodiment 5
A kind of liquid conditioning agents of suitable drip irrigation liquid manure integral application, according to the mass fraction, its composition of raw materials is as follows:
85 parts of liquid yellow humic acid, 320 parts of low solubility slow release fertilizer, 110 parts of nano-sized carbon, by first scenedesmus decay agent 72
Part, 72 parts of fenaminosulf, 40 parts of water-retaining agent, 14 parts of azotobacter chroococcum, 720 parts of water, 13 parts of carbendazim;
Wherein, described low solubility slow release fertilizer is in urea isobutylaldehyde;Described water-retaining agent is polyacrylamide;
Wherein, carbendazim includes 15 parts of bacillus cereuss, 26 parts of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Paracoccus denitrificans 10 according to the mass fraction
Part, 12 parts of Candida lipolytica, 10 parts of Rhodococcus fascians, 5 parts of Pseudomonas stutzeri.
The liquid conditioning agents of the suitable drip irrigation liquid manure integral application of embodiment 1-5, are suitable for filling with water droplet, its water retention property
Good, the fertility of soil while improving soil moisture content, can be increased, improve the soil property in salt-soda soil;There is stimulation make
Thing grows, and the features such as drought resisting, cold-resistant, salt resistance alkali, makes combination of pesticide and fertilizer, so that soil saline-alkali tolerance is greatly improved.Yellow humic
A kind of natural humus extracting in the brown coal of poor quality of the never complete carbonization of phytic acid, weathered coal, peat, containing many needed for plant
Plant main natural nutrition element, photosynthesis can be strengthened, strong plant, promote increasing crop yield simultaneously to reduce its natural colour fragrant
Taste.The growth of soil microorganism can be promoted containing rich in protein with vitamin by first scenedesmus are intracellular, persistently improve soil
The fertility of earth;Due to the nano-sized carbon using little yardstick, high surface energy activity, the absorption to fertilizer for the plant can be strengthened, improve fertile
Material utilization rate, can increase Soil ventilation hole simultaneously, improve retention capacity of soil;It is used fenaminosulf enough as plant growing tune
Section agent, improves soil quality.
Finally it should be noted that:The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention,
Although being described in detail to the present invention with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for a person skilled in the art, it still may be used
To modify to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent is carried out to wherein some technical characteristics.
All any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement within the spirit and principles in the present invention, made etc., should be included in the present invention's
Within protection domain.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of liquid conditioning agents of suitable drip irrigation liquid manure integral application it is characterised in that according to the mass fraction, join by its raw material
Side is as follows:
75~110 parts of liquid yellow humic acid, 250~400 parts of low solubility slow release fertilizer, 80~140 parts of nano-sized carbon, by first scenedesmus
75~100 parts of decay agent, 55~75 parts of fenaminosulf, 30~60 parts of water-retaining agent, 8~20 parts of azotobacter chroococcum, 600~750 parts of water,
10~14 parts of carbendazim.
2. it is suitable for the liquid conditioning agents of drip irrigation liquid manure integral application as claimed in claim 1 it is characterised in that pressing mass parts
Number meter, its composition of raw materials is as follows:
72~100 parts of liquid yellow humic acid, 300~400 parts of low solubility slow release fertilizer, 80~110 parts of nano-sized carbon, by first scenedesmus
75~85 parts of decay agent, 65~70 parts of fenaminosulf, 30~45 parts of water-retaining agent, 10~20 parts of azotobacter chroococcum, 650~700 parts of water,
10~13 parts of carbendazim.
3. it is suitable for the liquid conditioning agents of drip irrigation liquid manure integral application as claimed in claim 2 it is characterised in that pressing mass parts
Number meter, its composition of raw materials is as follows:
85 parts of liquid yellow humic acid, 320 parts of low solubility slow release fertilizer, 110 parts of nano-sized carbon, by 72 parts of first scenedesmus decay agent, enemy
72 parts of sulphur sodium, 40 parts of water-retaining agent, 14 parts of azotobacter chroococcum, 720 parts of water, 13 parts of carbendazim.
4. the suitable drip irrigation liquid manure integral application as described in any one of claim 1-3 liquid conditioning agents it is characterised in that
Described carbendazim includes 15 parts of bacillus cereuss, 26 parts of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, 10 parts of Paracoccus denitrificans, solution fat according to the mass fraction
12 parts of candida mycoderma, 8~10 parts of Rhodococcus fascians, 5~8 parts of Pseudomonas stutzeri.
5. it is suitable for the liquid conditioning agents of drip irrigation liquid manure integral application as claimed in claim 4 it is characterised in that described is many
Bacterium spirit in bacillus cereuss be Bacillus cercuses, bacillus subtilises, fixed nitrogen bacillus megaterium, Bacillus licheniformis according to
Mass ratio is 1:5:8:3 mixture.
6. the suitable drip irrigation liquid manure integral application as described in any one of claim 1-3 liquid conditioning agents it is characterised in that
Described low solubility slow release fertilizer is one or more of ureaformaldehyde, urea acetaldehyde or urea isobutylaldehyde.
7. the suitable drip irrigation liquid manure integral application as described in any one of claim 1-3 liquid conditioning agents it is characterised in that
Described water-retaining agent is polyacrylamide.
8. it is suitable for the liquid conditioning agents of drip irrigation liquid manure integral application as claimed in claim 1 it is characterised in that described quilt
In first scenedesmus decay agent, the mass fraction of each raw material components is:By 28~36 parts of first scenedesmus, 30~38 parts of Herba Portulacae, tealeaf residue 25
~31 parts.
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CN201610767713.XA CN106396899A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Liquid conditioning agent suitable for integrated water and fertilizer drip irrigation application |
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CN201610767713.XA CN106396899A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Liquid conditioning agent suitable for integrated water and fertilizer drip irrigation application |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114600711A (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2022-06-10 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | Planting method of saline-alkali farmland crops |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102432391A (en) * | 2011-09-28 | 2012-05-02 | 新疆农业科学院土壤肥料与农业节水研究所 | Liquid cotton fusarium wilt and verticillium wilt resistant soil conditioner and production method and using method thereof |
CN102976863A (en) * | 2012-12-29 | 2013-03-20 | 广东大众农业科技股份有限公司 | Water-retention and slow-release fertilizer |
CN104591928A (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2015-05-06 | 周一鸿 | Bio-organic fertilizer with soil remediation function |
-
2016
- 2016-08-30 CN CN201610767713.XA patent/CN106396899A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102432391A (en) * | 2011-09-28 | 2012-05-02 | 新疆农业科学院土壤肥料与农业节水研究所 | Liquid cotton fusarium wilt and verticillium wilt resistant soil conditioner and production method and using method thereof |
CN102976863A (en) * | 2012-12-29 | 2013-03-20 | 广东大众农业科技股份有限公司 | Water-retention and slow-release fertilizer |
CN104591928A (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2015-05-06 | 周一鸿 | Bio-organic fertilizer with soil remediation function |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114600711A (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2022-06-10 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | Planting method of saline-alkali farmland crops |
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Application publication date: 20170215 |