CN106393289B - The cutter device of timber - Google Patents
The cutter device of timber Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106393289B CN106393289B CN201610858108.3A CN201610858108A CN106393289B CN 106393289 B CN106393289 B CN 106393289B CN 201610858108 A CN201610858108 A CN 201610858108A CN 106393289 B CN106393289 B CN 106393289B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- transmission
- waste
- horizontal
- belt
- cutting blade
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27C—PLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
- B27C5/00—Machines designed for producing special profiles or shaped work, e.g. by rotary cutters; Equipment therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27G—ACCESSORY MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; TOOLS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; SAFETY DEVICES FOR WOOD WORKING MACHINES OR TOOLS
- B27G21/00—Safety guards or devices specially designed for other wood-working machines auxiliary devices facilitating proper operation of said wood-working machines
Abstract
This patent discloses a kind of cutter devices of timber, including rack, rack is equipped with transmission mechanism and cutting mechanism, transmission mechanism includes by motor-driven first rotating shaft and the conveyer belt being socketed in first rotating shaft, conveyer belt includes tilting transmission belt and horizontal transmission bands, and inclination transmission belt and horizontal transmission bands are V-shaped, it is consistent with the transmission speed of horizontal transmission bands to tilt transmission belt, horizontal transport band is equipped with the position-limit mechanism limited to waste and old plank, position-limit mechanism includes limiting slot and soft layer, limiting slot is close to inclination transmission belt, soft layer is set to the bottom of limiting slot；Cutting mechanism includes the supporting rod being fixed in rack and the cutting blade that is fixed on supporting rod, and cutting blade is located at the output end of horizontal transmission bands, and cutting blade is arranged in parallel with horizontal conveying belt, the direction that the blade of cutting blade is transmitted towards waste and old plank.This programme mainly solves the problems, such as that existing waste and old board cutting device is easily damaged transmission device when being cut to waste and old plank.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to timber cutter devices, and in particular to a kind of cutter device of timber.
Background technology
Timber is the plant for capableing of secondary growth, such as tree and shrubs, is formed by lignified tissue.Wherein, waste and old wood
Plate plays prodigious supporting function for human lives, can all be used now with many industries and arrive waste and old plank.
In the process of manufacture of waste and old plank, traditional waste and old board cutting device generally comprises rack, transmission belt
And cutting blade, conveyer belt and cutting blade may be contained in rack, and cutting blade is vertically arranged with transmission belt；Due to cutting
Blade needs to cut waste and old plank, therefore the spacing very little of cutting blade and transmission belt.In practice operates, waste and old wood
Plate is transmitted in horizontal transmission belt, while cutting blade cuts waste and old plank, since waste and old plank is hardness
Material, cutting blade will produce shaking when being cut to waste and old plank, in addition the spacing very little of cutting blade and transmission belt, causes to pass
It send band to be damaged by cutting blade, improves production cost.
Invention content
The invention is intended to provide a kind of timber cutter device, transmission can be damaged when solving traditional cutting blade cutting panels of wood
The problem of equipment.
In order to achieve the above object, base case of the invention is as follows：The cutter device of timber, including rack, the machine
Frame is equipped with transmission mechanism and cutting mechanism, and the transmission mechanism includes by motor-driven first rotating shaft and being socketed on first turn
Conveyer belt on axis, the conveyer belt include tilting transmission belt and horizontal transmission bands, and it is in V to tilt transmission belt with horizontal transmission bands
Type, the inclination transmission belt is consistent with the transmission speed of horizontal transmission bands, and the horizontal transport band, which is equipped with, limits waste and old plank
The position-limit mechanism of position, the position-limit mechanism include limiting slot and soft layer, and the limiting slot is described soft close to inclination transmission belt
Layer is set to the bottom of limiting slot；The cutting mechanism includes the supporting rod being fixed in rack and is fixed in cutting on supporting rod
Cutting blade, the cutting blade is located at the output end of horizontal transmission bands, and cutting blade is arranged in parallel with horizontal transmission bands, described
The direction that the blade of cutting blade is transmitted towards waste and old plank.
The principle of base case：When operation, be positioned over waste and old plank is inclined on conveyer belt first, i.e., waste and old plank
It offsets on one side with inclination transmission belt, the another side of waste and old plank realizes that position-limiting action, soft layer can avoid plank using limiting slot
Abrasion between limiting slot；Then start shaft and cutting blade, shaft, which drives, tilts transmission belt and horizontal transmission bands realization
Transmission to waste and old plank；When last waste and old plank is exported from the output end for tilting transmission belt and horizontal transmission bands, cooperation support
The cutting to waste and old plank can be realized in cutting blade on bar.
The advantages of base case：By implementing this programme, the feelings that waste and old plank is fallen in transmission process are avoided
Shape, in addition, cutting blade is tilted because the part to shake when cutting waste and old plank is located at except transmission belt and horizontal transmission bands,
Therefore cutting blade, which cannot be in direct contact, tilts transmission belt and horizontal transmission bands, effectively avoids cutting blade and is transmitted to tilting
The damage of band and horizontal transmission bands.1, V-shaped due to tilting transmission belt and horizontal transmission bands, you can by adjacent the two of waste and old plank
Side offsets with inclination transmission belt, horizontal transmission bands respectively, realizes the inclination transmission of waste and old plank, since the inclination of waste and old plank is leaned on
On tilting transmission belt, therefore the waste and old plank that the waste and old plank width of traditional horizontal transport is more than conveying bandwidth is compared, had
The situation for avoiding waste and old plank and being fallen from conveyer belt in transmission process of effect.2, due to tilting transmission belt and horizontal transport
With V-shaped, and cutting blade is located at the output end of horizontal transmission bands, when cutting blade is to waste and old plank operation, cutting blade because
It cuts the part to shake when waste and old plank to be located at except inclination transmission belt and horizontal transmission bands, therefore cutting blade cannot be straight
Contact tilts transmission belt and horizontal transmission bands, avoids cutting blade and is damaged caused by tilting transmission belt and horizontal transmission bands
It is bad, extend the service life of Transmission system.3, during waste and old plank transmits, the position-limit mechanism pair on horizontal transport band is utilized
Waste and old plank is limited, and is further ensured that the stability of waste and old plank transmission.
Preferred embodiment one：As the preferred embodiment of basic scheme, supplementary structure, the auxiliary knot are additionally provided in the rack
Structure includes drawing mechanism, by motor-driven second shaft and the conveyer belt being socketed in the second shaft, the drawing mechanism packet
The cylinder being fixed in rack and the fixed plate affixed with cylinder are included, several motion bars are equidistantly hinged in the fixed plate, and
Several motion bars are oppositely arranged with conveyer belt；The one end of the motion bar far from fixed plate is circumferentially hinged with several struts, institute
It states and is equipped with compression spring between strut and motion bar, the strut is equipped between one end and motion bar far from hinged motion bar and draws
Lock, this end of the strut is additionally provided with hook；The both sides of the conveyer belt are respectively equipped with baffle, by above-mentioned setting, utilize electricity
Machine drives the rotation of the second shaft, the second shaft to drive conveyer belt work, waste and old plank is positioned on conveyer belt, conveyer belt is utilized
On baffle waste and old plank is limited；Using cylinder drive fixed plate to the direction of conveyer belt move so that motion bar and
Strut on motion bar penetrates in waste and old plank, and compression spring is in compressive state at this time, and since motion bar and fixed plate are cut with scissors
It connects, when strut encounters the nail in waste and old wood, partial offset can occur for motion bar, and cylinder is recycled to drive fixed plate to remote
Direction movement from conveyer belt, in the strut moving process on motion bar and motion bar, the work of strut on motion bar in compression spring
It is firmly lower gradually to open, due to the zipper setting between strut and motion bar so that the maximum opening width of strut is certain value, together
Hook on Shi Liyong struts in the presence of cylinder takes out the nail in waste and old plank, avoids the process of waste and old plank cutting
The case where middle cutting tool is damaged by the nail in waste and old plank extends the service life of cutting tool.
Preferred embodiment two：Preferably one preferred embodiment, the limiting slot is far from the side wall for tilting transmission belt
Equipped with spring, the spring is equipped with limiting plate, by above-mentioned setting, the plank realized pair using spring cooperation limiting plate into
One step positions, in addition, since spring has retractility, you can to limiting for various sizes of plank, practicability is stronger.
Preferred embodiment three：Preferably two preferred embodiment, the inclination transmission belt are equipped with several limit protrusions,
By above-mentioned setting, certain supporting role is played to plank using limit protrusion, further avoids cutting blade damage transmission
Equipment improves the service life of transmission device.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the cutter device embodiment of timber of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of auxiliary body；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of motion bar.
Specific implementation mode
Below by specific implementation mode, the present invention is described in further detail：
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes：First rotating shaft 1, tilt transmission belt 2, horizontal transmission bands 3, supporting rod 4,
Cutting blade 5, limiting slot 6, rubber layer 7, the second shaft 8, conveyer belt 9, cylinder 10, fixed plate 11, motion bar 12, strut 13,
Compression spring 14, zipper 15, hook 16, baffle 17, spring 18, limiting plate 19, limit protrusion 20.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Fig. 1：The cutter device of timber, including rack, be provided in rack transmission mechanism and
Cutting mechanism, transmission mechanism include by motor-driven first rotating shaft 1 and the conveyer belt being socketed in first rotating shaft 1, conveyer belt
Including tilting transmission belt 2 and horizontal transmission bands 3, and inclination transmission belt 2 and horizontal transmission bands 3 are V-shaped, tilt transmission belt 2 and water
The transmission speed of flat transmission belt 3 is consistent, and transmission speed unanimously refers to that transmission direction and transmission speed are in the same size herein；Separately
Outside, the possibility that waste and old plank is transmitted from inclination transmission belt 2 to horizontal conveyor belt 3 has also been discharged.
Limiting slot 6 is offered at inclination transmission belt 2 in horizontal transmission bands 3, and the bottom of limiting slot 6 is connected with rubber
Layer 7 is connected with spring 18 on the right side wall of limiting slot 6, and spring 18 is connected with limiting plate 19, can avoid using rubber layer 7
Abrasion between waste and old plank and limiting slot 6；Coordinate the further fixed of the waste and old plank of the realization pair of limiting plate 19 using spring 18
Position, also, since spring 18 has retractility, you can to limiting for various sizes of waste and old plank, practicability is stronger.
Cutting mechanism includes the supporting rod 4 being fixed in rack and the cutting blade 5 being fixed on supporting rod 4, and is cut
Blade 5 is connect with power supply, and cutting blade 5 is located at the output end of horizontal transmission bands 3, and cutting blade 5 is parallel with horizontal transmission bands 3
Setting, the direction that the blade of cutting blade 5 is transmitted towards waste and old plank.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, supplementary structure is additionally provided in rack, supplementary structure includes drawing mechanism, driven by motor
Second shaft 8 and the conveyer belt 9 that is socketed in the second shaft 8, drawing mechanism include the cylinder 10 being fixed in rack and with
The affixed fixed plate 11 of cylinder 10, is equidistantly hinged with several motion bars 12 in fixed plate 11, and several motion bars 12 with transmission
Band 9 is oppositely arranged；The bottom end of motion bar 12 is circumferentially hinged with several struts 13, and pressure is respectively connected between strut 13 and motion bar 12
Spring 14, is connected with zipper 15 between the top and motion bar 12 of strut 13, the top of strut 13 is additionally provided with hook 16；Conveyer belt
9 both sides have been respectively and fixedly connected with baffle 17, using the hook 16 on strut 13 by the nail in waste and old plank under the action of cylinder 10
The case where son takes out, and cutting tool is damaged by the nail in waste and old plank during avoiding waste and old plank from cutting extends
The service life of cutting tool.
Several limit protrusions 20 are provided in transmission belt 2 in addition, tilting, one is played to waste and old plank using limit protrusion 20
Fixed supporting role further avoids cutting blade 5 and damages transmission device, improves the service life of transmission device.
In the present embodiment, when operation, the second shaft 8 is driven to rotate using motor, the second shaft 8 drives conveyer belt 9 to work,
Waste and old plank is positioned on conveyer belt 9, waste and old plank is limited using the baffle 17 on conveyer belt 9；Utilize cylinder 10
Driving fixed plate 11 moves down so that the strut 13 on motion bar 12 and motion bar 12 penetrates in waste and old plank, presses at this time
Spring 14 is in compressive state, and since motion bar 12 and fixed plate 11 are hinged, when strut 13 encounters the nail in waste and old wood
When, partial offset can occur for motion bar 12, recycle cylinder 10 that fixed plate 11 is driven to move up, motion bar 12 and motion bar 12
On 13 moving process of strut in, the strut 13 on motion bar 12 gradually opens under the active force of compression spring 14, due to strut 13
Zipper 15 between motion bar 12 is arranged so that the maximum opening width of strut 13 is certain value, while using on strut 13
Hook 16 takes out the nail in waste and old plank under the action of cylinder 10.
The waste and old plank that nail will be taken out takes out, and is positioned over waste and old plank is inclined on conveyer belt first, i.e., waste and old wood
The left side of plate offsets with the limit protrusion 20 tilted in transmission belt 2, and the bottom surface of waste and old plank is set to the rubber layer of limiting slot 6
On 7, and using in limiting slot 6 limiting plate 19 and spring 18 waste and old plank is further limited；Then start simultaneously
Motor and unlatching power supply so that first rotating shaft 1 and cutting blade 5 are started to work, and first rotating shaft 1, which drives, tilts transmission belt 2 and water
Flat transmission belt 3 realizes the transmission to plank；Last waste and old plank is exported from the output end for tilting transmission belt 2 and horizontal transmission bands 3
When, coordinate the cutting blade 5 on supporting rod 4 that the cutting to waste and old plank can be realized, when cutting blade 5 is because cutting waste and old plank
The part to shake, which is located at, to be tilted except transmission belt 2 and horizontal transmission bands 3, therefore cutting blade 5 cannot be in direct contact inclination
Transmission belt 2 and horizontal transmission bands 3 avoid cutting blade 5 and are damaged caused by tilting transmission belt 2 and horizontal transmission bands 3, extended
Service life of Transmission system.
Above-described is only the embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known concrete structure and/or characteristic are herein in scheme
It does not describe excessively.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the invention, also
Several modifications and improvements can be made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all do not interfere with of the invention real
The effect and patent practicability applied.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, specification
In the records such as specific implementation mode can be used for explaining the content of claim.
Claims (4)
1. the cutter device of timber, including rack, the rack is equipped with transmission mechanism and cutting mechanism, the transmission mechanism packet
It includes by motor-driven first rotating shaft and the conveyer belt being socketed in first rotating shaft, it is characterised in that：The conveyer belt includes inclining
Oblique transmission belt and horizontal transmission bands, and tilt V-shaped between transmission belt and horizontal transmission bands, the inclination transmission belt and horizontal biography
The transmission speed of defeated band is consistent；Tilt transmission belt and the side in horizontal transmission bands along conveying direction be set, and tilt transmission belt with
The transmission direction of horizontal transmission bands is consistent；The horizontal transport band is equipped with the position-limit mechanism limited to waste and old plank, the limit
Position mechanism includes limiting slot and soft layer, and the limiting slot is set to the bottom of limiting slot close to transmission belt, the soft layer is tilted
Portion；The cutting mechanism includes the supporting rod being fixed in rack and the cutting blade that is fixed on supporting rod, the cutter
Piece is located at the output end of horizontal transmission bands, and cutting blade is arranged in parallel with horizontal transmission bands, the blade court of the cutting blade
The direction transmitted to waste and old plank.
2. the cutter device of timber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is additionally provided with supplementary structure in the rack,
The supplementary structure includes drawing mechanism, by motor-driven second shaft and the conveyer belt being socketed in the second shaft, described
Drawing mechanism includes the cylinder being fixed in rack and the fixed plate affixed with cylinder, is equidistantly hinged in the fixed plate several
Motion bar, and several motion bars are oppositely arranged with conveyer belt；If the one end of the motion bar far from fixed plate is circumferentially hinged with
Heavenly Stems and Earthly Branches bar, is equipped with compression spring between the strut and motion bar, the strut one end and motion bar far from hinged motion bar it
Between be equipped with zipper, this end of the strut is additionally provided with hook；The both sides of the conveyer belt are respectively equipped with baffle.
3. the cutter device of timber according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The limiting slot is far from inclination transmission belt
Side wall is equipped with spring, and the spring is equipped with limiting plate.
4. the cutter device of timber according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The inclination transmission belt is equipped with several limits
Position protrusion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610858108.3A CN106393289B (en) | 2016-09-28 | 2016-09-28 | The cutter device of timber |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610858108.3A CN106393289B (en) | 2016-09-28 | 2016-09-28 | The cutter device of timber |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106393289A CN106393289A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
| CN106393289B true CN106393289B (en) | 2018-08-10 |
Family
ID=57997665
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610858108.3A Active CN106393289B (en) | 2016-09-28 | 2016-09-28 | The cutter device of timber |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106393289B (en) |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4068549A (en) * | 1976-12-27 | 1978-01-17 | James Earle Huffman | Picker stick feed and sawing device |
| US4259886A (en) * | 1979-06-20 | 1981-04-07 | Seid Bobby P | Wood cutter and loader |
| US4954202A (en) * | 1987-11-12 | 1990-09-04 | Industrial Insulations Of Texas, Inc. | Apparatus for making V-groove insulation |
| JP3188374U (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-01-16 | 多賀電気株式会社 | Conveyor belt for sandwich cutter |
| CN203579788U (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-05-07 | 浙江川洋家私有限公司 | Upright sofa plank cutting machine |
| CN204505437U (en) * | 2015-03-09 | 2015-07-29 | 阿布来提·阿布都拉 | Automatic board cutting machine |
| CN204811115U (en) * | 2015-07-23 | 2015-12-02 | 高彬钦 | Forage cutting machine |
| CN105563559A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-05-11 | 安徽安宿家居有限公司 | Panel saw with turning device |
-
2016
- 2016-09-28 CN CN201610858108.3A patent/CN106393289B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106393289A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
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Effective date of registration: 20190807 Address after: 221300 Hailu Road, Guanhu Town, Pizhou City, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Pizhou Haixin Wood Industry Co., Ltd. Address before: The 564408 Guizhou city in Zunyi Province town of Yuqing County Patentee before: Yuqing chuangsen Hongyuan Wood Co. Ltd. |