CN106390386B - A kind of palm type rehabilitation brace and its application method - Google Patents
A kind of palm type rehabilitation brace and its application method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106390386B CN106390386B CN201610349646.XA CN201610349646A CN106390386B CN 106390386 B CN106390386 B CN 106390386B CN 201610349646 A CN201610349646 A CN 201610349646A CN 106390386 B CN106390386 B CN 106390386B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- brace
- palm
- patient
- fixed
- section
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
- A63B23/12—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles
- A63B23/1209—Involving a bending of elbow and shoulder joints simultaneously
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
- A63B23/12—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles
- A63B23/14—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles for wrist joints
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of palm type rehabilitation brace and its application methods, including brace ontology, brace ontology palm brace section and be connected with palm brace section first web part and be bent to the back of the hand position fixed section, it further include the fixed mechanism that corresponding upper extremity function operation is carried out to install articles for daily use, fixed mechanism is set to the inside centre of the palm portion surface of palm brace section, several velcro including vertical and horizontal setting, are fixed articles for daily use by vertical and horizontal velcro.The present invention is suitable for hand muscle tension and wears without obvious hyperfunction or low patient, to help patient to carry out the simple upper extremity function operation in part, the interest of patient's long periods of wear brace can not only be excited, and be conducive to upper limb wrist, elbow, shoulder function of the patient using remaining again, play the effect of recovery.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medicine to assist brace, more specifically to a kind of palm type rehabilitation brace and its application method.
Background technique
According to the related data of China's cerebral apoplexy prevention and treatment white paper in 2015, China's cerebral apoplexy annual morbidity is 2%, significantly
Higher than western developed country.Cerebral apoplexy becomes the most common lethal, class that the disables disease in China.
Post-stroke is more than that 50% patient can have the decline of locomitivity, is mainly shown as motion control obstacle and flesh
The decline of meat strength.Wherein, most commonly seen disease cerebral apoplexy easily causes the serious hindrance of patient's hand function.With lower extremities function
It is able to save difference, upper extremity function often loses the actual functional capability of the overwhelming majority because of the obstacle of hand function.
For patients with cerebral apoplexy, the dysfunction of handedness (strong hand) often make patient lose activity of daily living, from
I looks after all various functions such as ability, work and study entertainment capabilities, communal participation ability, this is not given only patient physiologically
Huge strike, while also resulting in huge psychological burden.Meanwhile many patients and its family members are in precipitate disease face
Before, absolutely not carry out relevant psychological preparation.A very long time after disease generation, new social role can not be adapted to
And the change of family role, become household economy and psychological heavy burden.
Common hand functional rehabilitation brace in the market generally uses plastic material, is made according to patient's hand-type, rises
To the correcting for strutting and fixing palm, finger, patient's hand is avoided further to roll up, plays good limbs and put function
Can, effectively reduce hyperfunction and faulty posture the generation of Muscle tensility.But since such brace wears inconvenient, uncomfortable (need
Hand is strutted) and it is unsightly practical, patient often abandoned automatically after wearing a period of time using, be again reluctant to wear, it is right
The use of brace produces resisting psychology, would rather let alone its hand and degenerate, miss optimal convalescence, thus extensive to its hand function
Negative consequence is produced again.
It confirms after study, there are Reverse transcriptase phenomenons for National People's Congress's brain bilateral hemisphere.In simple terms, if Ipsilateral brain obtains not
It is taken exercise to sufficient, function can be further suppressed by overwrought strong side brain, that is, clinically common cerebral apoplexy
The phenomenon that patient limb function decreases year after year.However in the patient of these upper limb disorders, many patients in addition to
For hand function there are except obvious obstacle, the motion control capabilities in other joints still have different degrees of reservation, for example, shoulder, elbow,
The activity of wrist etc. can control the activity of wrist or entire arm.
Currently, upgrading and improvement for such brace, the variation more being confined on material, face shaping, so that wearing
It wears more comfortable and beautiful.But either material or apparent improvement, due to strutting for palm when wearing and rectifying for finger
Just brought discomfort certainly exists and can not change, therefore the change of matter, the resistance heart of patient can not occur completely
Reason, which is appointed, so to be existed, the interest that can not effectively excite patient actively to wear, so as to cause making patient miss optimal recovery good opportunity.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above defects of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention be intended to provide a kind of palm type rehabilitation brace and
Its application method is worn suitable for hand muscle tension without obvious hyperfunction or low patient, simple to help patient to carry out part
Upper extremity function operation, can not only excite the interest of patient's long periods of wear brace, and be conducive to patient using remaining it is upper
Limb wrist, elbow, shoulder function play the effect of recovery.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of palm type rehabilitation brace, including brace ontology, brace ontology palm brace section and are connected with palm brace section
First web part is simultaneously bent to the fixed section at the back of the hand position, further includes carrying out corresponding upper extremity function operation to install articles for daily use
Fixed mechanism, fixed mechanism are set to the inside centre of the palm portion surface of palm brace section, several magics including vertical and horizontal setting
Patch, is fixed articles for daily use by vertical and horizontal velcro.
The velcro includes fixed strip and corresponding adhesive strip, and fixed strip is pasted onto centre of the palm portion surface, adhesive strip
One end is fixed on centre of the palm portion surface by rivet.
Multiple air holes are equipped in the palm brace section and fixed section.
Flannelette is also covered on the edge of the palm brace section and fixed section.
The articles for daily use are toothbrush, spoon, writing pen, remote controler or laser pen.
The brace ontology is thermoplastic low temperature board making.
A kind of application method using palm type rehabilitation brace, comprising the following steps:
A. there is the brace ontology of corresponding palm brace section and fixed section according to the production of patient's hand-type, and in brace ontology
The fixed mechanism being made of several velcro that vertical and horizontal are arranged is set on palm part；
B. brace ontology is worn on patient on hand；
C. the articles for daily use that patient's required function operates are fixed on by brace ontology by velcro；
D. the upper limb wrist by patient using remaining, elbow, shoulder function, to realize corresponding daily life function operation.
The articles for daily use are toothbrush, spoon, writing pen, remote controler or laser pen.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the present invention not only reduces the waste of brace resource and the degeneration of patient's function, moreover it is possible to
Increase patient to the interest and wish that use brace, patient can be made preferably to use brace, at the same also reached treatment and
Mitigate target inconvenient in life.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the back view of Fig. 1；
Schematic diagram when Fig. 3 is present invention wearing；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram when present invention uses writing pen；
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram when present invention uses spoon.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, a kind of palm type rehabilitation brace of the invention, according to the palmar hand and upper limb of patient
Actual conditions by profession therapist or orthopedic teacher, use thermoplastic low temperature board making, including brace ontology, brace ontology
Palm brace section 1 and be connected with palm brace section 1 first web part and be bent to the back of the hand position fixed section 2, further include to pacify
Dress articles for daily use carry out the fixed mechanism of corresponding upper extremity function operation, and fixed mechanism is set to the inside centre of the palm portion of palm brace section 1
Surface, several velcro including vertical and horizontal setting, is fixed articles for daily use by vertical and horizontal velcro, root
Articles for daily use needed for patient are placed in velcro and are fixed by the direction for using and being accustomed to according to patient, to utilize patient
The upper limb elbow of remaining and the function of shoulder, drive patient's palm and brace to carry out some activitiess of daily life.
Preferably, the velcro includes fixed strip 3 and corresponding adhesive strip 4, adhesive strip 4 is located at centre of the palm portion table
Face, at least size of 40*40mm can be added the area of adhesive strip 4 also according to the size of the practical hand-type of patient, Gu
Determine 3 one end of item and be fixed in palm brace section 1 by rivet 5, and width is 20mm, also according to the size of the practical hand-type of patient,
The quantity of fixed strip 3 can be added, but length is no more than palmar aspect.
Preferably, being equipped with multiple air holes 6 on the palm brace section 1 and fixed section 2, the ventilative of brace is increased
Property, the sense of discomfort or eczema that cause patient to occur because of the moisture that long periods of wear generates can be prevented.
Preferably, be also covered with flannelette 7 on the edge of the palm brace section 1 and fixed section 2, with increase skin of palm of hand with
The comfort level of brace edge joint place.
Preferably, the articles for daily use are toothbrush, spoon 8, writing pen 9, remote controler or laser pen.
In addition, using the application method of palm type rehabilitation brace, it is further comprising the steps of:
A. there is the brace ontology of corresponding palm brace section and fixed section according to the production of patient's hand-type, and on brace ontology
The fixed mechanism being made of several velcro of vertical and horizontal setting is set；
B. brace ontology is worn on patient on hand；
C. the articles for daily use that patient's required function operates are fixed on by brace ontology by velcro；
D. the upper limb wrist by patient using remaining, elbow, shoulder function, to realize corresponding daily life function operation.
The articles for daily use can be toothbrush, spoon, writing pen, remote controler or laser pen etc..
It is had shown that through research, for central nervous system diseases such as cerebral apoplexies there are upper extremity exercise control obstacle and in recovery
The patient of phase, the chance appropriate that can not only be improved with the tool using ipsilateral upper limb inhibit brain to be good for the excessive excitement in side
Inhibit the nerve recovery of Ipsilateral associative brain regions, and patient can be helped to remold the confidence of life, reduces negative emotions and produce
Raw influence.
For central nervous system diseases such as cerebral apoplexies there are upper extremity exercise control obstacle and in the patient of plateau, fit
When the function that can help patient that upper limb is maintained to retain with the tool and make it have practicability, and reduce brain bilateral half
Adverse effect of the ball Reverse transcriptase to Ipsilateral brain；Patient can also be helped to remold the confidence of life, preferably adjustment role
Change, reduces the influence of negative emotions.
Those of ordinary skill in the art it should be appreciated that more than specification be only the numerous embodiments of the present invention
One or more of embodiment, and not use limitation of the invention.Any equalization for embodiment described above becomes
The technical solutions such as change, modification and equivalent substitute will all fall in power of the invention as long as meeting spirit of the invention
In the range of sharp claim is protected.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of palm type rehabilitation brace, including brace ontology, brace ontology palm brace section and the tiger for being connected with palm brace section
Oral area position is simultaneously bent to the fixed section at the back of the hand position, which is characterized in that further includes carrying out corresponding upper limb to install articles for daily use
The fixed mechanism of feature operation, fixed mechanism are set to the inside centre of the palm portion surface of palm brace section, including vertical and horizontal setting
Several velcro, articles for daily use are fixed by vertical and horizontal velcro.
2. a kind of palm type rehabilitation brace as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the velcro includes fixed strip
With corresponding adhesive strip, fixed strip is pasted onto centre of the palm portion surface, and adhesive strip one end is fixed on centre of the palm portion surface by rivet.
3. a kind of palm type rehabilitation brace as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the palm brace section and fixed section
On be equipped with multiple air holes.
4. a kind of palm type rehabilitation brace as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the palm brace section and fixed section
Edge on be also covered with flannelette.
5. a kind of palm type rehabilitation brace as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the articles for daily use are toothbrush, adjust
Custard, writing pen, remote controler or laser pen.
6. a kind of palm type rehabilitation brace as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the brace ontology is that thermoplasticity is low
Warm board making.
7. a kind of application method using palm type rehabilitation brace as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that including following step
It is rapid:
A. there is the brace ontology of corresponding palm brace section and fixed section according to the production of patient's hand-type, and in the palm of brace ontology
The fixed mechanism being made of several velcro that vertical and horizontal are arranged is set on position；
B. brace ontology is worn on patient on hand；
C. the articles for daily use that patient's required function operates are fixed on by brace ontology by velcro；
D. the upper limb wrist by patient using remaining, elbow, shoulder function, to realize corresponding daily life function operation.
8. the application method of palm type rehabilitation brace as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the articles for daily use are
Toothbrush, spoon, writing pen, remote controler or laser pen.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610349646.XA CN106390386B (en) | 2016-05-24 | 2016-05-24 | A kind of palm type rehabilitation brace and its application method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610349646.XA CN106390386B (en) | 2016-05-24 | 2016-05-24 | A kind of palm type rehabilitation brace and its application method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106390386A CN106390386A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
| CN106390386B true CN106390386B (en) | 2019-03-29 |
Family
ID=58006305
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610349646.XA Expired - Fee Related CN106390386B (en) | 2016-05-24 | 2016-05-24 | A kind of palm type rehabilitation brace and its application method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106390386B (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN205867436U (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2017-01-11 | 上海市普陀区人民医院 | Recovered brace of palm type |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4698850A (en) * | 1986-10-06 | 1987-10-13 | Patton Sr Edward E | Therapeutic exercise glove |
| US5791705A (en) * | 1996-09-06 | 1998-08-11 | Romero; Ramiro Roy | Tool holding apparatus for persons with limited use of hands |
| DE202013101385U1 (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2013-06-12 | Albrecht Meinel | Rail system for the fixed stretching of at least one finger of one hand |
| CN202637217U (en) * | 2012-05-07 | 2013-01-02 | 上海市长宁区天山中医医院 | Holding-assisting constraint rehabilitation gloves |
| CN203139293U (en) * | 2013-04-03 | 2013-08-21 | 李希红 | Hand fixing supporting plate for child infusion |
| CN203888443U (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-10-22 | 河南中医学院 | Hand rehabilitative apparatus |
| CN204032454U (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2014-12-24 | 复旦大学附属上海市第五人民医院 | A kind of auxiliary gripping gloves |
-
2016
- 2016-05-24 CN CN201610349646.XA patent/CN106390386B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN205867436U (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2017-01-11 | 上海市普陀区人民医院 | Recovered brace of palm type |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106390386A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190329 Termination date: 20200524 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |