CN205885591U - Recovered brace of full hand -type - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a recovered brace of full hand -type, including the brace body, the brace body includes palm brace section and arm brace section, includes still that it carries out the operable fixed establishment of corresponding upper limbs merit to be used for installing daily necessities, and fixed establishment locates the inboard centre of the palm portion surface of palm brace section vertical and horizontal several magic subsides that set up are pasted through vertical and horizontal magic and are fixed daily necessities. The utility model discloses be suitable for the obvious hyperfunction or low patient of hand flesh tension to wear for the help patient carries out the upper limbs function operation that the part is simple, and the interest that not only can arouse the patient to wear the brace for a long time is favorable to the patient to use remaining upper limbs wrist, elbow, shoulder function moreover again, plays the effect of recovering.

Description

A kind of full hand-type rehabilitation brace

Technical field

This utility model is related to medical science auxiliary brace, more particularly, it relates to a kind of full hand-type rehabilitation brace.

Background technology

The related data of white paper was prevented and treated according to China's apoplexy in 2015, China's apoplexy annual morbidity is 2%, significantly Higher than western developed country.Apoplexy becomes the modal lethal, class that the disables disease of China.

Can there is the decline of motor capacity in the patient more than 50% for the post-stroke, be mainly shown as motor control obstacle and flesh Meat strength declines.Wherein, most commonly seen disease apoplexy easily causes the serious hindrance of patient's handss function.With lower extremities function Preserved difference, upper extremity function often loses the actual functional capability of the overwhelming majority because of the obstacle of handss function.

For patients with cerebral apoplexy, the dysfunction of handedness (strong hand) often make patient lose activity of daily living, from I looks after all many functions such as ability, work and study entertainment capabilities, communal participation ability, and this is not given only patient physiologically Huge strike, also results in huge psychological burden simultaneously.Meanwhile, many patients and its family members are in precipitate disease face Before, do not carry out the mental preparation of correlation completely.A very long time after disease occurs is it is impossible to adapt to new social role And the change of family role, become household economy and psychological heavy burden.

Common handss functional rehabilitation brace on market, typically adopts plastic material, is made according to patient's hand-type, rises To the correcting strutting and fixing palm, finger, it is to avoid patient's handss are rolled up further, play good limbs and put work( Can, effectively reduce the generation of the hyperfunction and faulty posture of muscular tension.But, because such brace wears inconvenient, uncomfortable (need Handss are strutted) and unsightly practical, patient often abandons using after wearing a period of time automatically, is again reluctant to wear, right The use of brace creates resisting psychology, would rather let alone its hands and degenerate, miss optimal convalescent period, thus extensive to its handss function Create negative influence again.

Confirm through research, people's brain bilateral hemisphere has competitive inhibition phenomenon.In simple terms, if Ipsilateral brain obtains not Take exercise to sufficient, its function can be suppressed further by overwrought strong side brain, that is, clinically common apoplexy The phenomenon that patient limb function decreases year after year.But in the middle of the patient of these upper limb disorders, many patients except Hand function exists outside obvious obstacle, and the motion control capabilities in other joints still have different degrees of reservation, for example, shoulder, elbow, The activity of wrist etc., the activity of controllable wrist or whole arm.

Upgrading currently for such brace and improvement, the change being confined on material, face shaping so that wear more Wear more comfortable and attractive in appearance.But, either material or apparent improvement, due to strutting of palm and rectifying of finger when wearing The discomfort just brought certainly exists and cannot change, and the change of matter, the resistance heart of patient therefore all cannot occur completely Reason appoints so presence it is impossible to effectively excite the interest that patient's active is worn, thus leading to make patient miss optimal recovery good opportunity.

Utility model content

For drawbacks described above present in prior art, the purpose of this utility model aims to provide a kind of full hand-type rehabilitation and props up Tool, is suitable to the substantially hyperfunction or low patient of hand muscle tension and wears, in order to help patient to carry out partly simple upper extremity function Operation, not only can excite the interest of patient's long periods of wear brace, and is conducive to patient using remaining upper limb wrist, elbow, shoulder again Portion's function, plays the effect of recovery.

For achieving the above object, this utility model adopts the following technical scheme that

A kind of full hand-type rehabilitation brace, including brace body, brace body includes palm brace section and arm brace section, also Including the fixed mechanism carrying out corresponding upper extremity function operation in order to install articles for daily use, fixed mechanism is in palm brace section Articles for daily use, including several VELCRO of vertical and horizontal setting, are entered by side centre of the palm portion surface by vertical and horizontal VELCRO Row is fixed.

Described VELCRO all includes fixed strip and corresponding bonding strip, and fixed strip is bonded in centre of the palm portion surface, bonding strip One end is fixed on centre of the palm portion surface by rivet.

It is equipped with multiple air-vents in described palm brace section and arm brace section.

Also it is covered with flannelette on the edge of described palm brace section and arm brace section.

Described articles for daily use are toothbrush, spoon, writing pen, remote control or laser pen.

Described brace body is thermoplastic low temperature's board making.

Several fixing bandages are additionally provided with described arm brace section.

In technique scheme, this utility model is suitable for the substantially hyperfunction or low patient of hand muscle tension and wears, institute The material using also is breathed freely light, facilitates wearing off it is ensured that in the state of the good hand profile of patient of patient, improves on Ipsilateral On limb actual operational capacity, improve patient and carry out the ability of actual functional capability operation using ipsilateral upper limb and handss, by rehabilitation and Real life activity is combined together, in addition, this utility model not only decreases the waste of brace resource and moving back of patient's function Change moreover it is possible to increase patient to using the interest of brace and wish, so that patient, preferably using brace, also reaches simultaneously Treatment and the target mitigating inconvenience in life.

Brief description

Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present utility model；

Fig. 2 is the back view of Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is schematic diagram during this utility model wearing；

Fig. 4 is that this utility model uses schematic diagram during writing pen；

Fig. 5 is that this utility model uses schematic diagram during spoon.

Specific embodiment

Further illustrate the technical solution of the utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

Refer to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, a kind of full hand-type rehabilitation brace of the present utility model, the palmar hand according to patient and The practical situation of upper limb by professional therapist or orthopedic teacher, using thermoplastic low temperature's board making, including brace body, brace Body includes palm brace section 1 and arm brace section 2, the partly abundant abduction of the thumb in palm brace section 1, metacarpophalangeal and between referring to Joint is micro- to bend, and other fingers are slightly separate, and the flexion position of all interphalangeal joints is more consistent, and metacarpophalangeal joints and proximal interphalangeal joint Half flexing, and the micro- flexing of DIPJ.Also include the fixation that articles for daily use carry out corresponding upper extremity function operation is installed Mechanism, fixed mechanism located at the inner side centre of the palm portion surface of palm brace section 1, including several VELCRO of vertical and horizontal setting, By vertical and horizontal VELCRO, articles for daily use are fixed, the direction being used according to patient and being accustomed to, by needed for patient Articles for daily use are placed on is fixed in VELCRO, thus using the upper limb elbow of patient's remaining and the function of shoulder, driving patient's handss The palm and brace are carrying out some activitiess of daily life.

Preferably, described VELCRO all includes fixed strip 3 and corresponding bonding strip 4, bonding strip 4 is located at centre of the palm portion table The size in face, at least 40*40mm, always according to the size of the actual hand-type of patient, can be added to the area of bonding strip 4, Gu Determine bar 3 one end to be fixed in palm brace section 1 by rivet 5, and width is 20mm, always according to the size of the actual hand-type of patient, The quantity of fixed strip 3 can be added, but length is no more than palmar aspect.

Preferably, being equipped with multiple air-vents 6 in described palm brace section 1 and arm brace section 2, increased brace Breathability, can prevent the dampness because long periods of wear produces and lead to sense of discomfort or the eczema of patient's appearance.

Preferably, being also covered with flannelette 7, to increase palm skin on the edge of described palm brace section 1 and arm brace section 2 Skin and the comfort level of brace edge joint place.

Preferably, described articles for daily use are toothbrush, spoon 8, writing pen 9, remote control or laser pen.

Preferably, being additionally provided with several fixing bandages 10 in described arm brace section, its length is 200-250mm, permissible Practical situation according to patient's upper limb can be adjusted.

In addition, adopting the method for rehabilitation of full hand-type rehabilitation brace, further comprising the steps of:

A. the brace body with corresponding palm brace section and arm brace section is made according to patient's hand-type, and in brace originally The fixed mechanism that several VELCRO being arranged by vertical and horizontal are constituted is arranged on body；

B. brace body is worn on patient on hand；

C. the articles for daily use that patient's required function operates are fixed on by brace body by VELCRO；

D. by patient using remaining upper limb wrist, elbow, shoulder function, to realize corresponding daily life function operation.

Described articles for daily use can be toothbrush, spoon, writing pen, remote control or laser pen etc..

Have shown that there is upper extremity exercise for central nervous system disease such as apoplexy and control obstacle and be in recovery through research The patient of phase, the suitable chance that can not only improve with this instrument using ipsilateral upper limb, suppression brain is good for the excessive excitement in side The nerve recovery of suppression Ipsilateral associative brain regions, and patient can be helped to reinvent the confidence of life, reduce negative emotions and produce Raw impact.

There is, for central nervous system disease such as apoplexy, the patient that upper extremity exercise controls obstacle and is in plateau, fit When with this instrument patient can be helped to maintain function that upper limb retains and make it have practicality, and reduce brain bilateral half The adverse effect to Ipsilateral brain for the ball competitive inhibition；Patient can also be helped to reinvent the confidence of life, preferably adjust role Change, reduce the impact of negative emotions.

Those of ordinary skill in the art is it should be appreciated that above description is only the numerous reality of this utility model Apply one or more of example embodiment, and not with to restriction of the present utility model.Any for embodiment described above Impartial change, the technical scheme such as modification and equivalent substitute, as long as meeting spirit of the present utility model, all will fall In the range of claims of the present utility model are protected.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of full hand-type rehabilitation brace, including brace body, brace body includes palm brace section and arm brace section, and it is special Levy and be, also include the fixed mechanism that articles for daily use carry out corresponding upper extremity function operation is installed, fixed mechanism is located at palm The inner side centre of the palm portion surface of brace section, including several VELCRO of vertical and horizontal setting, by vertical and horizontal VELCRO pair Articles for daily use are fixed.

2. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of full hand-type rehabilitation brace it is characterised in that described VELCRO all includes fixed strip With corresponding bonding strip, fixed strip is pasted onto centre of the palm portion surface, and bonding strip one end is fixed on centre of the palm portion surface by rivet.

3. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of full hand-type rehabilitation brace it is characterised in that described palm brace section and arm prop up It is equipped with multiple air-vents in tool section.

4. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of full hand-type rehabilitation brace it is characterised in that described palm brace section and arm prop up Also it is covered with flannelette on the edge of tool section.

5. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of full hand-type rehabilitation brace it is characterised in that described articles for daily use are toothbrush, tune Thick soup, writing pen, remote control or laser pen.

6. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of full hand-type rehabilitation brace it is characterised in that described brace body is that thermoplasticity is low Warm board making.

7. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of full hand-type rehabilitation brace it is characterised in that being additionally provided with described arm brace section Several fixing bandages.