CN106387737A - Areca catechu processing method capable of improving chewiness of areca catechu - Google Patents
Areca catechu processing method capable of improving chewiness of areca catechu Download PDFInfo
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- CN106387737A CN106387737A CN201610742587.2A CN201610742587A CN106387737A CN 106387737 A CN106387737 A CN 106387737A CN 201610742587 A CN201610742587 A CN 201610742587A CN 106387737 A CN106387737 A CN 106387737A
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of food processing, and particularly relates to an areca catechu processing method capable of improving chewiness of areca catechu. Areca catechu fruit powder is added to areca catechu brine, wherein the mass ratio of the areca catechu fruit powder to the areca catechu brine is (3 to 10) to (90 to 97). According to the areca catechu processing method, the areca catechu fruit powder is added to the brine to obtain a mixture, the mixture is further added into the areca catechu, and effective components can be furthest exerted, so that the original chewy mouth feel of the areca catechu can be improved. The areca catechu fruit powder reserves original arecoline, phenols and the like in the areca catechu, so that original health-care functions of the areca catechu can be sufficiently realized, and the effects of refreshing and restoring consciousness, killing parasites, promoting diuresis, diminishing inflammation, promoting digestion and the like can be achieved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to food processing technology field is and in particular to a kind of Semen Arecae processing method of raising Semen Arecae chewy.
Background technology
Semen Arecae (Areca catechu) also known as core frequency, core is bulky, it is red to wash miasma, celestial miasma is red, spiral shell fruit, belongs to Palmae together with Cortex cocois radiciss
Aiphyllium.All there is extensive cultivation on China, India, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Malaysia and Philippine and other places.From ancient times with
Taking Semen Arecae is exactly that coastal area of southeastern China each province resident welcome respects visitor, the good fruit of hospitality kith and kin.It is one of Chinese four great Nan medicines,
Nutrient containing multiple needed by human body and benefit materials, such as organic acid, aminoacid, fat, betel oil, alkaloid, catechu
The compositions such as element, choline, have removing food stagnancy, resolving sputum, treat the effects such as malaria, parasite killing, are the medicine fruits that ancient Chinese medicine doctor is cured the disease.Semen Arecae is enjoyed
The good reputation of " plant chewing gum ", eat after can Sheng Danjin, eat after flush up to one's ears, as Soviet Union and Eastern Europe slope " two cheek red tides described in poem
Once charming, who knows that you are liquor-saturated Semen Arecaes ".
Contain arecoline, tannin in Semen Arecae, in the course of processing, add salt, these matter interactions make Semen Arecae have
Preferably chewy and mouthfeel, the phenomenon such as can make one generation heating, diaphoresis, refresh oneself after chewing.Traditional Semen Arecae is in the course of processing
Middle need to through the long period send out system and upper table is fragrant, to give local flavor and the mouthfeel that edible areca-nut enriches.But in process
In excess destruction Semen Arecae, the composition such as original arecoline, tannin is so that the chewy mouthfeel during food chewed by Semen Arecae substantially reduces.
Meanwhile, traditional Semen Arecae course of processing midpoint halogen operation purpose is the compositions such as the tannin in order to neutralize Semen Arecae inner surface, if in processing
During by make after substantial amounts of for tannin destruction Semen Arecae surface pH value raise, therefore traditional halogen operation of ordering may make halogen
Alkaline matter in water cannot be neutralized by tannin, lead to Semen Arecae final products the phenomenon burning mouth, and Semen Arecae chewy is significantly
Reduce.
Order halogen operation in the Semen Arecae course of processing for convenience, generally after section, Semen Arecae core is removed, substantial amounts of Semen Arecae core
Directly discard after processing, cause the waste of resource and the pollution of environment.
Content of the invention
For solving above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, the present invention is intended to provide a kind of Semen Arecae processing side improving Semen Arecae chewy
Method, the Semen Arecae chewy of the method preparation is sufficient, in good taste, economize on resources, economic worth high.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of Semen Arecae processing method improving Semen Arecae chewy, adds Semen Arecae fruit powder, Semen Arecae fruit powder and halogen in areca-nut brine
Water is 3-10 in mass ratio:90-97.Specifically include cleaning, boil seed, send out system, dry, narcotic incense burned to paralyze victims, plastic roll, section, enucleation, Semen Arecae
Powder is prepared, is adjusted halogen, orders halogen, the piece that dries in the air, packaging；Described tune halogen technology is in mass ratio for 3-10 by Semen Arecae fruit powder with salt:90-
97, add in salt, stir 5-10min, temperature 50-60 DEG C, cross colloid mill, obtain areca-nut brine.
As optimal technical scheme, described Semen Arecae fruit powder is the Semen Arecae that the waste material Semen Arecae core in the Semen Arecae course of processing is prepared into
Fruit powder.
As optimal technical scheme, described Semen Arecae fruit powder is the Semen Arecae fruit powder of Semen Arecae whole fruit preparation.
As optimal technical scheme, described Semen Arecae fruit powder preparation specifically includes following steps：(1) roguing is dried：By Semen Arecae
Processing waste material Semen Arecae core remove impurity, is dried to water content 10%-15%, standby；(2) pulverize：Dried Semen Arecae core pulverized 20
Mesh sieve, standby；(3) extract：Semen Arecae core after pulverizing is pressed solid-liquid ratio 1:8-10kg/L adds pure water, 60-75 DEG C of ultrasound wave
Adverse current extracts 1-2h, is sieved through 400 mesh drainage screens through vibration while hot, takes filtrate standby after the completion of extraction；(4) concentrated in vacuo：To walk
Suddenly the filtrate in (3) in vacuum -0.1～-0.09MPa, temperature is 50-70 DEG C, 1-2h concentrated in vacuo, and being concentrated into proportion is
1.05-1.1, obtains Semen Arecae concentrated solution standby；(5) it is dried：Semen Arecae concentrated solution after concentration crosses colloid mill homogenizing, vacuum spraying afterwards
It is dried, control inlet temperature 180-220 DEG C, 80-90 DEG C of leaving air temp, obtain Semen Arecae fruit powder.
As concrete technical scheme, the Semen Arecae processing method of described raising Semen Arecae chewy, specifically include following procedure of processing：
(1) clean：The Semen Arecae select full grains, having no mechanical damage, cleans up standby；(2) boil seed：Semen Arecae is added sodium carbonate molten
In liquid, normal pressure boiling water steaming and decocting 10min～20min, pull Semen Arecae seed out, standby；(3) high-temperature steam steams：The Semen Arecae after seed will be boiled
Seed is placed in high-temperature steaming pan and carries out steam and steam, and vapor (steam) temperature is 110-118 DEG C, and steaming time is 10-15min；(4) send out system：
The Semen Arecae pricked behind hole is added to sending out in tank processed, injects dispensing, adjustment pressure is 0.2-0.5MPa, send out temperature processed and be 20-42 DEG C,
After sending out 48h processed, complete tasty；(5) dry：Semen Arecae after tabletting is dried to water content 29-31%；(6) narcotic incense burned to paralyze victims：After drying
Semen Arecae adds to narcotic incense burned to paralyze victims tank, injects dispensing, and adjustment pressure is 0.1-0.2MPa, and narcotic incense burned to paralyze victims temperature is 35-45 DEG C, after narcotic incense burned to paralyze victims 14h,
Complete narcotic incense burned to paralyze victims；(7) plastic roll：Narcotic incense burned to paralyze victims rear Semen Arecae is crossed hot blast, Semen Arecae temperature control, at 35-40 DEG C, adds glue, rolls 30-50s,
Cross cold wind, moisture Control is cut into slices in 28-30% (8)：Semen Arecae centering is cut into slices by microtome；(9) enucleation：By inside Semen Arecae after section
Semen Arecae core is rejected, standby；(10) Semen Arecae fruit powder preparation：After the Semen Arecae core remove impurity in step (9), it is dried to water content 10%-
15%, 20 mesh sieves pulverized by pulverizer, standby；Extracting screen underflow presses solid-liquid ratio 1:8-10kg/L adds pure water, and 60-75 DEG C ultrasonic
Ripple adverse current extracts 1-2h, is sieved through 400 mesh drainage screens through vibration while hot after the completion of extraction；Filtrate in vacuum -0.1～-
0.09MPa, temperature is 50-70 DEG C, 1-2h concentrated in vacuo, is concentrated into proportion for crossing colloid mill homogenizing after 1.05-1.1, afterwards very
Empty spray drying, obtains Semen Arecae fruit powder；(11) adjust halogen：Semen Arecae fruit powder in step (10) and salt are 3-10 in mass ratio:90-
97, add in salt, stir 5-10min, temperature 50-60 DEG C, after crossing colloid mill homogenizing, obtain areca-nut brine；(12) order halogen：Step
Suddenly the Semen Arecae piece after (9) enucleation carries out ordering halogen, the salt of modulation in point step (11)；(13) dry in the air piece：Select the Semen Arecae after halogen to dry
Salt is standby；(14) pack：Dry in the air and obtain final product high chewy Semen Arecae after Semen Arecae piece packaging after piece.
The present invention passes through to add Semen Arecae fruit powder in areca-nut brine, due in Semen Arecae fruit powder containing natural various in Semen Arecae
Active substance, directly Semen Arecae fruit powder is added in salt and further adds to Semen Arecae, its effective ingredient can reach larger
Performance, thus improving Semen Arecae original chewy mouthfeel.Original arecoline, phenols etc. in Semen Arecae is remained in Semen Arecae fruit powder,
The original health care of Semen Arecae can fully be realized, play refreshment, water under parasite killing, the effect such as antiinflammatory is aid digestion.
In addition be to realize more preferable effect with mouthfeel, the present invention in the preparation process of Semen Arecae fruit powder, by Semen Arecae core or Bin
The broken rear ultrasonic extraction of bulky whole fruit powder, is dried after water soluble ingredient is fully extracted and Semen Arecae fruit powder is obtained, be sufficiently reserved in Semen Arecae
Aqueous soluble active constituent, remove fibre composition and other harmful components, while improving Semen Arecae mouthfeel, improve the guarantor of Semen Arecae
Strong effect.
The invention has the advantages that：
Chewy is sufficient, in good taste：Add Semen Arecae fruit powder in Semen Arecae, improve the Semen Arecae alkali content in salt, reduce salt originally
The pH value of body, so that Semen Arecae mouthfeel is softer, reduces the infringement to consumer's oral mucosa.Arecoline in Semen Arecae fruit powder
Add to Semen Arecae Deng composition, improve the chewy of Semen Arecae so as to have more the effect of refreshment.
Cost savings, economic worth are high：The present invention can make full use of the waste material Semen Arecae core producing in the Semen Arecae course of processing, profit
Prepare Semen Arecae fruit powder with Semen Arecae core, improve the utilization rate of raw material, saved entreprise cost, economic worth is high.
For verifying the effect of product of the present invention, applicant is to adding the shadow to Semen Arecae organoleptic quality for the different fruit powders in salt
Sound is tested, and carries out comprehensive analysis to Semen Arecae in terms of the color and luster of Semen Arecae, salt state, abnormal smells from the patient 3.
Experimental data is as shown in table 1 below.
The impact to Semen Arecae organoleptic quality for the table 1 Semen Arecae fruit powder addition
As shown in Table 1, with the interpolation of Semen Arecae fruit powder, the intrinsic aromatic flavor of Semen Arecae, with the increasing of Semen Arecae fruit powder addition
Greatly, the intrinsic fragrance of Semen Arecae strengthens, but the continuation with Semen Arecae fruit powder addition increases, and the intrinsic fragrance of Semen Arecae is covered, product
Strong taste of Chinese medicine occurs, the bigger taste of Chinese medicine of addition is more obvious, causes consumer cannot accept.Meanwhile, with Semen Arecae fruit powder
The increase of addition, the color of Semen Arecae after halogen of ordering has light brown to be gradually transitions dark-brown finally to assume black, and consumer cannot
Accept.In the range of less Semen Arecae fruit powder is added, Semen Arecae fruit powder does not have large effect to salt, but adds with Semen Arecae fruit powder
The increase of dosage, assuming graininess in salt although having carried out sterilization treatment using colloid mill, still cannot eliminate the granule of salt
Sense, the addition of therefore Semen Arecae fruit powder is not The more the better.
Semen Arecae chewy judges according to the reaction of tasting personnel, and chewy occurs greatly blushes, and palpitates quickly, sweats, uncomfortable in chest
Etc. phenomenon and the bigger appearance of chewy speed faster, the amount sweat is more.
Increase with Semen Arecae fruit powder addition, Semen Arecae chewy is gradually increased, and when increasing to 7%, assumes larger Semen Arecae chewy,
Up increasing, chewy is excessive, exceeding tasting personnel and accept scope.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described it is pointed out that implementation below is only
The indicative explaination in the way of enumerating, the present invention done, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to that, and institute is capable
Field technique personnel each fall within protection scope of the present invention with the equivalent change that the spirit of the present invention is made to the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Semen Arecae processing method improving Semen Arecae chewy, adds Semen Arecae fruit powder, Semen Arecae fruit powder and halogen in areca-nut brine
The mass ratio of water is 3-10:90-97.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Semen Arecae processing method improving Semen Arecae chewy, adds Semen Arecae fruit powder, Semen Arecae fruit powder and halogen in areca-nut brine
The mass ratio of water is 3：97.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Semen Arecae processing method improving Semen Arecae chewy, adds Semen Arecae fruit powder, Semen Arecae fruit powder and halogen in areca-nut brine
The mass ratio of water is 10:90.
Embodiment 4
A kind of Semen Arecae processing method improving Semen Arecae chewy, adds Semen Arecae fruit powder, Semen Arecae fruit powder and halogen in areca-nut brine
The mass ratio of water is 5:95.
Embodiment 5
A kind of Semen Arecae processing method improving Semen Arecae chewy, adds Semen Arecae fruit powder, Semen Arecae fruit powder and halogen in areca-nut brine
The mass ratio of water is 7:93.
Embodiment 6
A kind of Semen Arecae processing method improving Semen Arecae chewy, specifically include cleaning, boil seed, send out system, drying, narcotic incense burned to paralyze victims, plastic roll,
Section, enucleation, Semen Arecae fruit powder are prepared, are adjusted halogen, order halogen, the piece that dries in the air, packaging；Described tune halogen technology is by matter by Semen Arecae fruit powder with salt
Amount ratio is 3-10:90-97, adds in salt, stirs 5-10min, temperature 50-60 DEG C, crosses colloid mill, obtain areca-nut brine.
Embodiment 7
A kind of Semen Arecae processing method improving Semen Arecae chewy, specifically include cleaning, boil seed, send out system, drying, narcotic incense burned to paralyze victims, plastic roll,
Section, enucleation, Semen Arecae fruit powder are prepared, are adjusted halogen, order halogen, the piece that dries in the air, packaging；Described tune halogen technology is by matter by Semen Arecae fruit powder with salt
Amount ratio is 3-10:90-97, adds in salt, stirs 5-10min, temperature 50-60 DEG C, crosses colloid mill, obtain areca-nut brine.Semen Arecae
Fruit powder preparation specifically includes following steps：(1) roguing is dried：Semen Arecae processing waste material Semen Arecae core remove impurity is dried to water content
10%-15%, standby；(2) pulverize：Dried Semen Arecae core pulverized 20 mesh sieves, standby；(3) extract：By the Semen Arecae after pulverizing
Core presses solid-liquid ratio 1:8-10kg/L adds pure water, and 60-75 DEG C of ultrasound wave adverse current extracts 1-2h, while hot through vibration after the completion of extraction
It is sieved through 400 mesh drainage screens, take filtrate standby；(4) concentrated in vacuo：By the filtrate in step (3) in vacuum -0.1～-
0.09MPa, temperature is 50-70 DEG C, 1-2h concentrated in vacuo, and being concentrated into proportion is 1.05-1.1, obtains Semen Arecae concentrated solution standby；(5)
It is dried：Semen Arecae concentrated solution after concentration crosses colloid mill homogenizing, vacuum spray drying afterwards, controls inlet temperature 180-220 DEG C, goes out
80-90 DEG C of air temperature, obtains Semen Arecae fruit powder.
Embodiment 8
A kind of Semen Arecae processing method improving Semen Arecae chewy, specifically includes following procedure of processing：(1) clean：Select granule
Semen Arecae that is full, having no mechanical damage, cleans up standby；(2) boil seed：Semen Arecae is added in sodium carbonate liquor, normal pressure boiling water steams
Boil 10min～20min, pull Semen Arecae seed out, standby；(3) high-temperature steam steams：It is placed in boiling the Semen Arecae seed after seed in high-temperature steaming pan
Carry out steam to steam, vapor (steam) temperature is 110-118 DEG C, steaming time is 10-15min；(4) send out system：The Semen Arecae pricked behind hole is added
Enter to sending out in tank processed, inject dispensing, adjustment pressure is 0.2-0.5MPa, send out temperature processed and be 20-42 DEG C, after 48h processed, complete into
Taste；(5) dry：Semen Arecae after tabletting is dried to water content 29-31%；(6) narcotic incense burned to paralyze victims：Semen Arecae after drying is added to narcotic incense burned to paralyze victims tank
In, inject dispensing, adjustment pressure is 0.1-0.2MPa, narcotic incense burned to paralyze victims temperature is 35-45 DEG C, after narcotic incense burned to paralyze victims 14h, completes narcotic incense burned to paralyze victims；(7) roll
Glue：Narcotic incense burned to paralyze victims rear Semen Arecae is crossed hot blast, Semen Arecae temperature control, at 35-40 DEG C, adds glue, rolls 30-50s, crosses cold wind, moisture Control
In 28-30%；(8) cut into slices：Semen Arecae centering is cut into slices by microtome；(9) enucleation：After section, internal for Semen Arecae Semen Arecae core is rejected, standby
With；(10) Semen Arecae fruit powder preparation：After the Semen Arecae core remove impurity in step (9), it is dried to water content 10%-15%, pulverizer powder
Broken mistake 20 mesh sieve, standby；Extracting screen underflow presses solid-liquid ratio 1:8-10kg/L adds pure water, and 60-75 DEG C of ultrasound wave adverse current extracts 1-
2h, is sieved through 400 mesh drainage screens through vibration after the completion of extraction while hot；In vacuum -0.1～-0.09MPa, temperature is 50-70 to filtrate
DEG C, 1-2h concentrated in vacuo, it is concentrated into proportion for crossing colloid mill homogenizing, vacuum spray drying afterwards after 1.05-1.1, obtain Semen Arecae
Powder；(11) adjust halogen：Semen Arecae fruit powder in step (10) and salt are 3-10 in mass ratio:90-97, adds in salt, stirring
5-10min, temperature 50-60 DEG C, after crossing colloid mill homogenizing, obtain areca-nut brine；(12) order halogen：Semen Arecae after step (9) enucleation
Piece carries out ordering halogen, the salt of modulation in point step (11)；(13) dry in the air piece：Selecting the Semen Arecae after halogen, to dry salt standby；(14) pack：
Dry in the air and obtain final product high chewy Semen Arecae after Semen Arecae piece packaging after piece.
Embodiment 9
A kind of Semen Arecae processing method improving Semen Arecae chewy, specifically include cleaning, boil seed, send out system, drying, narcotic incense burned to paralyze victims, plastic roll,
Section, enucleation, Semen Arecae fruit powder are prepared, are adjusted halogen, order halogen, the piece that dries in the air, packaging；Described tune halogen technology is by matter by Semen Arecae fruit powder with salt
Amount ratio is 3:97, add in salt, stir 5-10min, temperature 50-60 DEG C, cross colloid mill, obtain areca-nut brine.Semen Arecae fruit powder system
Body of getting everything ready comprises the following steps：(1) roguing is dried：Semen Arecae processing waste material Semen Arecae core remove impurity is dried to water content 10%-
15%, standby；(2) pulverize：Dried Semen Arecae core pulverized 20 mesh sieves, standby；(3) extract：Semen Arecae core after pulverizing is pressed
Solid-liquid ratio 1:8-10kg/L adds pure water, and 60-75 DEG C of ultrasound wave adverse current is extracted 1-2h, be sieved through through vibration while hot after the completion of extraction
400 mesh drainage screens, take filtrate standby；(4) concentrated in vacuo：By the filtrate in step (3) in vacuum -0.1～-0.09MPa, temperature
Spend for 50-70 DEG C, 1-2h concentrated in vacuo, being concentrated into proportion is 1.05-1.1, obtains Semen Arecae concentrated solution standby；(5) it is dried：After concentration
Semen Arecae concentrated solution cross colloid mill homogenizing, vacuum spray drying afterwards, control inlet temperature 180-220 DEG C, leaving air temp 80-90
DEG C, obtain Semen Arecae fruit powder.
Embodiment 10
A kind of Semen Arecae processing method improving Semen Arecae chewy, specifically include cleaning, boil seed, send out system, drying, narcotic incense burned to paralyze victims, plastic roll,
Section, enucleation, Semen Arecae fruit powder are prepared, are adjusted halogen, order halogen, the piece that dries in the air, packaging；Described tune halogen technology is by matter by Semen Arecae fruit powder with salt
Amount ratio is 10:90, add in salt, stir 5-10min, temperature 50-60 DEG C, cross colloid mill, obtain areca-nut brine.Semen Arecae fruit powder system
Body of getting everything ready comprises the following steps：(1) roguing is dried：Unprocessed Semen Arecae whole fruit remove impurity is dried to water content 10%-15%,
Standby；(2) pulverize：Dried Semen Arecae whole fruit powder broken mistake 20 mesh sieve, standby；(3) extract：The whole fruit of Semen Arecae after pulverizing is pressed material
Liquor ratio 1:8-10kg/L adds pure water, and 60-75 DEG C of ultrasound wave adverse current is extracted 1-2h, be sieved through through vibration while hot after the completion of extraction
400 mesh drainage screens, take filtrate standby；(4) concentrated in vacuo：By the filtrate in step (3) in vacuum -0.1～-0.09MPa, temperature
Spend for 50-70 DEG C, 1-2h concentrated in vacuo, being concentrated into proportion is 1.05-1.1, obtains Semen Arecae concentrated solution standby；(5) it is dried：After concentration
Semen Arecae concentrated solution cross colloid mill homogenizing, vacuum spray drying afterwards, control inlet temperature 180-220 DEG C, leaving air temp 80-90
DEG C, obtain Semen Arecae fruit powder.
Embodiment 11
A kind of Semen Arecae processing method improving Semen Arecae chewy, specifically includes following procedure of processing：(1) clean：Select granule
Semen Arecae that is full, having no mechanical damage, cleans up standby；(2) boil seed：Semen Arecae is added in sodium carbonate liquor, normal pressure boiling water steams
Boil 10min～20min, pull Semen Arecae seed out, standby；(3) high-temperature steam steams：It is placed in boiling the Semen Arecae seed after seed in high-temperature steaming pan
Carry out steam to steam, vapor (steam) temperature is 110-118 DEG C, steaming time is 10-15min；(4) send out system：The Semen Arecae pricked behind hole is added
Enter to sending out in tank processed, inject dispensing, adjustment pressure is 0.2-0.5MPa, send out temperature processed and be 20-42 DEG C, after 48h processed, complete into
Taste；(5) dry：Semen Arecae after tabletting is dried to water content 29-31%；(6) narcotic incense burned to paralyze victims：Semen Arecae after drying is added to narcotic incense burned to paralyze victims tank
In, inject dispensing, adjustment pressure is 0.1-0.2MPa, narcotic incense burned to paralyze victims temperature is 35-45 DEG C, after narcotic incense burned to paralyze victims 14h, completes narcotic incense burned to paralyze victims；(7) roll
Glue：Narcotic incense burned to paralyze victims rear Semen Arecae is crossed hot blast, Semen Arecae temperature control, at 35-40 DEG C, adds glue, rolls 30-50s, crosses cold wind, moisture Control
In 28-30%；(8) cut into slices：Semen Arecae centering is cut into slices by microtome；(9) enucleation：After section, internal for Semen Arecae Semen Arecae core is rejected, standby
With；(10) Semen Arecae fruit powder preparation：After the Semen Arecae core remove impurity in step (9), it is dried to water content 10%-15%, pulverizer powder
Broken mistake 20 mesh sieve, standby；Extracting screen underflow presses solid-liquid ratio 1:8-10kg/L adds pure water, and 60-75 DEG C of ultrasound wave adverse current extracts 1-
2h, is sieved through 400 mesh drainage screens through vibration after the completion of extraction while hot；In vacuum -0.1～-0.09MPa, temperature is 50-70 to filtrate
DEG C, 1-2h concentrated in vacuo, it is concentrated into proportion for crossing colloid mill homogenizing, vacuum spray drying afterwards after 1.05-1.1, obtain Semen Arecae
Powder；(11) adjust halogen：Semen Arecae fruit powder in step (10) and salt are 3-10 in mass ratio:90-97, adds in salt, stirring
5-10min, temperature 50-60 DEG C, after crossing colloid mill homogenizing, obtain areca-nut brine；(12) order halogen：Semen Arecae after step (9) enucleation
Piece carries out ordering halogen, the salt of modulation in point step (11)；(13) dry in the air piece：Selecting the Semen Arecae after halogen, to dry salt standby；(14) pack：
Dry in the air and obtain final product high chewy Semen Arecae after Semen Arecae piece packaging after piece.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of Semen Arecae processing method improving Semen Arecae chewy is it is characterised in that add Semen Arecae fruit powder, Semen Arecae in areca-nut brine
Fruit powder is 3-10 with the mass ratio of salt:90-97.
2. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of Semen Arecae processing method improving Semen Arecae chewy it is characterised in that specifically including clear
Wash, boil seed, send out system, dry, narcotic incense burned to paralyze victims, plastic roll, section, enucleation, the preparation of Semen Arecae fruit powder, adjust halogen, order halogen, the piece that dries in the air, packaging；Described tune
Halogen technology is in mass ratio for 3-10 by Semen Arecae fruit powder with salt:90-97, adds in salt, stirs 5-10min, temperature 50-60
DEG C, cross colloid mill, obtain areca-nut brine.
3. a kind of Semen Arecae processing method of described raising Semen Arecae chewy as arbitrary in claim 1-2 is it is characterised in that described Bin
Bulky fruit powder is the Semen Arecae fruit powder of the waste material Semen Arecae core preparation in the Semen Arecae course of processing.
4. a kind of Semen Arecae processing method of described raising Semen Arecae chewy as arbitrary in claim 1-2 is it is characterised in that described Bin
Bulky fruit powder is the Semen Arecae fruit powder of Semen Arecae whole fruit preparation.
5. as claimed in claim 3 a kind of Semen Arecae processing method improving Semen Arecae chewy it is characterised in that described Semen Arecae fruit powder
Preparation specifically includes following steps：(1) roguing is dried：Semen Arecae processing waste material Semen Arecae core remove impurity is dried to water content 10%-
15%, standby；(2) pulverize：Dried Semen Arecae core pulverized 20 mesh sieves, standby；(3) extract：Semen Arecae core after pulverizing is pressed
Solid-liquid ratio 1:8-10kg/L adds pure water, and 60-75 DEG C of ultrasound wave adverse current is extracted 1-2h, be sieved through through vibration while hot after the completion of extraction
400 mesh drainage screens, take filtrate standby；(4) concentrated in vacuo：By the filtrate in step (3) in vacuum -0.1～-0.09MPa, temperature
Spend for 50-70 DEG C, 1-2h concentrated in vacuo, being concentrated into proportion is 1.05-1.1, obtains Semen Arecae concentrated solution standby；(5) it is dried：After concentration
Semen Arecae concentrated solution cross colloid mill homogenizing, vacuum spray drying afterwards, control inlet temperature 180-220 DEG C, leaving air temp 80-90
DEG C, obtain Semen Arecae fruit powder.
6. as claimed in claim 5 a kind of improve Semen Arecae chewy Semen Arecae processing method it is characterised in that specifically including following
Procedure of processing：(1) clean：The Semen Arecae select full grains, having no mechanical damage, cleans up standby；(2) boil seed：By Semen Arecae plus
Enter in sodium carbonate liquor, normal pressure boiling water steaming and decocting 10min～20min, pull Semen Arecae seed out, standby；(3) high-temperature steam steams：To boil
Semen Arecae seed after seed is placed in high-temperature steaming pan and carries out steam and steam, and vapor (steam) temperature is 110-118 DEG C, and steaming time is 10-
15min；(4) send out system：Add pricking the Semen Arecae behind hole in a tank processed, inject dispensing, adjustment pressure is 0.2-0.5MPa, sends out system warm
Spend for 20-42 DEG C, after sending out 48h processed, complete tasty；(5) dry：Semen Arecae after tabletting is dried to water content 29-31%；(6) vexed
Fragrant：Semen Arecae after drying is added to narcotic incense burned to paralyze victims tank, injects dispensing, adjustment pressure is 0.1-0.2MPa, narcotic incense burned to paralyze victims temperature is 35-45
DEG C, after narcotic incense burned to paralyze victims 14h, complete narcotic incense burned to paralyze victims；(7) plastic roll：Narcotic incense burned to paralyze victims rear Semen Arecae is crossed hot blast, Semen Arecae temperature control, at 35-40 DEG C, adds
Glue, rolls 30-50s, crosses cold wind, moisture Control is in 28-30%；(8) cut into slices：Semen Arecae centering is cut into slices by microtome；(9) enucleation：
After section, internal for Semen Arecae Semen Arecae core is rejected, standby；(10) Semen Arecae fruit powder preparation：After the Semen Arecae core remove impurity in step (9), do
Dry to water content 10%-15%, 20 mesh sieves pulverized by pulverizer, standby；Extracting screen underflow presses solid-liquid ratio 1:8-10kg/L adds pure
Water purification, 60-75 DEG C of ultrasound wave adverse current extracts 1-2h, is sieved through 400 mesh drainage screens through vibration while hot after the completion of extraction；Filtrate is in vacuum
Degree -0.1～-0.09MPa, temperature is 50-70 DEG C, 1-2h concentrated in vacuo, is concentrated into proportion equal for crossing colloid mill after 1.05-1.1
Matter, vacuum spray drying afterwards, obtain Semen Arecae fruit powder；(11) adjust halogen：By the Semen Arecae fruit powder in step (10) with salt in mass ratio
For 3-10:90-97, adds in salt, stirs 5-10min, temperature 50-60 DEG C, after crossing colloid mill homogenizing, obtains areca-nut brine；
(12) order halogen：Semen Arecae piece after step (9) enucleation carries out ordering halogen, the salt of modulation in point step (11)；(13) dry in the air piece：After selecting halogen
Semen Arecae to dry salt standby；(14) pack：Dry in the air and obtain final product high chewy Semen Arecae after Semen Arecae piece packaging after piece.
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| CN107440017A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-12-08 | 河南勃达微波电气自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of production method of betel nut cigarette fruit |
| CN107625085A (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2018-01-26 | 湖南伍子醉食品有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of matrimony vine betel nut |
| CN107744114A (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2018-03-02 | 益阳九闻食品有限公司 | Healthy Chinese olive betel nut preparation method |
| CN108606275A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-10-02 | 湖南口味王集团有限责任公司 | A kind of Chinese olive refines the preparation method of betel nut |
| CN108606274A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-10-02 | 湖南口味王集团有限责任公司 | A kind of preparation method of Chinese olive betel nut |
| CN109662279A (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2019-04-23 | 海南口味王科技发展有限公司 | A kind of Areca-nut seed cooking method |
| CN110140904A (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2019-08-20 | 湖南胖哥食品有限责任公司 | A kind of manufacture craft of no brine betel nut |
| CN110720613A (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2020-01-24 | 湖南天大生物科技股份有限公司 | Preparation method of rhizoma polygonati betel nut capable of improving oral micro-ecology |
| CN112568399A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-03-30 | 湖南口味王集团有限责任公司 | Betel nut processing method for improving betel nut chewiness |
| CN112602770A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-04-06 | 湖南口味王集团有限责任公司 | Method for reducing water activity of betel nut product |
| CN116210877A (en) * | 2023-04-12 | 2023-06-06 | 湖南皇爷实业有限公司 | Improved cerealose-free betel nut brine and preparation process thereof |
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| CN107625085A (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2018-01-26 | 湖南伍子醉食品有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of matrimony vine betel nut |
| CN107744114A (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2018-03-02 | 益阳九闻食品有限公司 | Healthy Chinese olive betel nut preparation method |
| CN108606274A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-10-02 | 湖南口味王集团有限责任公司 | A kind of preparation method of Chinese olive betel nut |
| CN108606275A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-10-02 | 湖南口味王集团有限责任公司 | A kind of Chinese olive refines the preparation method of betel nut |
| CN109662279A (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2019-04-23 | 海南口味王科技发展有限公司 | A kind of Areca-nut seed cooking method |
| CN110140904A (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2019-08-20 | 湖南胖哥食品有限责任公司 | A kind of manufacture craft of no brine betel nut |
| CN110720613A (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2020-01-24 | 湖南天大生物科技股份有限公司 | Preparation method of rhizoma polygonati betel nut capable of improving oral micro-ecology |
| CN112568399A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-03-30 | 湖南口味王集团有限责任公司 | Betel nut processing method for improving betel nut chewiness |
| CN112602770A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-04-06 | 湖南口味王集团有限责任公司 | Method for reducing water activity of betel nut product |
| CN116210877A (en) * | 2023-04-12 | 2023-06-06 | 湖南皇爷实业有限公司 | Improved cerealose-free betel nut brine and preparation process thereof |
| CN116210877B (en) * | 2023-04-12 | 2024-04-09 | 湖南皇爷实业有限公司 | Improved cerealose-free betel nut brine and preparation process thereof |
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