CN106386330A - Method for building green shade park with North American red leaf elms - Google Patents
Method for building green shade park with North American red leaf elms Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106386330A CN106386330A CN201610764986.9A CN201610764986A CN106386330A CN 106386330 A CN106386330 A CN 106386330A CN 201610764986 A CN201610764986 A CN 201610764986A CN 106386330 A CN106386330 A CN 106386330A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- elm
- green shade
- north america
- park
- green
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/22—Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
- E01C11/224—Surface drainage of streets
- E01C11/225—Paving specially adapted for through-the-surfacing drainage, e.g. perforated, porous; Preformed paving elements comprising, or adapted to form, passageways for carrying off drainage
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H6/00—Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for plant planting of a green shade park and especially relates to a method for building a green shade park with North American red leaf elms. The method belongs to the field of afforestation engineering design. The method for building the green shade park with the North American red leaf elms is characterized in that a green isolation belt is disposed on one side of a whole row of parking spaces and at an interval of the length of two to three parking spaces, and water-permeable pavement is adopted for the rest ground; the green isolation belts are lawn isolation belts with the width of 1m; and the North American red leaf elms and dwarf lilyturf are planted on the green isolation belts. The method for building the green shade park with the North American red leaf elms provided by the invention is characterized in that the North American red leaf elms which are deciduous trees are taken as a major planted tree variety for the green shade park, so that the planted tree variety of a conventional green shade park is changed. The North American red leaf elms have a plump tree shape, and the red leaf duration is long in autumns, so that landscape greening effects are greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of plant planting and establishing method in green shade parking lot, particularly a kind of North America red autumnal leaves elm is built green shade and stops
The method in parking lot, belongs to greening design field.
Background technology
Green shade parking lot refers to the plant in motor vehicle parking place, planted based on arbor, forms certain green shade and covers
Lid, or cover ceiling along parking stall framework Climbing Plant, and lay water permeable paving material on ground, have and shade, lower the temperature
Parking Area etc. ecological effect.It has two attributes of parking lot and afforestation simultaneously, is meeting parking function
While, form certain afforestation effect.Green shade parking lot is as auto industry and develops rapidly and Urbanization in China
Propulsion, for saving city space city, the problems such as alleviating shortage of land resource, urban ecological environment and deteriorate, improves greening simultaneously
Efficiency and the Parking mode that gradually grows up.The construction in ecological parking lot can alleviate the heat in the local environment of city
Island effect, promote rainwater recycle, lift environmental ecology effects, also have improvement ride environment, increase city's green areas,
The functions such as maintenance automobile.
It is tall and big that green shade parking lot deciduous tree is typically chosen tree crown, and branch point is high, pollution-free, and pest and disease damage resistivity is strong,
Impoverishment tolerant, drought-enduring, the stronger local tree species of adaptability, such as method paulownia, Chinese scholar tree, Luan Shu, Chinese catalpa etc..Optional seeds are less, landscape
Effectiveness comparison is dull.North America red autumnal leaves elm is a kind of tall and big deciduous tree originating in northwestern US, and plant height is up to 12m, hat width 6
~9m.The speed of growth is very fast, resistance to pruning, and the red autumnal leaves time in autumn is long, has higher ornamental value, simultaneously its salt resistance alkali and disease-resistant
The characteristic of insect pest makes it have stronger adaptability.Hat that North America red autumnal leaves elm has shady greatly dense, deep-rootedness, resistance, management letter
Just, ornamental value makes it be fully able to as green shade greening of parking yard seeds the features such as high.North America red autumnal leaves elm is used as green shade
The main planting in parking lot seeds, are greatly improved parking lot landscape effect.
Content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is the ornamental plant kind expanding green shade park construction, improves greening of parking yard landscape effect
Really.Using North America red autumnal leaves elm as the main planting in green shade parking lot seeds, plant green material application is cover plant short Radix Ophiopogonis to the present invention.
The present invention changes the main planting seeds in conventional northern area green shade parking lot, and Afforestation Landscape effect greatly promotes.
Specifically technical scheme is:
The method that North America red autumnal leaves elm builds green shade parking lot, (13 between permutation parking stall side and 2~3 parking stall length
~16m) it is respectively provided with greenbelt, remaining ground adopts permeable pavement;Greenbelt is lawn isolation strip, and width is 1m;
Greenbelt plantation North America red autumnal leaves elm.
Described North America red autumnal leaves elm, selects seedling age 3~5a life, the healthy and strong no disease and pests harm of the diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground 5~10cm, clear bole height 2.8m
Above seedlings are planted, spacing in the rows 5m, and planting pit length × wide × depth is 80cm × 80cm × 80cm.
Plant short Radix Ophiopogonis between described North America red autumnal leaves elm, short Radix Ophiopogonis planting density 25cm × 25cm, depth 5~6cm, often
Cave plants 4~5 plants.
The soil of described greenbelt is loam or light clay.
The method that the North America red autumnal leaves elm that the present invention provides builds green shade parking lot, using deciduous tree North America red autumnal leaves elm as green
The main planting seeds in shady parking lot, change the planting arbor species in conventional green shade parking lot.North America red autumnal leaves elm shape is full, the autumn
The JIHONG leaf time is long, and Afforestation Landscape effect is also largely increased.
Specific embodiment
It is described in conjunction with the embodiments the specific embodiment of the present invention.
Parking lot must is fulfilled for the fundamental need stopping first, and the design in parking lot should meet corresponding construction criteria,
Consider parking stall arrangement, on the basis of the factor such as parking lot size, parking location, application North America red autumnal leaves elm is built as main body
Plant the greening of parking yard pattern of arbor.
Set greenbelt between permutation parking stall side and 2~3 parking stall length (13~16m) respectively, its leeway
Face adopts permeable pavement.Depending on retaining wall height is according to surrounding enviroment.Isolation band forms are lawn isolation strip, and width is 1m.Should
Pattern is to plant in isolation strip with North America red autumnal leaves elm, configures short Radix Ophiopogonis between red autumnal leaves elm, and isolation strip soil is loam or gently glues
Soil.North America red autumnal leaves elm selects seedling age 3~5a life, the healthy and strong no disease and pests harm of the diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground 5~10cm, and seedlings more than clear bole height 2.8m enter
Row is planted, spacing in the rows 5m, and planting pit length × wide × depth is 80cm × 80cm × 80cm;Short Radix Ophiopogonis, planting density 25cm × 25cm, deep
Degree 5~6cm, every cave plants 4~5 plants.
Claims (4)
1. red autumnal leaves elm in North America builds the method in green shade parking lot it is characterised in that permutation parking stall side and 2~3 parking stalls are long
It is respectively provided with greenbelt, remaining ground adopts permeable pavement between degree (13~16m);Greenbelt is lawn isolation strip,
Width is 1m;Greenbelt plantation North America red autumnal leaves elm and short Radix Ophiopogonis.
2. North America according to claim 1 red autumnal leaves elm builds the method in green shade parking lot it is characterised in that described North America
Red autumnal leaves elm, selects seedling age 3~5a life, the healthy and strong no disease and pests harm of the diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground 5~10cm, seedlings more than clear bole height 2.8m are planted
Plant, spacing in the rows 5m, planting pit length × wide × depth is 80cm × 80cm × 80cm.
3. North America according to claim 1 red autumnal leaves elm builds the method in green shade parking lot it is characterised in that described North America
Plant short Radix Ophiopogonis between red autumnal leaves elm, short Radix Ophiopogonis planting density 25cm × 25cm, depth 5~6cm, every cave plants 4~5 plants.
4. North America according to claim 1 red autumnal leaves elm builds the method in green shade parking lot it is characterised in that described greening
The soil of isolation strip is loam or light clay.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610764986.9A CN106386330A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Method for building green shade park with North American red leaf elms |
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CN201610764986.9A CN106386330A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Method for building green shade park with North American red leaf elms |
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CN106386330A true CN106386330A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
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CN201610764986.9A Pending CN106386330A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Method for building green shade park with North American red leaf elms |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108843081A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2018-11-20 | 天津大学 | A kind of land-saving tree battle array parking lot |
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CN1928301A (en) * | 2005-09-09 | 2007-03-14 | 朱恰光 | Parking lot |
KR20110064973A (en) * | 2009-12-09 | 2011-06-15 | 벽산건설 주식회사 | Apartment house with private garage for floor one household |
CN102884921A (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2013-01-23 | 张冠一 | Method for constructing forest-type parking lot |
CN204435958U (en) * | 2015-01-07 | 2015-07-01 | 煤炭工业合肥设计研究院 | A kind of greening parking lot |
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CN105781167A (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-07-20 | 苏州大学 | Configuratin and energy conservation effect assessment method for inclined type shadeway parking lot tree species |
CN105808971A (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-07-27 | 苏州大学 | Method for selecting tree-lined tree species of parking places of tree-lined parking lot |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108843081A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2018-11-20 | 天津大学 | A kind of land-saving tree battle array parking lot |
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Application publication date: 20170215 |