CN106381724A - Dyeing and finishing technology of real silk organza fabric - Google Patents

Dyeing and finishing technology of real silk organza fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106381724A
CN106381724A CN201610765292.7A CN201610765292A CN106381724A CN 106381724 A CN106381724 A CN 106381724A CN 201610765292 A CN201610765292 A CN 201610765292A CN 106381724 A CN106381724 A CN 106381724A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fabric
dyeing
agent
silk
real silk
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610765292.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钱安华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang De Yu Import & Export Co Ltd
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Zhejiang De Yu Import & Export Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201610765292.7A priority Critical patent/CN106381724A/en
Publication of CN106381724A publication Critical patent/CN106381724A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/564—Polyureas, polyurethanes or other polymers having ureide or urethane links; Precondensation products forming them
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
    • D06M16/003—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic with enzymes or microorganisms
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M23/00—Treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, characterised by the process
    • D06M23/12—Processes in which the treating agent is incorporated in microcapsules
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/445—Use of auxiliary substances before, during or after dyeing or printing
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/52—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing synthetic macromolecular substances
    • D06P1/5264—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
    • D06P1/5285—Polyurethanes; Polyurea; Polyguanides
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
    • D06P3/02—Material containing basic nitrogen
    • D06P3/04—Material containing basic nitrogen containing amide groups
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/10—Animal fibres

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a dyeing and finishing technology of a real silk organza fabric. A microcapsule-containing fragrant adjustment agent is used so that a lasting fragrance is kept, a silk fabric is treated by a trace amount of acidic protease under control of treatment time and a destroying degree so that the surface structures of the silk fibers are damaged, after a lot of experiments, time is controlled in 5min, the enzyme is inactivated by a high temperature, and a silane-modified polyurethane binder is added into the fabric and is used for surface treatment on the silk. The treated silk fabric retains excellent wearing performances of silk fibers and can be washed by a washing machine.

Description

A kind of dyeing and finishing technology of real silk Europe root yarn fabric
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of handling process of silk fabric, belong to field of textiles, more particularly, to a kind of real silk Europe root yarn The dyeing and finishing technology of fabric.
Background technology
Europe root yarn, is a kind of transparent or semitransparent fine gauze, is that the European such as French, Italian is mainly former in wedding gauze kerchief Material, is often covered in above satin cloth or silk.Its feature is merrily and lightheartedly elegant, and very thin, transparent, feel is somewhat stiffening, is suitable for In fluffy type profile.Traditional Europe root yarn is authentic silk, but many Europe root yarn woven fabric is made into by chemical fibre now, such as washs Synthetic fibre, nylon, vinegar ester, people's silk etc., are widely used in the aspects such as wedding gauze kerchief, nightwear, mask, packaging fabric, curtain.
Europe root yarn has common Europe root yarn and real silk Europe root yarn, difference be one kind be chemical fibre one kind be real silk, real silk Europe root yarn It is subdivided into one kind of silk series fabric classification, per se with certain degree of hardness, be easy to moulding, wedding is widely used in by countries such as America and Europes Yarn, one-piece dress, the making of full dress skirt. real silk Europe root yarn feel more silk cunning will not prick skin. and but imitative Si Ougen yarn will be pricked Skin.
Content of the invention
The technical problem being existed based on background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of Machine Washable, easy decontamination, the real silk of good hand touch The dyeing and finishing technology of Europe root yarn fabric.
Technical scheme is as follows：
A kind of dyeing and finishing technology of real silk Europe root yarn fabric, comprises the following steps：
A, in the sink addition clear water, adjust pH value to 5.5-6.0, put into fabric, dry after immersion；
B, in dye vat, add water, levelling agent, microcapsule perfumed finishing agent and dyestuff, adjust pH value to 5.5-6.0, be warming up to 55 DEG C, fabric is put in dye vat, continuously runs 40-50 minute at 55 DEG C；Add acid protease, 3-5 minute is warming up to 100 DEG C, it is eventually adding silicane-modified polyurethane binding agent, be incubated 10-15 minute；
C, the silk fabric dyeing through step B is washed；
D, fabric is carried out with the soft drying of low temperature in baking room.
Preferably, in described step B, the addition of levelling agent, microcapsule perfumed finishing agent and dyestuff is respectively 0.1- 0.3%、0.01-0.05%、0.2-3%.
Preferably, the bath raio in described step B is 1：（35-50）.
Preferably, the concentration of described acid protease is 0.001-0.003%.
Preferably, the concentration of described silicane-modified polyurethane binding agent is 0.1-0.2%.
The invention has benefit that：The dyeing and finishing technology of real silk Europe of the present invention root yarn fabric, one is that addition is micro- Capsule perfumed finishing agent, fragrance keeps more lasting；Two is with micro acid protease, silk fabric to be processed, and destroys The surface texture of silk fiber, but want control time and destructiveness, after many experiments by time control 5 minutes with Interior, so that enzyme is lost activity by high temperature, be subsequently adding silicane-modified polyurethane binding agent, silk is surface-treated, obtain Silk fabrics not only remain the excellent wearability of silk fiber, and Machine Washable.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1：
A kind of dyeing and finishing technology of real silk Europe root yarn fabric, comprises the following steps：
A, in the sink addition clear water, adjust pH value to 5.5-6.0, put into fabric, dry after immersion；
B, in dye vat, add water, levelling agent, microcapsule perfumed finishing agent and dyestuff, adjust pH value to 5.5-6.0, be warming up to 55 DEG C, fabric is put in dye vat, continuously runs 45 minutes at 55 DEG C；Add acid protease, be warming up to 100 within 3.5 minutes DEG C, it is eventually adding silicane-modified polyurethane binding agent, be incubated 12 minutes；
C, the silk fabric dyeing through step B is washed；
D, fabric is carried out with the soft drying of low temperature in baking room.
In described step B, the addition of levelling agent, microcapsule perfumed finishing agent and dyestuff is respectively 0.2%, 0.03%, 0.8%.
Bath raio in described step B is 1：40.
The concentration of described acid protease is 0.0025%.
The concentration of described silicane-modified polyurethane binding agent is 0.15%.
Embodiment 2：
A kind of dyeing and finishing technology of real silk Europe root yarn fabric, comprises the following steps：
A, in the sink addition clear water, adjust pH value to 5.5-6.0, put into fabric, dry after immersion；
B, in dye vat, add water, levelling agent, microcapsule perfumed finishing agent and dyestuff, adjust pH value to 5.5-6.0, be warming up to 55 DEG C, fabric is put in dye vat, continuously runs 40 minutes at 55 DEG C；Add acid protease, be warming up to 100 DEG C within 5 minutes, It is eventually adding silicane-modified polyurethane binding agent, be incubated 10 minutes；
C, the silk fabric dyeing through step B is washed；
D, fabric is carried out with the soft drying of low temperature in baking room.
In described step B, the addition of levelling agent, microcapsule perfumed finishing agent and dyestuff is respectively 0.3%, 0.01%, 3%.
Bath raio in described step B is 1：35.
The concentration of described acid protease is 0.003%.
The concentration of described silicane-modified polyurethane binding agent is 0.1%.
Embodiment 3：
A kind of dyeing and finishing technology of real silk Europe root yarn fabric, comprises the following steps：
A, in the sink addition clear water, adjust pH value to 5.5-6.0, put into fabric, dry after immersion；
B, in dye vat, add water, levelling agent, microcapsule perfumed finishing agent and dyestuff, adjust pH value to 5.5-6.0, be warming up to 55 DEG C, fabric is put in dye vat, continuously runs 50 minutes at 55 DEG C；Add acid protease, be warming up to 100 DEG C within 3 minutes, It is eventually adding silicane-modified polyurethane binding agent, be incubated 15 minutes；
C, the silk fabric dyeing through step B is washed；
D, fabric is carried out with the soft drying of low temperature in baking room.
In described step B, the addition of levelling agent, microcapsule perfumed finishing agent and dyestuff is respectively 0.1%, 0.05%, 0.2%.
Bath raio in described step B is 1：50.
The concentration of described acid protease is 0.001%.
The concentration of described silicane-modified polyurethane binding agent is 0.2%.
The above, the only present invention preferably specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, Any those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technology according to the present invention scheme and its Inventive concept equivalent or change in addition, all should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of dyeing and finishing technology of real silk Europe root yarn fabric is it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
A, in the sink addition clear water, adjust pH value to 5.5-6.0, put into fabric, dry after immersion；
B, in dye vat, add water, levelling agent, microcapsule perfumed finishing agent and dyestuff, adjust pH value to 5.5-6.0, be warming up to 55 DEG C, fabric is put in dye vat, continuously runs 40-50 minute at 55 DEG C；Add acid protease, 3-5 minute is warming up to 100 DEG C, it is eventually adding silicane-modified polyurethane binding agent, be incubated 10-15 minute；
C, the silk fabric dyeing through step B is washed；
D, fabric is carried out with the soft drying of low temperature in baking room.
2. the dyeing and finishing technology of real silk Europe as claimed in claim 1 root yarn fabric is it is characterised in that in described step B, level dyeing The addition of agent, microcapsule perfumed finishing agent and dyestuff is respectively 0.1-0.3%, 0.01-0.05%, 0.2-3%.
3. the dyeing and finishing technology of real silk Europe as claimed in claim 1 root yarn fabric is it is characterised in that bath in described step B Than for 1：（35-50）.
4. the dyeing and finishing technology of real silk Europe as claimed in claim 1 root yarn fabric is it is characterised in that described acid protease Concentration is 0.001-0.003%.
5. the dyeing and finishing technology of real silk Europe as claimed in claim 1 root yarn fabric is it is characterised in that described silane-modified poly- ammonia The concentration of ester binding agent is 0.1-0.2%.
6. the dyeing and finishing technology of real silk Europe as claimed in claim 1 root yarn fabric is it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
A, in the sink addition clear water, adjust pH value to 5.5-6.0, put into fabric, dry after immersion；
B, in dye vat, add water, levelling agent, microcapsule perfumed finishing agent and dyestuff, adjust pH value to 5.5-6.0, be warming up to 55 DEG C, fabric is put in dye vat, continuously runs 45 minutes at 55 DEG C；Add acid protease, be warming up to 100 within 3.5 minutes DEG C, it is eventually adding silicane-modified polyurethane binding agent, be incubated 12 minutes；
C, the silk fabric dyeing through step B is washed；
D, fabric is carried out with the soft drying of low temperature in baking room；
In described step B, the addition of levelling agent, microcapsule perfumed finishing agent and dyestuff is respectively 0.2%, 0.03%, 0.8%；
Bath raio in described step B is 1：40；
The concentration of described acid protease is 0.0025%；
The concentration of described silicane-modified polyurethane binding agent is 0.15%.
CN201610765292.7A 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Dyeing and finishing technology of real silk organza fabric Pending CN106381724A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610765292.7A CN106381724A (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Dyeing and finishing technology of real silk organza fabric

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610765292.7A CN106381724A (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Dyeing and finishing technology of real silk organza fabric

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CN106381724A true CN106381724A (en) 2017-02-08

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110318186A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-10-11 嘉兴市东亮染整有限公司 A kind of increasing is deep to increase gorgeous wool yarn dyeing

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101260610A (en) * 2008-05-07 2008-09-10 苏州华绸科技有限公司 Anti-ultraviolet treatment technology for real silk fabric
CN102787512A (en) * 2012-07-17 2012-11-21 东华大学 Wool and wool fabric dyeing assistant, its preparation method and application
CN104120610A (en) * 2014-07-17 2014-10-29 无锡市信达染整机械厂 Dyeing and finishing process of real silk fabric

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101260610A (en) * 2008-05-07 2008-09-10 苏州华绸科技有限公司 Anti-ultraviolet treatment technology for real silk fabric
CN102787512A (en) * 2012-07-17 2012-11-21 东华大学 Wool and wool fabric dyeing assistant, its preparation method and application
CN104120610A (en) * 2014-07-17 2014-10-29 无锡市信达染整机械厂 Dyeing and finishing process of real silk fabric

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
高树珍 等: ""真丝织物的前处理及染色性能研究"", 《齐齐哈尔大学学报》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110318186A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-10-11 嘉兴市东亮染整有限公司 A kind of increasing is deep to increase gorgeous wool yarn dyeing

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Application publication date: 20170208