CN106380363B - The production method of making fragrant firecrackers - Google Patents
The production method of making fragrant firecrackers Download PDFInfo
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- CN106380363B CN106380363B CN201610755143.2A CN201610755143A CN106380363B CN 106380363 B CN106380363 B CN 106380363B CN 201610755143 A CN201610755143 A CN 201610755143A CN 106380363 B CN106380363 B CN 106380363B
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B33/00—Compositions containing particulate metal, alloy, boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium with at least one oxygen supplying material which is either a metal oxide or a salt, organic or inorganic, capable of yielding a metal oxide
- C06B33/12—Compositions containing particulate metal, alloy, boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium with at least one oxygen supplying material which is either a metal oxide or a salt, organic or inorganic, capable of yielding a metal oxide the material being two or more oxygen-yielding compounds
- C06B33/14—Compositions containing particulate metal, alloy, boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium with at least one oxygen supplying material which is either a metal oxide or a salt, organic or inorganic, capable of yielding a metal oxide the material being two or more oxygen-yielding compounds at least one being an inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of production methods of making fragrant firecrackers, comprising: step (1) prepares medicament using component A and component B；The component A is composed of the following components: 7~10 parts of barium nitrate；The component B is composed of the following components: 7~10 parts of potassium nitrate；It is made using every part of component A as core, using every part of component B as the pharmacy particle of skin；The paper layer on the outer layer covers of each pharmacy particle, the paper that paper layer is followed successively by the paper handled through flavouring from inside to outside and handles through potassium permanganate, the paper handled through potassium permanganate is the paper that immersion treatment is crossed in liquor potassic permanganate, the paper handled through flavouring is to be made by following procedure: essence and wood powder being added to the water stirring to essence and are completely dissolved, paper is soaked in this to contain in the fragrance solution of wood powder, it is soaked for a period of time, taking-up is dried；The medicament is packed into paper tube by step (2).The present invention is more environmentally friendly, and safer, color is richer when setting off, and taste is more pleasant.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of production methods of making fragrant firecrackers.
Background technique
Firecracker is people's commonly one of celebrating article, either celebrates a festival or marriage marriage, is transferred and promoted and big into learning
Firecracker is seted off to show and congratulate by summer completion, shop opening, big city.Oxidant used by traditional medicament is potassium nitrate, modern age
Potassium nitrate is then replaced as oxidant by potassium chlorate and easily causes safety since the thermal stability of both oxidants is all very poor
Accident, and No. 52 files of the General Office of the State Council in 2002 are even more to provide: fireworks and firecrackers industry production is forbidden using potassium chlorate；Simultaneously
Largely use sulphur as reducing agent, and sulphur itself is a kind of combustible that chemical property is very active, is more reduced
The stability of medicament, and poisonous and hazardous sulfur dioxide gas can be generated after setting off, environment is influenced, native land man makes this limitation
With.Therefore, it is necessary to a kind of more environmentally friendly and safe firecrackers.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention has designed and developed a kind of more environmentally friendly, safer, the system of coloury making fragrant firecrackers
Make method.
Technical solution provided by the invention are as follows:
A kind of production method of making fragrant firecrackers, comprising:
Step (1) prepares medicament using component A and component B；The component A is by following components group according to parts by weight
At: 40~45 parts of potassium hyperchlorate, 7~10 parts of aluminium powder, 7~10 parts of barium nitrate, 2~2.5 parts of antimony oxide, chlorinated rubber 0.8
~3 parts；The component B is made of following components according to parts by weight: 40~45 parts of potassium hyperchlorate, 7~10 parts of aluminium powder, and nitric acid
7~10 parts of potassium, 1~4 part of chlorinated rubber, 7~9 parts of starch, 8~9 parts of phenolic resin；Component B is divided into several pieces, every part 3
~4g, and by every part of component B kneading at cake skin shape；Component A is divided into several pieces, every part of 0.5~1g；Every part of component A is set
In every part of component B, it is made using every part of component A as core, using every part of component B as the pharmacy particle of skin；In each pharmacy particle
Paper layer on outer layer covers, the paper that the paper layer is followed successively by the paper handled through flavouring from inside to outside and handles through potassium permanganate, institute
Stating the paper handled through potassium permanganate is immersion treatment is crossed in liquor potassic permanganate paper, the paper handled through flavouring be by with
Lower process is made: essence and wood powder being added to the water stirring and are completely dissolved to essence, paper is soaked in the essence for containing wood powder
It in solution, is soaked for a period of time, taking-up is dried；
The medicament is packed into paper tube by step (2).
Preferably, in the production method of the making fragrant firecrackers, the component A is by following components according to parts by weight
Composition: 45 parts of potassium hyperchlorate, 10 parts of aluminium powder, 10 parts of barium nitrate, 2.5 parts of antimony oxide, 3 parts of chlorinated rubber.
Preferably, in the production method of the making fragrant firecrackers, the component B is by following components according to parts by weight
Composition: 40 parts of potassium hyperchlorate, 7 parts of aluminium powder, 7 parts of potassium nitrate, 1 part of chlorinated rubber, 7 parts of starch, 8 parts of phenolic resin.
Preferably, in the production method of the making fragrant firecrackers, component B is divided into several pieces, every part of 4g；By component
A is divided into several pieces, every part of 1g.
Preferably, in the production method of the making fragrant firecrackers, the partial size of the pharmacy particle is 0.8~1mm.
The production method of making fragrant firecrackers of the present invention does not use potassium chlorate, sulfide, more environmentally friendly, safer, and
Pharmacy particle is made in two kinds of components by the present invention, and color is richer when setting off, and taste is more pleasant.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below, to enable those skilled in the art's refer to the instruction text being capable of evidence
To implement.
The present invention provides a kind of production method of making fragrant firecrackers, comprising: step (1) prepares medicine using component A and component B
Agent；The component A is made of following components according to parts by weight: 40~45 parts of potassium hyperchlorate, 7~10 parts of aluminium powder, and barium nitrate 7
~10 parts, 2~2.5 parts of antimony oxide, 0.8~3 part of chlorinated rubber；The component B is by following components according to parts by weight
Composition: 40~45 parts of potassium hyperchlorate, 7~10 parts of aluminium powder, 7~10 parts of potassium nitrate, 1~4 part of chlorinated rubber, 7~9 parts of starch, phenol
8~9 parts of urea formaldehyde；Component B is divided into several pieces, every part of 3~4g, and every part of component B is kneaded into cake skin shape；By component A
It is divided into several pieces, every part of 0.5~1g；Every part of component A is placed in every part of component B, is made using every part of component A as core, with every
Part component B is the pharmacy particle of skin；The paper layer on the outer layer covers of each pharmacy particle, the paper layer be followed successively by from inside to outside through
The paper of flavouring processing and the paper handled through potassium permanganate, the paper handled through potassium permanganate are to soak in liquor potassic permanganate
Processed paper is steeped, the paper handled through flavouring is to be made by following procedure: essence and wood powder are added to the water stirring to perfume (or spice)
Essence is completely dissolved, and paper is soaked in this and is contained in the fragrance solution of wood powder, is soaked for a period of time, taking-up is dried；Step (2) is by institute
Medicament is stated to be packed into paper tube.
The present invention selects component A and component B, contains barium nitrate in component A, potassium nitrate, barium nitrate and nitre are contained in component B
Sour potassium can bring the smog of different colours.Phenolic resin and starch in component B guarantee that component B can be formed, and guarantee medicament
The integrality of particle.When setting off, the component B of outer layer first sets off, and issues a kind of smog of color；After certain time interval, internal layer
Component A just burn, and issue the smog of another color.The difference that the firecracker that the present invention is prepared is issued when setting off
The smog of color successively discharges, to increase the stereovision of smog color, forms more gorgeous visual effect.
In the outer layer covers paper layer of each pharmacy particle, paper layer constitutes the present invention by two layers, and outer layer is by potassium permanganate
The paper that solution immersion treatment is crossed is made, and guarantees that outer layer can be ignited after-combustion in firecracker；Internal layer is the paper by handling through flavouring
Formed, on the one hand its can slow down pharmacy particle start burning time so that the people for lighting firecracker have the more time from
That opens fire with artillery bamboo sets off place, avoids the setting off excessive velocities of firecracker and causes the people for lighting firecracker not leave in time and hurt by firecracker
Harmful situation occurs；On the other hand, it can still play the role of the pharmacy particle that ignites, guarantee setting off for firecracker.This is through flavouring
The paper of processing be by common paper (such as volume gun barrel paper or books waste paper) to be immersed in the essence containing wood powder molten
It is soaking and after drying in liquid, the fragrance of essence is had on paper naturally, and be attached with wood powder on its surface.Internal layer burning, it is natural
Release the fragrance and the natural fragrance of wood of essence, taste when setting off so as to improve firecracker in air.
Preferably, in order to improve the color of smog, in the production method of the making fragrant firecrackers, the component A is by pressing
The following components of parts by weight meter forms: 45 parts of potassium hyperchlorate, 10 parts of aluminium powder, and 10 parts of barium nitrate, 2.5 parts of antimony oxide, chlorine
Change 3 parts of rubber.
Preferably, in order to improve the color of smog, in the production method of the making fragrant firecrackers, the component B is by pressing
The following components of parts by weight meter forms: 40 parts of potassium hyperchlorate, 7 parts of aluminium powder, and 7 parts of potassium nitrate, 1 part of chlorinated rubber, 7 parts of starch,
8 parts of phenolic resin.
It preferably,, will in the production method of the making fragrant firecrackers in order to make the color of final smog more rich in level
Component B is divided into several pieces, every part of 4g；Component A is divided into several pieces, every part of 1g.
Preferably, in order to promote pharmacy particle sufficiently to set off, in the production method of the making fragrant firecrackers, the medicament
The partial size of particle is 0.8~1mm.
Embodiment one
Step (1) prepares medicament using component A and component B；The component A is by following components group according to parts by weight
At: 40 parts of potassium hyperchlorate, 7 parts of aluminium powder, 7 parts of barium nitrate, 2 parts of antimony oxide, 0.8 part of chlorinated rubber；The component B is by by weight
The following components for measuring number meter forms: 45 parts of potassium hyperchlorate, 10 parts of aluminium powder, and 10 parts of potassium nitrate, 4 parts of chlorinated rubber, 9 parts of starch,
9 parts of phenolic resin；Component B is divided into several pieces, every part of 3g, and every part of component B is kneaded into cake skin shape；Component A is divided equally
For several pieces, every part of 0.5g；Every part of component A is placed in every part of component B, is made using every part of component A as core, with every part of component B
For the pharmacy particle of skin；The paper layer on the outer layer covers of each pharmacy particle, the paper layer are followed successively by from inside to outside through at flavouring
The paper of reason and the paper handled through potassium permanganate, the paper handled through potassium permanganate are the immersion treatment in liquor potassic permanganate
The paper crossed, the paper handled through flavouring are to be made by following procedure: Orange flavor essence, rose taste essence and pine powder are added
Stirring is completely dissolved to essence in water, and paper is soaked in this and is contained in the fragrance solution of wood powder, is soaked for a period of time, taking-up is dried in the air
It is dry；Wherein, the paper handled through flavouring with a thickness of 0.3mm, the paper that is handled through potassium permanganate with a thickness of 0.1mm；
The medicament is packed into paper tube by step (2).
Embodiment two
Step (1) prepares medicament using component A and component B；The component A is by following components group according to parts by weight
At: 45 parts of potassium hyperchlorate, 10 parts of aluminium powder, 10 parts of barium nitrate, 2.5 parts of antimony oxide, 3 parts of chlorinated rubber；The component B is by pressing
The following components of parts by weight meter forms: 40 parts of potassium hyperchlorate, 7 parts of aluminium powder, and 7 parts of potassium nitrate, 1 part of chlorinated rubber, 7 parts of starch,
8 parts of phenolic resin；Component B is divided into several pieces, every part of 4g, and every part of component B is kneaded into cake skin shape；Component A is divided equally
For several pieces, every part of 1g；Every part of component A is placed in every part of component B, is made using every part of component A as core, is with every part of component B
The pharmacy particle of skin；The paper layer on the outer layer covers of each pharmacy particle, the paper layer is followed successively by from inside to outside to be handled through flavouring
Paper and through potassium permanganate handle paper, it is described through potassium permanganate handle paper be in liquor potassic permanganate immersion treatment mistake
Paper, the paper handled through flavouring is to be made by following procedure: water is added in strawberry flavor essence, grape flavor essence and joss powder
Middle stirring is completely dissolved to essence, and paper is soaked in this and is contained in the fragrance solution of wood powder, is soaked for a period of time, taking-up is dried；
Wherein, the paper handled through flavouring with a thickness of 0.3mm, the paper that is handled through potassium permanganate with a thickness of 0.1mm；
The medicament is packed into paper tube by step (2).
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, but its is not only in the description and the implementation listed
With it can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention, for those skilled in the art, can be easily
Realize other modification, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, the present invention is simultaneously unlimited
In specific details.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of production method of making fragrant firecrackers characterized by comprising
Step (1) prepares medicament using component A and component B；The component A is made of following components according to parts by weight: high
45 parts of potassium chlorate, 10 parts of aluminium powder, 10 parts of barium nitrate, 2.5 parts of antimony oxide, 3 parts of chlorinated rubber；The component B is by by weight
The following components of number meter forms: 40 parts of potassium hyperchlorate, 7 parts of aluminium powder, and 7 parts of potassium nitrate, 1 part of chlorinated rubber, 7 parts of starch, phenolic aldehyde
8 parts of resin；Component B is divided into several pieces, every part of 4g, and every part of component B is kneaded into cake skin shape；If component A is divided into
Dry part, every part of 1g；Every part of component A is placed in every part of component B, is made using every part of component A as core, using every part of component B as skin
Pharmacy particle；The paper layer on the outer layer covers of each pharmacy particle, the paper layer are followed successively by the paper handled through flavouring from inside to outside
And the paper handled through potassium permanganate, the paper handled through potassium permanganate immersion treatment in liquor potassic permanganate are crossed
Paper, the paper handled through flavouring are to be made by following procedure: essence and wood powder is added to the water stirring to essence and are completely dissolved,
Paper is soaked in this to contain in the fragrance solution of wood powder, is soaked for a period of time, taking-up is dried；
The medicament is packed into paper tube by step (2)；The partial size of the pharmacy particle is 0.8~1mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610755143.2A CN106380363B (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | The production method of making fragrant firecrackers |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610755143.2A CN106380363B (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | The production method of making fragrant firecrackers |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106380363A CN106380363A (en) | 2017-02-08 |
| CN106380363B true CN106380363B (en) | 2019-01-01 |
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| CN201610755143.2A Active CN106380363B (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | The production method of making fragrant firecrackers |
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| CN106905087B (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2019-03-08 | 浏阳市颐和隆烟花集团有限公司 | A kind of fireworks and firecrackers opens packet insensitiveness composite material |
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| CN100393673C (en) * | 2006-10-15 | 2008-06-11 | 江西省万载县美泰化工制造有限公司 | Sparkler oxidant and its preparing method |
| CN101633592B (en) * | 2009-07-03 | 2012-06-06 | 利川市忠路烟花爆竹产销有限公司 | Formula of firecracker |
| CN102219624B (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2013-06-05 | 南京理工大学 | Firecracker medicament taking modified barium nitrate as main body oxidant |
| CN102910995A (en) * | 2011-08-02 | 2013-02-06 | 浏阳市五环烟花厂 | Sparkle beads producing cardamon green firework effect, and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN103787801B (en) * | 2014-02-26 | 2016-03-23 | 西安石油大学 | For the priming explosive of reservoir aerodynamic force volume increase |
| CN104829401B (en) * | 2015-05-25 | 2017-03-15 | 雍和平 | A kind of safety and environmental protection colorful firecrackers medicament and the method for preparing colorful firecrackers with the medicament |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20181112 Address after: 315012 room 1025, Liyuan North Road, Haishu District, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China, 755 Applicant after: Liu Xinghai Address before: 536000 deer pond, Ying pan Town, Tieshan port, Beihai, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Applicant before: Yingpan Beihai port city of Tieshan fireworks factory |
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