CN101315264A - Electro-optical fireworks - Google Patents
Electro-optical fireworks Download PDFInfo
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- CN101315264A CN101315264A CNA2007100415692A CN200710041569A CN101315264A CN 101315264 A CN101315264 A CN 101315264A CN A2007100415692 A CNA2007100415692 A CN A2007100415692A CN 200710041569 A CN200710041569 A CN 200710041569A CN 101315264 A CN101315264 A CN 101315264A
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Abstract
The invention provides sparkler fireworks which comprise a framework (2), electro-optic effect gunpowder (1), an initiator (3), a low ignition point chemical coating (4), a casing (5), etc. The sparkler fireworks are structurally characterized in that: the exterior of the framework (2) is coated with the electro-optic effect gunpowder (1); the initiator (3) is applied to or connected with the electro-optic effect gunpowder (1); and the low ignition point chemical coating (4) is applied to the exterior of the casing (5) or a paper sheet. The gunpowder is electro-optic effect gunpowder, and can adopt the prior sparkler firework effect gunpowder; the initiator comprises an oxidant, such as potassium chlorate, manganese dioxide, etc., a reductant, such as sulphur, etc., and a filler, such as a compound of clay, and montmorillonite materials, etc.; and the low ignition point chemical coating mainly adopts red phosphorus, wherein materials such as an oxidant, a filler, an adhesive, etc., can also be added. An ignition manner similar to the safety match is adopted by the sparkler fireworks, thereby greatly facilitating the ignition process and enhancing the enjoyment from the fireworks.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pyrotechnics, particularly a kind of hand-held electro-optical fireworks.
Background technology
Pyrotechnics is a kind of amusement article that can people brings fine visual experience, and electro-optical fireworks is a kind of in the pyrotechnics, and it can grasp to light behind its shank sets off, and sets out out when setting off as the some point spark as the star, can bring people fine mood.It is mainly made by being enclosed with gunpowder on the framework material, described framework material can be that materials such as metal, paper, wood are made, and described gunpowder is the electro-optic effect gunpowder, and the front portion of framework material is enclosed with the electro-optic effect gunpowder, and the rear portion is reserved a part and gripped for people.
The packing of existing electro-optical fireworks mainly is box-packed or the papery packing, and using method grasps the handle of electrical fire for after taking out electro-optical fireworks, lights its end with match or lighter and gets final product.
Because existing electro-optical fireworks needs burning things which may cause a fire disaster such as match or lighter to light, and when needs discharge, often can not find match or lighter and bring inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the above problems, the invention provides a kind of electro-optical fireworks, comprise skeleton (2), electro-optic effect gunpowder (1), ignition powder (3), low ignition point immersion coating (4), packing (5) etc., it is characterized in that described electro-optic effect gunpowder (1) is wrapped in described skeleton (2) outside; Described ignition powder (3) is coated on the electro-optic effect gunpowder (2) or is attached thereto and connects; Described low ignition point immersion coating (4) is applied to the outside of described packing (5) or is applied on the scraps of paper.
Described skeleton can be that materials such as metal, paper, wood, bamboo are made, and described gunpowder is the electro-optic effect gunpowder, can adopt existing electro-optical fireworks effect medicine; Described ignition powder is mainly oxidant, as potassium chlorate, manganese dioxide etc.; Reducing agent is as sulphur etc.; The mixture of filler such as clay, montmorillonite material; Described low ignition point immersion coating is mainly red phosphorus, wherein also can add materials such as oxidant, filler, adhesive.
Its operation principle is: the ignition powder of electro-optical fireworks is rubbed on the low ignition point immersion coating, the heat that produces makes the red phosphorus burning on the low ignition point immersion coating, red phosphorus burning liberated heat makes the potassium chlorate in the ignition powder decompose and discharges minor amounts of oxygen, thereby the reaction of Salmon-Saxl in oxygen and manganese dioxide and the ignition powder discharges the ignite effect medicine of electro-optical fireworks of a large amount of heats.
The component of ignition powder of the present invention and ratio can adopt the prescription of the match end black powder of existing safety match.
The component of low ignition point immersion coating of the present invention and ratio can adopt the prescription of existing safety match box body side red phosphorus coating.
The described packing of a kind of electro-optical fireworks of the present invention can adopt box-packed or wrapper, preferentially adopts box-packed; On at least one side of adopting its packing box when box-packed, scribble described low ignition point immersion coating, when adopting wrapper, described low ignition point immersion coating can be coated on the scraps of paper and be positioned in the packing.
There is no particular restriction for the shape of a kind of electro-optical fireworks of the present invention, can be bar-shaped also can be star-like other shape that waits.
Because a kind of electro-optical fireworks of the present invention has adopted the ignition way that is similar to safety match, has made things convenient for the process of setting off greatly, and has improved and seted off enjoyment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of a kind of electro-optical fireworks of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of another embodiment of a kind of electro-optical fireworks of the present invention;
The specific embodiment
A kind of electro-optical fireworks, comprise skeleton (2), electro-optic effect gunpowder (1), ignition powder (3), low ignition point immersion coating (4), packing (5) etc., described electro-optic effect gunpowder (1) is wrapped in described skeleton outside, it is characterized in that described low ignition point immersion coating is applied to the outside of described packing or is applied on the scraps of paper.
A kind of electro-optical fireworks of the present invention is characterized in that, described ignition powder is coated on the end of electro-optic effect gunpowder or is attached thereto and connects;
Described framework material can be that materials such as metal, paper, wood, bamboo are made, and described gunpowder is the electro-optic effect gunpowder, can adopt existing electro-optical fireworks effect medicine;
Described ignition powder is mainly mixtures of material such as oxidant, reducing agent, adhesive, filler; Oxidant can adopt potassium chlorate etc., and reducing agent can adopt sulphur, starch, wood chip etc.; The component of ignition powder and ratio can adopt the prescription of the match end black powder of safety match, for example the disclosed prescription of patent application 90105082.2.
Described low ignition point immersion coating contains red phosphorus, wherein also can add materials such as reducing agent, filler, adhesive, and described filler is glass dust, silica flour etc.; Described adhesive is gelatin, 108 glue (acrylic acid emulsion) etc.
The component of low ignition point immersion coating of the present invention and ratio can adopt the prescription of existing safety match box body side red phosphorus coating, as the prescription of patent 96107717.4 disclosures.
The described packing of a kind of electro-optical fireworks of the present invention can adopt box-packed or wrapper, preferentially adopts box-packed; On at least one side of adopting its packing box when box-packed, scribble described low ignition point immersion coating, when adopting wrapper, described low ignition point immersion coating can be coated on the scraps of paper and be positioned in the packing.
Embodiment 1
According to a kind of electro-optical fireworks of the present embodiment as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, this electro-optical fireworks adopts the matchbox-type packing, the electrical fire barred body is contained in box, the top of electrical fire scribbles ignition powder, the prescription of ignition powder is (weight portion): potassium chlorate 40%, sulphur 25%, clay 25%, phenolic resins 10%.
A side of packing box scribbles the low ignition point immersion coating, and the prescription of this coating is: red phosphorus 40%, manganese dioxide 12%, glass dust 10%, antimonous sulfide 28%, gelatin 10%.
According to a kind of electro-optical fireworks of the present embodiment as shown in Figure 3, this electro-optical fireworks is the five-pointed star type, employing matchbox-type packing, the electrical fire barred body is contained in packing box, a top of five-pointed star type electrical fire scribbles ignition powder, and the prescription of ignition powder is (weight portion): potassium chlorate 46%, sulphur 30%, imvite 20%, dimethyl silicone polymer 4%.
A side of packing box scribbles the low ignition point immersion coating, and the prescription of this coating is: red phosphorus 52%, manganese dioxide 15%, glass dust 10%, antimonous sulfide 15%, phenolic resins 8%.
According to bar-shaped as shown in the embodiment 1 of the profile of a kind of electro-optical fireworks of the present embodiment, adopt wrapper, the top of electrical fire scribbles ignition powder, the prescription of ignition powder is (weight portion): potassium chlorate 46%, sulphur 30% covers and opens up soil 20%, polyvinyl alcohol 4%.
The low ignition point immersion coating is coated on the scraps of paper and is positioned in the packing, and the prescription of this coating is: red phosphorus 38%, manganese dioxide 20%, silica flour 15%, antimonous sulfide 20%, 108 glue (acrylic acid emulsion) 7% (solids content).
According to bar-shaped as shown in the embodiment 1 of the profile of a kind of electro-optical fireworks of the present embodiment, adopt wrapper, the electrical fire barred body is contained in packing box, and the top of electrical fire scribbles ignition powder, and the prescription of ignition powder adopts the match end black powder prescription of Shanghai Matches Factory of Micron Technology.
The low ignition point immersion coating is coated on the scraps of paper and is positioned in the packing, and the prescription of this coating adopts the prescription of the match friction phosphorus sheet of Shanghai Matches Factory of Micron Technology.
Claims (7)
1. an electro-optical fireworks comprises skeleton, electro-optic effect gunpowder, ignition powder, packing etc., it is characterized in that, in the described packing or its surperficially be provided with or applied the low ignition point immersion coating.
2. a kind of electro-optical fireworks according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described ignition powder is coated on the described electro-optic effect gunpowder or is attached thereto and connects.
3. a kind of electro-optical fireworks according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described ignition powder is mixtures of material such as oxidant, reducing agent, adhesive.
4. a kind of electro-optical fireworks according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, includes potassium chlorate, sulphur in the component of described ignition powder.
5. a kind of electro-optical fireworks according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described ignition powder component and ratio adopt the prescription of the match end black powder of known safety match.
6. a kind of electro-optical fireworks according to claim 1 is characterized in that, includes red phosphorus in the component of described low ignition point immersion coating.
7. a kind of electro-optical fireworks according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the component of described low ignition point immersion coating and ratio adopt the prescription of known safety match box body side friction phosphor coating.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNA2007100415692A CN101315264A (en) | 2007-05-31 | 2007-05-31 | Electro-optical fireworks |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNA2007100415692A CN101315264A (en) | 2007-05-31 | 2007-05-31 | Electro-optical fireworks |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN101315264A true CN101315264A (en) | 2008-12-03 |
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CNA2007100415692A Pending CN101315264A (en) | 2007-05-31 | 2007-05-31 | Electro-optical fireworks |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107339916A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2017-11-10 | 刘祖胜 | A kind of electrical fire forming machine |
CN107957213A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2018-04-24 | 东莞市力优机械设备有限公司 | The medical jet host of fully automatic electric blink manufacturing equipment |
CN107963952A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2018-04-27 | 东莞市力优机械设备有限公司 | Electrical fire medicine available for machinery production manufacture |
CN110595290A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2019-12-20 | 浏阳市长寿玩具烟花制造有限公司 | Preparation method of electrooptical flower |
CN110981668A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-04-10 | 江西吉润花炮新材料科技有限公司 | Moisture-proof smokeless sulfur-free cold firework chemical and preparation method thereof |
CN110981652A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-04-10 | 北京理工大学 | Smokeless and sulfur-free firework stabilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN111675590A (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2020-09-18 | 福建省德化县顺兴达陶瓷工艺有限公司 | Raw material for preparing match friction layer and method for coating raw material on surface of glass |
-
2007
- 2007-05-31 CN CNA2007100415692A patent/CN101315264A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107339916A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2017-11-10 | 刘祖胜 | A kind of electrical fire forming machine |
CN107957213A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2018-04-24 | 东莞市力优机械设备有限公司 | The medical jet host of fully automatic electric blink manufacturing equipment |
CN107963952A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2018-04-27 | 东莞市力优机械设备有限公司 | Electrical fire medicine available for machinery production manufacture |
CN107957213B (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2019-08-23 | 东莞市力优机械设备有限公司 | The medical jet host of fully automatic electric blink manufacturing equipment |
CN110595290A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2019-12-20 | 浏阳市长寿玩具烟花制造有限公司 | Preparation method of electrooptical flower |
CN110981652A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-04-10 | 北京理工大学 | Smokeless and sulfur-free firework stabilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN110981652B (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-12-01 | 北京理工大学 | Smokeless and sulfur-free firework stabilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN110981668A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-04-10 | 江西吉润花炮新材料科技有限公司 | Moisture-proof smokeless sulfur-free cold firework chemical and preparation method thereof |
CN111675590A (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2020-09-18 | 福建省德化县顺兴达陶瓷工艺有限公司 | Raw material for preparing match friction layer and method for coating raw material on surface of glass |
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C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Open date: 20081203 |