CN106379123A - Toe-in bundling lining, torsion beam axle and car - Google Patents
Toe-in bundling lining, torsion beam axle and car Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106379123A CN106379123A CN201610977736.3A CN201610977736A CN106379123A CN 106379123 A CN106379123 A CN 106379123A CN 201610977736 A CN201610977736 A CN 201610977736A CN 106379123 A CN106379123 A CN 106379123A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rubber
- bushing
- boundling
- toe
- torsion beam
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005987 sulfurization reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G7/00—Pivoted suspension arms; Accessories thereof
- B60G7/04—Buffer means for limiting movement of arms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G11/00—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs
- B60G11/18—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having torsion-bar springs only
- B60G11/183—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having torsion-bar springs only arranged in a plane transverse to the longitudinal axis of the vehicle
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Springs (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a toe-in bundling lining, a torsion beam axle and a car, wherein the toe-in bundling lining comprises an internal cylinder, an external cylinder and rubber, wherein the rubber is vulcanized and fixed between the internal cylinder and the external cylinder. The toe-in bundling lining is characterized in that the external cylinder comprises a small end face, a leading-in segment, a main body segment, an anti-interfering segment and a big end face, and the rubber comprises a hollowed-out structure, a small end rubber body, a rubber main body and a big end rubber body; the small end rubber body is matched with the small end face; the rubber main body is matched with the main body segment; and the big end rubber body is matched with the big end face. According to the toe-in bundling lining, the torsion beam axle and the car provided by the invention, the change of yawing force toe-in of a torsion beam bridge type suspension can be effectively controlled, the rubber rigidity of the lining can be lowered, the vibration and noise generated because the vehicles are shocked by the road surface in the process of running can be improved, and simultaneously, the running stability of the vehicles can be enhanced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to automotive suspension structure, more particularly, to a kind of toe-in boundling bushing, torsion beam vehicle bridge and automobile.
Background technology
Torsion beam vehicle-bridge type suspension is one kind of automobile rear suspension type, is to balance left and right wheelses by a torsion beam
Bob, to reduce rocking of vehicle, keep the steady of vehicle, torsion bridge type suspension is one kind of rigid axle suspension.
Torsion bridge type suspension includes torsion beam vehicle bridge, vibroshock and helical spring, and the bushing that front end is passed through on trailing arm will
Pivot is linked together with vehicle body, respectively fills a wheel about rear side, and some torsion bridge type suspensions also carry crossbeam, are used for holding
Side force by vehicle.
But, due to torsion beam vehicle bridge, wheel and tire be all only by suspension before two bushings and vehicle body even
Connect, when vehicle is subject to lateral forces, side force toe-in is very big, and the lateral displacement at bushing is also very big, has a strong impact on car
The stability travelling, especially when vehicle take a sudden turn, easily cause driver panic although the rigidity of increasing bushing, permissible
Reduce lateral displacement, but, just ratio is larger for the vibration of vehicle and noise, and the ride comfort of suspension is deteriorated, further, since fore-and-aft direction
All it is added on this two bushings with lateral power, once bushing deformed conference breaks balance, have a strong impact on trailer reversing stable
Property.
Therefore, not only vehicle to be controlled is changed by side force toe-in for the design of modern torsion beam vehicle bridge bushing, that is, before
Constriction beam function, it is ensured that vehicle run stability, reduces tire wear, and will take into full account the vibration reducing vehicle and make an uproar
Sound.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of toe-in boundling bushing, torsion beam vehicle bridge and automobile, to solve in prior art
Problem, reduce the vibration of vehicle and noise, improve the ride comfort that vehicle travels, and improve the control stability of vehicle.
The invention provides a kind of toe-in boundling bushing, including inner core, outer tube and rubber, the described vulcanization of rubber is fixed on institute
State between inner core and described outer tube, wherein, described outer tube includes small end face, introduction segment, main paragraph, anti-interference section and large end face,
Described rubber includes engraved structure, small end rubber bodies, body of rubber and holds greatly rubber bodies;
Described small end rubber bodies and the cooperation of described small end face;Described body of rubber and described main paragraph cooperation;Described big end
Rubber bodies and described large end face cooperation.
Prenex boundling bushing as above, these, it is preferred to, described inner core is cylindrical tube shape.
Prenex boundling bushing as above, these, it is preferred to, the wall thickness of described inner core is 7.25mm.
Prenex boundling bushing as above, these, it is preferred to, described small end rubber bodies are to be radially trapezoid cross section
Torus.
Prenex boundling bushing as above, these, it is preferred to, described big end rubber bodies are to be radially trapezoid cross section
Torus.
Prenex boundling bushing as above, these, it is preferred to, described engraved structure is along the axial direction side of described rubber
To setting, the area of section of described engraved structure one end near described big end rubber bodies is more than near described small end rubber bodies
The area of section of one end.
Present invention also offers a kind of torsion beam vehicle bridge, including torsion beam and bushing mounting bracket, described bushing is installed and is propped up
Frame is fixed in described torsion beam, wherein, described torsion beam vehicle bridge also include the present invention offer prenex boundling bushing, described before
Constriction bundle bushing is fixedly mounted in described bushing mounting bracket.
Torsion beam vehicle bridge as above, these, it is preferred to, also include sleeve, described toe-in boundling bushing passes through institute
State sleeve to be fixedly connected with trailing arm.
Torsion beam vehicle bridge as above, these, it is preferred to, the main paragraph on the outer tube of described toe-in boundling bushing with
Described sleeve interference fit.
Invention further provides a kind of automobile, wherein, including the torsion beam vehicle bridge of present invention offer.
Prenex boundling bushing, torsion beam vehicle bridge and automobile that the present invention provides have efficiently controlled torsion bridge type suspension
The prenex change of side force, can reduce the rigidity of the rubber of bushing, improve vehicle and be subject to road shocks in the process of moving
And the vibration producing and noise, improve the ride comfort of the traveling of vehicle meanwhile.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of toe-in boundling bushing provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view of toe-in boundling bushing provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is for the A-A in Fig. 2 to sectional view;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of torsion beam vehicle bridge provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structure top view of torsion beam vehicle bridge provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the B-B direction sectional view in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of outer tube;
Fig. 8 is the fundamental diagram of toe-in boundling bushing provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals
1- outer tube 11- small end face 12- introduction segment 13- main paragraph 14- anti-interference section 15- large end face 2- inner core 3-
Rubber 31- engraved structure 32- small end rubber bodies 33- body of rubber 34- big end rubber bodies 4- torsion beam 5- sleeve 6- serves as a contrast
Set mounting bracket
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from start to finish
The element that same or similar label represents same or similar element or has same or like function.Below with reference to attached
The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, is only used for explaining the present invention, and is not construed as limiting the claims.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of toe-in boundling bushing provided in an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention
Prenex boundling bushing side view, Fig. 3 be Fig. 2 in A-A to sectional view.
Embodiments provide a kind of toe-in boundling bushing, including inner core 2, outer tube 1 and rubber 3.Wherein, rubber 3
Sulfuration is fixed between inner core 2 and outer tube 1, and wherein, outer tube 1 includes small end face 11, introduction segment 12, main paragraph 13, anti-interference section
14 and large end face 15, rubber 3 includes engraved structure 31, small end rubber bodies 32, body of rubber 33 and big end rubber bodies 34.Small end rubber
Colloid 32 and small end face 11 coordinate, and body of rubber 33 is coordinated with main paragraph 13, and big end rubber bodies 34 are coordinated with large end face 15.
Wherein, inner core 2 can be cylindrical tube shape, and specifically, the surfaces externally and internally of inner core 2 is cylinder, and wall thickness can be
7.25mm, is required with proof strength, and then omits packing ring it is possible to improve the intensity of bushing at its two ends.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of outer tube, and outer tube 1 is by small end face 11, introduction segment 12, main paragraph 13, anti-interference section 14 and
Large end face 15 forms, small end face 11 be preferably anchor ring, extended internally by introduction segment 12, for small end rubber bodies 32 arrangement and
Sulfuration;Introduction segment 12 is made up of rounding and a bit of cylindrical section, and the diameter of cylindrical section is less than the diameter of main paragraph 13, is easy to serve as a contrast
Set is installed;The surfaces externally and internally of main paragraph 13 is the face of cylinder, the sleeve interference fit of external cylindrical surface and torsion beam vehicle bridge, is that bushing is solid
Determine and loading end;Anti-interference section 14 is made up of rounding and a bit of cylindrical section, and the diameter of cylindrical section is less than the straight of main paragraph 13
Footpath, prevents from interfering during bushing press-in sleeve;Large end face 15 is anchor ring, is stretched out by anti-interference section 14, for end buffering
The arrangement of rubber and sulfuration.
Fig. 8 is the fundamental diagram of toe-in boundling bushing provided in an embodiment of the present invention, and rubber 3 is by engraved structure 31, little
End rubber bodies 32, body of rubber 33 and big end rubber bodies 34 form, and small end rubber bodies 32 are preferably to be radially the circle of trapezoid cross section
, on small end face 11, thickness is about 5mm, less than the end face about 1mm of inner core 2, is subject to for small end face 11 for ring body, arrangement and sulfuration
Timely buffering during side force, simultaneously facilitates the installation of bushing;The interior outside of body of rubber 33 is the face of cylinder, is used for bearing up and down
Active force and in front and back active force;Big end rubber bodies 34 are preferably to be radially the torus of trapezoid cross section, arrangement and sulfuration are held big
On face 15, thickness is about 5mm, less than inner core end face about 1mm, is subject to timely buffering during side force for large end face 15, simultaneously
It is easy to the installation of bushing;Engraved structure 31 is the interior hollow out of body of rubber 33, and radial section is annular, and depth is from body of rubber
Start to extend close to small end at 33 big end, along the axial direction setting of described rubber 3, engraved structure 31 is near described big end
The area of section of one end of rubber bodies 34 is more than the area of section of the one end near described small end rubber bodies 32, that is, at the big end of hollow out
Section is big, and at small end, section is little, for reducing the rigidity of fore-and-aft direction, steady when so that vehicle is braked and starting.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of torsion beam vehicle bridge provided in an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 5 is provided in an embodiment of the present invention
The structure top view of torsion beam vehicle bridge, Fig. 6 is the B-B direction sectional view in Fig. 5.The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of torsion beam
Vehicle bridge, including torsion beam 4 and bushing mounting bracket 6, wherein.Bushing mounting bracket 6 is fixed in torsion beam 4, described torsion beam
Vehicle bridge also includes the prenex boundling bushing that any embodiment of the present invention provides, and this prenex boundling bushing is fixedly mounted on bushing and installs
On support 6.
Preferably, torsion beam vehicle bridge provided in an embodiment of the present invention also includes sleeve 5, and prenex boundling bushing passes through described
Sleeve 5 is fixedly connected with trailing arm.
Further, the main paragraph 13 on the outer tube 1 of prenex boundling bushing and described sleeve 5 interference fit.
Two prenex boundling bushings are respectively pressed in the sleeve 5 of torsion beam vehicle bridge, lift torsion beam vehicle bridge, by sleeve 5
Bushing mounting bracket 6 on be aligned vehicle body, then with bolt and nut, torsion beam vehicle bridge and prenex boundling bushing is contained on vehicle body.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of automobile, wherein, including the torsion beam car of any embodiment of the present invention offer
Bridge.
Due to torsion bridge type suspension and wheel be all only by suspension before two bushings be connected with vehicle body, if
Using the bushing of statement in background technology, when vehicle is subject to lateral forces, side force toe-in is very big, lateral at bushing
Displacement is also very big, has a strong impact on the stability of vehicle traveling, especially when vehicle takes a sudden turn, easily causes driver's fear, though
So increase the rigidity of bushing, lateral displacement can be reduced, but, just ratio is larger for the vibration of vehicle and noise, the ride comfort of suspension
It is deteriorated.
Using toe-in boundling bushing provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the small end rubber bodies of this prenex boundling bushing and greatly end rubber
Colloid and bushing mounting bracket on vehicle body only 1mm apart, when vehicle is subject to lateral forces, small end rubber bodies and greatly end rubber
Body is contacted with bushing mounting bracket on vehicle body quickly, and meanwhile, in prenex boundling bushing, engraved structure reduces axial rigidity, improves
Promptness and stationarity that small end rubber bodies and big end rubber bodies contact with bushing mounting bracket on vehicle body, before control side force
The increase of bundle, lateral displacement also very little, vehicle handling stability is fine.
Because toe-in boundling bushing provided in an embodiment of the present invention has efficiently controlled the side force of torsion bridge type suspension
Prenex change, can reduce the rigidity of the rubber of bushing, improve vehicle and be subject to road shocks to produce in the process of moving
Vibration and noise, improve the ride comfort of the traveling of vehicle meanwhile.
The engraved structure of prenex boundling bushing further reduces the rigidity of rubber fore-and-aft direction, so that vehicle is braked and starts
When more steady.
Construction, feature and the action effect of the present invention, above institute are described in detail above according to the embodiment shown in schema
State only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not to limit practical range, every structure according to the present invention shown in drawing
Want made change, or be revised as the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations, when still covered with diagram without departing from description spiritual,
All should be within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of toe-in boundling bushing, includings inner core, outer tube and rubber, the described vulcanization of rubber be fixed on described inner core and described outward
It is characterised in that described outer tube includes small end face, introduction segment, main paragraph, anti-interference section and large end face, described rubber between cylinder
Including engraved structure, small end rubber bodies, body of rubber and greatly hold rubber bodies;
Described small end rubber bodies and the cooperation of described small end face;Described body of rubber and described main paragraph cooperation;Described big end rubber
Body and described large end face cooperation.
2. toe-in boundling bushing according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described inner core is cylindrical tube shape.
3. toe-in boundling bushing according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that the wall thickness of described inner core is 7.25mm.
4. the prenex boundling bushing according to any one of claim 1-3 is it is characterised in that described small end rubber bodies are radially
Torus for trapezoid cross section.
5. toe-in boundling bushing according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that described big end rubber bodies are radially to be trapezoidal section
The torus in face.
6. the prenex boundling bushing according to any one of claim 1-3 is it is characterised in that described engraved structure is along described
The axial direction setting of rubber, the area of section of described engraved structure one end near described big end rubber bodies is more than near described
The area of section of one end of small end rubber bodies.
7. a kind of torsion beam vehicle bridge, including torsion beam and bushing mounting bracket, described bushing mounting bracket is fixed on described torsion
It is characterised in that described torsion beam vehicle bridge also includes the prenex boundling bushing described in any one of claim 1-6 on beam, described
Prenex boundling bushing is fixedly mounted in described bushing mounting bracket.
8. it is characterised in that also including sleeve, described toe-in boundling bushing leads to torsion beam vehicle bridge according to claim 7
Cross described sleeve to be fixedly connected with trailing arm.
9. torsion beam vehicle bridge according to claim 7 it is characterised in that described toe-in boundling bushing outer tube on main body
Section and described sleeve interference fit.
10. a kind of automobile is it is characterised in that include the torsion beam vehicle bridge described in any one of claim 7-9.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610977736.3A CN106379123B (en) | 2016-11-08 | 2016-11-08 | Prenex boundling bushing, torsion beam vehicle bridge and automobile |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610977736.3A CN106379123B (en) | 2016-11-08 | 2016-11-08 | Prenex boundling bushing, torsion beam vehicle bridge and automobile |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN106379123A true CN106379123A (en) | 2017-02-08 |
CN106379123B CN106379123B (en) | 2019-06-04 |
Family
ID=57956873
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610977736.3A Expired - Fee Related CN106379123B (en) | 2016-11-08 | 2016-11-08 | Prenex boundling bushing, torsion beam vehicle bridge and automobile |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN106379123B (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109177671A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-01-11 | 北京长城华冠汽车技术开发有限公司 | Manufacturing method, multi link formula rear suspension and the vehicle of multi link formula rear suspension |
CN112895834A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-06-04 | 东风柳州汽车有限公司 | Bush and back torsion beam |
CN113074202A (en) * | 2020-01-06 | 2021-07-06 | 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 | Bushing assembly, control device and control strategy thereof and vehicle |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6164507A (en) * | 1984-09-06 | 1986-04-02 | Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd | Elastic bushing |
JPS61127934A (en) * | 1984-11-27 | 1986-06-16 | Toyota Motor Corp | Bush built-up body |
JPH0114461B2 (en) * | 1984-11-27 | 1989-03-13 | Toyota Jidosha Kk | |
CN102840270A (en) * | 2011-06-21 | 2012-12-26 | 东海橡塑工业株式会社 | Vibration damping bushing and manufacturing method thereof |
CN203945930U (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2014-11-19 | 江苏超越橡塑有限公司 | A kind of new automobile bush of swing arm |
CN104608580A (en) * | 2013-11-04 | 2015-05-13 | 现代自动车株式会社 | Coupled torsion beam axle type suspension system |
-
2016
- 2016-11-08 CN CN201610977736.3A patent/CN106379123B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6164507A (en) * | 1984-09-06 | 1986-04-02 | Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd | Elastic bushing |
JPS61127934A (en) * | 1984-11-27 | 1986-06-16 | Toyota Motor Corp | Bush built-up body |
JPH0114461B2 (en) * | 1984-11-27 | 1989-03-13 | Toyota Jidosha Kk | |
CN102840270A (en) * | 2011-06-21 | 2012-12-26 | 东海橡塑工业株式会社 | Vibration damping bushing and manufacturing method thereof |
CN104608580A (en) * | 2013-11-04 | 2015-05-13 | 现代自动车株式会社 | Coupled torsion beam axle type suspension system |
CN203945930U (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2014-11-19 | 江苏超越橡塑有限公司 | A kind of new automobile bush of swing arm |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109177671A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-01-11 | 北京长城华冠汽车技术开发有限公司 | Manufacturing method, multi link formula rear suspension and the vehicle of multi link formula rear suspension |
CN109177671B (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2021-01-15 | 北京长城华冠汽车技术开发有限公司 | Manufacturing method of multi-link type rear suspension, multi-link type rear suspension and vehicle |
CN113074202A (en) * | 2020-01-06 | 2021-07-06 | 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 | Bushing assembly, control device and control strategy thereof and vehicle |
CN112895834A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-06-04 | 东风柳州汽车有限公司 | Bush and back torsion beam |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN106379123B (en) | 2019-06-04 |
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 230601 Anhui Province, Hefei City Industrial Park, the Peach Blossom Road No. 669 Applicant after: ANHUI JIANGHUAI AUTOMOBILE GROUP Corp.,Ltd. Address before: 230601 Anhui Province, Hefei City Industrial Park, the Peach Blossom Road No. 669 Applicant before: ANHUI JIANGHUAI AUTOMOBILE Co.,Ltd. |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190604 |