CN106378636A - Automatic opening device of slippage revolving platform clamps - Google Patents

Automatic opening device of slippage revolving platform clamps Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106378636A
CN106378636A CN201610871600.4A CN201610871600A CN106378636A CN 106378636 A CN106378636 A CN 106378636A CN 201610871600 A CN201610871600 A CN 201610871600A CN 106378636 A CN106378636 A CN 106378636A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pushing tow
panoramic table
revolving platform
pushing
opening device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610871600.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106378636B (en
Inventor
杨侃
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xi'an Changfeng Electromechanical Research Institute
Original Assignee
Xi'an Changfeng Electromechanical Research Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xi'an Changfeng Electromechanical Research Institute filed Critical Xi'an Changfeng Electromechanical Research Institute
Priority to CN201610871600.4A priority Critical patent/CN106378636B/en
Publication of CN106378636A publication Critical patent/CN106378636A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106378636B publication Critical patent/CN106378636B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q1/00Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
    • B23Q1/25Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
    • B23Q1/26Movable or adjustable work or tool supports characterised by constructional features relating to the co-operation of relatively movable members; Means for preventing relative movement of such members

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an automatic opening device of slippage revolving platform clamps. The automatic opening device comprises clamp heads, clamping arms, pin shafts, lug seats, pushing rings and pushing cylinders; each clamping arm is in pin connection to the corresponding lug seat at the outer edge of a revolving platform, each pin shaft is sleeved with a torsional spring, and each clamping head at one end of the corresponding clamping arm moves towards the revolving platform under the effect of the corresponding torsional spring; each pushing ring is arranged outside the revolving platform in a sleeving manner and can move vertically; the multiple pushing cylinders are installed on all loading and unloading stations; when the pushing cylinders work, the pushing rings are driven to push the clamping arm to rotate around the pin shafts so as to enable the clamping heads to be far away from the revolving platform, after the loading and unloading work is completed, the pushing cylinders are downwards moved, and the pushing rings and the clamping arms are separated. According to the automatic opening device, the rotation and slippage motion of the revolving platform are not influenced, complex power transmission equipment is not needed, and the automatic opening device can be suitable for the clamps in any number and in the circumferential direction; the automatic opening device is simple in structure, convenient to use, good in reliability and convenient to check and maintain, and brings great convenience to achieving automation of mechanical equipment; and meanwhile, the labor intensity of an operator is greatly reduced, and the working efficiency is better improved.

Description

Folder automatic open device embraced by slip panoramic table
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of mechanical equipment, it is related to a kind of folder for automatically turning on workpiece on slip rotary table Tight device.
Background technology
During machining, the horizontal rotation platform (panoramic table is round) with sliding function meets horizontally disposed, edge simultaneously Vertical axis rotation, the requirement along guide rail sliding.Panoramic table needs excircle of cylindrical workpiece face is clamped, and is typically employed in outer The clamping as workpiece thereon for armful folder of several spring forces driving, centralising device are arranged in edge face.Such caught workpiece lower end is normal Be provided with one week outside flange, the tubbiness object that typical case such as metal sheet rolls, so embrace press from both sides the clamping meeting to workpiece more firm, Reliable.But, this also makes workpiece cannot freely directly extract upwards.In addition, embracing folder when loading workpiece to necessarily be in unlatching shape State.Embracing folder needs to complete breakdown action under workpiece loading, two kinds of operating modes of unloading.Due to when stopping operating, clamping device Circumferential position do not know, simultaneously panoramic table have revolution and translation two freedoms of motion, setting automatic-opening mechanism have very Difficult greatly, substantially opened using manual type for a long time, the amount of labour is big, inefficiency, particularly do not adapt to automate Job requirements.
In heuristic process, researcher considered to arrange electronic or hydraulic drive opening device side on panoramic table Method, electromagnet requires it is difficult to meet because tractive force is little;Motor needs to arrange reducing gear, bulky, difficult arrangement;Fluid power Drive because needing to arrange revolution fuel feed pump, system complex in the centre of gyration, it is more inconvenient to realize.
Opening device is set outside panoramic table, because clamping device circumferential position does not know it is impossible to positioning and being difficult to, and Setting off-position aligning guide then considerably increases structural complexity, and reliability is also difficult to ensure that.
So far, still there is no the automatic open device of workpiece clamping mechanism on preferable slip rotary table.
Content of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of panoramic table to embrace folder automatic open device, does not affect back The revolution of turntable and sliding motion, it is not necessary to the power transmission device of complexity, are suitable for any number of armful of folder of circumference, and structure Simply, easy to use, good reliability, it is easy to Inspection and maintenance, be that plant equipment is realized automation and provided a great convenience, simultaneously Also greatly reduce the labour intensity of operating personnel, be conducive to improving operating efficiency.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of slip panoramic table is embraced folder and is automatically turned on dress Put, including chuck, jig arm, bearing pin, ear mount, pushing tow ring and pushing tow cylinder.
Described ear mount is connected in panoramic table outer;The middle part of described jig arm is arranged in ear mount by bearing pin, on bearing pin It is cased with torsion spring, there is chuck one end of jig arm, chuck moves towards panoramic table in the presence of torsion spring, the work on clamping panoramic table Part;Described pushing tow ring coaxial sleeve, outside the base of panoramic table, can move up and down along the vertical axis of base, and with base one Play the slide rail horizontal movement along panoramic table;Some described pushing tow cylinders are separately mounted on each handling station of workpiece;Revolution When platform is located at the handling station of workpiece, pushing tow cylinder working, drive the motion of pushing tow ring, pushing tow ring promotes jig arm away from one end of chuck The effect overcoming torsion spring rotates around bearing pin, and then makes chuck away from panoramic table, and after the completion of handling operation, pushing tow cylinder moves down, pushing tow Ring is separated with jig arm.
Described pushing tow ring has guide rod, connect firmly with base guide rod seat constraint under, guide rod together with pushing tow ring on Lower motion.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:Horizontal rotation platform is completed using simple structure and motion embrace folder and automatically turn on this The difficult problem of one long-standing problem people, power set thereon are located at bearing, and on moving cell, the amount of parts of setting is few, body Long-pending little, decrease the impact to equipment work to greatest extent, and fit to embracing the error producing in manufacture, installation and the use of folder Should be able to power strong, all can conveniently open no matter embracing a folder and stopping at any position.Further, since contained amount of parts is few, structure letter Singly and all expose, be easy to observe so that this device all has fabulous reliability and maintainability, have very big promotional value.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is that folder automatic open device front view (clamped condition) embraced by panoramic table;
Fig. 2 is that folder automatic open device front view (opening) embraced by panoramic table;
Fig. 3 is to embrace folder and opening device partial enlarged drawing;
In figure, 1- caught workpiece, 2- panoramic table, 3- bearing, 4- base, 5- slide unit, 6- drive motor, 7- slide rail, 8- presss from both sides Head, 9- jig arm, 10- bearing pin (band torsion spring), 11- ear mount, 12- pushing tow ring, 13- guide rod, 14- guide rod seat, 15- pushing tow cylinder, 16- embraces Folder.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, and the present invention includes but are not limited to following enforcements Example.
Horizontal rotation platform proposed by the present invention embraces folder automatic open device structure as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, and wherein Fig. 1 is This device is in the structural representation of clamped condition under typical operating environment, and Fig. 2 is this device structure in the on state Schematic diagram.In Fig. 1, sequence number guides the composition that each part (in addition to 8 armfuls of folders of part) is a kind of typical operating environment of indication device of the present invention Part, is not the content that the present invention comprises, the pattern that the form of wherein each part is described including but not limited in figure.Fig. 1, Fig. 2 Only play example effect during description operation principle.
The working environment of indication device of the present invention is by caught workpiece 1, panoramic table 2, bearing 3, base 4, slide unit 5, driving horse Reach 6, slide rail 7 to form, wherein panoramic table 2 is horizontally disposed, overlook as round.Embrace folder 16 along panoramic table 2 circumference, quantity can be according to Need and arrangement is conveniently 2,3 or more.Panoramic table take with thereon embrace folder, caught workpiece 1 drive motor 6 drive Under rotate together around vertical axis, its base 4 is connected as a single entity with slide unit 5 again simultaneously, can be mobile along slide rail 7.Such panoramic table is even With an armful folder, workpiece, there is revolution and two freedoms of motion of translation.
It should be noted that one week outside flange is set up in such caught workpiece lower end, typical case such as metal sheet rolls Tubbiness object, so embrace press from both sides to the clamping of workpiece can more firmly, reliable.But, this also makes the workpiece cannot freely straight upwards Connect and extract.In addition, embracing folder when loading workpiece to necessarily be in opening.Embracing folder needs to load, unload two kinds of operating modes in workpiece Under complete breakdown action.Fig. 2 is to embrace that folder is opened, workpiece can complete the schematic diagram of two kinds of operations of loading, unloading.
Indication of the present invention embraces folder and automatic open device group prejudice Fig. 3, by chuck 8, jig arm 9, bearing pin (band torsion spring) 10, ear Seat 11, pushing tow ring 12, guide rod 13, guide rod seat 14, pushing tow cylinder 15 form.Wherein jig arm 9 passes through bearing pin 10, ear mount 11 is arranged on back Turntable 2 lower surface, bearing pin is provided with torsion spring, can make jig arm drive upper end by chuck 8 workpiece pressing, also determine embrace be clipped in outer Normality after power removal.Embrace be clipped in panoramic table circumference quantity do not limit.
Base 4 periphery is provided with a pushing tow ring 12 moving up and down, and it is shaped as annular, and section configuration does not limit, with Possess enough rigidity open embrace folder when indeformable for principle.Pushing tow ring has guide rod 13, together with connecting firmly with base It is movable in a vertical direction together with pushing tow ring under guide rod seat 14 constraint.Guide rod and corresponding guide rod seat quantity can be two or more Many.Pushing tow ring, guide rod and guide rod seat can be followed slide unit 5 and longitudinally be made horizontal sliding along slide rail 7.Now pushing tow ring and guide rod are in and embrace Under folder, do not interfere with the rotation of panoramic table.
Under pushing tow ring 12, slide rail 7 both sides be respectively provided with a pushing tow cylinder 15 in work-handling station, for by pushing tow ring Jack-up.Pushing tow cylinder is fixed on equipment bay, is not involved in moving, can be hydraulic cylinder, cylinder or electric pushrod.Pushing tow cylinder falls When upper surface be located at pushing tow ring under, do not affect slide unit 5 and move.
When embracing folder automatic open device work, turntable stops revolution first, and slide unit drives panoramic table, workpiece, embraces folder, pushing tow Ring, guide rod, guide rod seat etc. are slid onto work-handling station together, and at this moment two pushing tow cylinders start, and propulsion arm (piston rod) rises, Drive pushing tow ring on move, contact with the outer inclination face of jig arm 9 bottom, and and then promote it to rotate around bearing pin 10, thus Make the chuck 8 of its upper end leave workpiece, embrace folder and complete to open, the handling operation of workpiece can be carried out.After the completion of handling operation, top Push away cylinder to move down, now under torsion spring effect, jig arm to be resetted promotes pushing tow ring to fall, with gravity collective effect complete jig arm with The separation of pushing tow ring.Pushing tow cylinder upper surface after separating sinks to below pushing tow ring and no longer contacts, and pushing tow ring then falls in guide rod seat 14 On.The constraint being made up of with the guide rod seat being fixed on slide unit the guide rod being fixed on pushing tow ring in above-mentioned lifting process is secondary to be top The motion of throw-out collar and initial, two stages offer attitudes restrictions of end of a period.
For avoiding interfering with jig arm, pushing tow ring is arranging the horizontal stroke of two sinkings positioned at the lower surface of slide rail Outboard Sections Beam, deflection exceedes jig arm and crosses the height of pushing tow ring to size, and this crossbeam is used for installing guide rod.
In the implementation process of the present invention, determine quantity and the shape embracing folder as needed first, then will embrace under folder jig arm End outer rim bevel, makes an external diameter annulus suitable with panoramic table and arranges two sinkings as pushing tow ring, then in both sides Crossbeam, a guide post vertical with anchor ring is respectively installed under crossbeam.Corresponding two corresponding guide rod seats of installation on slide unit. Above-mentioned each part notes not interfering with relative motion in installing.In slide rail both sides, one pushing tow is respectively set in work-handling station Cylinder, pushing tow cylinder can be fixed using lower flange mode.Pushing tow cylinder upper end sets a pushing tow cap, and the design of pushing tow cap is it is noted that during pushing tow Do not interfere with jig arm.Pushing tow cylinder bottom seat is fixed on floor, is not involved in above-mentioned motion.Connect power and the control of pushing tow cylinder Unit, you can realize slip panoramic table and embrace automatically turning on and clamping of folder.

Claims (2)

1. folder automatic open device embraced by a kind of slip panoramic table, including chuck, jig arm, bearing pin, ear mount, pushing tow ring and pushing tow Cylinder it is characterised in that:Described ear mount is connected in panoramic table outer;The middle part of described jig arm is arranged in ear mount by bearing pin, Torsion spring is cased with bearing pin, there is chuck one end of jig arm, chuck moves towards panoramic table in the presence of torsion spring, on clamping panoramic table Workpiece;Described pushing tow ring coaxial sleeve, outside the base of panoramic table, can move up and down along the vertical axis of base, and the bottom of with Seat is together along the slide rail horizontal movement of panoramic table;Some described pushing tow cylinders are separately mounted on each handling station of workpiece; When panoramic table is located at the handling station of workpiece, pushing tow cylinder working, drive the motion of pushing tow ring, pushing tow ring promotes jig arm away from chuck One end overcomes the effect of torsion spring to rotate around bearing pin, and then makes chuck away from panoramic table, and after the completion of handling operation, pushing tow cylinder moves down, Pushing tow ring is separated with jig arm.
2. slip panoramic table according to claim 1 embrace folder automatic open device it is characterised in that:Described pushing tow ring Have guide rod, under the guide rod seat constraint connecting firmly with base, guide rod is moved up and down together with pushing tow ring.
CN201610871600.4A 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 Slip revolving platform embraces folder automatic open device Active CN106378636B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610871600.4A CN106378636B (en) 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 Slip revolving platform embraces folder automatic open device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610871600.4A CN106378636B (en) 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 Slip revolving platform embraces folder automatic open device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106378636A true CN106378636A (en) 2017-02-08
CN106378636B CN106378636B (en) 2018-06-01

Family

ID=57937060

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610871600.4A Active CN106378636B (en) 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 Slip revolving platform embraces folder automatic open device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106378636B (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108908048A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-11-30 重庆祥越管道配件制造有限公司 Chemical pipeline processing unit (plant)
CN110422394A (en) * 2019-08-10 2019-11-08 西安长峰机电研究所 Full automatic solid waste compressing sealing machine
CN112964277A (en) * 2021-03-05 2021-06-15 中国电子科技集团公司第四十八研究所 Multi-station workpiece table of quartz harmonic oscillator flattening equipment

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009125858A (en) * 2007-11-22 2009-06-11 Tsudakoma Corp Clamping sleeve and clamping device for dividing unit
CN101972934A (en) * 2010-10-22 2011-02-16 大连华根机械有限公司 Mechanical clamping device for rotary workbench
CN102294598A (en) * 2011-06-03 2011-12-28 中捷机床有限公司 Large-sized numerically controlled tiltable rotary table and automatic locating oblique iron assembling/disassembling/clamping mechanism thereof
CN102975207A (en) * 2012-11-03 2013-03-20 鄂州市建树机械有限公司 Automatic opening-closing device of mechanical hand
CN103465270A (en) * 2013-09-09 2013-12-25 三峡大学 Clamping device with self-locking mechanism
CN105522414A (en) * 2016-01-22 2016-04-27 浙江大学 Novel drill bit clamp capable of amplifying clamping force
CN205346751U (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-06-29 大连重型锻造有限公司 Fork truck presss from both sides with rotatory embracing

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009125858A (en) * 2007-11-22 2009-06-11 Tsudakoma Corp Clamping sleeve and clamping device for dividing unit
CN101972934A (en) * 2010-10-22 2011-02-16 大连华根机械有限公司 Mechanical clamping device for rotary workbench
CN102294598A (en) * 2011-06-03 2011-12-28 中捷机床有限公司 Large-sized numerically controlled tiltable rotary table and automatic locating oblique iron assembling/disassembling/clamping mechanism thereof
CN102975207A (en) * 2012-11-03 2013-03-20 鄂州市建树机械有限公司 Automatic opening-closing device of mechanical hand
CN103465270A (en) * 2013-09-09 2013-12-25 三峡大学 Clamping device with self-locking mechanism
CN105522414A (en) * 2016-01-22 2016-04-27 浙江大学 Novel drill bit clamp capable of amplifying clamping force
CN205346751U (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-06-29 大连重型锻造有限公司 Fork truck presss from both sides with rotatory embracing

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108908048A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-11-30 重庆祥越管道配件制造有限公司 Chemical pipeline processing unit (plant)
CN110422394A (en) * 2019-08-10 2019-11-08 西安长峰机电研究所 Full automatic solid waste compressing sealing machine
CN112964277A (en) * 2021-03-05 2021-06-15 中国电子科技集团公司第四十八研究所 Multi-station workpiece table of quartz harmonic oscillator flattening equipment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN106378636B (en) 2018-06-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103894779B (en) Bush press-mounting machine
CN109732315B (en) Caliper rectangular sealing ring assembling device
CN109450193B (en) Magnetic steel assembly machine
CN106378636A (en) Automatic opening device of slippage revolving platform clamps
CN110681976B (en) Aluminum alloy wheel friction stir welding duplex position automatic clamping system
CN106695667A (en) Automatic Intermediate shaft component assembling unit oriented to heavy truck transmission
CN107986010B (en) A kind of wheel hub compressed steel covering device
CN106975903A (en) A kind of motor bearings assembling device
CN105290777B (en) Valve assembly all-in-one machine
CN112536583B (en) Bearing assembly machine
CN108817916B (en) New energy automobile pivot manufacturing robot
CN210475915U (en) Hole saw circumferential weld automatic weld machine
CN217529963U (en) Automatic assembling equipment for motor rotor shell
CN109047553A (en) A kind of keg rises muscle machine
CN205996062U (en) A kind of for the cylinder material jacking mechanism on drawing die
CN210232188U (en) Turbine subassembly and midbody automatic assembly system
CN209124750U (en) A kind of keg rises necking machine
CN106607490A (en) Automatic punch and punching machining method
CN111843439A (en) Steel ball press-fitting mechanism of gearbox
CN108436421B (en) Automatic mounting machine for new energy automobile upper pipe column
CN103230984B (en) Automatic blanking equipment and method for seal head
CN216607884U (en) Automatic assembling device for clutch dewatering shaft and oil seal of washing machine
CN221247641U (en) Flange assembly assembling mechanism
CN211759664U (en) Bearing press-fitting machine for centrifugal pump motor
CN221940120U (en) Filling cap screwing machine

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant