CN106377129B - 一种治疗慢性支气管炎的中药药枕 - Google Patents
一种治疗慢性支气管炎的中药药枕 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明属于中药药物研发技术领域，具体的是一种治疗慢性支气管炎的中药药枕。一种治疗慢性支气管炎的中药药枕，由枕芯和枕套组成，枕芯中装有中药，所述的中药由按重量份数计由以下原料组成：附片50‑100份、穿破石40‑80份、生地30‑80份、菟丝子30‑80份、天冬50‑100份、紫苏50‑200份、草贝母50‑100份、半截叶30‑80份、蜂窝草40‑90份、勾儿茶40‑90份、千年艾100‑300份、蛇含50‑100份、炮姜200‑400份和地血香果150‑350份。本发明的治疗慢性支气管炎的中药药枕中的药物通过血管、神经和经络对机体起作用，没有直接接触人体，无任何毒性，安全可靠。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于中药药物研发技术领域，具体的是一种治疗慢性支气管炎的中药药枕。
背景技术
慢性支气管炎是气管、支气管粘膜及其周围组织的慢性非特异性炎症。临床上以咳嗽、咳痰为主要症状，每年持续3个月，连续2年或2年以上。其形成的主要原因为病毒和细菌的反复感染形成了支气管的慢性非特异性炎症。当气温下降、呼吸道小血管痉挛缺血、防御功能下降等利于致病；烟雾粉尘、污染大气等慢性刺激也可发病；吸烟使支气管痉挛、黏膜变异、纤毛运动降低、黏液分泌增多有利感染；过敏因素也有一定关系。此病常见于中老年人，随着病情的发展，常常并发阻塞性肺气肿、肺动脉高血压、肺源性心脏病等疾病，严重的甚至会危及患者生命。
目前医药市场上治疗该病的西药无特效药，常用消炎、平喘、扩张气管药、激素药等药物治疗，副作用大，且不能达到理想的治疗效果。传统中医虽然能克服西医治标不治本的缺陷，标本兼治，有效地治疗支气管炎，但其口味苦涩，令人难以下咽，很多人坚持不了，导致停药后疾病而再次复发。
公开于该背景技术部分的信息仅仅旨在增加对本发明的总体背景的理解，而不应当被视为承认或以任何形式暗示该信息构成已为本领域一般技术人员所公知的现有技术。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种治疗慢性支气管炎的药枕，它能克服上述治疗方法的不足，用于治疗慢性支气管炎效果明显。
本发明所提供的技术方案是：
一种治疗慢性支气管炎的中药药枕，由枕芯和枕套组成，枕芯中装有中药，所述的中药由按重量份数计由以下原料组成：附片50-100份、穿破石40-80份、生地30-80份、菟丝子30-80份、天冬50-100份、紫苏50-200份、草贝母50-100份、半截叶30-80份、蜂窝草40-90份、勾儿茶40-90份、千年艾100-300份、蛇含50-100份、炮姜200-400份和地血香果150-350份。
作为优选，所述的中药由按重量份数计由以下原料组成：附片80份、穿破石60份、生地50份、菟丝子65份、天冬75份、紫苏130份、草贝母80份、半截叶60份、蜂窝草75份、勾儿茶85份、千年艾250份、蛇含85份、炮姜300份和地血香果220份。
本发明还提供了所述的治疗慢性支气管炎的中药药枕的制备方法，包括如下步骤：按照上述的重量份数精心筛选、称取各味药材，然后将杂质去除，将所有药材搅拌均匀，进行粉碎，装入纱布枕芯；外套棉布枕套，即得治疗慢性支气管炎的中药药枕。
本发明药枕可直接使用，也可垫上枕巾或透气枕套使用。每天应枕用8小时以上；药枕使用半年后，按方更换药芯。60日为1疗程。
与现有技术相比，本发明具有如下有益效果：
(1)本发明的治疗慢性支气管炎的中药药枕中的药物通过血管、神经和经络对机体起作用，没有直接接触人体，无任何毒性，安全可靠。
(2)人生约有1/3的时间处于睡眠中，本发明在枕头中加入药物，直接作用于头部，使用该药枕可以使药物直接作用于头部后侧的穴位，再通过经络的传导，从而达到止咳定喘、祛痰利水、散寒止痛、生津润燥的功效，从而达到治本的目的。疗效确切，使用方便，疗效持久。
(3)本发明的中药药枕的制备方法简单、易操作，易于推广和应用。
具体实施方式
下面结合具体例对本发明作进一步详细的说明。实施例中所提到的中草药按药典规定药用部位
实施例1：
一种治疗慢性支气管炎的中药药枕，由枕芯和枕套组成，枕芯中装有中药，所述的中药由按重量份数计由以下原料组成：附片50份、穿破石40份、生地30份、菟丝子30份、天冬50份、紫苏50份、草贝母50份、半截叶30份、蜂窝草40份、勾儿茶40份、千年艾100份、蛇含50份、炮姜200份和地血香果150份。
本发明还提供了所述的治疗慢性支气管炎的中药药枕的制备方法，包括如下步骤：按照上述的重量份数精心筛选、称取各味药材，然后将杂质去除，将所有药材搅拌均匀，进行粉碎，装入纱布枕芯；外套棉布枕套，即得治疗慢性支气管炎的中药药枕。
本发明药枕可直接使用，也可垫上枕巾或透气枕套使用。每天应枕用8小时以上；药枕使用半年后，按方更换药芯。60日为1疗程。
实施例2：
一种治疗慢性支气管炎的中药药枕，由枕芯和枕套组成，枕芯中装有中药，所述的中药由按重量份数计由以下原料组成：附片100份、穿破石80份、生地80份、菟丝子80份、天冬100份、紫苏200份、草贝母100份、半截叶80份、蜂窝草90份、勾儿茶90份、千年艾300份、蛇含100份、炮姜400份和地血香果350份。
本发明还提供了所述的治疗慢性支气管炎的中药药枕的制备方法，包括如下步骤：按照上述的重量份数精心筛选、称取各味药材，然后将杂质去除，将所有药材搅拌均匀，进行粉碎，装入纱布枕芯；外套棉布枕套，即得治疗慢性支气管炎的中药药枕。
本发明药枕可直接使用，也可垫上枕巾或透气枕套使用。每天应枕用8小时以上；药枕使用半年后，按方更换药芯。60日为1疗程。
实施例3：
一种治疗慢性支气管炎的中药药枕，由枕芯和枕套组成，枕芯中装有中药，所述的中药由按重量份数计由以下原料组成：附片80份、穿破石60份、生地50份、菟丝子50份、天冬80份、紫苏100份、草贝母70份、半截叶60份、蜂窝草70份、勾儿茶60份、千年艾200份、蛇含80份、炮姜300份和地血香果250份。
本发明还提供了所述的治疗慢性支气管炎的中药药枕的制备方法，包括如下步骤：按照上述的重量份数精心筛选、称取各味药材，然后将杂质去除，将所有药材搅拌均匀，进行粉碎，装入纱布枕芯；外套棉布枕套，即得治疗慢性支气管炎的中药药枕。
本发明药枕可直接使用，也可垫上枕巾或透气枕套使用。每天应枕用8小时以上；药枕使用半年后，按方更换药芯。60日为1疗程。
实施例4：本发明的中药药枕的效果试验
4.1病例选择
为验证本发明治疗慢性支气管炎的中药药枕的效果，选择确诊的慢性支气管炎患者300例临床观察，其中男性180例，女性120例，年龄38-75岁，平均年龄60.5岁，病程1-5年，将300例患者随机平均分为3组，组1、组2、组3分别使用实施例1-3中制备的中药药枕，连续使用2个疗程。
4.2疗效判定
(1)显著效果：持续性咳嗽、剧烈咳嗽以及恶心、呕吐、胸部、腹部肌肉疼痛等临床症状基本上全部消失，身体基本上恢复正常。
(2)有效：上述症状有所减轻，身体有所好转。
(3)无效：通过治疗后症状无减轻或加重。
4.3结果
表1本发明的中药药枕的效果试验
由表1可知，实施例1-3中的有效率均在90％以上，可见，本发明的中药药枕具有良好的的效果。
前述对本发明的具体示例性实施方案的描述是为了说明和例证的目的。这些描述并非想将本发明限定为所公开的精确形式，并且很显然，根据上述教导，可以进行很多改变和变化。对示例性实施例进行选择和描述的目的在于解释本发明的特定原理及其实际应用，从而使得本领域的技术人员能够实现并利用本发明的各种不同的示例性实施方案以及各种不同的选择和改变。本发明的范围意在由权利要求书及其等同形式所限定。
Claims (2)
1.一种治疗慢性支气管炎的中药药枕，由枕芯和枕套组成，枕芯中装有中药，其特征在于，所述的中药由按重量份数计由以下原料组成：附片50-100份、穿破石40-80份、生地30-80份、菟丝子30-80份、天冬50-100份、紫苏50-200份、草贝母50-100份、半截叶30-80份、蜂窝草40-90份、勾儿茶40-90份、千年艾100-300份、蛇含50-100份、炮姜200-400份和地血香果150-350份；
所述的治疗慢性支气管炎的中药药枕的制备方法，其特征在于，包括如下步骤：按照上述的重量份数精心筛选、称取各味药材，然后将杂质去除，将所有药材搅拌均匀，进行粉碎，装入纱布枕芯；外套棉布枕套，即得治疗慢性支气管炎的中药药枕。
2.根据权利要求1所述的治疗慢性支气管炎的中药药枕，其特征在于，所述的中药由按重量份数计由以下原料组成：附片80份、穿破石60份、生地50份、菟丝子65份、天冬75份、紫苏130份、草贝母80份、半截叶60份、蜂窝草75份、勾儿茶85份、千年艾250份、蛇含85份、炮姜300份和地血香果220份。
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