CN106374897A - Delayed startup/shutdown circuit and delayed startup/shutdown control method - Google Patents

Delayed startup/shutdown circuit and delayed startup/shutdown control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106374897A
CN106374897A CN201611031761.9A CN201611031761A CN106374897A CN 106374897 A CN106374897 A CN 106374897A CN 201611031761 A CN201611031761 A CN 201611031761A CN 106374897 A CN106374897 A CN 106374897A
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circuit
boot
switch
resistance
strap
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CN201611031761.9A
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CN106374897B (en
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陈武
王�锋
程敏
许春山
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Yijiahe Technology Co Ltd
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Yijiahe Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03KPULSE TECHNIQUE
    • H03K17/00Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking
    • H03K17/28Modifications for introducing a time delay before switching
    • H03K17/284Modifications for introducing a time delay before switching in field effect transistor switches
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03KPULSE TECHNIQUE
    • H03K17/00Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking
    • H03K17/16Modifications for eliminating interference voltages or currents
    • H03K17/161Modifications for eliminating interference voltages or currents in field-effect transistor switches

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  • Electronic Switches (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a delayed startup/shutdown circuit and a delayed startup/shutdown control method. The delayed startup/shutdown circuit comprises a lock-off switch, a startup circuit, a delay control circuit, and a micro controller unit MCU. One end of the lock-off switch is grounded, and the other end is connected with the startup circuit. The power input end of the startup circuit is connected with a power supply. The delay control circuit is connected with the startup circuit and the MCU. For startup, the lock-off switch is pressed to switch on the startup circuit, the MCU samples a high level and then sends a control instruction to the delay control circuit, and the delay control circuit keeps the startup circuit switched on. For shutdown, after the lock-off switch is pressed and the MCU samples a low level, the MCU stops outputting a control instruction to the delay control circuit after confirming shutdown, and the startup circuit is switched off. The shutdown time can be configured as needed, the phenomenon that the power is cut off suddenly when an industrial personal computer is erasing data and the hard disk is thus damaged is avoided, and modules, especially the hard disk, are protected effectively.

Description

A kind of delay switch electromechanics road and delay switch machine control method
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of robot control, more particularly, to a kind of delay switch electromechanics road and delay switch machine control Method processed.
Background technology
Inside existing robot industry technology, there are multiple control modules in robot interior, is wherein usually present a band The industrial computer of data storage.Relatively more always being opened using the power supply that lock on type of switch mode carries out robot in industry Close.This switch shows as the current supply circuit of load of directly cutting off the electricity supply when cutting out power supply.As one of basic load If industrial computer just carry out hard disc data memorizer erasable in the case of, due to instant power-down, can to hard disk formed damage, Even result in hard disk corruptions.
Content of the invention
For solving the problems, such as prior art, the present invention provides a kind of time-delay start-up circuit, and after switch is pressed, start is electric Road turns on, and only mcu maintains boot-strap circuit constant conduction by delay control circuit, can be only achieved start effect, during shutdown, After mcu determination can be shut down, mcu stops sending control instruction to delay control circuit, and delay control circuit no longer maintains start Circuit turn-on, boot-strap circuit automatically shuts down.
The delay switch circuit that the present invention provides, including lock off switch, boot-strap circuit, delay control circuit and micro-control Device mcu processed;One end ground connection of described lock off switch, the other end is connected with boot-strap circuit, the power input of this boot-strap circuit End connects power supply, and described delay control circuit is connected with described boot-strap circuit, microcontroller mcu;During start, lock off switchs Boot-strap circuit is turned on, microcontroller mcu samples to the power output end of boot-strap circuit, and sampling sends after obtaining high level after pressing Control instruction maintains boot-strap circuit to delay control circuit, described delay control circuit according to the control instruction of microcontroller mcu Conducting;During shutdown, after lockoff switch is pressed, microcontroller mcu samples to the power output end of boot-strap circuit, and sampling obtains After low level, microcontroller mcu stops after determining shutdown instructing to delay control circuit output control, and boot-strap circuit turns off.
When needing start, press lock off switch, boot-strap circuit turns on, can pine after being pressed due to lock off switch Open, if subsequently do not maintained, boot-strap circuit disconnects after lock off switch unclamps, therefore, the electricity to boot-strap circuit for the mcu Source output terminal is sampled, and when boot-strap circuit turns on, sampling obtains high level, and mcu sends control instruction, by delays time to control electricity Road maintains boot-strap circuit conducting, reaches start effect.When needing shutdown, press lock off switch, mcu sampling obtains low electricity Flat, mcu continues to send control instruction to delay control circuit as needed, continues to boot-strap circuit conducting, remains in that out Machine effect, after reaching setting time, mcu stops sending control instruction, and delay control circuit no longer maintains boot-strap circuit to turn on, Boot-strap circuit automatically shuts down, and reaches shutdown effect.The present invention can be led due to unexpected power-off during the erasable data of effectively solving industrial computer Cause hard disk corruptions problem, during machine automatically switches to off-mode from open state, machine can turn off industrial computer in advance After associated process particularly disk read-write process, then automatically cut off power supply.The present invention adopts new circuit on hardware, in conjunction with one Plant the key switch of lock off.After button is pressed, machine automatically switches to off-mode from open state, or machine from Off-mode opens open state.
Delay control circuit of the present invention include being sequentially connected every straight module, electrical switch, integrating circuit, resistance R12 and audion q19;Described be connected with the outfan of microcontroller mcu every straight module, electrical switch also with boot-strap circuit Power output end connects, and resistance r12 is connected with the base stage of audion q19, the grounded emitter of audion q19, its colelctor electrode and Boot-strap circuit connects;
The control instruction of described microcontroller mcu output is alternating signal, described is used for blocking non-alternating letter every straight module Number, and alternating signal then can be by every straight module;Described electrical switch is used for the electricity of controlling switch circuit power outfan output The power supply to integrating circuit for the source, after electrical switch is opened, power supply is powered to described integrating circuit;Described electrical switch is believed in alternation Alternately be in the presence of number, closed mode, the voltage signal of power supply is modulated into alternate level signal by alternating signal;Institute State integrating circuit and alternate level signal is integrated with computing, export high level signal.
, using every straight module blocks non-alternating signal, constant high level, low level cannot be defeated by every straight module for the present invention The mode going out instruction is changed into trigging signal output from constant level output, reduces the possibility of misoperation.Alternating signal passes through every straight After module, electrical switch is alternately under alternating signal effect, closed mode, and the voltage signal of power supply is modulated into friendship Become level signal, integrating circuit is integrated computing to alternate level signal so that output signal is high level, only output dimension Hold in high level, turn-on transistor q19, maintain boot-strap circuit conducting, alternating signal controls makes it have stronger anti-interference energy Power.
The electric capacity c12 including current-limiting resistance r11 and being connected with current-limiting resistance r11 every straight module of the present invention, described Current-limiting resistance r11 is connected with microcontroller mcu, and described electric capacity c12 is connected with electrical switch.Alternating signal is by microcontroller mcu Output, (there is low electricity in trigging signal signal to the trigging signal signal of microcontroller mcu only output one characteristic frequency and dutycycle Gentle two voltages of high level, can be 0 and supply voltage, or numerical value therebetween), electric capacity c12 just turns on, and mcu output refers to The mode of order is changed into trigging signal output from constant level output, reduces the possibility of misoperation.
Described electrical switch includes pulling up biasing resistor r8, audion q2, stagnant electric discharge resistance r9;Described pull-up biasing resistor r8 Two ends be connected with the described emitter stage every straight module, audion q2 respectively, the emitter stage of audion q2 and the electricity of boot-strap circuit Source output terminal connects, and its base stage is connected with every straight module, and colelctor electrode is connected with one end of integrating circuit, stagnant electric discharge resistance r9, stagnant puts The other end grounding connection of resistance r9.By after straight module, every the conducting of straight module, power supply passes through to pull up biased electrical alternating signal Resistance r8 ensures that audion q2 has conduction voltage drop, and q2 base stage just has electric current, and q2 is opened, and electrical switch turns on, based on alternation letter Number characteristic, audion q2 is in and opens, closes alternating state, and the voltage signal of power supply is modulated into alternate level signal.
Described integrating circuit includes electric capacity c9, one end ground connection of electric capacity c9, and the other end is connected with electrical switch, resistance r12. After electronic switching circuit conducting, power supply is charged to electric capacity c9, and integrating circuit is integrated computing to alternate level, makes output Maintain high level.
Boot-strap circuit of the present invention includes opposed diodes u2, resistance r13, resistance r14, electric capacity c13 and mos pipe q14, Between another two negative poles terminating at opposed diodes u2 of lock off switch, one end of resistance r13 and opposed diodes u2 One of positive pole, delay control circuit connect, the other end of resistance r13, electric capacity c13, resistance r14 respectively with mos pipe q14 Grid connects, and the electric capacity c13 other end, the resistance r14 other end connect the source electrode of mos pipe q14 respectively, the source electrode of mos pipe q14 also with Power supply connects, and the drain electrode of mos pipe q14 connects load;Described microcontroller mcu is sampled to boot-strap circuit by resistance r15, The two ends of resistance r15 connect another positive pole of opposed diodes u2, the drain electrode of mos pipe q14 respectively, described microcontroller mcu's Input terminates between resistance r15 and opposed diodes u2.During start, after lock off switch is pressed, r13 is made to pass through u2 bis- pole Pipe is grounded, and forms partial pressure with r14, thus the gs end of q14 forms voltage, so that q14ds two ends is turned on.Lock off switch unclamps Afterwards, delay control circuit maintains boot-strap circuit conducting state, i.e. form voltage at the gs end of q14, so that q14ds two ends is turned on.Close During machine, after lock off switch is pressed, once mcu is no longer required for delay control circuit continues to boot-strap circuit conducting, it is based on The characteristic that lock off switch unclamps automatically, boot-strap circuit cannot realize conducting by lock off switch, reaches shutdown effect.
The present invention also provides a kind of delay switch machine control method, start: presses lock off switch, power input and electricity Boot-strap circuit conducting between the output of source, after microcontroller mcu detects boot-strap circuit conducting, persistently keeps boot-strap circuit to lead Logical;Shutdown: press lock off switch, after microcontroller mcu detects lock off switch motion, judge whether to meet shutdown Condition, if meeting cut-off condition, turns off boot-strap circuit.
When needing start, press lock off switch, boot-strap circuit turns on, can pine after being pressed due to lock off switch Open, if subsequently do not maintained, boot-strap circuit disconnects after lock off switch unclamps, and therefore, mcu detects boot-strap circuit After conducting, maintain boot-strap circuit conducting, reach start effect.When needing shutdown, press lock off switch, mcu detects pass After motor-driven work, mcu continues to boot-strap circuit conducting as needed, remains in that start effect, after reaching cut-off condition, no Boot-strap circuit is maintained to turn on again, boot-strap circuit turns off, and reaches shutdown effect.The present invention can effectively solving industrial computer erasable data when Because unexpected power-off leads to hard disk corruptions problem, during machine automatically switches to off-mode from open state, machine can be first After row turns off the associated process particularly disk read-write process of industrial computer, then automatically cut off power supply.The present invention adopts on hardware New circuit, in conjunction with a kind of key switch of lock off.After button is pressed, machine automatically switches to shutdown from open state State, or machine opens open state from off-mode.
Preferably, after microcontroller mcu detects boot-strap circuit conducting, microcontroller mcu judges whether to meet start bar Part, if not meeting compressor start up condition, boot-strap circuit disconnects automatically because of unclamping of switching of lock off.
Preferably, microcontroller mcu controls conducting and the shutoff of boot-strap circuit by delay control circuit;Need to turn on When, microcontroller mcu exports alternating signal to delay control circuit, and constant level is believed by delay control circuit using alternating signal Number it is modulated into alternate level signal, computing is integrated to alternate level signal and obtains control signal, this control signal controls to be opened The conducting on dynamo-electric road;When needing to turn off, microcontroller mcu does not export alternating signal.
Preferably, delay control circuit passes through the control of the conducting to boot-strap circuit for the alternating signal, specifically, alternating signal By delay control circuit after straight module, the electrical switch of delay control circuit is made alternately to be on, closed mode, with The voltage signal of the boot-strap circuit output that this electrical switch connects is modulated into alternate level signal by alternating signal;Electrical switch is led When logical, power supply is powered to the integrating circuit of delay control circuit, alternate level signal is integrated transport using this integrating circuit Calculate and export high level signal, high level signal turns on boot-strap circuit after the audion q19 of delay control circuit.
Robot is a kind of Highgrade integration equipment, particularly from continuation of the journey mobile robot, can automatically configure the unused time, The each control module of effective protection is very important index.The present invention in order to during the erasable data of effectively solving industrial computer due to unexpected Power-off leads to hard disk corruptions problem, needs machine during open state automatically switches to off-mode, machine can close in advance After the associated process of disconnected industrial computer particularly disk read-write process, then automatically cut off power supply, in order to realize turning off in advance industrial computer Associated process, then automatically cut off the scheme of power supply, the present invention adopts one section of new design circuit on hardware, in conjunction with one kind The key switch of lock off, after button is pressed, machine automatically switches to off-mode from open state, or machine is from pass Machine state opens open state.
The method have the advantages that (1) can automatically configure the unused time, each control module of effective protection, special It is not the hard disk of protection industrial computer.(2) mcu with automatic time delay one scheduled time or can confirm after the cut-out of industrial computer process, then closes Machine.(3) carry out the maintenance of power supply using trigging signal.(4) carry out trigging signal every straight module using being made up of resistance capacitance Transmission, the mode of output order is changed into trigging signal output from constant level output, reduces the possibility of misoperation, realizes robot Efficiently control.(5) using integrating circuit, alternate level signal is integrated, by being charged to electric capacity so that exporting Control signal is high level, realizes key hardware system and has stronger capacity of resisting disturbance.(6) can in order to realize key signal By property, the such as power supply signal of laser, controlling switch signal is energizing signal level signal, greatly reduces in actual design and swashs Light falls the probability of frame.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is circuit structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is ON-OFF control circuit circuit module figure of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figure 1, the present invention includes lock off switch sw6, boot-strap circuit a, delay control circuit b, microcontroller mcu.Lock off switch voluntarily unclamps after pressing, one end ground connection of lock off switch, and the other end is connected with boot-strap circuit, should The power input power_in of boot-strap circuit connects power supply, and power output end power_out connects load, delay control circuit It is connected with boot-strap circuit, microcontroller mcu.During start, lock off switch turns on boot-strap circuit, microcontroller mcu after pressing Power output end sampling to boot-strap circuit, sampling sends control instruction to delay control circuit, time delay control after obtaining high level Circuit processed maintains boot-strap circuit conducting according to the control instruction of microcontroller mcu;During shutdown, after lock off switch is pressed, micro- Controller mcu samples to the power output end of boot-strap circuit, and after sampling obtains low level, microcontroller mcu stops after determining shutdown Only to the instruction of delay control circuit output control, boot-strap circuit turns off.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, delay control circuit include being sequentially connected every straight module, electrical switch and integrating circuit, electricity Resistance r12 and audion q19, electrical switch is connected with the power output end power_out of boot-strap circuit, every straight module and micro-control The outfan of device mcu processed connects, and resistance r12 is connected with the base stage of audion q19, the grounded emitter of audion q19, its current collection Pole is connected with boot-strap circuit.The control instruction of microcontroller mcu output is alternating signal, is used for blocking non-alternating letter every straight module Number, and alternating signal then can be by every straight module;Electrical switch is used for the power supply pair of controlling switch circuit power outfan output The power supply of integrating circuit, after electrical switch is opened, power supply is powered to integrating circuit;Electrical switch is handed in the presence of alternating signal For being on, closed mode, the voltage signal of power supply is modulated into alternate level signal by alternating signal;Integrating circuit is to alternation Level signal is integrated computing, exports high level signal, high level turn-on transistor q19, and then maintains boot-strap circuit conducting.
As shown in figure 1, including current-limiting resistance r11 and the electric capacity c12 being connected with current-limiting resistance r11 every straight module;Electronics Switch includes pulling up biasing resistor r8, audion q2, stagnant electric discharge resistance r9;Integrating circuit includes electric capacity c9.Current-limiting resistance r11 with micro- Controller mcu connects, and electric capacity c12 is connected with the base stage of pull-up biasing resistor r8, audion q2, pull-up biasing resistor r8, three poles Pipe q2 emitter stage is connected with the drain electrode of mos pipe q14, and the colelctor electrode of audion q2 is with stagnant electric discharge resistance r9, electric capacity c9, resistance r12 even Connect, the other end of stagnant electric discharge resistance r9, the other end ground connection of electric capacity c9, the other end of resistance r12 is connected with the base stage of audion q19 Connect, the grounded emitter of audion q19, its colelctor electrode is connected with resistance r13.
As shown in figure 1, boot-strap circuit is including opposed diodes u2, resistance r13, resistance r14, electric capacity c13 and mos pipe q14.Lock off switchs one end ground connection, between another two negative poles terminating at opposed diodes u2, one end of resistance r13 with One of positive pole of opposed diodes u2, the colelctor electrode of audion q19 connect, the other end of resistance r13, electric capacity c13, resistance R14 is connected with mos pipe q14 grid respectively, and the electric capacity c13 other end, the resistance r14 other end connect the source electrode of mos pipe q14 respectively, The source electrode of mos pipe q14 is also connected with power supply, and the drain electrode of mos pipe q14 connects load;It is split that microcontroller mcu passes through resistance r15 Sampled in dynamo-electric road, the two ends of resistance r15 connect another positive pole of opposed diodes u2, the drain electrode of mos pipe q14 respectively, micro- The input of controller mcu terminates between resistance r15 and opposed diodes u2.U2 is the diode element of a docking, is used for Prevent power_in and power_out from forming connected relation by r14, r13, u2.When power_in inputs, electric capacity c3 filters Noise in voltage, resistance r13 and r14 forms partial pressure, and resistance r15 and opposed diodes u2 forms partial pressure.
Work process of the present invention:
During start, when pressing lock off switch sw6, resistance r13 is made to be grounded by opposed diodes u2, with resistance r14 Form partial pressure, thus the gs end (between source electrode and grid) of mos pipe q14 forms voltage, make ds two ends (drain electrode and the source of mos pipe q14 Interpolar) turn on, power_in exports power_out, and meanwhile, microcontroller mcu samples key_adj signal by r15, from When Fig. 1 can be seen that power_out for high level, key_adj signal is also high level, and microcontroller mcu receives high level Signal, exports alternating signal by mcu_closed.Based on the characteristic unclamped after the pressing of lock off switch, hereafter, start Circuit cannot pass through lock off switch conduction, needs to rely on delay control circuit to maintain conducting state.Resistance r11 is current limliting electricity Resistance, because electric capacity has a characteristic of " separated by direct communication ", the signal of non-alternating cannot be by being made up of resistance r11 and electric capacity c12 Every straight module, and alternating signal source could be passed through, and therefore microcontroller mcu only has the upset exporting a characteristic frequency and dutycycle Level signal (there are low level and two voltages of high level in trigging signal signal, can be 0 and supply voltage, or therebetween Numerical value), electric capacity c12 just turns on, and so, the mode of output order is changed into trigging signal output (upset electricity from constant level output Putting down is one kind of alternating signal), reduce the possibility of misoperation, constant level cannot be passed through.After the conducting of straight module, power supply By pulling up biasing resistor r8, power_out ensures that audion q2 has conduction voltage drop, q2 base stage just has electric current, and q2 is opened, Electronic switching circuit turns on.Based on alternating signal characteristic, audion q2 is in the state alternately opened, close, power supply power_ The voltage signal of out is modulated into alternate level signal.After electronic switching circuit conducting, power supply power_out enters to electric capacity c9 Row charges, and integrating circuit is integrated computing to alternation (upset) level signal, so that control end is exported and maintains high level, This high level makes audion q19 turn on, and audion q19, in the case that lock off switch sw6 does not press, makes mos pipe q14 Gs end formed voltage, mos pipe q14 ds two ends conducting, power_in export power_out reach time delay start mesh 's.In this process, export alternating signal to delay control circuit without microcontroller mcu, then mos pipe q14 cannot Conducting, start is interrupted, and does not reach start effect.
During shutdown, to shutdown after start, discharge after pressing lock off switch sw6 button again, now, key_adj Signal was detected the presence of low level signal by microcontroller mcu and triggered, then, microcontroller mcu can be made a reservation for automatic time delay one Time or after confirming the cut-out of industrial computer process, then stop exporting alternating signal, as it was previously stated, not having alternating signal to export to prolonging When control circuit in the case of, mos pipe q14 cannot turn on, and power_in can not export power_out, thus reaching shutdown Purpose.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of delay switch circuit it is characterised in that: include lock off switch, boot-strap circuit, delay control circuit and micro- Controller mcu;One end ground connection of described lock off switch, the other end is connected with boot-strap circuit, and the power supply of this boot-strap circuit is defeated Enter end and connect power supply, described delay control circuit is connected with described boot-strap circuit, microcontroller mcu;During start, lock off opens Pass turns on boot-strap circuit after pressing, and microcontroller mcu samples to the power output end of boot-strap circuit, and sampling is sent out after obtaining high level Go out control instruction to delay control circuit, described delay control circuit maintains start electricity according to the control instruction of microcontroller mcu Road turns on;During shutdown, after lock off switch is pressed, microcontroller mcu samples to the power output end of boot-strap circuit, samples To after low level, microcontroller mcu stops after determining shutdown instructing to delay control circuit output control, and boot-strap circuit turns off.
2. time-delay start-up circuit as claimed in claim 1 it is characterised in that: described delay control circuit includes being sequentially connected Every straight module, electrical switch, integrating circuit, resistance r12 and audion q19;Described defeated every straight module and microcontroller mcu Go out end to connect, electrical switch is also connected with the power output end of boot-strap circuit, and resistance r12 is connected with the base stage of audion q19, three The grounded emitter of pole pipe q19, its colelctor electrode is connected with boot-strap circuit;
The control instruction of described microcontroller mcu output is alternating signal, described be used for blocking non-alternating signal every straight module, and Alternating signal then can be by every straight module;Described electrical switch is used for the power supply of controlling switch circuit power outfan output to long-pending The power supply of parallel circuit, after electrical switch is opened, power supply is powered to described integrating circuit;Described electrical switch is in the work of alternating signal With lower be alternately on, closed mode, the voltage signal of power supply is modulated into alternate level signal by alternating signal;Described integration Circuit is integrated computing to alternate level signal, exports high level signal.
3. ON-OFF control circuit as claimed in claim 2 it is characterised in that: described every straight module include current-limiting resistance r11 with And the electric capacity c12 being connected with current-limiting resistance r11, described current-limiting resistance r11 is connected with microcontroller mcu, described electric capacity c12 and electricity Son switch connects.
4. ON-OFF control circuit as claimed in claim 2 it is characterised in that: described electrical switch include pull up biasing resistor R8, audion q2, stagnant electric discharge resistance r9;The two ends of described pull-up biasing resistor r8 respectively with described every straight module, audion q2 Emitter stage connects, and the emitter stage of audion q2 is connected with the power output end of boot-strap circuit, and its base stage is connected with every straight module, collection One end that electrode hinders r9 with integrating circuit, stagnant electric discharge is connected, the other end grounding connection of stagnant electric discharge resistance r9.
5. ON-OFF control circuit as claimed in claim 2 it is characterised in that: described integrating circuit includes electric capacity c9, electric capacity c9 One end ground connection, the other end is connected with electrical switch, resistance r12.
6. the time-delay start-up circuit as described in claim 1-5 any claim it is characterised in that: described boot-strap circuit includes Opposed diodes u2, resistance r13, resistance r14, electric capacity c13 and mos pipe q14, lock off switch is another to terminate at docking two poles Between two negative poles of pipe u2, one end of resistance r13 is connected with one of positive pole of opposed diodes u2, delay control circuit Connect, the other end of resistance r13, electric capacity c13, resistance r14 are connected with mos pipe q14 grid respectively, the electric capacity c13 other end, resistance The r14 other end connects the source electrode of mos pipe q14 respectively, and the source electrode of mos pipe q14 is also connected with power supply, and the drain electrode of mos pipe q14 connects Load;Described microcontroller mcu is sampled to boot-strap circuit by resistance r15, and the two ends of resistance r15 connect docking two poles respectively Another positive pole of pipe u2, the drain electrode of mos pipe q14, the input of described microcontroller mcu terminates at resistance r15 and docks two poles Between pipe u2.
7. a kind of delay switch machine control method is it is characterised in that start shooting: presses lock off switch, power input and power supply Boot-strap circuit conducting between output, after microcontroller mcu detects boot-strap circuit conducting, persistently keeps boot-strap circuit conducting; Shutdown: press lock off switch, after microcontroller mcu detects lockoff switch motion, judge whether to meet shutdown bar Part, if meeting cut-off condition, turns off boot-strap circuit.
8. delay switch machine control method as claimed in claim 7 it is characterised in that: microcontroller mcu detect start electricity After the conducting of road, microcontroller mcu judges whether to meet compressor start up condition, if not meeting compressor start up condition, boot-strap circuit is because of lock What off switched unclamps and automatically disconnects.
9. delay switch machine control method as claimed in claim 7 or 8 it is characterised in that: microcontroller mcu pass through time delay control Circuit processed controls conducting and the shutoff of boot-strap circuit;When needing conducting, microcontroller mcu is to delay control circuit output alternation letter Number, constant level signal is modulated into alternate level signal using alternating signal by delay control circuit, and alternate level signal is entered Row integral operation obtains control signal, and this control signal controls the conducting of boot-strap circuit;When needing to turn off, microcontroller mcu is not Output alternating signal.
10. delay switch machine control method as claimed in claim 9 it is characterised in that: delay control circuit is believed by alternation Control number to the conducting of boot-strap circuit, specifically, alternating signal by delay control circuit after straight module, make time delay control The electrical switch of circuit processed is alternately on, closed mode, the voltage letter of the boot-strap circuit output being connected with this electrical switch Number alternate level signal is modulated into by alternating signal;During electrical switch conducting, power supply supplies to the integrating circuit of delay control circuit Electricity, is integrated computing using this integrating circuit and exports high level signal to alternate level signal, and high level signal is through prolonging When control circuit audion q19 after turn on boot-strap circuit.
CN201611031761.9A 2016-11-22 2016-11-22 A kind of delay switch electromechanics road and delay switch machine control method Active CN106374897B (en)

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WO2019024212A1 (en) * 2017-08-01 2019-02-07 深圳市光峰光电技术有限公司 Power switch control circuit and projector
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CN111427279A (en) * 2020-02-25 2020-07-17 江苏亨通问天量子信息研究院有限公司 Software self-locking type key on-off control system and method
CN112843491A (en) * 2021-02-08 2021-05-28 深圳天基权健康科技集团股份有限公司 Switching circuit, semiconductor laser treatment equipment and power supply switching control method
CN113625856A (en) * 2021-07-26 2021-11-09 上海金卓科技有限公司 Switching on and shutting down circuit and electronic equipment
CN114567308A (en) * 2022-04-19 2022-05-31 深圳市欧拉智造科技有限公司 Switch circuit, control method thereof and electronic equipment
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CN112843491A (en) * 2021-02-08 2021-05-28 深圳天基权健康科技集团股份有限公司 Switching circuit, semiconductor laser treatment equipment and power supply switching control method
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CN113625856A (en) * 2021-07-26 2021-11-09 上海金卓科技有限公司 Switching on and shutting down circuit and electronic equipment
CN114567308A (en) * 2022-04-19 2022-05-31 深圳市欧拉智造科技有限公司 Switch circuit, control method thereof and electronic equipment
CN114567308B (en) * 2022-04-19 2022-08-23 深圳市欧拉智造科技有限公司 Switch circuit, control method thereof and electronic equipment
WO2024040419A1 (en) * 2022-08-23 2024-02-29 厦门新能达科技有限公司 Battery heating device, battery management system, battery pack, and electric apparatus

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