CN106370063A - Manufacturing method for colorful firecrackers - Google Patents

Manufacturing method for colorful firecrackers Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106370063A
CN106370063A CN201610755149.XA CN201610755149A CN106370063A CN 106370063 A CN106370063 A CN 106370063A CN 201610755149 A CN201610755149 A CN 201610755149A CN 106370063 A CN106370063 A CN 106370063A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
component
potassium
manufacture method
chlorinated rubber
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CN201610755149.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106370063B (en
Inventor
陈德华
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Yingpan Beihai Port City Of Tieshan Fireworks Factory
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Priority to CN201610755149.XA priority Critical patent/CN106370063B/en
Publication of CN106370063A publication Critical patent/CN106370063A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42BEXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B4/00Fireworks, i.e. pyrotechnic devices for amusement, display, illumination or signal purposes
    • F42B4/30Manufacture
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C06EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
    • C06BEXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
    • C06B33/00Compositions containing particulate metal, alloy, boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium with at least one oxygen supplying material which is either a metal oxide or a salt, organic or inorganic, capable of yielding a metal oxide
    • C06B33/12Compositions containing particulate metal, alloy, boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium with at least one oxygen supplying material which is either a metal oxide or a salt, organic or inorganic, capable of yielding a metal oxide the material being two or more oxygen-yielding compounds
    • C06B33/14Compositions containing particulate metal, alloy, boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium with at least one oxygen supplying material which is either a metal oxide or a salt, organic or inorganic, capable of yielding a metal oxide the material being two or more oxygen-yielding compounds at least one being an inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt

Abstract

The invention discloses a manufacturing method for colorful firecrackers. The manufacturing method comprises the steps that firstly, a component A and a component B are used for preparing a chemical, the component A comprises, by weight, 40-45 parts of potassium perchlorate, 7-10 parts of aluminum powder, 7-10 parts of barium nitrate, 2-2.5 parts of antimonous oxide and 0.8-3 parts of chlorinated rubber, the component B comprises, by weight, 40-45 parts of potassium perchlorate, 7-10 parts of aluminum powder, 7-10 parts of nitrate of potash, 1-4 parts of chlorinated rubber, 7-9 parts of starch and 8-9 parts of phenolic resin, the component B is evenly divided into several parts each accounting for 3 g-4 g, the component A is evenly divided into several parts each accounting for 0.5 g-1 g, and chemical particles with each part of the component A as a core and each part of the component B as a coating are manufactured; and secondly, a paper drum is filled with the chemical. The colorful firecrackers are more environment-friendly and safer, and colors are more abundant during setting off.

Description

Multicolored firecracker manufacture method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of five colours firecracker manufacture method.
Background technology
Firecracker is one of celebrating article that people commonly use, and either celebrates a festival or marriage marriage, enters to learn and be transferred and promoted and big Summer completion, shop opening, firecracker is seted off to show congratulation by metropolis.The oxidant that traditional medicament is adopted is potassium nitrate, modern age Then potassium nitrate is replaced as oxidant by potassium chlorate, because the heat stability of both oxidants is all very poor, easily cause safety Accident, and No. 52 files of the General Office of the State Council in 2002 are even more and specify: fireworks and firecrackers industry production is forbidden to use potassium chlorate;Simultaneously Sulfur is used as reducing agent in a large number, and sulfur itself is a kind of very active combustible of chemical property, more reduces The stability of medicament, and poisonous and hazardous sulfur dioxide gas can be produced after setting off, affect environment, native land man makes to this restriction With.Accordingly, it would be desirable to a kind of more environmentally friendly and safe firecrackers.
Content of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the present invention has designed and developed a kind of more environmentally friendly, safer, coloury five colours firecracker making Method.
The technical scheme that the present invention provides is:
A kind of five colours firecracker manufacture method, comprising:
Step (1) prepares medicament using component a and component b;Described component a is by the following components group of meter by weight Become: 40~45 parts of potassium hyperchlorate, 7~10 parts of aluminium powder, 7~10 parts of barium nitrate, 2~2.5 parts of antimony oxide, chlorinated rubber 0.8 ~3 parts;Described component b is made up of the following components of meter by weight: 40~45 parts of potassium hyperchlorate, 7~10 parts of aluminium powder, nitric acid 7~10 parts of potassium, 1~4 part of chlorinated rubber, 7~9 parts of starch, 8~9 parts of phenolic resin;Component b is divided into several pieces, every part 3 ~4g, and every part of component b kneading is become cake skin shape;Component a is divided into several pieces, every part of 0.5~1g;Every part of component a is put In every part of component b, make with every part of component a as core, the pharmacy particle with every part of component b as skin;
Step (2) loads described medicament in paper web.
Preferably, in described multicolored firecracker manufacture method, described component a is by the following components group of meter by weight Become: 45 parts of potassium hyperchlorate, 10 parts of aluminium powder, 10 parts of barium nitrate, 2.5 parts of antimony oxide, 3 parts of chlorinated rubber.
Preferably, in described multicolored firecracker manufacture method, described component b is by the following components group of meter by weight Become: 40 parts of potassium hyperchlorate, 7 parts of aluminium powder, 7 parts of potassium nitrate, 1 part of chlorinated rubber, 7 parts of starch, 8 parts of phenolic resin.
Preferably, in described multicolored firecracker manufacture method, component b is divided into several pieces, every part of 4g;By component a It is divided into several pieces, every part of 1g.
Preferably, in described multicolored firecracker manufacture method, the particle diameter of described pharmacy particle is 0.8~1mm.
Five colours firecracker manufacture method of the present invention does not adopt potassium chlorate, sulfide, more environmentally friendly, safer, Er Qieben Two kinds of components are made pharmacy particle by invention, and when setting off, color is more rich.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below, with make those skilled in the art with reference to specification word being capable of evidence To implement.
The present invention provides a kind of five colours firecracker manufacture method, comprising: step (1) prepares medicament using component a and component b; Described component a is made up of the following components of meter by weight: 40~45 parts of potassium hyperchlorate, 7~10 parts of aluminium powder, and barium nitrate 7~ 10 parts, 2~2.5 parts of antimony oxide, 0.8~3 part of chlorinated rubber;Described component b is by the following components group of meter by weight Become: 40~45 parts of potassium hyperchlorate, 7~10 parts of aluminium powder, 7~10 parts of potassium nitrate, 1~4 part of chlorinated rubber, 7~9 parts of starch, phenolic aldehyde 8~9 parts of resin;Component b is divided into several pieces, every part of 3~4g, and every part of component b kneading is become cake skin shape;Component a is equal It is divided into several pieces, every part of 0.5~1g;Every part of component a is placed in every part of component b, makes with every part of component a as core, with every part Component b is the pharmacy particle of skin;Step (2) loads described medicament in paper web.
The present invention selects component a and component b, contains barium nitrate, contain potassium nitrate, barium nitrate and nitre in component b in component a Sour potassium can bring the smog of different colours.Phenolic resin in component b and starch ensure that component b can be with molding it is ensured that medicament The integrity of granule.When setting off, component b of outer layer is first seted off, and sends a kind of smog of color;After intervals, internal layer Component a just burn, and send the smog of another kind of color.The difference that the firecracker that the present invention prepares is sent when setting off The smog of color discharges successively, thus increased the stereovision of smog color, forms more gorgeous visual effect.
Preferably, in order to improve the color of smog, in described multicolored firecracker manufacture method, described component a is by by weight The following components composition of amount number meter: 45 parts of potassium hyperchlorate, 10 parts of aluminium powder, 10 parts of barium nitrate, 2.5 parts of antimony oxide, chlorination 3 parts of rubber.
Preferably, in order to improve the color of smog, in described multicolored firecracker manufacture method, described component b is by by weight The following components composition of amount number meter: 40 parts of potassium hyperchlorate, 7 parts of aluminium powder, 7 parts of potassium nitrate, 1 part of chlorinated rubber, 7 parts of starch, phenol 8 parts of urea formaldehyde.
Preferably, in order that the color of final smog is more rich in level, in described multicolored firecracker manufacture method, by group B is divided to be divided into several pieces, every part of 4g;Component a is divided into several pieces, every part of 1g.
Preferably, in order to promote pharmacy particle fully to set off, in described multicolored firecracker manufacture method, described medicament The particle diameter of grain is 0.8~1mm.
Embodiment one
Step (1) prepares medicament using component a and component b;Described component a is by the following components group of meter by weight Become: 40 parts of potassium hyperchlorate, 7 parts of aluminium powder, 7 parts of barium nitrate, 2 parts of antimony oxide, 0.8 part of chlorinated rubber;Described component b is by by weight The following components composition of amount number meter: 45 parts of potassium hyperchlorate, 10 parts of aluminium powder, 10 parts of potassium nitrate, 4 parts of chlorinated rubber, 9 parts of starch, 9 parts of phenolic resin;Component b is divided into several pieces, every part of 3g, and every part of component b kneading is become cake skin shape;Component a is divided equally For several pieces, every part of 0.5g;Every part of component a is placed in every part of component b, makes with every part of component a as core, with every part of component b Pharmacy particle for skin;
Step (2) loads described medicament in paper web.
Embodiment two
Step (1) prepares medicament using component a and component b;Described component a is by the following components group of meter by weight Become: 45 parts of potassium hyperchlorate, 10 parts of aluminium powder, 10 parts of barium nitrate, 2.5 parts of antimony oxide, 3 parts of chlorinated rubber;Described component b is by pressing The following components composition of parts by weight meter: 40 parts of potassium hyperchlorate, 7 parts of aluminium powder, 7 parts of potassium nitrate, 1 part of chlorinated rubber, 7 parts of starch, 8 parts of phenolic resin;Component b is divided into several pieces, every part of 4g, and every part of component b kneading is become cake skin shape;Component a is divided equally For several pieces, every part of 1g;Every part of component a is placed in every part of component b, makes with every part of component a as core, with every part of component b be The pharmacy particle of skin;
Step (2) loads described medicament in paper web.
Although embodiment of the present invention is disclosed as above, it is not restricted to listed in description and embodiment With, it can be applied to various suitable the field of the invention completely, for those skilled in the art, can be easily Realize other modification, therefore under the general concept being limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, the present invention does not limit In specific details.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of five colours firecracker manufacture method is it is characterised in that include:
Step (1) prepares medicament using component a and component b;Described component a is made up of the following components of meter by weight: high 40~45 parts of potassium chlorate, 7~10 parts of aluminium powder, 7~10 parts of barium nitrate, 2~2.5 parts of antimony oxide, 0.8~3 part of chlorinated rubber; Described component b is made up of the following components of meter by weight: 40~45 parts of potassium hyperchlorate, 7~10 parts of aluminium powder, and potassium nitrate 7~ 10 parts, 1~4 part of chlorinated rubber, 7~9 parts of starch, 8~9 parts of phenolic resin;Component b is divided into several pieces, every part of 3~4g, And every part of component b kneading is become cake skin shape;Component a is divided into several pieces, every part of 0.5~1g;Every part of component a is placed in every part In component b, make with every part of component a as core, the pharmacy particle with every part of component b as skin;
Step (2) loads described medicament in paper web.
2. five colours firecracker manufacture method as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that described component a is by meter by weight Following components forms: 45 parts of potassium hyperchlorate, 10 parts of aluminium powder, 10 parts of barium nitrate, 2.5 parts of antimony oxide, 3 parts of chlorinated rubber.
3. five colours firecracker manufacture method as claimed in claim 2 is it is characterised in that described component b is by meter by weight Following components forms: 40 parts of potassium hyperchlorate, 7 parts of aluminium powder, 7 parts of potassium nitrate, 1 part of chlorinated rubber, 7 parts of starch, 8 parts of phenolic resin.
4. five colours firecracker manufacture method as claimed in claim 3 is it is characterised in that be divided into several pieces by component b, every part 4g;Component a is divided into several pieces, every part of 1g.
5. as claimed in claim 1 the five colours firecracker manufacture method it is characterised in that described pharmacy particle particle diameter be 0.8~ 1mm.
CN201610755149.XA 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 Multicolored firecracker production method Active CN106370063B (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN86103172A (en) * 1986-05-05 1987-09-16 中山大学 Powder for coloured safety fireworks
CN1348090A (en) * 2001-11-05 2002-05-08 欧定锋 Environment protecting explosive-free safe color-light firecrackers and the production technique
JP2002173390A (en) * 2000-12-01 2002-06-21 Inoue Gangu Enka Kk Fuse for toy firecrackers
CN1374499A (en) * 2001-03-11 2002-10-16 宾攀 Safe colour-light firecrackers and their making process and apparatus
CN1438467A (en) * 2003-02-25 2003-08-27 赵月明 Safety fireworks
CN102249827A (en) * 2010-05-21 2011-11-23 李辉 Novel colored and fragrant firecracker
CN104829401A (en) * 2015-05-25 2015-08-12 雍和平 Safe environment-friendly colorful firecracker reagent and method for preparing colorful firecracker by using reagent

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN86103172A (en) * 1986-05-05 1987-09-16 中山大学 Powder for coloured safety fireworks
JP2002173390A (en) * 2000-12-01 2002-06-21 Inoue Gangu Enka Kk Fuse for toy firecrackers
CN1374499A (en) * 2001-03-11 2002-10-16 宾攀 Safe colour-light firecrackers and their making process and apparatus
CN1348090A (en) * 2001-11-05 2002-05-08 欧定锋 Environment protecting explosive-free safe color-light firecrackers and the production technique
CN1438467A (en) * 2003-02-25 2003-08-27 赵月明 Safety fireworks
CN102249827A (en) * 2010-05-21 2011-11-23 李辉 Novel colored and fragrant firecracker
CN104829401A (en) * 2015-05-25 2015-08-12 雍和平 Safe environment-friendly colorful firecracker reagent and method for preparing colorful firecracker by using reagent

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Effective date of registration: 20180817

Address after: 536000 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Beihai Tieshan port area pan Ying Town deer pond village committee big deer pond village 81

Applicant after: Huang Shiren

Address before: 536000 deer pond, Ying pan Town, Tieshan port, Beihai, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Applicant before: Yingpan Beihai port city of Tieshan fireworks factory

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