CN106362335A - Fire extinguishing bomb based on aerial throwing mode - Google Patents

Fire extinguishing bomb based on aerial throwing mode Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106362335A
CN106362335A CN201610930267.XA CN201610930267A CN106362335A CN 106362335 A CN106362335 A CN 106362335A CN 201610930267 A CN201610930267 A CN 201610930267A CN 106362335 A CN106362335 A CN 106362335A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fire extinguishing
fire
fire extinguisher
fuse
extinguisher bomb
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610930267.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨兴光
杜海文
后德龙
贾倩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Institute of Electronic System Engineering
Original Assignee
Beijing Institute of Electronic System Engineering
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Institute of Electronic System Engineering filed Critical Beijing Institute of Electronic System Engineering
Publication of CN106362335A publication Critical patent/CN106362335A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C19/00Hand fire-extinguishers in which the extinguishing substance is expelled by an explosion; Exploding containers thrown into the fire

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a fire extinguishing bomb based on an aerial throwing mode. By adoption of the fire extinguishing bomb based on the aerial throwing mode, the problems that in a high-rise building fire extinguishing process, the unfolding time of a special fire-fighting truck is long, the safety of firefighters is threatened, and the fire extinguishing efficiency is low are solved. A carrier is designed for carrying the fire extinguishing bomb and flies to the position near a fire point according to high-rise building fire extinguishing characteristics, then the fire extinguishing bomb is launched and penetrates through glass to enter a room, the fire extinguishing bomb explodes in the air, fire extinguishing agents are thrown for fire extinguishing, and thus the purpose of initial-stage fire extinguishing or fire intensity relieving is achieved.

Description

A kind of based on the fire extinguisher bomb shedding pattern in the air
Technical field
The present invention relates to fire extinguisher bomb, more particularly to a kind of based on the fire extinguisher bomb shedding pattern in the air.
Background technology
With the raising of China's skyscraper quantity and height, fire-fighting and rescue pressure increasingly increases.For skyscraper Interior catches fire, and the fire-fighting mode commonly used at present has three kinds.
The first fireman enter scene, manually closely stamp out a fire, exist jeopardize fireman safety, climbing efficiency low The problems such as;
The automatic fire extinguisher installed in second building senses the condition of a fire, and triggering automatically stamps out a fire, and there is false touch Send out and bring disaster to the problem of surrounding neighbours;
The third outdoor erection aerial ladder, destroys window, manually puts out the condition of a fire, have that car body is roomy, duration of run length, maintenance The problems such as complicated with Support Equipment, thus bring many rescue sites to limit, have impact on the performance of rescue outfit performance.
Content of the invention
The present invention be solve prior art exist technical problem, there is provided a kind of based on the fire extinguishing shedding pattern in the air Bullet, to solve special type fire control vehicle duration of run length present in high-rise building fire extinguishing procedure, to jeopardize fireman's safety, fire extinguishing effect The low problem of rate.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts following technical proposals:
A kind of based on the fire extinguisher bomb shedding pattern in the air, this fire extinguisher bomb includes blast cap 1, housing 2 and end cap 5, described blast cap 1st, affixed formation one is used for carrying the bullet chamber of ammunition successively for housing 2 and end cap 5;
Described bullet chamber includes fuse groove and medicament chamber, is provided with the fuse 3 contacting with blast cap in described fuse groove;
Described medicament intracavity be provided with for carry shed medicine shed pipe 4, other spaces of described medicament intracavity are used for holding Carry extinguishing chemical;
The described medicine of shedding shed in pipe 4 is ignited by fuse 3.
Preferably, described fuse 3 includes:
Signal acquisition module, clashes into signal for gathering blast cap 1, and the trigger as fuze actuation;
Time delay module, based on described trigger, according to predetermined time delay, and sends igniting letter when reaching delay adjustmentses Number;
Ignition module, based on ignition signal, igniting blasting sheds medicine.
Preferably, described signal acquisition module adopts piezotransistor.
Preferably, described time delay module adopts delay switch.
Preferably, dead in line, described one end shedding pipe 4 and the fuse of the described axis shedding pipe 4 and described housing 2 3 is fixing, and the other end is fixing with end cap 5.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
Technical scheme of the present invention carries fire extinguisher bomb using carrier and flies near ignition point, directly fire area is carried out Drop a bomb fire extinguishing, in fire extinguisher bomb blast process, extinguishing chemical directly a little can be put out a fire to catching fire with large area, realizes being directed to Ignition point carry out quickly, precise fire extinguishing effect, save the time of conventional fire-extinguishing apparatus, reach first arrival first attack or postpone fire The purpose of gesture.
Brief description
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail;
Fig. 1 illustrates the schematic diagram of fire extinguisher bomb described in this programme.
1st, blast cap, 2, housing, 3, fuse, 4, shed pipe, 5, end cap, 6, extinguishing chemical, 7, shed medicine.
Specific embodiment
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the present invention, with reference to preferred embodiments and drawings, the present invention is done further Bright.In accompanying drawing, similar part is indicated with identical reference.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that institute is concrete below The content of description is illustrative and be not restrictive, and should not be limited the scope of the invention with this.
As shown in figure 1, the invention discloses a kind of based on the fire extinguisher bomb shedding pattern in the air, this fire extinguisher bomb include blast cap 1, Housing 2 and end cap 5, described blast cap 1, housing 2 and end cap 5 are affixed successively to form one for carrying the bullet chamber of ammunition;Described bullet chamber Including fuse groove and medicament chamber, in described fuse groove, it is provided with the fuse 3 contacting with blast cap;Described medicament intracavity is provided with for carrying That sheds medicine sheds pipe 4, and other spaces of described medicament intracavity are used for carrying extinguishing chemical;The described axis shedding pipe 4 with described The dead in line of housing 2, described one end shedding pipe 4 is fixed with fuse 3, and the other end is fixing with end cap 5;Described shed in pipe 4 Medicine of shedding ignited by fuse 3.Wherein, described fuse 3 includes: signal acquisition module, clashes into signal for gathering blast cap 1, And the trigger as fuze actuation;Time delay module, based on described trigger, according to predetermined time delay, and reaches time delay Ignition signal is sent during setting;Ignition module, based on ignition signal, igniting blasting sheds medicine.
When fire extinguisher bomb described in this programme uses, carry fire extinguisher bomb using carriers such as unmanned planes and fly to fire area, reach Behind incident point, fire extinguisher bomb is projected to fire area.When fire extinguisher bomb strikes barrier, fuse 3 collection blast cap 1 on fire extinguisher bomb Shock signal, and produce the trigger of igniting, the delay switch in fuse 3 is prolonged according to delay time set in advance Lag ignition, ignites to shed and sheds medicine in pipe 4, and while shedding medicine blast, body is also blown therewith, the extinguishing chemical in body Uniformly shed to fire area, realized the control of fire to ignition point.
Below by one group of example, this programme is described further.
This example is so that skyscraper interior catches fire as a example.Carry fire extinguisher bomb using carriers such as unmanned planes to fly to skyscraper Impact point, fire extinguisher bomb is projected to the fire area of skyscraper.When striking the glass on window when fire extinguisher bomb, fire extinguisher bomb The shock signal of upper fuse 3 collection blast cap 1, and produce the trigger of igniting, it is configured with delay switch due in fuse 3, draw Letter 3 can carry out late ignition according to delay time set in advance, can continue to fly so when fire extinguisher bomb penetrates glass To dot center of catching fire, it is ensured that fire extinguisher bomb reaches, the dot center's time point that catches fire is hot to be exploded, and allows extinguishing chemical play maximum at ignition center Fire extinguishing function.Thus quick, accurate, the effective intensity of a fire to fire area is put out or is controlled.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is only intended to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and is not right The restriction of embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the field, also may be used on the basis of the above description To make other changes in different forms, all of embodiment cannot be exhaustive here, every belong to this Obvious change that bright technical scheme is extended out or change the row still in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of based on the fire extinguisher bomb shedding pattern in the air it is characterised in that this fire extinguisher bomb include blast cap (1), housing (2) and end Lid (5), described blast cap (1), housing (2) and end cap (5) are affixed successively to form one for carrying the bullet chamber of ammunition;
Described bullet chamber includes fuse groove and medicament chamber, is provided with the fuse (3) contacting with blast cap in described fuse groove;
Described medicament intracavity be provided with for carry shed medicine shed pipe (4), other spaces of described medicament intracavity are used for carrying Extinguishing chemical;
The described medicine of shedding shed in pipe (4) passes through fuse (3) ignition.
2. fire extinguisher bomb according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described fuse (3) includes:
Signal acquisition module, clashes into signal for gathering blast cap (1), and the trigger as fuze actuation;
Time delay module, based on described trigger, according to predetermined time delay, and sends ignition signal when reaching delay adjustmentses;
Ignition module, based on ignition signal, igniting blasting sheds medicine.
3. fire extinguisher bomb according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that described signal acquisition module adopts piezotransistor.
4. fire extinguisher bomb according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that described time delay module adopts delay switch.
5. fire extinguisher bomb according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that the described axis shedding pipe (4) and described housing (2) Dead in line, described one end shedding pipe (4) is fixed with fuse (3), and the other end is fixing with end cap (5).
CN201610930267.XA 2016-08-02 2016-10-31 Fire extinguishing bomb based on aerial throwing mode Pending CN106362335A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620826486 2016-08-02
CN2016208264869 2016-08-02

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106362335A true CN106362335A (en) 2017-02-01

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610930267.XA Pending CN106362335A (en) 2016-08-02 2016-10-31 Fire extinguishing bomb based on aerial throwing mode

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106362335A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109692413A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-04-30 武汉中成世纪系统工程有限公司孝感孝天路分公司 A kind of empty quick-fried extinguishing device of memorial alloy constraint formula
CN110237462A (en) * 2019-06-10 2019-09-17 西北工业大学 A kind of monocoque fire extinguisher bomb using flexible inner
CN113063325A (en) * 2021-03-15 2021-07-02 中国人民解放军93213部队 Emergency air action device for nuclear accident

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2560772A1 (en) * 1984-03-12 1985-09-13 Ascencio Da Costa Paulo Carbon dioxide snow unit (carrying a device for dispersion and orientation of the explosion) which is adaptable to miliary grenade launchers
RU2108825C1 (en) * 1996-02-14 1998-04-20 Пермский завод им.С.М.Кирова Thrown fire extinguisher
CN104399208A (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-03-11 重庆长江特种装备有限公司 Forest fire-extinguishing bomb
CN104474652A (en) * 2014-12-02 2015-04-01 湖南龙泉安防装备有限公司 Shelling projection type forest fire extinguisher

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2560772A1 (en) * 1984-03-12 1985-09-13 Ascencio Da Costa Paulo Carbon dioxide snow unit (carrying a device for dispersion and orientation of the explosion) which is adaptable to miliary grenade launchers
RU2108825C1 (en) * 1996-02-14 1998-04-20 Пермский завод им.С.М.Кирова Thrown fire extinguisher
CN104474652A (en) * 2014-12-02 2015-04-01 湖南龙泉安防装备有限公司 Shelling projection type forest fire extinguisher
CN104399208A (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-03-11 重庆长江特种装备有限公司 Forest fire-extinguishing bomb

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109692413A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-04-30 武汉中成世纪系统工程有限公司孝感孝天路分公司 A kind of empty quick-fried extinguishing device of memorial alloy constraint formula
CN110237462A (en) * 2019-06-10 2019-09-17 西北工业大学 A kind of monocoque fire extinguisher bomb using flexible inner
CN110237462B (en) * 2019-06-10 2022-02-08 西北工业大学 Hard shell type fire extinguishing bomb adopting flexible inner container
CN113063325A (en) * 2021-03-15 2021-07-02 中国人民解放军93213部队 Emergency air action device for nuclear accident

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Application publication date: 20170201