CN106360674A - Radix puerariae nutritional powder and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Radix puerariae nutritional powder and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
Abstract
The present invention discloses radix puerariae nutritional powder and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of food. The radix puerariae nutritional powder is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 1,000-2,000 parts of radix puerariae starch, 200-300 parts of Chinese yams, 200-300 parts of rhizoma polygonati, 200-300 parts of red dates, 200-300 parts of lotus seeds, 200-300 parts of semen euryales, 200-300 parts of longan pulps, 200-300 parts of poria cocos, 200-300 parts of raspberries and 1,000-2,000 parts of honey. The radix puerariae nutritional powder is prepared by using the radix puerariae powder as main body, and combining various medicinal and edible homogenously Chinese herb medicines of the Chinese yams, rhizoma polygonati, red dates, lotus seeds, semen euryales, longan pulps, poria cocos, raspberries, etc., so that the radix puerariae nutritional powder has efficacies of nourishing yin for moistening dryness, moistening lungs and tonifying stomach, lowering sugar and lipids, dispelling alcohol, lowering cholesterol, clearing heat and relieving toxins, and causing diuresis and relaxing bowels, and at the same time is free of antibacterial agents, preservatives and other chemical additives, natural and environmentally protective, and free of any toxic or side effects.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of kudzuvine root nutrition powder and preparation method thereof, belong to food technology field.
Background technology
Radix Puerariae is the dry root of legume pueraria lobata, practises and claims Herba Gelsemii Elegantis.Autumn, the excavation of season in winter two, take advantage of fresh-cut and become sheet or fritter
It is dried.The main component of Radix Puerariae is starch, additionally contains about 12% flavone compound, and main active is big
Legumin, daidzin, puerarin, puerarin -7- xyloside etc.；And contain daucosterol, aminoacid, Coumarinses etc., also contain egg
The mineral such as white matter, aminoacid, ferrum sugared and needed by human, calcium, copper, selenium, are all-ages famous and precious tonic, have " thousand
The good reputation of year Radix Ginseng ".Existing medical value, and the effect of nutritious health care, mainly originate in Hubei, Guizhou, Guangxi, Jiangsu, river
The ground such as west, Hunan.
Modern medicine study shows: the puerarin in Radix Puerariae and Flavonoid substances have expansion to make to coronary artery and cerebrovascular
With blood flow coronarius can be increased, reduces vascular resistance, adjust blood circulation of human body, reduce the oxygen consumption of cardiac muscle, and have
Blood circulation promoting and blood stasis dispelling, improve the effect such as microcirculation, thus Radix Puerariae has relieving spasm to stop pain, prevents and treats hypertension, coronary heart disease, dizziness, headache, the heart
The commonly encountered diseases such as angor, myocardial infarction, nervous headache, retina arteriovenous obstruction, sudden deafness, also have clearing away heat and cooling blood,
Anti-inflammation, antiallergic, antiviral, anti-diabetic complication etc. act on.In addition it also have free radical resisting, antioxidation, anticancer and
The function of enhancing human body immunity power.
Because Radix Puerariae has more medicinal and health-care effect, therefore occur in that now the food being much added with Radix Puerariae,
Such as powder of Radix Puerariae, but powder of Radix Puerariae in the market eat lightly seasoned tasteless, do not meet masses taste.
In consideration of it, being necessary to provide a kind of new Amylum Puerariae Radicis nutritive powder, to solve the deficiencies in the prior art.
Content of the invention
An object of the present invention, is to provide a kind of kudzuvine root nutrition powder.The powder of Radix Puerariae of the present invention, based on powder of Radix Puerariae,
It is equipped with the Chinese herbal medicine of multiple integration of edible and medicinal herbs again, many medicines share, and reasonable raw material proportioning, not only play effect of Radix Puerariae well,
And mouthfeel nutrition is all good, meets popular taste, there is larger market potential.
The technical scheme is that a kind of kudzuvine root nutrition powder, by following parts by weight
Raw material is made: 1000～2000 parts of Radix Puerariae starch, 200～300 parts of Rhizoma Dioscoreae, 200～300 parts of Rhizoma Polygonati, 200～300 parts of Fructus Jujubae, lotus
200～300 parts of son, 200～300 parts of Semen Euryaless, 200～300 parts of Arillus Longan, 200～300 parts of Poria, 200～300 parts of Fructus Rubi
With 1000～2000 parts of Mel.
The effect of each raw material that the present invention selects is respectively as follows: Radix Puerariae, sweet in the mouth, pungent, cool in nature, attaches to the lung and stomach meridians, has expelling pathogenic factors from muscles to move back
The effect of heat, rash, promoting the production of body fluid to quench thirst, Shengyang Zhixie；Rhizoma Dioscoreae, sweet in the mouth, mild-natured, return lung, spleen, kidney channel, have spleen invigorating, tonifying the lung, reinforce the kidney,
The effect of benefit essence；Rhizoma Polygonati, is the rhizome of liliaceous plant Rhizoma Polygonati etc., sweet in the mouth, mild-natured, returns spleen, lung, kidney channel, has boosting qi and nourishing yin, is good for
The effect of spleen, lung moistening, kidney tonifying；Fructus Jujubae, sweet in the mouth, warm in nature, returns spleen, stomach, there are invigorating the spleen and replenishing QI, nourishing blood to tranquillize the mind, the work(of the mitigation property of medicine
Effect；Semen Nelumbinis, sweet in the mouth, puckery, mild-natured, GUIXIN, spleen, kidney, stomach, liver, bladder warp, there are tonifying spleen and stopping diarrhea, leukorrhagia stopping, kidney tonifying arresting seminal emission, nourishing heart peace
Refreshing the effect of；Semen Euryaless, sweet in the mouth, puckery, mild-natured, returns spleen, kidney channel, there are reinforcing the kindey to control nocturnal emission, spleen reinforcing stopping leak；Arillus Longan, sweet in the mouth, property
Temperature, GUIXIN, spleen channel, there is eliminating fire and detoxication；Mel, sweet in the mouth, mild-natured, return lung, spleen, large intestine channel, have invigorating middle warmer, moisturize, pain relieving,
Merit of removing toxic substances is imitated；Fructus Rubi, sweet in the mouth, acid, warm in nature, return kidney, bladder warp, have invigorating the liver and kidney, urine reducing, supporing yang, controlling nocturnal emission with astringent drugs, the work(of improving eyesight
Effect.Above all taste raw materials play single effect while, play altogether nourshing Yin and drynsessmoistening prescription, lung moistening nourishing the stomach, hypoglycemic, Dealcoholic sobering-up,
Cholesterol reducing, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, the work(of diuresis relieving constipation.
The present invention is based on powder of Radix Puerariae, then is equipped with Rhizoma Dioscoreae, Rhizoma Polygonati, Fructus Jujubae, Semen Nelumbinis, Semen Euryaless, Arillus Longan, Poria and covers basin
The Chinese herbal medicine of multiple integration of edible and medicinal herbs such as son, many medicines share, and play nourshing Yin and drynsessmoistening prescription, lung moistening nourishing the stomach, hypoglycemic, Dealcoholic sobering-up, fall altogether
Cholesterol, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, the work(of diuresis relieving constipation.Additionally, reasonable raw material proportioning, not only play effect of Radix Puerariae well, and
Mouthfeel nutrition is all good, meets popular taste, has larger market potential.Meanwhile, add without the chemistry such as antibacterial, preservative
Agent, natural environmental-protective, without any side effects.
On the basis of technique scheme, the present invention can also do following improvement.
Further, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: 1500 parts of Radix Puerariae starch, 250 parts of Rhizoma Dioscoreae, 250 parts of Rhizoma Polygonati, red
250 parts of Fructus Jujubae, 250 parts of Semen Nelumbinis, 250 parts of Semen Euryaless, 250 parts of Arillus Longan, 250 parts of Poria, 250 parts of Fructus Rubi and 1500 parts of Mel.
The second object of the present invention, is to provide a kind of preparation method of kudzuvine root nutrition powder.The preparation method of the present invention, not only
Retain the original beneficiating ingredient of Radix Puerariae, color and luster and local flavor well, also give full play to effect of other Chinese medicinal components, and mouth
Sense, nutrition are all good, and preparation method is simple, wide market, suitable large-scale production.
The technical scheme is that a kind of preparation method of kudzuvine root nutrition powder, including such as
Lower step:
(1) weigh the fully dried raw material of following parts by weight: 200～300 parts of Rhizoma Dioscoreae, Rhizoma Polygonati 200～300 respectively
Part, 200～300 parts of Fructus Jujubae, 200～30 parts of Semen Nelumbinis, 200～300 parts of Semen Euryaless, 200～300 parts of Arillus Longan, Poria 200～300
Part and 200～300 parts of Fructus Rubi, after being crushed to 30～60 mesh respectively, mix homogeneously, obtain mixed material 1；
(2) add Radix Puerariae starch 1000～2000 weight portion in the mixed material 1 that step (1) obtains, after mix homogeneously,
Expanded, 80～135 DEG C of swelling temperature, expanded time 1～2min, then micronizing to particle diameter be 100～120 mesh, mixed
Material 2；
(3) in the mixed material 2 that step (2) obtains, add Mel 1000～2000 weight portion, after mix homogeneously, system
Grain, sieves, and is dried, and packaging obtains final product described kudzuvine root nutrition powder.
The principle of the present invention: after first the Chinese herbal medicine of integration of edible and medicinal herbs being pulverized, then with Radix Puerariae starch mixing after expanded, by Radix Puerariae
Starch swelling forms a large amount of holes, and the beneficiating ingredient such as flavone and aminoacid enters in starch hole under capillarity, thus
Improve the utilization rate of the compositions such as Radix Puerariae flavone and aminoacid.Then, add Mel, pelletize, mouthfeel nutrition is all good and easy shaping,
Sieve, be dried, finally give kudzuvine root nutrition powder.
The kudzuvine root nutrition powder being obtained using the preparation method of the present invention, not only retains the original beneficial one-tenth of Radix Puerariae well
Point, color and luster and local flavor, also give full play to effect of other Chinese medicinal components, and mouthfeel, nutrition be all good.
On the basis of technique scheme, the present invention can also do following improvement.
Further, the parts by weight of the described raw material of step (1) are: 250 parts of Rhizoma Dioscoreae, 250 parts of Rhizoma Polygonati, 250 parts of Fructus Jujubae, Semen Nelumbinis
250 parts, 250 parts of Semen Euryaless, 250 parts of Arillus Longan, 250 parts of Poria, 250 parts of Fructus Rubi.
Further, the described Radix Puerariae starch of step (2) is 1500 weight portions, and described swelling temperature is 105 DEG C, and the expanded time is
1.5min.
Further, the described Mel of step (3) is 1500 weight portions.
Further, the particle diameter of the described granulation of step (3) is 1～2mm
Further, the temperature of the described drying of step (3) is 85～95 DEG C, and the time is 3.5～4.5h.
Further, the particle diameter sieving described in step (3) is 1～2mm.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) kudzuvine root nutrition powder of the present invention, based on powder of Radix Puerariae, then be equipped with Rhizoma Dioscoreae, Rhizoma Polygonati, Fructus Jujubae, Semen Nelumbinis, Semen Euryaless,
The Chinese herbal medicine of multiple integration of edible and medicinal herbs such as Arillus Longan, Poria and Fructus Rubi, many medicines share, and play nourshing Yin and drynsessmoistening prescription, lung moistening nourishing the stomach, blood sugar lowering altogether
Lipid-loweringing, Dealcoholic sobering-up, cholesterol reducing, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, the work(of diuresis relieving constipation.
(2) kudzuvine root nutrition powder of the present invention, reasonable raw material proportioning, not only play effect of Radix Puerariae well, and mouthfeel,
Nutrition is all good, meets popular taste.
(3) kudzuvine root nutrition powder of the present invention, directly can be brewed with boiled water and eat it is easy to incorporate daily life,
Price relatively cheap it is easy to promote.
(4) present invention does not contain the chemical addition agent such as antibacterial, preservative, natural environmental-protective, without any side effects.
(5) preparation method of the present invention, not only retains the original beneficiating ingredient of Radix Puerariae, color and luster and local flavor well, also fills
Effects of other Chinese medicinal components is waved in distribution, and mouthfeel, nutrition are all good, and preparation method is simple, wide market, is suitable for rule
Modelling produces.
(6) preparation method of the present invention is simple, wide market, suitable large-scale production.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the principle of the present invention and feature are described, example is served only for explaining this
Bright, it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
The kudzuvine root nutrition powder of the present embodiment, is made up of the raw material of following weight: Radix Puerariae starch 1000kg, Rhizoma Dioscoreae 300kg, Huang
Smart 200kg, Fructus Jujubae 300kg, Semen Nelumbinis 200kg, Semen Euryaless 300kg, Arillus Longan 200kg, Poria 300kg, Fructus Rubi 200kg and Mel
2000kg.
The preparation method of above-mentioned kudzuvine root nutrition powder, comprises the steps:
(1) weigh the fully dried raw material of following weight respectively: Rhizoma Dioscoreae 300kg, Rhizoma Polygonati 200kg, Fructus Jujubae 300kg,
Semen Nelumbinis 200kg, Semen Euryaless 300kg, Arillus Longan 200kg, Poria 300kg and Fructus Rubi 200kg, after being crushed to 30 mesh respectively, mixing
Uniformly, obtain mixed material 1；
(2) add Radix Puerariae starch 1000kg in the mixed material 1 that step (1) obtains, after mix homogeneously, expanded, expanded
80 DEG C of temperature, expanded time 1min, then micronizing are 100 mesh to particle diameter, obtain mixed material 2；
(3) in the mixed material 2 that step (2) obtains, add Mel 2000kg, after mix homogeneously, make 1mm
Grain, crosses 1mm sieve, 4.5h is dried in 85 DEG C, and packaging obtains final product described kudzuvine root nutrition powder.
In microscopy powder of Radix Puerariae, parenchyma cell percentage of damage is more than 98%, and prothenchyma (of wood) crushes and is more than 90%, and starch burn degree is big
In 95%.Reconstitute above-mentioned powder of Radix Puerariae with the water that temperature is 80 DEG C.
Embodiment 2:
The kudzuvine root nutrition powder of the present embodiment, is made up of the raw material of following weight: Radix Puerariae starch 1500kg, Rhizoma Dioscoreae 250kg, Huang
Smart 250kg, Fructus Jujubae 250kg, Semen Nelumbinis 250kg, Semen Euryaless 250kg, Arillus Longan 250kg, Poria 250kg, Fructus Rubi 250kg and Mel
1500kg.
The preparation method of above-mentioned kudzuvine root nutrition powder, comprises the steps:
(1) weigh the fully dried raw material of following weight respectively: Rhizoma Dioscoreae 250kg, Rhizoma Polygonati 250kg, Fructus Jujubae 250kg,
Semen Nelumbinis 250kg, Semen Euryaless 250kg, Arillus Longan 250kg, Poria 250kg and Fructus Rubi 250kg, after being crushed to 40 mesh respectively, mixing
Uniformly, obtain mixed material 1；
(2) add Radix Puerariae starch 1500kg in the mixed material 1 that step (1) obtains, after mix homogeneously, expanded, expanded
105 DEG C of temperature, expanded time 1.5min, then micronizing are 110 mesh to particle diameter, obtain mixed material 2；
(3) in the mixed material 2 that step (2) obtains, add Mel 2000kg, after mix homogeneously, make 2mm
Grain, crosses 2mm sieve, 4h is dried in 90 DEG C, and packaging obtains final product described kudzuvine root nutrition powder.
In microscopy powder of Radix Puerariae, parenchyma cell percentage of damage is more than 98%, and prothenchyma (of wood) crushes and is more than 90%, and starch burn degree is big
In 95%.Reconstitute above-mentioned powder of Radix Puerariae with the water that temperature is 90 DEG C.
Embodiment 3:
The kudzuvine root nutrition powder of the present embodiment, is made up of the raw material of following weight: Radix Puerariae starch 2000kg, Rhizoma Dioscoreae 200kg, Huang
Smart 300kg, Fructus Jujubae 200kg, Semen Nelumbinis 300kg, Semen Euryaless 200kg, Arillus Longan 300kg, Poria 200kg, Fructus Rubi 300kg and Mel
1000kg.
The preparation method of above-mentioned kudzuvine root nutrition powder, comprises the steps:
(1) weigh the fully dried raw material of following weight respectively: Rhizoma Dioscoreae 200kg, Rhizoma Polygonati 300kg, Fructus Jujubae 200kg,
Semen Nelumbinis 300kg, Semen Euryaless 200kg, Arillus Longan 300kg, Poria 200kg and Fructus Rubi 300kg, after being crushed to 60 mesh respectively, mixing
Uniformly, obtain mixed material 1；
(2) add Radix Puerariae starch 1000kg in the mixed material 1 that step (1) obtains, after mix homogeneously, expanded, expanded
135 DEG C of temperature, expanded time 2min, then micronizing are 120 mesh to particle diameter, obtain mixed material 2；
(3) in the mixed material 2 that step (2) obtains, add Mel 1000kg, after mix homogeneously, make 2mm
Grain, crosses 2mm sieve, 3.5h is dried in 95 DEG C, and packaging obtains final product described kudzuvine root nutrition powder.
In microscopy powder of Radix Puerariae, parenchyma cell percentage of damage is more than 98%, and prothenchyma (of wood) crushes and is more than 90%, and starch burn degree is big
In 95%.Reconstitute above-mentioned powder of Radix Puerariae with the water that temperature is 100 DEG C.
Experimental example 1
Choose organoleptic examination evaluation criterion index according to table 1 for 100 people powder of Radix Puerariae prepared to embodiment 1-3 to carry out
Sense organ judges, result of determination is as shown in table 2.
Table 1 organoleptic examination evaluation criterion index
The sensory evaluation comprehensive score of the powder of Radix Puerariae of table 2 embodiment 1-3
| Sequence number | Mouthfeel | Color and luster | Total score |
| Embodiment 1 | 9.5 | 9.6 | 9.55 |
| Embodiment 2 | 9.6 | 9.8 | 9.7 |
| Embodiment 3 | 9.6 | 9.7 | 9.65 |
Experimental example 2
By the nutritional labeling of the powder of Radix Puerariae of embodiment 1-3, detected, testing result is as shown in table 3:
The nutritional labeling testing result of the powder of Radix Puerariae of table 3 embodiment 1-3
As can be seen here, the puerarin content in the powder of Radix Puerariae that embodiment of the present invention 1-3 is obtained is much larger than standard and requires, explanation
The method that the present invention provides can improve the extraction ratio of effective ingredient in powder of Radix Puerariae, can the maximum amount of discharge in Radix Puerariae effectively to become
Point.Dietary fiber content and starch burn degree all require far above standard, illustrate by the method provided by the present invention gained powder of Radix Puerariae energy
Effectively reduce the content of cellulose and indigestibility starch in finished product, be suitable to the weak people of the digestion powers such as patient and eat.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all spirit in the present invention and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement made etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of kudzuvine root nutrition powder is it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: Radix Puerariae starch 1000～2000
Part, 200～300 parts of Rhizoma Dioscoreae, 200～300 parts of Rhizoma Polygonati, 200～300 parts of Fructus Jujubae, 200～300 parts of Semen Nelumbinis, Semen Euryaless 200～300
Part, 200～300 parts of Arillus Longan, 200～300 parts of Poria, 200～300 parts of Fructus Rubi and 1000～2000 parts of Mel.
2. a kind of kudzuvine root nutrition powder according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:
1500 parts of Radix Puerariae starch, 250 parts of Rhizoma Dioscoreae, 250 parts of Rhizoma Polygonati, 250 parts of Fructus Jujubae, 250 parts of Semen Nelumbinis, 250 parts of Semen Euryaless, 250 parts of Arillus Longan,
250 parts of Poria, 250 parts of Fructus Rubi and 1500 parts of Mel.
3. a kind of preparation method of kudzuvine root nutrition powder is it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
(1) weigh the fully dried raw material of following parts by weight respectively: 200～300 parts of Rhizoma Dioscoreae, 200～300 parts of Rhizoma Polygonati,
200～300 parts of Fructus Jujubae, 200～30 parts of Semen Nelumbinis, 200～300 parts of Semen Euryaless, 200～300 parts of Arillus Longan, 200～300 parts of Poria and
200～300 parts of Fructus Rubi, after being crushed to 30～60 mesh respectively, mix homogeneously, obtain mixed material 1；
(2) add Radix Puerariae starch 1000～2000 weight portion in the mixed material 1 that step (1) obtains, after mix homogeneously, swollen
Change, 80～135 DEG C of swelling temperature, expanded time 1～2min, then micronizing is 100～120 mesh to particle diameter, obtains mixture
Material 2；
(3) in the mixed material 2 that step (2) obtains, add Mel 1000～2000 weight portion, after mix homogeneously, pelletize, mistake
Sieve, is dried, and packaging obtains final product described kudzuvine root nutrition powder.
4. a kind of preparation method of kudzuvine root nutrition powder according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that the described raw material of step (1)
Parts by weight be: 250 parts of Rhizoma Dioscoreae, 250 parts of Rhizoma Polygonati, 250 parts of Fructus Jujubae, 250 parts of Semen Nelumbinis, 250 parts of Semen Euryaless, 250 parts of Arillus Longan, Fu
250 parts of Siberian cocklebur, 250 parts of Fructus Rubi.
5. a kind of preparation method of kudzuvine root nutrition powder according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that the described Radix Puerariae of step (2)
Starch is 1500 weight portions, and described swelling temperature is 105 DEG C, and the expanded time is 1.5min.
6. a kind of preparation method of kudzuvine root nutrition powder according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that the described Mel of step (3)
For 1500 weight portions.
7. a kind of preparation method of kudzuvine root nutrition powder according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that the described granulation of step (3)
Particle diameter be 1～2mm.
8. a kind of preparation method of kudzuvine root nutrition powder according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that the described drying of step (3)
Temperature be 85～95 DEG C, the time be 3.5～4.5h.
9. a kind of preparation method of kudzuvine root nutrition powder according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that sieve described in step (3)
Particle diameter be 1～2mm.
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| CN108719961A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-11-02 | 中南林业科技大学 | A kind of preparation method of pueraria lobata meal replacement powder |
| CN111838672A (en) * | 2020-06-20 | 2020-10-30 | 连云港绿谊农业科技有限公司 | Kudzu vine powder health-preserving nutritional powder and preparation method thereof |
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