CN106359995A - Pig feed using cassava residues as main material - Google Patents

Pig feed using cassava residues as main material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106359995A
CN106359995A CN201610772449.9A CN201610772449A CN106359995A CN 106359995 A CN106359995 A CN 106359995A CN 201610772449 A CN201610772449 A CN 201610772449A CN 106359995 A CN106359995 A CN 106359995A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
vitamin
pig feed
manioc waste
major ingredient
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610772449.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张晋滔
张晋源
何佳蔚
张裕祥
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Huazhong Agricultural University
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Huazhong Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huazhong Agricultural University filed Critical Huazhong Agricultural University
Priority to CN201610772449.9A priority Critical patent/CN106359995A/en
Publication of CN106359995A publication Critical patent/CN106359995A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2400/00Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
    • A23V2400/51Bifidobacterium
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a pig feed using cassava residues as a main material. The pig feed is prepared from 50-80 parts of cassava residues, 5-15 parts of bran, 3-15 parts of bean pulp, 6-10 parts of rapeseed meal, 1-2 parts of bone meal, 1-2 parts of fish meal, 0.5-1.5 parts of salt, 15-30 parts of cassava modified starch, 3-6 parts of glycine betaine, 20-30 parts of microecological preparation, 1-3 parts of sodium glutamate, 1-2 parts of multivitamins, 0.5-1 part of trace elements, 0.5-1 part of antioxidant and 0.5-1 part of mildew preventive. The pig feed is reasonable in formula, easily available in raw material and rich in nutrition of the raw material components; the pig feed not only can promote growth, but also can reduce the injurious ingredients including skatole, methane, benzpyrole and the like, which affect the pork quality seriously, in muscles, thus the pork quality is improved, and the requirements of the happy people for green and high-efficiency specialty foods are met.

Description

A kind of pig feed with manioc waste as major ingredient
Technical field
The invention belongs to the pig feed technical field with manioc waste as major ingredient, specially a kind of listing stage with manioc waste Pig feed for major ingredient.
Background technology
At present, the living standard with the people improves constantly, and constantly improves demand to the quality of food.Especially modern A large amount of introductions of excellent pig variety and improvement, simply improve the speed of growth and increased lean meat percentage, but the quality of Carnis Sus domestica lacks Lacked local flavor, the color of meat bleaches, it is poor to be waterpower, mouthfeel degree is poor, greasy and not fragrant, fragrant and not tender etc. a large amount of be only to pursue quantity Carnis Sus domestica inferior occurs.Therefore need one kind badly and can improve meat quality, the old cheap pig feed with manioc waste as major ingredient.
Content of the invention
Based on above the deficiencies in the prior art, technical problem solved by the invention is to provide a kind of formula reasonable, former Material is easy to get, raw material components are nutritious, can promote to grow the scatol that can also reduce in muscle, methane, the serious shadow such as indole Ringing the harmful components of meat quality, thus improving the quality of Carnis Sus domestica, meeting the demand of happy people's green high-efficient Speciality Foods Pig feed with manioc waste as major ingredient.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of pig feed with manioc waste as major ingredient, containing by weight The following component of ratio:
Semen Maydiss 30-70 part, wheat bran 5-15 part, bean cake 10-20 part, Testa oryzae 4-6 part, rapeseed meal 6-10 part, bone meal 1-2 part, Sal 0.5-0.8 part, compound additive 6-10 part;
Described compound additive contains following component in mass ratio:
Cassava modified starch 15-30 part
Glycine betaine 3-6 part
Microbial ecological agent 20-30 part
Sodium glutamate 1-3 part
Multivitamin 1-2 part
Trace element 0.5-1 part
Antioxidant 0.5-1 part
Antifungus agent 0.5-1 part.
Preferably, this feedstuff is made up of following component by weight:
60 parts of manioc waste
8 parts of wheat bran
10 parts of bean cake
8 parts of rapeseed meal
1.5 parts of bone meal
1.5 parts of fish flour
1 part of Sal
4 parts of cassava modified starch
0.8 part of glycine betaine
2 parts of microbial ecological agent
0.4 part of sodium glutamate
0.4 part of multivitamin
0.2 part of trace element
0.2 part of antioxidant
0.2 part of antifungus agent.
Preferably, this feedstuff is made up of following component by weight:
70 parts of manioc waste
10 parts of wheat bran
12 parts of bean cake
9 parts of rapeseed meal
1 part of bone meal
2 parts of fish flour
1.3 parts of Sal
3.5 parts of cassava modified starch
0.7 part of glycine betaine
2.1 parts of microbial ecological agent
0.2 part of sodium glutamate
0.2 part of multivitamin
0.14 part of trace element
0.1 part of antioxidant
0.1 part of antifungus agent.
As the preferred implementation of technique scheme, the pig with manioc waste as major ingredient provided in an embodiment of the present invention is raised Material further includes the part or all of of following technical characteristic:
As the improvement of technique scheme, in one embodiment of the invention, described microbial ecological agent includes yeast, bud One or more of spore bacillus, bacillus bifiduss, lactic acid bacteria, rhizopus r2.
As the improvement of technique scheme, in one embodiment of the invention, described multivitamin includes dimension life Plain a, vitamin b1, vitamin b2, vitamin b6, vitamin b12, vitamin d3, vitamin e, vitamin k3.
As the improvement of technique scheme, in one embodiment of the invention, described trace element contain copper, ferrum, Manganese, zinc, selenium.
Compared with prior art, technical scheme has the advantages that compared with existing scheme, the present invention Provide a kind of formula rationally, raw material is easy to get, raw material components are nutritious, it is smelly to promote to grow the excrement that can also reduce in muscle Element, methane, indole etc. have a strong impact on the harmful components of meat quality, thus improving the quality of Carnis Sus domestica, meet happy people's green The efficiently pig feed with manioc waste as major ingredient of the demand of Speciality Foods.After applying this additive, pork colour is vivid, and fat is ripe Translucent fragrant afterwards and oiliness, tender and tasty and refreshing, flexible, the fresh perfume (or spice) of meat flavour.Add the edible Maninot esculenta crantz. degeneration of rational proportion in feedstuff Starch, so that this feedstuff is better to eat, promotes pig active to take food.
Described above is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand the technological means of the present invention, And can be practiced according to the content of description, and in order to allow the above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention can Become apparent, below in conjunction with preferred embodiment, describe in detail as follows.
Specific embodiment
Describe the specific embodiment of the present invention with reference to embodiment in detail, it leads to as the part of this specification Cross the principle that embodiment illustrates the present invention, other aspects of the present invention, feature and its advantage will become by this detailed description Very clear.
A kind of pig feed with manioc waste as major ingredient is it is characterised in that contain following component by weight:
Manioc waste 50-80 part, wheat bran 5-15 part, bean cake 3-15 part, rapeseed meal 6-10 part, bone meal 1-2 part, fish flour 1-2 part, Sal 0.5-1.5 part, compound additive 6-10 part;
Described compound additive contains following component in mass ratio:
Cassava modified starch 15-30 part
Glycine betaine 3-6 part
Microbial ecological agent 20-30 part
Sodium glutamate 1-3 part
Multivitamin 1-2 part
Trace element 0.5-1 part
Antioxidant 0.5-1 part
Antifungus agent 0.5-1 part.
Described microbial ecological agent includes one of yeast, bacillus cereuss, bacillus bifiduss, lactic acid bacteria, rhizopus r2 or many Kind.Described multivitamin includes vitamin a, vitamin b1, vitamin b2, vitamin b6, vitamin b12, vitamin d3, vitamin e, vitamin k3.Described trace element contains copper, ferrum, manganese, zinc, selenium.
Embodiment 1
Feedstuff a is made up of following component by weight:
A kind of pig feed with manioc waste as major ingredient is it is characterised in that contain following component by weight:
Manioc waste 60kg, wheat bran 8kg, bean cake 10 kg, rapeseed meal 8 kg, bone meal 1.5 kg, fish flour 1.5kg, Sal 1 kg, Cassava modified starch 4 kg, glycine betaine 0.8kg, microbial ecological agent 2kg, sodium glutamate 0.4 kg, multivitamin 0.4kg, Trace element 0.2kg, antioxidant 0.2kg, antifungus agent 0.2 kg.
Wherein cassava modified starch adopts the edible cassava modified starch that Guangxi high source starch company limited produces.
Rationally, nutrition is complete, and it is adaptable to list stage pig's feed, the pig raised using the present invention is healthy, raw for this formula Long speed is fast, lean meat species, and in good taste, fresh thick flavor, fine and tender taste, nutrition are high.Ensure the nutritional need of pig, so that the speed of growth is existed The pig average daily gain of listing stage is not less than the quality further improving Carnis Sus domestica in the case of 820 grams.
Embodiment 2
Feedstuff b is made up of following component by weight:
Manioc waste 70 kg, wheat bran 10kg, bean cake 12 kg, rapeseed meal 9 kg, bone meal 1 kg, fish flour 2kg, Sal 1.3 kg, wood Potato modified starch 3.5 kg, glycine betaine 0.7 kg, microbial ecological agent 2.1kg, sodium glutamate 0.2kg, multivitamin 0.2kg, trace element 0.14 kg, antioxidant 0.1kg, antifungus agent 0.1 kg.
Wherein cassava modified starch adopts the edible cassava modified starch that Guangxi high source starch company limited produces.
Rationally, nutrition is complete, and it is adaptable to list stage pig's feed, the pig raised using the present invention is healthy, raw for this formula Long speed is fast, lean meat species, and in good taste, fresh thick flavor, fine and tender taste, nutrition are high.Ensure the nutritional need of pig, so that the speed of growth is existed The pig average daily gain of listing stage is not less than the quality further improving Carnis Sus domestica in the case of 820 grams.
Embodiment 3
On the pig feed with manioc waste as major ingredient of the present invention and market
The impact comparative experimentss to listing stage pig production performance for the existing pig feed with manioc waste as major ingredient
This test select feedstuff a(embodiment 1), feedstuff b(embodiment 2), feedstuff c(certain brand commercially available grow with Maninot esculenta crantz. Slag is the pig feed of major ingredient).
Test every group 10 to start to 160 ages in days to deliver for sale from 100 ages in days.
Experimental result is as shown in table 1:
Table 1
Test result indicate that: feedstuff a and feedstuff b is many than experimental group daily gain, and feedstuff a increases day by day than feedstuff c and brings up again High 44 grams, feedstuff b accordingly reduces than 62 grams of feedstuff c daily gain, with time feed consumption, has effectively prevented diarrhea rate and dead Die rate.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, certainly can not limit the right model of the present invention with this Enclose it is noted that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, also may be used To make some improvement and to change, these improve and variation is also considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of pig feed with manioc waste as major ingredient is it is characterised in that contain following component by weight:
Manioc waste 50-80 part, wheat bran 5-15 part, bean cake 3-15 part, rapeseed meal 6-10 part, bone meal 1-2 part, fish flour 1-2 part, Sal 0.5-1.5 part, compound additive 6-10 part;
Described compound additive contains following component in mass ratio:
Cassava modified starch 15-30 part
Glycine betaine 3-6 part
Microbial ecological agent 20-30 part
Sodium glutamate 1-3 part
Multivitamin 1-2 part
Trace element 0.5-1 part
Antioxidant 0.5-1 part
Antifungus agent 0.5-1 part.
2. the pig feed with manioc waste as major ingredient as claimed in claim 1 it is characterised in that: described microbial ecological agent includes ferment One or more of female bacterium, bacillus cereuss, bacillus bifiduss, lactic acid bacteria, rhizopus r2.
3. the pig feed with manioc waste as major ingredient as claimed in claim 1 it is characterised in that: described multivitamin includes tieing up Raw element a, vitamin b1, vitamin b2, vitamin b6, vitamin b12, vitamin d3, vitamin e, vitamin k3.
4. the pig feed with manioc waste as major ingredient as claimed in claim 1 it is characterised in that: described trace element contain copper, Ferrum, manganese, zinc, selenium.
CN201610772449.9A 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Pig feed using cassava residues as main material Pending CN106359995A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610772449.9A CN106359995A (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Pig feed using cassava residues as main material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610772449.9A CN106359995A (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Pig feed using cassava residues as main material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106359995A true CN106359995A (en) 2017-02-01

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112369520A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-02-19 广东轻工职业技术学院 Pig compound feed with antioxidant additive and preparation method thereof

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101965905A (en) * 2010-09-09 2011-02-09 桂林理工大学 Method for preparing biological feed from arrow root starch processing waste residue
CN104054966A (en) * 2014-06-20 2014-09-24 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所 Biological feed for fattening of wuzhishan pigs and preparation method thereof
CN104222693A (en) * 2014-10-11 2014-12-24 来光业 Pig feed and producing method thereof
CN104996841A (en) * 2015-08-20 2015-10-28 兴安县森澳养殖有限公司 Pig starter feed
CN105104857A (en) * 2015-08-28 2015-12-02 方标嵩 Fermented feed for feeding wild porkers and production method thereof
CN105104300A (en) * 2015-08-28 2015-12-02 方标嵩 Breeding method of pork wild boars
CN105211651A (en) * 2015-09-26 2016-01-06 梁佳灵 Feed feed and the production method thereof of wild boar children pig

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101965905A (en) * 2010-09-09 2011-02-09 桂林理工大学 Method for preparing biological feed from arrow root starch processing waste residue
CN104054966A (en) * 2014-06-20 2014-09-24 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所 Biological feed for fattening of wuzhishan pigs and preparation method thereof
CN104222693A (en) * 2014-10-11 2014-12-24 来光业 Pig feed and producing method thereof
CN104996841A (en) * 2015-08-20 2015-10-28 兴安县森澳养殖有限公司 Pig starter feed
CN105104857A (en) * 2015-08-28 2015-12-02 方标嵩 Fermented feed for feeding wild porkers and production method thereof
CN105104300A (en) * 2015-08-28 2015-12-02 方标嵩 Breeding method of pork wild boars
CN105211651A (en) * 2015-09-26 2016-01-06 梁佳灵 Feed feed and the production method thereof of wild boar children pig

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112369520A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-02-19 广东轻工职业技术学院 Pig compound feed with antioxidant additive and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20170201