CN105410465A - Special feed for improving immunity of crabs - Google Patents
Special feed for improving immunity of crabs Download PDFInfo
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- CN105410465A CN105410465A CN201510884541.XA CN201510884541A CN105410465A CN 105410465 A CN105410465 A CN 105410465A CN 201510884541 A CN201510884541 A CN 201510884541A CN 105410465 A CN105410465 A CN 105410465A
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- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 26
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- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N all-trans-retinol Chemical compound OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
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Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
The invention discloses special feed for improving the immunity of crabs. The special feed is prepared from the following raw materials: yellow mealworms, casing powder, fly maggot powder, grass carp meat, inkfish viscera powder, silvery pomfret meat, rice moth eggs, shrimp meal, sesame seed meal, potatoes, bagasse, corn protein powder, rapeseed meal, sweet potato powder, jujube powder, watergrass powder and a compound additive, wherein the compound additive is prepared from the following raw materials: Zhiqi fungal substances, candida utilis, phytase, mannase, acid proteinase, amylase, aloe polysaccharide, algal polysaccharide, xylo-oligosaccharide, corn protein peptide, soybean small peptide, garlic, lecithin, compound microelements and compound vitamins. The special feed for improving the immunity of the crabs, provided by the invention, has the functions of improving the immunity of the crabs, improving the survival rate of the crabs, and promoting the growth of the crabs.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to crab feed technical field, particularly relate to the feed of the special raising immunity of a kind of crab.
Background technology
Crab is a kind of shellfish, and health is protect by duricrust, by gill respiration.In taxonomy, it and shrimp, lobster, hermit crab are species.The crab of most kind lives in the sea or neritic zone, also has some to dwell in fresh water or land.They are by female crab little crab in next life, and each female crab all can produce a lot of ovum, and quantity can reach more than millions of grain.The with a long history of crab eats in China, and along with the development of society, current crab has become requisite delicious food on people's dining table, and this just brings huge crab demand, thus facilitates the development of crab cultivation industry.But in prior art, crab feed nutritional labeling is not quite reasonable, in the process of cultivation, there is crab immunity low, survival rate is not high, and poky defect.
Summary of the invention
Based on the technical problem that background technology exists, the present invention proposes the feed of the special raising immunity of a kind of crab, it can improve the immunity of crab, improves its survival rate, promotes the growth of crab.
The feed of the special raising immunity of a kind of crab that the present invention proposes, its raw material comprises following component by weight: yellow meal worm 20-35 part, casing powder 15-30 part, fly maggot powder 15-25 part, grass carp meat 10-25 part, squid visceral meal 5-20 part, butterfish meat 10-25 part, rice moth egg 5-15 part, shrimp med 5-15 part, sesame seed meal 10-25 part, potato 5-20 part, bagasse 10-25 part, corn protein powder 5-15 part, dishes made from scrambled eggs dregs of rice 8-20 part, tapioca flour 5-15 part, jujube powder 8-15 part, pasture and water powder 10-25 part, compound additive 5-15 part;
Wherein, its raw material of described compound additive comprises following component by weight: sesame stilbene mycoplasma 3-5 part, candida utili 2-8 part, phytase 1-2.5 part, mannase 2-5 part, acid protease 1-3 part, amylase 0.5-3 part, aloe polysaccharide 1-3 part, algal polysaccharides 2-5 part, wood oligose 1-2 part, corn protein peptide 0.5-2 part, soybean small peptide 1-2 part, garlic 5-15 part, lecithin 3-15 part, composite trace element 1-3 part, B B-complex 2-5 part.
Preferably, its raw material comprises following component by weight: yellow meal worm 28-33 part, casing powder 20-27 part, fly maggot powder 18-23 part, grass carp meat 15-21 part, squid visceral meal 10-16 part, butterfish meat 15-23 part, rice moth egg 9-13 part, shrimp med 7-11 part, sesame seed meal 16-20 part, potato 10-16 part, bagasse 15-21 part, corn protein powder 10-15 part, dishes made from scrambled eggs dregs of rice 10-16 part, tapioca flour 8-12 part, jujube powder 10-12 part, pasture and water powder 16-20 part, compound additive 8-12 part.
Preferably, its raw material comprises following component by weight: yellow meal worm 30 parts, 26 parts, casing powder, fly maggot powder 20 parts, grass carp meat 16.5 parts, squid visceral meal 12 parts, butterfish meat 20 parts, rice moth egg 10 parts, shrimp med 9 parts, sesame seed meal 18 parts, 15 parts, potato, bagasse 20 parts, corn protein powder 12 parts, the dishes made from scrambled eggs dregs of rice 14 parts, tapioca flour 10 parts, 11 parts, jujube powder, 18 parts, pasture and water powder, compound additive 10 parts.
Preferably, its raw material of described compound additive comprises following component by weight: sesame stilbene mycoplasma 4 parts, candida utili 6 parts, phytase 2 parts, mannase 3.2 parts, acid protease 2 parts, amylase 1.2 parts, aloe polysaccharide 2.6 parts, algal polysaccharides 3 parts, wood oligose 1.5 parts, corn protein peptide 1 part, soybean small peptide 1.3 parts, 10 parts, garlic, 12 parts, lecithin, composite trace element 2.3 parts, B B-complex 3.5 parts.
Preferably, described composite trace element is one or more the mixture in any one and chromium picolinate in ferrous lactate, ferrous glycine, methionine iron, selenium methionine, copper methionine, zinc gluconate.
Preferably, described composite trace element is that ferrous lactate, chromium picolinate, selenium methionine, copper methionine, zinc gluconate are by weight the mixture for 1-5:3-6:2-5:3-6:1-5.
Preferably, described B B-complex is the two kinds or more of mixture in vitamin E, vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin A.
Preferably, described B B-complex is that vitamin E, vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin A are by weight the mixture for 2-5:2-4:1-5:1-3.
In the present invention, have selected yellow meal worm, casing powder, fly maggot powder, grass carp meat, squid visceral meal, butterfish meat, rice moth egg, shrimp med is animal sources feed, with sesame seed meal, potato, bagasse, corn protein powder, the dishes made from scrambled eggs dregs of rice, tapioca flour, jujube powder, pasture and water powder is plant source feed, plant source feed, animal sources feed coordinates with compound additive, enrich the composition of feed, growth for crab provides abundant crude protein, crude fat, starch, the nutriments such as calcium, meet the growth demand of crab, improve the activity of various digestive ferment in crab body simultaneously, improve crab to protein in feed, the apparent digestibility of amino acid etc., improve the utilization rate of feed, reduce feed coefficient, wherein, tapioca flour in plant source feed, jujube powder cooperatively interacts, mask the bad smell in feed, improve the palatability of feed, improve the feed intake of crab, facilitate the growth of crab, in compound additive, sesame stilbene mycoplasma, candida utili have synergy, the activity of crab body endoproteinase, amylase etc. is improve after coordinating with phytase, mannonase acid protease, amylase, improve the digestibility of crab to calcium, phosphorus and crude protein, facilitate the growth of crab, significantly improve the crab cream amount of crab simultaneously, improve the activity of antioxidase in body, improve the oxidation resistance of crab, improve the quality of crab, the cooperation of aloe polysaccharide, algal polysaccharides, wood oligose adds in feed, the formation of beneficial microbe colony in crab body can be promoted after coordinating with corn protein peptide, soybean small peptide, the adhesive capacity of bacterium can be affected simultaneously, suppress the growth of harmful bacteria in crab body, strengthen the immunocompetence of body.
Detailed description of the invention
Below, by specific embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
The feed of the special raising immunity of a kind of crab that the present invention proposes, its raw material comprises following component by weight: yellow meal worm 35 parts, 15 parts, casing powder, fly maggot powder 25 parts, grass carp meat 10 parts, squid visceral meal 20 parts, butterfish meat 10 parts, rice moth egg 15 parts, shrimp med 5 parts, sesame seed meal 25 parts, 5 parts, potato, bagasse 25 parts, corn protein powder 5 parts, the dishes made from scrambled eggs dregs of rice 20 parts, tapioca flour 5 parts, 15 parts, jujube powder, 10 parts, pasture and water powder, compound additive 15 parts;
Wherein, its raw material of described compound additive comprises following component by weight: sesame stilbene mycoplasma 3 parts, candida utili 8 parts, phytase 1 part, mannase 5 parts, acid protease 1 part, amylase 3 parts, aloe polysaccharide 1 part, algal polysaccharides 5 parts, wood oligose 1 part, corn protein peptide 2 parts, soybean small peptide 2 parts, 15 parts, garlic, 3 parts, lecithin, ferrous lactate 2 parts, chromium picolinate 1 part, vitamin E 0.5 part, vitamin C 0.3 part, vitamine D1 part, vitamin A 0.2 part.
Embodiment 2
The feed of the special raising immunity of a kind of crab that the present invention proposes, its raw material comprises following component by weight: yellow meal worm 20 parts, 30 parts, casing powder, fly maggot powder 15 parts, grass carp meat 25 parts, squid visceral meal 5 parts, butterfish meat 25 parts, rice moth egg 5 parts, shrimp med 15 parts, sesame seed meal 10 parts, 20 parts, potato, bagasse 10 parts, corn protein powder 15 parts, the dishes made from scrambled eggs dregs of rice 8 parts, tapioca flour 15 parts, 8 parts, jujube powder, 25 parts, pasture and water powder, compound additive 5 parts;
Wherein, its raw material of described compound additive comprises following component by weight: sesame stilbene mycoplasma 5 parts, candida utili 2 parts, phytase 2.5 parts, mannase 2 parts, acid protease 3 parts, amylase 0.5 part, aloe polysaccharide 3 parts, algal polysaccharides 2 parts, wood oligose 2 parts, corn protein peptide 0.5 part, soybean small peptide 1 part, 5 parts, garlic, 15 parts, lecithin, methionine iron 0.3 part, copper methionine 0.2 part, zinc gluconate 0.5 part, vitamin E2 part, vitamin C 3 parts.
Embodiment 3
The feed of the special raising immunity of a kind of crab that the present invention proposes, its raw material comprises following component by weight: yellow meal worm 28 parts, 27 parts, casing powder, fly maggot powder 18 parts, grass carp meat 21 parts, squid visceral meal 10 parts, butterfish meat 23 parts, rice moth egg 9 parts, shrimp med 11 parts, sesame seed meal 16 parts, 16 parts, potato, bagasse 15 parts, zein 15 parts, the dishes made from scrambled eggs dregs of rice 10 parts, tapioca flour 12 parts, 10 parts, jujube powder, 20 parts, pasture and water powder, compound additive 8 parts;
Wherein, its raw material of described compound additive comprises following component by weight: sesame stilbene mycoplasma 5 parts, candida utili 2 parts, phytase 2.5 parts, mannase 2 parts, acid protease 3 parts, amylase 0.5 part, aloe polysaccharide 3 parts, algal polysaccharides 2 parts, wood oligose 2 parts, corn protein peptide 0.5 part, soybean small peptide 1 part, 5 parts, garlic, 15 parts, lecithin, composite trace element 1 part, B B-complex 5 parts;
Described composite trace element is that ferrous lactate, chromium picolinate, selenium methionine, copper methionine, zinc gluconate are by weight the mixture for 1:6:2:6:1;
Described B B-complex is that vitamin E, vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin A are by weight the mixture for 5:2:5:1.
Embodiment 4
The feed of the special raising immunity of a kind of crab that the present invention proposes, its raw material comprises following component by weight: yellow meal worm 33 parts, 20 parts, casing powder, fly maggot powder 23 parts, grass carp meat 15 parts, squid visceral meal 16 parts, butterfish meat 15 parts, rice moth egg 13 parts, shrimp med 7 parts, sesame seed meal 20 parts, 10 parts, potato, bagasse 21 parts, corn protein powder 10 parts, the dishes made from scrambled eggs dregs of rice 16 parts, tapioca flour 8 parts, 12 parts, jujube powder, 16 parts, pasture and water powder, compound additive 12 parts;
Wherein, its raw material of described compound additive comprises following component by weight: sesame stilbene mycoplasma 3 parts, candida utili 8 parts, phytase 1 part, mannase 5 parts, acid protease 1 part, amylase 3 parts, aloe polysaccharide 1 part, algal polysaccharides 5 parts, wood oligose 1 part, corn protein peptide 2 parts, soybean small peptide 2 parts, 15 parts, garlic, 3 parts, lecithin, composite trace element 3 parts, B B-complex 2 parts;
Described composite trace element is that ferrous lactate, chromium picolinate, selenium methionine, copper methionine, zinc gluconate are by weight the mixture for 5:3:5:3:5;
Described B B-complex is that vitamin E, vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin A are by weight the mixture for 2:4:1:3.
Embodiment 5
The feed of the special raising immunity of a kind of crab that the present invention proposes, its raw material comprises following component by weight: yellow meal worm 30 parts, 26 parts, casing powder, fly maggot powder 20 parts, grass carp meat 16.5 parts, squid visceral meal 12 parts, butterfish meat 20 parts, rice moth egg 10 parts, shrimp med 9 parts, sesame seed meal 18 parts, 15 parts, potato, bagasse 20 parts, corn protein powder 12 parts, the dishes made from scrambled eggs dregs of rice 14 parts, tapioca flour 10 parts, 11 parts, jujube powder, 18 parts, pasture and water powder, compound additive 10 parts;
Wherein, its raw material of described compound additive comprises following component by weight: sesame stilbene mycoplasma 4 parts, candida utili 6 parts, phytase 2 parts, mannase 3.2 parts, acid protease 2 parts, amylase 1.2 parts, aloe polysaccharide 2.6 parts, algal polysaccharides 3 parts, wood oligose 1.5 parts, corn protein peptide 1 part, soybean small peptide 1.3 parts, 10 parts, garlic, 12 parts, lecithin, composite trace element 2.3 parts, B B-complex 3.5 parts;
Described composite trace element is that ferrous lactate, chromium picolinate, selenium methionine, copper methionine, zinc gluconate are by weight the mixture for 3:5:3:4:3.5;
Described B B-complex is that vitamin E, vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin A are by weight the mixture for 4:3:2:2.
The above; be only the present invention's preferably detailed description of the invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; be equal to according to technical scheme of the present invention and inventive concept thereof and replace or change, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. the feed of the special raising immunity of crab, it is characterized in that, its raw material comprises following component by weight: yellow meal worm 20-35 part, casing powder 15-30 part, fly maggot powder 15-25 part, grass carp meat 10-25 part, squid visceral meal 5-20 part, butterfish meat 10-25 part, rice moth egg 5-15 part, shrimp med 5-15 part, sesame seed meal 10-25 part, potato 5-20 part, bagasse 10-25 part, corn protein powder 5-15 part, dishes made from scrambled eggs dregs of rice 8-20 part, tapioca flour 5-15 part, jujube powder 8-15 part, pasture and water powder 10-25 part, compound additive 5-15 part;
Wherein, its raw material of described compound additive comprises following component by weight: sesame stilbene mycoplasma 3-5 part, candida utili 2-8 part, phytase 1-2.5 part, mannase 2-5 part, acid protease 1-3 part, amylase 0.5-3 part, aloe polysaccharide 1-3 part, algal polysaccharides 2-5 part, wood oligose 1-2 part, corn protein peptide 0.5-2 part, soybean small peptide 1-2 part, garlic 5-15 part, lecithin 3-15 part, composite trace element 1-3 part, B B-complex 2-5 part.
2. the feed of the special raising immunity of crab according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, its raw material comprises following component by weight: yellow meal worm 28-33 part, casing powder 20-27 part, fly maggot powder 18-23 part, grass carp meat 15-21 part, squid visceral meal 10-16 part, butterfish meat 15-23 part, rice moth egg 9-13 part, shrimp med 7-11 part, sesame seed meal 16-20 part, potato 10-16 part, bagasse 15-21 part, corn protein powder 10-15 part, dishes made from scrambled eggs dregs of rice 10-16 part, tapioca flour 8-12 part, jujube powder 10-12 part, pasture and water powder 16-20 part, compound additive 8-12 part.
3. the feed of the special raising immunity of crab according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, its raw material comprises following component by weight: yellow meal worm 30 parts, 26 parts, casing powder, fly maggot powder 20 parts, grass carp meat 16.5 parts, squid visceral meal 12 parts, butterfish meat 20 parts, rice moth egg 10 parts, shrimp med 9 parts, sesame seed meal 18 parts, 15 parts, potato, bagasse 20 parts, corn protein powder 12 parts, the dishes made from scrambled eggs dregs of rice 14 parts, tapioca flour 10 parts, 11 parts, jujube powder, 18 parts, pasture and water powder, compound additive 10 parts.
4. the feed of the special raising immunity of crab according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that, its raw material of described compound additive comprises following component by weight: sesame stilbene mycoplasma 4 parts, candida utili 6 parts, phytase 2 parts, mannase 3.2 parts, acid protease 2 parts, amylase 1.2 parts, aloe polysaccharide 2.6 parts, algal polysaccharides 3 parts, wood oligose 1.5 parts, corn protein peptide 1 part, soybean small peptide 1.3 parts, 10 parts, garlic, 12 parts, lecithin, composite trace element 2.3 parts, B B-complex 3.5 parts.
5. the feed of the special raising immunity of crab according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that, described composite trace element is one or more the mixture in any one and chromium picolinate in ferrous lactate, ferrous glycine, methionine iron, selenium methionine, copper methionine, zinc gluconate.
6. the feed of the special raising immunity of crab according to any one of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that, described composite trace element is that ferrous lactate, chromium picolinate, selenium methionine, copper methionine, zinc gluconate are by weight the mixture for 1-5:3-6:2-5:3-6:1-5.
7. the feed of the special raising immunity of crab according to any one of claim 1-6, it is characterized in that, described B B-complex is the two kinds or more of mixture in vitamin E, vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin A.
8. the feed of the special raising immunity of crab according to any one of claim 1-7, is characterized in that, described B B-complex is that vitamin E, vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin A are by weight the mixture for 2-5:2-4:1-5:1-3.
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| CN105831409A (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2016-08-10 | 五河县顺鹏农副产品有限公司 | Herbal smell crab feed |
| CN105851490A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-08-17 | 安庆市皖宜季牛水产养殖有限责任公司 | Freshwater-shrimp larva feed for enhancing immunity |
| CN105901420A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-08-31 | 全椒县天润生态养殖专业合作社 | Feed specially used for crabs |
| CN105901419A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-08-31 | 全椒县天润生态养殖专业合作社 | High-protein absorption-promoting crab feed |
| CN105901417A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-08-31 | 全椒县天润生态养殖专业合作社 | Feed specially used for crabs |
| CN105918694A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-09-07 | 全椒县天润生态养殖专业合作社 | Preparation method of crab feed with good palatability |
| CN105994074A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-10-12 | 苏州市相城区阳澄湖镇剑美水产生态养殖专业合作社 | Hairy crab breeding method |
| CN106071363A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-11-09 | 刘华武 | A kind of preparing grass carp feed additive |
| CN106234854A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2016-12-21 | 广西大学 | A kind of feedstuff improving crab immunity |
| CN107373190A (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2017-11-24 | 胡从玉 | A kind of feed for river crab for promoting feed |
| CN107744076A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-03-02 | 陈琼燕 | Chinese eriocheir sinensises feed and preparation method thereof |
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| CN107373190A (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2017-11-24 | 胡从玉 | A kind of feed for river crab for promoting feed |
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