CN106359031A - Humidistat - Google Patents
Humidistat Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106359031A CN106359031A CN201610696440.4A CN201610696440A CN106359031A CN 106359031 A CN106359031 A CN 106359031A CN 201610696440 A CN201610696440 A CN 201610696440A CN 106359031 A CN106359031 A CN 106359031A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- water valve
- bottle
- expansion
- jacket
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G29/00—Root feeders; Injecting fertilisers into the roots
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses humidistat which mainly consists of a bottle body, an extended tube, a connecting sleeve, a water valve, an expansion bag and an expansion bag sleeve, wherein the bottle body is full of water; a bottle cover is screwed on the bottle body; the extended tube is connected with a connecting tube on the bottle cover; the connecting sleeve is connected with the tail end far away from the bottle body, of the extended tube; the expansion bag and the water valve are sequentially put into the expansion bag sleeve; and furthermore the assembled expansion bag sleeve is connected with the connecting sleeve. When the expansion bag is dried and shrunk, the water valve can be pushed downwards because of the pressure of water, water flows into soil to irrigate through water outlets, water in the soil is fed into the expansion bag from water seepage holes till the expansion bag is moisturized and expanded upwards to prop up the water valve to seal a water through hole, the operation is circulated and repeated till the water valve cannot be pushed by the pressure of the water inside the bottle body; irrigation equipment is taken down, and the bottle body is filled with water and is subsequently inserted into the soil. By adopting the humidistat, cultivated plants can be automatically irrigated according to dryness degrees of the soil, dependence on artificial irrigation is avoided, and the time and the labor can be saved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of humidistat for keeping soil moisture, belong to the application technology of watering appliance.
Background technology
Planting plants, need periodically to water, and otherwise plant will wither because of hydropenia or even arid is dead.When busy, people
May forget timely irrigating plant lead to plant wither, when people go out, more cannot should for irrigating plant when
Between be irrigating plant.
It is, thus, sought for a kind of equipment that people can be helped periodically automatically to be watered to plant.
Content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is: provides a kind of equipment that people can be helped periodically automatically to be watered to plant.
The technical scheme is that a kind of humidistat, mainly by bottle 1, extension tube 2, adapter sleeve 3, water valve 4, expansion
Bag 5 and expansion jacket 6 form, and bottle neck is provided with bottle cap 11, and bottle cap is screwed on bottle, and bottle cap roof center is provided with bottle cap hole,
It is provided with the connecting tube 12 extending to outside bottle around bottle cap hole, connecting tube is connected with extension tube, and extension tube is away from the end of bottle
End is connected with adapter sleeve, is provided with horizontal demarcation strip in adapter sleeve, is provided with the water hole of insertion at demarcation strip center, described water
Valve roof center is provided with locating dowel upwardly, and when water valve is by jack-up upwards, locating dowel blocks water hole, and the bottom of water valve is
With expand the friction tight cylinder of jacket, the diameter of locating dowel is less than the diameter of cylinder；Described expansion jacket 6 is open-topped
Ducted body, the outer wall on expansion jacket top is provided with one and irises out water hole 61, and the outer wall expanding jacket bottom is provided with a circle water seepage hole 62,
Put expansion jacket by expanding bag into from the open top expanding jacket, water valve is put into expansion bag top by locating dowel in the way of upward
On, threaded expanding jacket with the water side of adapter sleeve；When expansion is responsible for a task until it is completed dry shortening, water valve is pressed downward by the pressure of water,
Locating dowel leaves water hole, and current flow to expansion jacket by water hole, and the diapire of water valve is located at below apopore, and current are from going out
Water hole flows to soil, then infilters expansion jacket from soil through water seepage hole and make expansion bag moist, makes moist expansion elongation when expanding bag, swollen
Swollen bag overcomes the pressure jack-up water valve upwards of water, so that locating dowel and the distance of water hole water side is gradually shortened until locating dowel is sealed
Live the water side of water hole, current can not flow to expansion jacket still further below.
The multiple splitter boxs being from up to down recessed from the outside to the core in the outer wall setting of the columnar part of water valve, under splitter box
Portion end be higher than water valve diapire, when expansion be responsible for a task until it is completed dry shortening water valve pushed down on by hydraulic pressure after, water valve lower end blocking
Expand the expansion jacket endoporus of the side of wrapping, current enter after expanding jacket and flow to splitter box, then from the apopore positioned at splitter box
Flow outwardly.
The quantity of splitter box is identical with the quantity of apopore, and when water valve is backed down downwards by water, each apopore enters one
Splitter box.
Around water hole, the bead that downward projection of outer wall is up big and down small taper is set under demarcation strip, accordingly
, setting on positioning capital forms friction tight locating slot with the outer wall of bead, when expanding bag and expanding elongation valve water valve to
Upper top, makes the taper bead under demarcation strip enter the locating slot on positioning capital, both form tight fit.
Described extension tube and connecting tube socket or clamping.
The muffler being connected with outside air is provided with the tube wall of connecting tube, muffler extends to the direction of bottom of bottle, returns
Space is left between trachea and bottom of bottle.
Beneficial effect
1st, in the built-in full water of bottle, then bottle cap is screwed on bottle, then extension tube is connected with the connecting tube on bottle cap,
Adapter sleeve is connected away from the end of bottle with extension tube, then puts expansion jacket expanding bag successively into water valve, then will assemble
Good expansion jacket is connected with adapter sleeve.When expanding bag dry shrinkage, water valve will be pushed down on by the pressure of water, and water flows through water outlet
Hole flows to soil and is watered, and the water in soil enters from water seepage hole and expands bag, until expand bag and make moist expanding jack-up water upwards
Valve closure water hole, so moves in circles, until the not water valve of the water pressure pushing in bottle, takes off watering appliance, toward in bottle
Turn back to soil after the water filling of face again, using the present invention, automatically according to the degree of drying of soil, the plant of cultivation can be watered,
Avoid the dependence to manual watering, time saving and energy saving.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the present invention removes bottle outer portion；
Fig. 3 is the figure that pops that the present invention removes bottle outer portion；
Fig. 4 is the generalized section that part in addition to bottle for the present invention is closed in water valve；
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 4；
Fig. 6 is the generalized section that part in addition to bottle for the present invention is in open mode in water valve；
Fig. 7 is the partial cutaway schematic of the adapter sleeve of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the perspective view of the water valve of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
As Figure 1-Figure 8, a kind of humidistat, mainly by bottle 1, extension tube 2, adapter sleeve 3, water valve 4, expansion bag 5 and
Expand jacket 6 to form, bottle neck is provided with bottle cap 11, and bottle cap is screwed on bottle, and bottle cap roof center is provided with bottle cap hole, around bottle
Cap bore is provided with the connecting tube 12 extending to outside bottle, and connecting tube is connected with extension tube, and extension tube is away from the end of bottle and company
Female connector is connected, and is provided with horizontal demarcation strip in adapter sleeve, is provided with the water hole of insertion at demarcation strip center, described water valve roof
Center is provided with locating dowel upwardly, and when water valve is by jack-up upwards, locating dowel blocks water hole, and the bottom of water valve is and expands
The friction tight cylinder of jacket, the diameter of locating dowel is less than the diameter of cylinder；Described expansion jacket 6 is open-topped hollow
Body, the outer wall on expansion jacket top is provided with one and irises out water hole 61, and the outer wall expanding jacket bottom is provided with a circle water seepage hole 62, will be swollen
Swollen bag puts expansion jacket into from the open top expanding jacket, and water valve is put in the way of upward on expansion bag top by locating dowel,
Threaded expanding jacket with the water side of adapter sleeve；When expansion is responsible for a task until it is completed dry shortening, water valve is pressed downward by the pressure of water, positioning
Post leaves water hole, and current flow to expansion jacket by water hole, and the diapire of water valve is located at below apopore, and current are from apopore
Flowing to soil, then infilter expansion jacket from soil through water seepage hole makes expansion bag moist, expands elongation when expanding bag and making moist, expands bag
Overcome the pressure jack-up water valve upwards of water, so that locating dowel and the distance of water hole water side is gradually shortened until locating dowel sealed
The water side in water hole, current can not flow to expansion jacket still further below.
The multiple splitter boxs being from up to down recessed from the outside to the core in the outer wall setting of the columnar part of water valve, under splitter box
Portion end be higher than water valve diapire, when expansion be responsible for a task until it is completed dry shortening water valve pushed down on by hydraulic pressure after, water valve lower end blocking
Expand the expansion jacket endoporus of the side of wrapping, current enter after expanding jacket and flow to splitter box, then from the apopore positioned at splitter box
Flow outwardly.
The quantity of splitter box is identical with the quantity of apopore, and when water valve is backed down downwards by water, each apopore enters one
Splitter box..
Around water hole, the bead that downward projection of outer wall is up big and down small taper is set under demarcation strip, accordingly
, setting on positioning capital forms friction tight locating slot with the outer wall of bead, when expanding bag and expanding elongation valve water valve to
Upper top, makes the taper bead under demarcation strip enter the locating slot on positioning capital, both form tight fit.
When water outwardly when, negative pressure will be produced in bottle, make water flow speed slow down, due to soil air
Content is less, relies on air pressure inside and outside apopore entrance bottle inner equilibrium for the air in soil relatively difficult, therefore, is connecting
The tube wall of pipe is provided with the muffler connecting with outside air, and muffler extends to the direction of bottom of bottle, stays between muffler and bottom of bottle
There is space.Muffler makes air pressure in bottle be consistent with extraneous air, enables current in bottle swimmingly to dirty
Dynamic.
Described expansion jacket one end directed downwardly is downwardly projected as spherical or taper, so that in use easily will be swollen
Swollen jacket is downwardly in soil, so that bottle and the top of extension tube is located above soil.Described water seepage hole is located at and expands bag
On the spherical outer wall of set lower section or conical outer wall, apopore can be extended to the distance of water seepage hole, when making expansion bag need longer
Between just can make moist expansion, make to open the time lengthening of water hole pouring every time, contribute to irrigating the soil of surrounding.
In the built-in full water of bottle, then bottle cap is screwed on bottle, then extension tube is connected with the connecting tube on bottle cap,
Adapter sleeve is connected away from the end of bottle with extension tube, then puts expansion jacket expanding bag successively into water valve, then will assemble
Expansion jacket be connected with adapter sleeve.When expanding bag dry shrinkage, water valve will be pushed down on by the pressure of water, and water flows through apopore
Flow to soil to be watered, the water in soil enters from water seepage hole and expands bag, until expand bag and make moist expanding jack-up water valve upwards
Closing water hole, so moves in circles, until the water in bottle does not promote water valve, takes off watering appliance, notes toward inside bottle
Soil is turned back to again after water.Using the present invention, can automatically keep the humidity of soil, it is to avoid the dependence to manual watering, save time
Laborsaving.
The present invention can be used for the plantation of sheet of vegetable or fruit, is every vegetable or fruit one this equipment of outfit,
Can be realized as automatic-watering, reduce the pressure of staff.
Described expansion bag generally has two kinds of manufacture methods, and one kind is to be made using the dilatable material that makes moist, Yi Zhongshi
Fill the dilatable material that makes moist having in resilient bag.Expand bag profile with expansion jacket identical, when expansion be responsible for a task until it is completed dry
During contraction, the height expanding bag shortens, and makes moist expansions when expanding bag, expands bag and is limited by expansion jacket and stretches to length direction
Long, thus jack-up water plug upwards.
In actual application, bottle selects transparent plastic bottle or vial, to facilitate the height checking water level, in bottle
In body, injection water is first screwed on bottle cap, covers extension tube, adapter sleeve is connected with extension tube in the connecting tube of bottle cap, then putting into
Expand bag to be connected with adapter sleeve with the expansion jacket of water valve, then by expansion jacket mode directed downwardly, the humidistat assembling is inserted
Enter in the other soil of plant, rely on the bracing force of soil, so that bottle is suspended in above soil, the water in bottle is pressed downward water valve, swollen
Swollen bag pushes up water valve upwards, protrudes upward the pressure of water and closes water valve when expanding bag and making moist, when expansion is responsible for a task until it is completed dry retracted downward, water
Water valve is pressed downward making water valve open by pressure.
The described dilatable material that makes moist has multiple choices, for example, can select water absorbent gel, water sucting rubber etc..
Above-described embodiment is intended merely to the purposes of the interpretation present invention, and is not limitation of the present invention, this technology
The those of ordinary skill in field, in the essential scope of the present invention, makes a variety of changes or substitutes, also should belong to the guarantor of the present invention
Shield category.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of humidistat it is characterised in that: main by bottle (1), extension tube (2), adapter sleeve (3), water valve (4), expand bag
(5) form with expansion jacket (6), bottle neck is provided with bottle cap (11), and bottle cap is screwed on bottle, and bottle cap roof center is provided with bottle cap
Hole, is provided with, around bottle cap hole, the connecting tube (12) extending to outside bottle, connecting tube is connected with extension tube, and extension tube is away from bottle
End be connected with adapter sleeve, be provided with horizontal demarcation strip in adapter sleeve, be provided with the water hole of insertion at demarcation strip center, described
Water valve roof center be provided with locating dowel upwardly, when water valve is by jack-up upwards, locating dowel blocks water hole, under water valve
Portion is and expands the friction tight cylinder of jacket, the diameter of locating dowel is less than the diameter of cylinder；Described expansion jacket (6) is top
The ducted body of opening, the outer wall on expansion jacket top is provided with one and irises out water hole (61), and the outer wall expanding jacket bottom is provided with a circle
Water seepage hole (62), by expand bag from expand jacket open top put expansion jacket into, by water valve by locating dowel upward in the way of
It is put on expansion bag top, threaded expanding jacket with the water side of adapter sleeve；When expansion is responsible for a task until it is completed dry shortening, the pressure of water will
Water valve is pressed downward, and locating dowel leaves water hole, and current flow to expansion jacket by water hole, and the diapire of water valve is located under apopore
Side, current flow to soil from apopore, then infilter expansion jacket from soil through water seepage hole and make expansion bag moist, make moist when expanding bag
Expand elongation, expand the pressure jack-up water valve upwards that bag overcomes water, so that locating dowel and the distance of water hole water side is gradually shortened
Until locating dowel seals the water side of water hole, current can not flow to expansion jacket still further below.
2. humidistat according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: water valve columnar part outer wall arrange from up to down
The multiple splitter boxs being recessed from the outside to the core, the lower end of splitter box is higher than the diapire of water valve, when expansion is responsible for a task until it is completed dry shortening water valve
After being pushed down on by hydraulic pressure, the lower end blocking of water valve expands the expansion jacket endoporus of the side of wrapping, and current enter and expand jacket
After flow to splitter box, then flow outwardly from the apopore positioned at splitter box.
3. humidistat according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: the quantity of splitter box is identical with the quantity of apopore, water
When water valve is backed down downwards, each apopore enters a splitter box.
4. humidistat according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: around water hole, arrange under demarcation strip and dash forward downwards
The outer wall going out is the bead of up big and down small taper, and accordingly, on positioning capital, setting and the outer wall of bead form tight fit
Locating slot, when expanding bag and expanding elongation, valve water valve pushes up upwards, so that taper bead under demarcation strip is entered on positioning capital
Locating slot, both form tight fit.
5. humidistat according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: be provided with the tube wall of connecting tube and connect with outside air
Muffler, direction from muffler to bottom of bottle extend, leave space between muffler and bottom of bottle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610696440.4A CN106359031A (en) | 2016-08-21 | 2016-08-21 | Humidistat |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610696440.4A CN106359031A (en) | 2016-08-21 | 2016-08-21 | Humidistat |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106359031A true CN106359031A (en) | 2017-02-01 |
Family
ID=57878631
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610696440.4A Withdrawn CN106359031A (en) | 2016-08-21 | 2016-08-21 | Humidistat |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106359031A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112106632A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2020-12-22 | 汨罗市大荆宏腾供销有限公司 | Underground water supply pipe for farmland |
-
2016
- 2016-08-21 CN CN201610696440.4A patent/CN106359031A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112106632A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2020-12-22 | 汨罗市大荆宏腾供销有限公司 | Underground water supply pipe for farmland |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170201 |