CN205884262U - Automatic watering device - Google Patents

Automatic watering device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205884262U
CN205884262U CN201620911295.2U CN201620911295U CN205884262U CN 205884262 U CN205884262 U CN 205884262U CN 201620911295 U CN201620911295 U CN 201620911295U CN 205884262 U CN205884262 U CN 205884262U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
apopore
bottle
water valve
bag
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620911295.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李耀强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jinjiang Dongheng Industrial Design Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jinjiang Dongheng Industrial Design Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jinjiang Dongheng Industrial Design Co Ltd filed Critical Jinjiang Dongheng Industrial Design Co Ltd
Priority to CN201620911295.2U priority Critical patent/CN205884262U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205884262U publication Critical patent/CN205884262U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic watering device, mainly by the bottle, the bottle lid, the extension pipe, the water valve, the inflation package is constituteed with the inflation canning, as inflation package drying shrinkage, water valve watering soil will be pushed downwards open to water in the bottle, it will make progress the jack -up water valve and seal the apopore to wet the inflation when inflation package, when the shrink of inflation package dried again, water in the bottle will push open downwards the water valve from water beyond the great wall square infiltration orifice flow advance soil, it makes the inflation wrap the closed apopore of expansion tip water valve that makes progress that wets to ooze to expand to wrap through the hole of seeping water from soil again, so move in circles, the water in the bottle exhausts, takes off irrigation equipment, inserts back soil again after bottle the inside water injection, can water automatically again, has avoided the reliance to manual watering, labour saving and time saving.

Description

A kind of automatic watering function equipment
Technical field
This utility model be related to a kind of for the equipment to the automatic plant-sprinkling in soil, belong to the application of watering appliance Technology.
Background technology
Planting plants, need periodically to water, and otherwise plant will wither because of hydropenia or even arid is dead.When busy, people May forget timely irrigating plant lead to plant wither, when people go out, more cannot should for irrigating plant when Between be irrigating plant.
It is, thus, sought for a kind of equipment that people can be helped periodically automatically to be watered to plant.
Content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is: provides a kind of equipment that people can be helped periodically automatically to be watered to plant.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of automatic watering function equipment, mainly by bottle 1, bottle cap 2, extension tube 3, water Valve 4, expansion bag 5 and expansion jacket 6 form, and bottle cap is screwed on bottle, and bottle cap 2 roof center is provided with bottle cap hole, around bottle cap Hole is provided with the first connecting tube 21 extending to outside bottle, and one end of extension tube is connected with connecting tube, the other end closing of extension tube, Be provided with cylinder the second connecting tube 31 outwardly at the blind end center of extension tube, the second connecting tube away from bottle end Face is provided with the apopore 32 to bottle direction depression, and described apopore bottom is with cylinder for boring the cone at bottom for cylindrical upper portion Shape, the top of apopore connects with extending pipe orifice;Described water valve by underlying cylinder and above with circle Cylinder is the bullet composition at cone bottom, firmly water valve is pressed bullet and injects apopore towards the direction of bottle, so that valve jacking is entered In prolongation pipe orifice above apopore, valve bottom is located at outside apopore, and water valve outer wall and apopore positioned at water outlet in the hole are formed Tight fit;Expand bag top and be provided with impermeable water plug 7, expand jacket 6 open top, on expanding jacket outer wall from top to bottom Be provided with multigroup water seepage hole 61, every group of water seepage hole is uniformly distributed around expanding bag outer wall, by expand bag by water plug plug in the way of upper Enter and expand jacket, then be connected with the second connecting tube of extension tube expanding jacket, make water valve be located at the expansion side of wrapping;Wrap when expanding It is in contraction state, the water in bottle to extension tube and is pressed downward water valve through bottle cap, water valve moves down to arrive to and pushes against water plug On expanding bag top, at this moment, the valve top of water valve is located at water outlet in the hole, is located at water positioned at one group of water seepage hole expanding jacket the top Side beyond the Great Wall, space between water valve and apopore for the water flows to expansion jacket, then from water water seepage hole square beyond the Great Wall to outflow;Flow to soil Water in earth makes the soil moisture around expansion jacket, and moisture content infilters expansion bag from the water seepage hole expanding bag surrounding, expands bag and is subject to Expand upwards after tide and water plug and water valve are pushed up upwards, until water valve blocks apopore, current can not flow to expansion jacket again;Soil After drying, the moisture content expanding bag is outwards infiltered in soil by water seepage hole, expands bag gradually dry shrinkage, water valve is in the work of hydraulic pressure With under move down with expanding bag, when the cylindrical portion of water valve root leaves apopore completely, current again can from water valve and Space between apopore flows down into expansion jacket, then from water, the water seepage hole of side flows out and waters to soil beyond the Great Wall, until expanding bag Jack-up water valve makes the cylindrical portion of water valve enter apopore again up.
When expanding bag and upwards apopore being closed by water valve jacking apopore, the roof expanding bag is less than and goes up one group most and ooze Water hole.
When apopore is closed water valve jacking apopore by expansion bag upwards, enter the column part of the water valve of apopore Height be more than or equal to most go up one group of water seepage hole be less than water plug roof height.
The described jacket that expands is socketed with the second connecting tube 31 of extension tube.
Described extension tube is socketed or clamping with the first connecting tube 21 of bottle cap.
The muffler 22 being connected with outside air is provided with the tube wall of the first connecting tube, muffler be located at bottle in one End is located above the water surface.
Beneficial effect
1st, when expand bag dry shrinkage, the water in bottle will push down on heat water valve pouring soil, when expand bag make moist swollen Swollen will upwards jack-up water valve closing apopore, when expand bag after drying shrink when, the water in bottle can push down on boiled water again Valve from water beyond the Great Wall side water seepage hole flow to soil, then from soil through water seepage hole be seeped into expansion bag make expansion bag make moist upwards expand top Play water valve closing apopore, so move in circles, until the water in bottle is finished, take off watering appliance, the water filling toward inside bottle Turn back to soil afterwards again, again being capable of automatic-watering, it is to avoid the dependence to manual watering, time saving and energy saving.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the figure that pops of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the generalized section after this utility model bottle cap is screwed on bottle;
Fig. 4 be of the present utility model expand bag and make moist expand the generalized section of jack-up water valve upwards;
Fig. 5 is that when expansion of the present utility model is responsible for a task until it is completed dry, water valve moves down the generalized section being in pouring state.
Specific embodiment
As Figure 1-Figure 5, a kind of automatic watering function equipment, mainly by bottle 1, bottle cap 2, extension tube 3, water valve 4, expansion bag 5 form with expanding jacket 6, and bottle cap is screwed on bottle, and bottle cap 2 roof center is provided with bottle cap hole, is provided with to bottle around bottle cap hole External the first connecting tube 21 extending, one end of extension tube is connected with connecting tube, and the other end closing of extension tube, in extension tube Blind end center is provided with cylinder the second connecting tube 31 outwardly.
It is provided with the apopore 32 to bottle direction depression, described apopore on the second connecting tube is away from the end face of bottle Bottom is with cylinder for boring the taper at bottom for cylindrical upper portion, and the top of apopore connects with extending pipe orifice;Described water valve by Water valve is firmly pressed bullet direction by underlying cylinder and above being formed for the bullet boring bottom with cylinder Apopore is injected in the direction of bottle, so that valve jacking is entered in the prolongation pipe orifice above apopore, and valve bottom is located at outside apopore, is located at The water valve outer wall of water outlet in the hole forms tight fit with apopore;Expand bag top and be provided with impermeable water plug 7, expand jacket 6 and push up Portion's opening, is provided with multigroup water seepage hole 61 on expanding jacket outer wall from top to bottom, and every group of water seepage hole is uniform around expanding bag outer wall Distribution, fills in expansion jacket, then the second connecting tube phase expansion jacket and extension tube by expanding bag by water plug in the way of upper Even, water valve is made to be located at the expansion side of wrapping.
It is in contraction state when expanding bag, the water in bottle to extension tube and is pressed downward water valve through bottle cap, water valve is to moving down Move to arrive to and water plug is pushed against on expansion bag top, at this moment, the valve top of water valve is located at water outlet in the hole, positioned at expansion jacket the top One group of water seepage hole is located at water side beyond the Great Wall, and space between water valve and apopore for the water flows to expansion jacket, then from water the oozing of side beyond the Great Wall Water hole is to outflow;Flow to the soil moisture that the water in soil makes around expansion jacket, moisture content oozes from expanding the water seepage hole around bag Enter to expand bag, expand to expand upwards after bag makes moist and water plug and water valve are pushed up upwards, until water valve blocks apopore, current can not be again Flow to expansion jacket;After antecedent soil moisture, the moisture content expanding bag is outwards infiltered in soil by water seepage hole, expands to wrap gradually to be dried and receives Contracting, water valve moves down with expansion bag in the presence of hydraulic pressure, when the cylindrical portion of water valve root leaves apopore completely, Current can flow down into expansion jacket in the space between water valve and apopore again, then flows out to soil from water water seepage hole square beyond the Great Wall Water, until expanding bag, jack-up water valve makes the cylindrical portion of water valve enter apopore again up.
Water plug selects plastics or rubber or metal material to make.Water plug is directly placed on expansion bag top, or is fixed on swollen On swollen bag top.
When expanding bag and upwards apopore being closed by water valve jacking apopore, the roof expanding bag is less than and goes up one group most and ooze Water hole, makes current directly can not flow to expansion from last layer water seepage hole and wraps, but first flow to soil, then be seeped into from soil swollen Swollen bag.
When apopore is closed water valve jacking apopore by expansion bag upwards, enter the column part of the water valve of apopore Height be more than or equal to most go up one group of water seepage hole be less than water plug roof height.When water valve column part leaves apopore, water Pass to expand jacket, by the ponding of water plug, current can only flow to soil from last layer water seepage hole.
Described water seepage hole is to be located at longitudinally elongated hole or the horizontal water shape hole expanding on jacket wall.
The described jacket that expands is socketed or clamping with the second connecting tube 31 of extension tube, forms tight fit between the two.
Described extension tube is socketed or clamping with the first connecting tube 21 of bottle cap.
When water outwardly when, negative pressure will be produced in bottle, make water flow speed slow down, due to soil air Content is less, relies on air pressure inside and outside apopore entrance bottle inner equilibrium for the air in soil relatively difficult, therefore, first The tube wall of connecting tube is provided with the muffler 22 connecting with outside air, and one end that muffler is located in bottle is located on the water surface Side.Cover the inlet end of muffler with the first connecting tube when extension tube is connected, the air inlet port of muffler passes through extension tube pipe Wall is connected with outside air.Muffler makes the air pressure in bottle be consistent with extraneous air, enables the current in bottle suitable Freely flow downward.
Described expansion jacket one end directed downwardly is downwardly projected spherical or taper, easily will to expand in use Jacket is downwardly in soil, so that bottle and the top of extension tube is located above soil.
In the built-in full water of bottle, then bottle cap is screwed on bottle, then the first connecting tube phase on extension tube and bottle cap Even, then water valve inject apopore, then be connected having filled the expansion jacket expanding bag with extension tube, finally press bottle in upper side Formula will expand in jacket insertion soil.When expanding bag dry shrinkage, the water in bottle will push down on heat water valve pouring soil, when Expand bag make moist expansion will upwards jack-up water valve closing apopore, when expand bag after drying shrink when, the water in bottle is again Heat water valve pouring soil being pushed down on, until expand bag and make moist expanding jack-up water valve closing apopore upwards, so moving in circles, Until the water in bottle is finished, takes off watering appliance, after the water filling toward inside bottle, turn back to soil again.Poured using of the present utility model Filling equipment, can water to the plant of cultivation automatically according to the degree of drying of soil, it is to avoid dependence to manual watering, Time saving and energy saving.
This utility model can be used for the plantation of sheet of vegetable or fruit, is that every vegetable or fruit are equipped with one and originally set For it becomes possible to realize automatic-watering, reduce the pressure of staff.
Described expansion bag generally has two kinds of manufacture methods, and one kind is to be made using the dilatable material that makes moist, Yi Zhongshi Fill the dilatable material that makes moist having in resilient bag.Expand bag profile with expansion jacket identical, when expansion be responsible for a task until it is completed dry During contraction, the height expanding bag shortens, and makes moist expansions when expanding bag, expands bag and is limited by expansion jacket and stretches to length direction Long, thus jack-up water plug and water valve upwards.
The described dilatable material that makes moist has multiple choices, for example, can select water absorbent gel, water sucting rubber etc..
Above-described embodiment is intended merely to interpretation purposes of the present utility model, and is not to limit of the present utility model System, those skilled in the art, in essential scope of the present utility model, make a variety of changes or substitute, also should Belong to protection category of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of automatic watering function equipment it is characterised in that: main by bottle (1), bottle cap (2), extension tube (3), water valve (4), swollen Swollen bag (5) and expansion jacket (6) composition, bottle cap is screwed on bottle, and bottle cap (2) roof center is provided with bottle cap hole, around bottle cap Hole is provided with the first connecting tube (21) extending to outside bottle, and one end of extension tube is connected with connecting tube, another end seal of extension tube Close, be provided with cylinder second connecting tube (31) outwardly at the blind end center of extension tube, in the second connecting tube away from bottle The end face of body is provided with the apopore (32) to bottle direction depression, and described apopore bottom is to be with cylinder for cylindrical upper portion The taper at cone bottom, the top of apopore connects with extending pipe orifice;Described water valve by underlying cylinder and is located at upper Side is formed with cylinder for the bullet boring bottom, firmly water valve is pressed bullet and injects apopore towards the direction of bottle, makes Valve jacking enters in the prolongation pipe orifice above apopore, valve bottom be located at apopore outside, positioned at water outlet in the hole water valve outer wall with go out Water hole forms tight fit;Expand bag top and be provided with impermeable water plug (7), expand jacket (6) open top, expanding outside jacket Multigroup water seepage hole (61) is provided with wall, every group of water seepage hole is uniformly distributed around expanding bag outer wall, presses water by expanding bag from top to bottom Plug fills in expansion jacket in upper mode, then is connected with the second connecting tube of extension tube expanding jacket, makes water valve be located at expansion The side of wrapping;It is in contraction state when expanding bag, the water in bottle to extension tube and is pressed downward water valve through bottle cap, and water valve moves down Arrive to and water plug is pushed against on expansion bag top, at this moment, the valve top of water valve is located at water outlet in the hole, positioned at the one of expansion jacket the top Group water seepage hole is located at water side beyond the Great Wall, and space between water valve and apopore for the water flows to expansion jacket, then from water infiltration square beyond the Great Wall Hole is to outflow;Flow to the soil moisture that the water in soil makes around expansion jacket, moisture content infilters from expanding the water seepage hole around bag Expand bag, expand to expand upwards after bag makes moist and water plug and water valve are pushed up upwards, until water valve blocks apopore, current can not flow again Enter to expand jacket;After antecedent soil moisture, the moisture content expanding bag is outwards infiltered in soil by water seepage hole, expands to wrap gradually to be dried and receives Contracting, water valve moves down with expansion bag in the presence of hydraulic pressure, when the cylindrical portion of water valve root leaves apopore completely, Current can flow down into expansion jacket in the space between water valve and apopore again, then flows out to soil from water water seepage hole square beyond the Great Wall Water, until expanding bag, jack-up water valve makes the cylindrical portion of water valve enter apopore again up.
2. automatic watering function equipment according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: when expand bag upwards water valve jacking apopore When apopore is closed, the roof of expansion bag is less than goes up one group of water seepage hole most.
3. automatic watering function equipment according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: when expand bag upwards water valve jacking apopore When apopore is closed, the height entering the column part of water valve of apopore is less than water more than or equal to going up one group of water seepage hole most The height of plug roof.
4. automatic watering function equipment according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described expand the second of jacket and extension tube Connecting tube (31) is socketed.
5. automatic watering function equipment according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described extension tube is connected with the first of bottle cap Pipe (21) socket or clamping.
6. automatic watering function equipment according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: be provided with the tube wall of the first connecting tube with outward The muffler (22) of boundary's air communication, one end that muffler is located in bottle is located above the water surface.
CN201620911295.2U 2016-08-21 2016-08-21 Automatic watering device Expired - Fee Related CN205884262U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620911295.2U CN205884262U (en) 2016-08-21 2016-08-21 Automatic watering device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620911295.2U CN205884262U (en) 2016-08-21 2016-08-21 Automatic watering device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205884262U true CN205884262U (en) 2017-01-18

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620911295.2U Expired - Fee Related CN205884262U (en) 2016-08-21 2016-08-21 Automatic watering device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106577184A (en) * 2017-02-21 2017-04-26 闫婷婷 Modern agricultural drop irrigation system without energy consumption

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106577184A (en) * 2017-02-21 2017-04-26 闫婷婷 Modern agricultural drop irrigation system without energy consumption

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170118

Termination date: 20180821

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee