CN106353930B - A kind of display panel and electronic equipment - Google Patents

A kind of display panel and electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106353930B
CN106353930B CN201610934109.1A CN201610934109A CN106353930B CN 106353930 B CN106353930 B CN 106353930B CN 201610934109 A CN201610934109 A CN 201610934109A CN 106353930 B CN106353930 B CN 106353930B
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China
Prior art keywords
pixel unit
grid
support column
pixel
barrier structure
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106353930A (en
Inventor
丁宗财
曹起
张强
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Tianma Microelectronics Co Ltd
Shanghai Tianma Microelectronics Co Ltd
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Tianma Microelectronics Co Ltd
Shanghai Tianma Microelectronics Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1339Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells
    • G02F1/13394Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells spacers regularly patterned on the cell subtrate, e.g. walls, pillars

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of display panel and electronic equipment, which includes: the color membrane substrates being oppositely arranged and array substrate;The array substrate include first substrate and be arranged in the first substrate towards the color membrane substrates side multiple array arrangements pixel unit;The side of the color membrane substrates towards the array substrate is provided with multiple support columns;The support column is between two pixel units adjacent on the column direction of the array;In the column direction, for two pixel units of any support column two sides: at least one described pixel unit has the barrier structure being made of conductor block with the insulating layer being covered on conductor block towards one end of the support column.Barrier structure energy barrier support column slides on the pixel unit with barrier structure, avoids due to support column mobile the problem of causing both alignment layers to scratch, improves image displaying quality.

Description

A kind of display panel and electronic equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to display device technology fields, more specifically, being related to a kind of display panel and electronic equipment.
Background technique
With the development of science and technology, more and more electronic equipments having a display function are widely used in people's In daily life and work, huge convenience is brought for daily life and work, becomes current people not The important tool that can or lack.
Electronic equipment realizes that the primary structure of display function is display panel.Liquid crystal display panel is current more common A kind of display panel.With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of liquid crystal display panel in the prior art, liquid crystal display panel Including the color membrane substrates being oppositely arranged and array substrate.There is liquid crystal layer between color membrane substrates and array substrate.Color membrane substrates There is support column 14 towards the surface of array substrate, support column 14 prevents liquid crystal layer to be squeezed change for carrying out mechanical support Shape and cause image display abnormal.
The grid line 12 and data line 11 of a plurality of parallelly distribute on are provided in array substrate.Grid line 12 and data line 11 Insulation intersects the pixel region 15 for limiting multiple array distributions, and each pixel region 15 is provided with a pixel unit 16.Grid Polar curve 12 extends along line direction X.Data line 11 extends along column direction Y.Each pixel unit 16 by independent transistor 13 with Corresponding grid line 12 and data line 11 are electrically connected.One side surface of array substrate towards liquid crystal layer is provided with both alignment layers, matches There is orientation slot to layer, so that liquid crystal molecule has preset initial deflection angle.In general, support column 14 is located at column direction Y Between upper two adjacent pixel units 16.
In existing liquid crystal display panel, liquid crystal display panel is squeezed or when Bending Deformation, 14 direction of support column One end of array substrate is easy to happen movement, when support column 14 moves in a column direction, is easy to scratch battle array in moving process The both alignment layers of column substrate surface respective pixel unit, and then influence image displaying quality.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, it the present invention provides a kind of display panel and electronic equipment, solves due to support Column is easy to happen mobile the problem of causing both alignment layers to scratch, and improves image displaying quality.
To achieve the goals above, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of display panel, the display panel include: the color membrane substrates being oppositely arranged and array substrate;
The array substrate includes first substrate and the first substrate is arranged in towards the color membrane substrates side The pixel unit of multiple array arrangements;
The side of the color membrane substrates towards the array substrate is provided with multiple support columns;The support column is located in institute It states between two pixel units adjacent on the column direction of array;The support column is along the side perpendicular to the color membrane substrates To extension;
In the column direction, for two pixel units of any support column two sides: described at least one Pixel unit has the blocking being made of conductor block with the insulating layer being covered on conductor block towards one end of the support column Structure.
The present invention also provides a kind of electronic equipment, the electronic equipment includes above-mentioned display panel.
In the display panel and electronic equipment that technical solution of the present invention provides, setting support column is located at adjacent on column direction Two pixel units between, and be arranged in a column direction, for two pixel units of any support column two sides: at least one Pixel unit has the barrier structure being made of conductor block with the insulating layer being covered on conductor block towards one end of support column. Barrier structure can be used for barrier support column and slide on the pixel unit with barrier structure, hold so as to avoid due to support column Mobile the problem of causing both alignment layers to scratch easily occurs, improves image displaying quality.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this The embodiment of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis The attached drawing of offer obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of liquid crystal display panel in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of top view of array substrate provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of partial enlarged view of array substrate provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is sectional drawing of the array substrate shown in Fig. 4 in the direction QQ ';
Fig. 6 is sectional drawing of the array substrate shown in Fig. 4 in the direction PP ';
Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged view of another array substrate provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the partial enlarged view of another array substrate provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of a kind of electronic equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As describing in background technique, in existing liquid crystal display panel, liquid crystal display panel is squeezed or is bent When deformation, one end of support column 14 towards array substrate is easy to happen movement, when support column 14 moves in a column direction, is moving It is easy to scratch the both alignment layers of array substrate surface respective pixel unit during dynamic, and then influences image displaying quality.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of display panel, which includes: opposite set The color membrane substrates and array substrate set;
The array substrate includes first substrate and the first substrate is arranged in towards the color membrane substrates side The pixel unit of multiple array arrangements;
The side of the color membrane substrates towards the array substrate is provided with multiple support columns;The support column is located in institute It states between two pixel units adjacent on the column direction of array;The support column is along the side perpendicular to the color membrane substrates To extension;
In the column direction, for two pixel units of any support column two sides: described at least one Pixel unit has the blocking being made of conductor block with the insulating layer being covered on conductor block towards one end of the support column Structure.
In display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention, setting support column is located at two pixel lists adjacent on column direction Between member, and it is arranged in a column direction, for two pixel units of any support column two sides: at least one pixel unit direction One end of support column has the barrier structure being made of conductor block with the insulating layer being covered on conductor block.Barrier structure can be used It slides on the pixel unit with barrier structure in barrier support column, is led so as to avoid since support column is easy to happen movement The problem of causing both alignment layers to scratch, improves image displaying quality.
In order to make the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention clearer, above scheme is carried out with reference to the accompanying drawing detailed Thin description.
Referring to figs. 2 and 3, Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 3 is this A kind of top view for array substrate that inventive embodiments provide.In display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the display surface Plate includes: the color membrane substrates 21 being oppositely arranged and array substrate 22.The display panel is liquid crystal display panel, in color membrane substrates Liquid crystal layer 23 is additionally provided between 21 and array substrate.
It should be noted that going out relative positional relationship of the support column 24 in array substrate for the ease of illustration, in Fig. 3 Show the plan structure of support column 24.Support column 24 can be cylindrical structure or prism structure or truncation vertebral body structure.
The array substrate 22 include first substrate 31 and setting in the first substrate 31 towards the color membrane substrates The pixel unit 32 of multiple array arrangements of 21 sides.
The side of the color membrane substrates 21 towards the array substrate 22 is provided with multiple support columns 24.The support column 24 Between two pixel units 32 adjacent on the column direction Y of the array.The support column 24 is along perpendicular to institute The direction for stating color membrane substrates 21 extends.
Specifically, one end of support column 24 is fixed on color membrane substrates 21, the other end is contacted with array substrate 22.In order to protect Demonstrate,proving liquid crystal molecule has preset initial deflection angle, and array substrate has orientation towards 22 towards a side surface of liquid crystal layer 23 Layer, both alignment layers have orientation slot.Therefore, support column 24 needs to be produced on the surface of color membrane substrates 21.
On the column direction Y, for two pixel units 32 of any 24 two sides of support column: at least one The pixel unit 32 has towards one end of the support column 24 by conductor block and the insulating layer structure being covered on conductor block At barrier structure 33.Barrier structure 33 is mobile towards corresponding pixel unit 32 for barrier support column 24, to avoid Support column 24 scratches both alignment layers.
As it can be seen that being used for barrier support column 24 towards blocking junction by setting in display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention Pixel unit 32 corresponding to structure 23 is mobile, so that support column 24 be avoided to scratch both alignment layers, improves image displaying quality.
As shown in figure 3, on the column direction Y, for two pixel units of any 24 two sides of support column 32, one end of two pixel units 32 towards the support columns 24 all has the barrier structure 33, thus both can be The movement that support column 24 is limited on column direction Y, can also limit the movement of support column 24, to branch on the opposite direction of column direction Y Two pixel units of two sides are respectively formed protection on 24 column direction Y of dagger.
The array substrate 22 further include: a plurality of parallelly distribute on of the first substrate 31 towards 21 side of color membrane substrates is set Grid line 35 and a plurality of parallelly distribute on data line 34.Grid line 35 extends along the line direction X of the array.Data line 34 Extend along column direction Y.Grid line 35 insulate with data line 34 intersects the pixel region 37 for limiting multiple array arrangements.Each pixel region One pixel unit 32 is set in 37.
There is the grid line 35 extended along the line direction Y between pixel unit 32 described in adjacent rows;Perpendicular to institute On the direction for stating first substrate 31, two pixel units 32 of the support column 24 and its two sides on the column direction Y Between the grid line 35 it is at least partly overlapping.
Support column 24 is arranged between two pixel units 32 adjacent on column direction Y, and is placed perpendicular to described On the direction of first substrate 31, two pixel units 32 of the support column 24 and its two sides on the column direction Y it Between the grid line 35 it is at least partly overlapping, can influence to avoid support column 24 to aperture opening ratio, guarantee the bright of display panel Degree.
It should be noted that support column 23 is not limited to positioned at the viewing area of array substrate 22 in the embodiment of the present invention, It can be set in rim area.For being located at the support column of rim area, since there is no the both alignment layers for scratching pixel unit surface Problem can not have to setting barrier structure and stop its movement, barrier structure also can be set and stop its movement, mechanical steady to guarantee It is qualitative.
As shown in figure 3, the pixel unit 32 includes pixel electrode 30, the pixel electrode 30 is correspondingly connected with film crystalline substance Body pipe 36;The thin film transistor (TFT) 36 includes grid, active area, drain electrode and source electrode, the pixel electrode 30 and the film The source electrode of transistor 36 is electrically connected.
The pixel unit 32 of same row passes through the thin film transistor (TFT) 36 being correspondingly connected with and is electrically connected with same data line 34, no The pixel unit 32 of same column passes through the thin film transistor (TFT) 36 being correspondingly connected with and is electrically connected from different data lines 34.With the pixel of a line Unit 32 passes through the thin film transistor (TFT) 36 being correspondingly connected with and is electrically connected with same grid line 35, and the pixel unit 32 that do not go together passes through The thin film transistor (TFT) 36 being correspondingly connected with is electrically connected from different grid lines 35.
Two pixel units 32 for any support column 24 in the two sides the column direction Y, definition wherein one A pixel unit 32 is the first pixel unit P1, another described pixel unit 32 is the second pixel unit P2, described the The grid line 35 between one pixel unit P1 and the second pixel unit P2 is first grid polar curve G1.First pixel The thin film transistor (TFT) 36 that unit P1 is correspondingly connected with is located at the first pixel unit P1 towards one end of the first grid polar curve G1. First pixel unit P1 has pixel electrode 301, and the second pixel unit P2 has pixel electrode 302.Second pixel unit The thin film transistor (TFT) 36 that P2 is correspondingly connected with is located at one end that the second pixel unit P2 deviates from the first grid polar curve G1.
With reference to Fig. 4-Fig. 6, Fig. 4 is a kind of partial enlarged view of array substrate provided in an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 5 Fig. 4 For shown array substrate in the sectional drawing in the direction QQ ', Fig. 6 is sectional drawing of the array substrate shown in Fig. 4 in the direction PP '.For the ease of Relative positional relationship of the support column 24 in array substrate is illustrated, the vertical view knot of support column 24 is shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 6 Structure.The thin film transistor (TFT) 36 that first pixel unit P1 is correspondingly connected with has grid g, source electrode s, drain electrode d and active area a.Pixel Electrode 301 is electrically connected by via hole 41 with the drain electrode d of the first pixel unit P1 thin film transistor (TFT) 36 being correspondingly connected with.Source electrode s with Data line 34 is electrically connected.First grid polar curve G1 is electrically connected with grid g.
The drain electrode d for the thin film transistor (TFT) 36 that first pixel unit P1 is correspondingly connected with includes at least two parallel arrangements, one end The strip electrode d1 of electrical connection, the strip electrode d1 extends along the line direction X, between the two neighboring strip electrode d1 With gap K.The strip electrode d1 is the conductor block of the barrier structure Z1 of the first pixel unit P1, and the item Shape electrode d1 makes the barrier structure Z1 be the structure of surface irregularity.
Second pixel unit P2 is provided with barrier structure Z2 in one end close to first grid polar curve G1.Barrier structure Z2 is court To the bulge-structure of the second pixel unit P2, for avoiding support column 24 mobile towards the second pixel unit P2, the is prevented plowing from The corresponding both alignment layers of two pixel unit P2, are not shown both alignment layers in Fig. 4-Fig. 6.
It should be noted that the width of the number and gap K of strip electrode d1 on column direction Y can be according to display surface The specifications parameter of plate is set, and is no longer limited herein.The pixel electrode phase with each pixel unit is provided on first substrate 31 Pair common electrode layer 42, the position opposite with each pixel electrode of common electrode layer 42, which is provided with, cracks 43.Common electrode layer 42 receive driving signal with pixel electrode, realize that image is shown by the deflection of electric field driven liquid crystal molecule between the two.
As shown in figure 5, grid g is located at 31 surface of first substrate, grid line is made by same conductor layer with grid g, is located at The same side.Gate surface is covered with the first insulating layer 51.First insulating layer, the 51 surface position opposite with grid g is provided with active Area a.Source s and drain electrode d is arranged in the surface active area a.Source electrode s is at least partly electrically connected with active area a with drain electrode d.Source Pole s, drain electrode d and the surface active area a are covered with second insulating layer 52.Second insulating layer surface is formed with the first pixel electrode 301.The pixel electrode of all pixels unit is prepared by same layer conductive layer, can such as be prepared by one layer of ITO.First pixel electrode 301 are electrically connected by via hole 41 with corresponding drain electrode.The surface of pixel electrode is covered with third insulating layer 53.Third insulating layer 53 Surface is formed with public electrode 42.
As shown in fig. 6, first grid polar curve G1 is arranged on 31 surface of first substrate, the grid with thin film transistor (TFT) is by same layer Conductive layer preparation.The first grid surface polar curve G1 covers the first insulating layer 51, and 51 surface of the first insulating layer is provided with as the second picture The drain electrode layer metal block 61 of the conductor block of the barrier structure Z2 of plain unit, and it is provided with the film that the first pixel unit is correspondingly connected with The strip electrode d1 of the drain electrode of transistor.Drain electrode layer metal block 61 is located at the second pixel unit towards one end of support column 24.Item Shape electrode d1 and 61 surface of drain electrode layer metal block are covered with second insulating layer 52.Second insulating layer 52 is provided with the first pixel electricity Pole 301 and the second pixel electrode 302.First pixel electrode 301 and 302 surface of the second pixel electrode are provided with third insulation Layer 52,53 surface of third insulating layer is formed with public electrode 42.Public electrode 42, which is provided with, cracks 43.In Fig. 6, the first pixel The barrier structure Z1 of unit includes the surface relief structure of the insulating layer composition of strip electrode d1 and its top.Second pixel unit Barrier structure Z2 drain electrode layer metal block 61 and its top insulating layer constitute bulge-structure.Pass through barrier structure Z1 and resistance Gear structure Z2 can be moved in a column direction to avoid support column 24, and the both alignment layers to pixel unit surface is avoided to cause to scratch.
By Fig. 4-Fig. 6 it can be deduced that can be used as the structure of the conductor block of the barrier structure Z2 of the second pixel unit not office It is limited to drain electrode layer metal block 61, in other embodiments, second pixel unit is towards one end of the first grid polar curve With one or multiple conducts described second in second grid layer metal block, drain electrode layer metal block, active region layer conductor block The conductor block of the barrier structure of pixel unit, so that the barrier structure of second pixel unit is towards the color membrane substrates Bulge-structure.The second grid layer metal block is formed with the grid same layer and is not connected to independently of each other.The drain electrode layer gold Belong to block to be formed with the drain electrode same layer and be not connected to independently of each other.The active region layer conductor block is formed with the active area same layer And it is not connected to independently of each other.On the direction perpendicular to the first substrate, the support column and second pixel unit Barrier structure does not overlap.
It should be noted that common electrode layer can be set in array substrate in the embodiment of the present invention, also can be set On color membrane substrates.According to the driving method of liquid crystal molecule, the position of public electrode is set.When pixel electrode is same with common electrode layer When be located at array substrate on when, the relative position of public electrode and pixel electrode is not limited to embodiment party shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 Formula can also be arranged the two and be located at same conductive layer, or setting pixel electrode is located at public electrode towards the one of color membrane substrates Side.In the embodiment of the present invention, display panel can be used for the liquid crystal display panel of TN mode or the LCD display of IPS mode The liquid crystal display panel of plate or SFT mode.
The drain electrode that the thin film transistor (TFT) that the first pixel unit is correspondingly connected with is arranged has multiple strip electrodes, passes through bar shaped electricity When the conductor block of the pole as the barrier structure of first pixel unit, it can be set perpendicular to the first substrate On direction, the barrier structure of the support column and first pixel unit is not overlapped, or part is overlapping.
With reference to Fig. 7, Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged view of another array substrate provided in an embodiment of the present invention, first base There is first grid layer metal block 71 between the drain electrode d for the thin film transistor (TFT) that plate and first pixel unit are correspondingly connected with;Institute The grid g same layer for stating first grid layer metal block 71 and the thin film transistor (TFT) is formed and is not connected to independently of each other, described first The drain electrode d of the foamed film transistor of grid layer metal block 71 and first pixel unit is overlapping to form storage capacitance.Drain d It is electrically connected by via hole 41 with the pixel electrode 301 of the first pixel unit.
The leakage for the foamed film transistor that the first grid layer metal block 71 is correspondingly connected with first pixel unit Pole d is the conductor block of the barrier structure Z1, and makes the barrier structure Z1 of first pixel unit for described in The bulge-structure of color membrane substrates.On the direction perpendicular to the first substrate, the support column 24 and barrier structure Z1 It does not overlap.
It should be noted that the barrier structure of the second phase element is not shown in Fig. 7, the barrier structure of the second pixel unit can With referring to above embodiment, details are not described herein.
With reference to Fig. 8, Fig. 8 is the partial enlarged view of another array substrate provided in an embodiment of the present invention, described in Fig. 8 There is second grid layer metal between the drain electrode d for the thin film transistor (TFT) that first substrate and the first pixel unit P1 are correspondingly connected with Block g2 and active region layer metal a1 block, second grid layer metal block g2 and active region layer metal a1 block are collectively as the first picture The conductor block of the barrier structure Z1 of plain unit P1, so that the barrier structure Z1 of the first pixel unit P1 is towards the color film The bulge-structure of substrate.In Fig. 8 embodiment, thin film transistor (TFT) and the first pixel unit that the first pixel unit P1 is correspondingly connected with Data line 34 on the left of P1 is electrically connected.In other embodiments, it can be set the barrier structure Z1's of the first pixel unit P1 Conductor block includes any of second grid layer metal block g2 and active region layer metal a1 block.The second grid layer metal The grid g same layer of block g2 and the thin film transistor (TFT) is formed and is not connected to independently of each other, the active region layer conductor block a1 and institute The active area a same layer for stating thin film transistor (TFT) is formed and is not connected to independently of each other.
The conductor block of the barrier structure Z2 of second pixel unit P2 includes: grid layer metal block g2, active region layer conductor block A2 and drain electrode layer metal block 61.In other embodiments, the metal block of barrier structure Z2 may include third grid layer gold Belong to block g3, one in active region layer conductor block a2 and drain electrode layer metal block 61 or multiple.Third grid layer metal block g3 It is formed with the grid g same layer of the thin film transistor (TFT) and is not connected to independently of each other, the drain electrode layer metal block 61 and drain electrode d Same layer is formed and is not connected to independently of each other, and the active region layer conductor block a2 and the active area a same layer are formed and independently of each other It is not connected to;
In the embodiment shown in fig. 8, on the direction perpendicular to the first substrate, the support column 24 and described the The barrier structure Z1 of one pixel unit P1 is not overlapped;And the barrier structure Z2 of support column 24 and the second pixel unit P2 It does not overlap.
As can be seen from the above description, in display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention, in pixel unit close to support column Barrier structure is arranged in one end, can be slided in respective pixel unit with barrier support column by barrier structure, prevent plowing from pixel The both alignment layers of cell surface, to ensure that display quality.Meanwhile being used to form the conductor block multiplexed arrays substrate of barrier structure Middle conductor layer is formed, and can directly form the conductor block when patterning corresponding conductor layer, without increasing film layer and production work Skill step, simple process and low cost.
Based on above-mentioned display panel embodiment, another embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of electronic equipment, which sets It is standby as shown in figure 9, Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of a kind of electronic equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention, which includes aobvious Show panel 91, which is the display panel in above-described embodiment.
The electronic equipment can have the electronic equipment of touch display function for mobile phone, tablet computer and television set etc.. The electronic equipment uses above-mentioned display panel, and crossing barrier structure can be slided in respective pixel unit with barrier support column, avoids The both alignment layers for scratching pixel unit surface, to ensure that display quality.Meanwhile manufacture craft is simple, it is at low cost.
Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, the highlights of each of the examples are with other The difference of embodiment, the same or similar parts in each embodiment may refer to each other.For electronics disclosed in embodiment For apparatus embodiments, since it is corresponding with display panel disclosed in embodiment, so being described relatively simple, related place Referring to method part illustration.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one The widest scope of cause.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of display panel characterized by comprising the color membrane substrates and array substrate being oppositely arranged;
The array substrate includes first substrate and the first substrate is arranged in towards the multiple of the color membrane substrates side The pixel unit of array arrangement;
The side of the color membrane substrates towards the array substrate is provided with multiple support columns;The support column is located in the battle array On the column direction of column between two adjacent pixel units;
In the column direction, for two pixel units of any support column two sides: at least one described pixel Unit has the barrier structure being made of conductor block with the insulating layer being covered on conductor block towards one end of the support column; The pixel unit includes pixel electrode, and the pixel electrode is correspondingly connected with a thin film transistor (TFT);The thin film transistor (TFT) includes Grid, active area, drain electrode and source electrode, the pixel electrode are electrically connected with the source electrode;For any support column in institute Two pixel units for stating column direction two sides, defining one of them described pixel unit is the first pixel unit, another The pixel unit is the second pixel unit, and grid line between first pixel unit and second pixel unit is the One grid line;The thin film transistor (TFT) that first pixel unit is correspondingly connected with is located at first pixel unit towards described first One end of grid line;
Wherein, the drain electrode for the thin film transistor (TFT) that first pixel unit is correspondingly connected with includes at least two parallel arrangements, one end The strip electrode of electrical connection, the strip electrode extends along the line direction of the array, between the two neighboring strip electrode With gap;The strip electrode is the conductor block of the barrier structure of first pixel unit, and the strip electrode So that the barrier structure is the structure of surface irregularity;
Or, having the first grid between the drain electrode for the thin film transistor (TFT) that the first substrate and first pixel unit are correspondingly connected with Pole layer metal block;The grid same layer of the first grid layer metal block and the thin film transistor (TFT) forms and does not connect independently of each other It connects, the drain electrode of the thin film transistor (TFT) of the first grid layer metal block and first pixel unit is overlapping to form storage capacitance; The drain electrode for the thin film transistor (TFT) that the first grid layer metal block and first pixel unit are correspondingly connected with is the blocking junction The conductor block of structure, and make first pixel unit barrier structure be towards the color membrane substrates bulge-structure.
2. display panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the column direction, for any support Two pixel units of column two sides, one end of two pixel units towards the support columns all has the blocking junction Structure.
3. display panel according to claim 2, which is characterized in that have between pixel unit described in adjacent rows along institute State the grid line that the line direction of array extends;
On the direction perpendicular to the first substrate, two pictures of the support column and its two sides in the column direction The grid line between plain unit is at least partly overlapping.
4. display panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that if the strip electrode is the first pixel list The conductor block of the barrier structure of member, on the direction perpendicular to the first substrate, the support column and first picture The barrier structure of plain unit does not overlap, or part is overlapping.
5. display panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that if the first grid layer metal block and described the The drain electrode for the thin film transistor (TFT) that one pixel unit is correspondingly connected with is conductor block described in the barrier structure,
On the direction perpendicular to the first substrate, the support column is not overlapped with the barrier structure.
6. display panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
There is second grid between the drain electrode for the thin film transistor (TFT) that the first substrate and first pixel unit are correspondingly connected with One or multiple conductor blocks as the barrier structure in layer metal block, active region layer conductor block, so that described first The barrier structure of pixel unit is the bulge-structure towards the color membrane substrates;The second grid layer metal block and the grid Same layer is formed and is not connected to independently of each other, and the active region layer conductor block forms with the active area same layer and do not connect independently of each other It connects;
On the direction perpendicular to the first substrate, the barrier structure of the support column and first pixel unit is not handed over It is folded.
7. display panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the film that second pixel unit is correspondingly connected with is brilliant Body pipe is located at one end that second pixel unit deviates from the first grid polar curve;
Second pixel unit has third grid layer metal block, drain electrode layer metal towards one end of the first grid polar curve The conductor block of one in block, active region layer conductor block or multiple barrier structures as second pixel unit, so that The barrier structure of second pixel unit is the bulge-structure towards the color membrane substrates;
The third grid layer metal block is formed with the grid same layer and is not connected to independently of each other, the drain electrode layer metal block with The drain electrode same layer is formed and is not connected to independently of each other, and the active region layer conductor block and the active area same layer are formed and mutual Independently it is not connected to;
On the direction perpendicular to the first substrate, the barrier structure of the support column and second pixel unit is not handed over It is folded.
8. a kind of electronic equipment characterized by comprising such as the described in any item display panels of claim 1-7.
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