CN106353467B - Egg method and apparatus is shone in birds, beasts and eggs hatching - Google Patents
Egg method and apparatus is shone in birds, beasts and eggs hatching Download PDFInfo
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- CN106353467B CN106353467B CN201510415867.8A CN201510415867A CN106353467B CN 106353467 B CN106353467 B CN 106353467B CN 201510415867 A CN201510415867 A CN 201510415867A CN 106353467 B CN106353467 B CN 106353467B
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Abstract
The invention discloses shine egg method and apparatus in a kind of hatching of birds, beasts and eggs.The birds, beasts and eggs after incubating will be entered to be put into according to egg device, light source is directly impinged upon to birds, beasts and eggs stub end in dark situation, the small head end of birds, beasts and eggs uses up quick resistance and receives light transmission capacity, light transmission capacity is more, photo resistance is smaller, when the resistance value of photo resistance is not up to certain threshold values, the circuit for connecting photo resistance is connected, to judge that birds, beasts and eggs cannot hatch.It is the black matrix case of a flip lid, including flip lid, light source board, main box, photographic plate and corresponding switch detection circuit according to egg device.Flip lid is connected with one end of main box, light source board and switching circuit are placed in flip lid, egg head and shading curtain are shone in the setting of light source surrounding, incubation plate, photographic plate and detection circuit equipped with birds, beasts and eggs are sequentially placed in main box from top to bottom, photographic plate is made of photoresistor array, and indicator light is arranged beside photo resistance.Present invention is mainly used for the photograph egg method and apparatus for being unable to incubated egg is rejected in birds, beasts and eggs are hatched.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the hatchings of birds, beasts and eggs, more particularly, to a kind of judgement photograph that whether birds, beasts and eggs can hatch in hatching process
Egg method and apparatus.
Background technique
Currently, domestic judge that birds, beasts and eggs hatchability relies primarily on the artificial method according to egg, candler mainly has hand-held photograph
Egg device and two kinds of box type egg candler need manually to identify birds, beasts and eggs one by one when according to egg, time-consuming and laborious.It is filled there are also some according to egg
It sets and is not matched with hatching apparatus, it is inconvenient for operation, extend the hatchability that birds, beasts and eggs are influenced according to egg process.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome deficiency existing for above-mentioned present technology, solution quickly filters out in birds, beasts and eggs hatching process and cannot hatch
Egg the technical issues of, the purpose of the present invention is to provide egg method and apparatus is shone in a kind of hatching of birds, beasts and eggs, by birds, beasts and eggs code-disc,
It takes out and is put into according in egg device after entering to incubate 6-7 days, the focal beam of light source is directly impinged upon to the stub end of birds, beasts and eggs, fowl in dark situation
The small head end of egg uses up quick resistance and receives light transmission capacity of the focal beam after birds, beasts and eggs, and the variation of light transmission capacity guides photo resistance
Variation, can judge whether birds, beasts and eggs can hatch when photo resistance reaches certain threshold values.It is incubated to reach in birds, beasts and eggs
Changing early stage can hatchability that is not only economic but also rapidly judging birds, beasts and eggs.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
One, egg method is shone in birds, beasts and eggs of the invention hatching:
A period of time, which takes out, after birds, beasts and eggs code-disc is entered to incubate is put into according in egg device, in dark situation that the focal beam of light source is straight
The stub end for impinging upon birds, beasts and eggs is connect, the small head end of birds, beasts and eggs uses up quick resistance and receives light transmission capacity of the focal beam after birds, beasts and eggs, light transmission capacity
More, the resistance value of photo resistance is smaller, and light transmission capacity is fewer, and the resistance value of photo resistance is bigger, when the resistance value of photo resistance reaches one
Determine threshold values, connect the circuit breaker of photo resistance, to judge that birds, beasts and eggs can hatch, when the resistance value of photo resistance cannot reach certain
Threshold values connects the circuit conducting of photo resistance, to judge that birds, beasts and eggs cannot hatch.
Described may determine that according to egg method hatches situation into incubating 6-7 days later birds, beasts and eggs.
Two, egg device is shone in birds, beasts and eggs of the invention hatching:
It is the black matrix case of a flip lid, including flip lid, light source board, main box, photographic plate and corresponding switch according to egg device
Detection circuit.Flip lid is connected with one end of main box, and sealing strip is arranged in flip lid surrounding, and light source board and switching circuit are placed on and turn over
Gai Zhong, is arranged light source number and position according to the size of incubation plate on light source board, and egg head and shading curtain, main tank are shone in the setting of light source surrounding
It is sequentially placed the incubation plate equipped with birds, beasts and eggs, photographic plate and the detection circuit that can be picked and placed from top to bottom in vivo, photographic plate is by photosensitive
Electric resistance array composition, photo resistance are arranged and are determined by the size of incubation plate, every small center of a lattice of photo resistance face incubation plate
Indicator light is arranged in position, photo resistance side.
The inner surface of the flip lid and main box is laid with one layer of black colored insulating material, and the main box back side is equipped with plug, hand
Dynamic switch and indicator light.
The surrounding that light source is set according to egg head and shading curtain, according to egg head and shading curtain by the soft plastic material of black
Material is made, and the stub end of birds, beasts and eggs is encased according to egg head, and shading curtain, which will facilitate, to be covered in birds, beasts and eggs surrounding, while conveniently being collected.
The light source board and photographic plate can move up and down and fix in flip lid and main box respectively.
The photo resistance can be selected specification be 3 series of Φ, 4 series of Φ, 5 series of Φ, 7 series of Φ, 10 series of Φ and
12 series of Φ.
The light source that the light source need to use penetrability strong.
What the present invention had has the advantages that:
1. of the invention is concise according to egg method, it is easy to accomplish, birds, beasts and eggs can be quickly judged in birds, beasts and eggs hatching early stage
Hatchability.
2. the present invention designs low according to egg installation cost, match with hatching apparatus, easy to operate, identification is convenient, can be with
Improve the artificial efficiency according to egg.
Present invention is mainly used for the hatchings of birds, beasts and eggs, improve the hatching efficiency of birds, beasts and eggs and the nutritive value of birds, beasts and eggs recycling.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described further with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Fig. 1 is of the invention according to egg device schematic diagram of internal structure.
Fig. 2 is of the invention according to egg device appearance front schematic view.
Fig. 3 is of the invention according to egg device appearance schematic rear view.
Fig. 4 is of the invention according to egg device appearance side schematic view.
Fig. 5 is of the invention according to distribution of light sources schematic diagram on light source board in egg device.
Fig. 6 is of the invention according to photoresistor array schematic diagram on photographic plate in egg device.
In figure: 1. flip lids, 2. main boxes, 3. light source boards, 4. photographic plates, 5. light sources, 6. photo resistance, 7. switching circuits,
8. detection circuit, 9. shine egg head, and 10. shading curtains, 11. birds, beasts and eggs, 12. incubation plates, 13. sealing strips, 14. insulating materials, 15. is fixed
Button, 16. indicator lights, 17. black matrix casees, 18. plugs, 19. manual switches, 20. indicator lights.
Specific embodiment
It as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, is the black matrix case 17 of a flip lid, including flip lid 1, light source board according to egg device
3, main box 2, photographic plate 4 and corresponding switching circuit 7 and detection circuit 8.Flip lid 1 is connected with one end of main box 2, renovates
Sealing strip 13 is arranged in 1 surrounding, and light source board 3 and switching circuit 7 are placed in flip lid 1, as shown in figure 5, according to hatching on light source board 3
Egg head 9 and shading curtain 10 are shone in size setting 5 quantity of light source and position of disk 12, the setting of 5 surrounding of light source, in main box 2 on to
Under be sequentially placed the incubation plate 12 equipped with birds, beasts and eggs 11, photographic plate 4 and the detection circuit 8 that can be picked and placed, as shown in fig. 6, photographic plate 4 is
It is made of 6 array of photo resistance, the arrangement of photo resistance 6 is determined by the size of incubation plate 12, every 6 face incubation plate of photo resistance
Indicator light 16 is arranged beside photo resistance 6 for 12 small center of a lattice positions.
The inner surface of the flip lid 1 and main box 2 is laid with one layer of black colored insulating material 14, and 2 back side of main box, which is equipped with, inserts
First 18, manual switch 19 and indicator light 20.
The surrounding that light source 5 is set according to egg head 9 and shading curtain 10, according to egg head 9 and shading curtain 10 by the soft of black
Property plastic material is made, and the stub end of birds, beasts and eggs 11 is encased according to egg head 9, shading curtain 10, which will facilitate, to be covered in 11 surrounding of birds, beasts and eggs, simultaneously
Conveniently collect.
The light source board 3 and photographic plate 4 can move up and down in flip lid 1 and main box 2 respectively and fix 15.
The photo resistance 6 can be selected specification be the series of Φ 3,4 series of Φ, 5 series of Φ, 7 series of Φ, 10 series of Φ and
12 series of Φ.
The light source that the light source 5 need to use penetrability strong.
It will connect with the mains according to the plug 18 at the egg device back side, open the manual switch 19 at 2 back side of main box, open flip lid 1,
It takes out and is put into the main box 2 according to egg device after 11 code-disc of birds, beasts and eggs is entered to incubate 6-7 days, adjust the position of light source board 3 and photographic plate 4
It sets, makes just to clamp birds, beasts and eggs 11 according to egg head 9 and photo resistance 6, close flip lid 1, open flip lid 1 after waiting 5 seconds, indicator light 16 is bright
Illustrate that birds, beasts and eggs 11 cannot hatch, picked.
Embodiment 1:
42 pieces of " Meiling Hill commercial chicken " hatching eggs are tested altogether in embodiment, all samples hatching egg is same batch.It is first
Cleaning and sterilizing is carried out to the spot on eggshell first with alcohol, then each hatching egg is numbered with black marking pen, is numbered
Sequence is 1~No. 42.Light source uses white light LEDs, and power 4w, colour temperature 3600K, photo resistance is using 12 series of Φ.In 0-
In 21 days incubation cycles, timing is taken out hatching egg and is irradiated with stub end of the above light source to hatching egg daily, and photo resistance is placed on
Microcephaly's termination of hatching egg is passed through the light transmission capacity after hatching egg by light, with six and half high accuracy number multimeter (models of Agilent
The change in resistance of photo resistance is measured for 34410A), has chosen 15 pieces of hatching eggs in different hatching period photo resistances in table 1
Situation of change.According to measured value, threshold value a, a > that can the 7th day when select photo resistance 10K Ω hatch as hatching egg
10K Ω is judged as that hatching egg can hatch, and a≤10K Ω is judged as that hatching egg cannot hatch.Judge that 42 pieces enter incubation by this standard, accurately
Rate illustrates of the invention to judge the hatchability of birds, beasts and eggs according to egg device up to 99%.
Variation (unit: K Ω) of 1 hatching egg of table in different hatching period photo resistances
Note: A expression judges whether to hatch according to resistance variations；B determines whether to hatch after indicating broken shell；
+ indicate to hatch；Expression cannot hatch.
Claims (4)
1. shining egg device in a kind of birds, beasts and eggs hatching, it is characterised in that: it is the black matrix case (17) of a flip lid according to egg device, including
Flip lid (1), light source board (3), main box (2), photographic plate (4) and corresponding switching circuit (7) and detection circuit (8) are renovated (1)
It is connected with one end of main box (2), flip lid (1) surrounding setting sealing strip (13), light source board (3) and switching circuit (7) are placed
In flip lid (1), light source (5) quantity and position, light source (5) surrounding are arranged according to the size of incubation plate (12) on light source board (3)
Egg head (9) and shading curtain (10) are shone in setting, are sequentially placed the incubating equipped with birds, beasts and eggs (11) that can be picked and placed in main box (2) from top to bottom
Change disk (12), photographic plate (4) and detection circuit (8), photographic plate (4) to be made of photo resistance (6) array, photo resistance (6)
It arranges and is determined by the size of incubation plate (12), every small center of a lattice position of photo resistance (6) face incubation plate (12), photosensitive electricity
It hinders and indicator light (16) is set beside (6).
2. shining egg device in a kind of birds, beasts and eggs hatching according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the flip lid (1) and
The inner surface of main box (2) is laid with one layer of black colored insulating material (14), and main box (2) back side is equipped with plug (18), manual switch
(19) and indicator light (20).
3. shining egg device in a kind of birds, beasts and eggs hatching according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the light source board (3)
It can move up and down in flip lid (1) and main box (2) respectively with photographic plate (4) and fix (15).
4. shining egg method, spy according to egg device in a kind of application birds, beasts and eggs as described in claim 1-3 any one hatching
Sign is: a period of time, which takes out, after birds, beasts and eggs code-disc is entered to incubate is put into according in egg device, in dark situation that the focal beam of light source is straight
The stub end for impinging upon birds, beasts and eggs is connect, the small head end of birds, beasts and eggs uses up quick resistance and receives light transmission capacity of the focal beam after birds, beasts and eggs, light transmission capacity
More, the resistance value of photo resistance is smaller, and light transmission capacity is fewer, and the resistance value of photo resistance is bigger, when the resistance value of photo resistance reaches one
Determine threshold values, connect the circuit breaker of photo resistance, to judge that birds, beasts and eggs can hatch, when the resistance value of photo resistance cannot reach certain
Threshold values connects the circuit conducting of photo resistance, to judge that birds, beasts and eggs cannot hatch；It is described to may determine that according to egg method into incubating 6-
Later birds, beasts and eggs hatch situation within 7 days；When according to egg, the flip lid on black matrix case (17) is opened, is placed in main box (2) and birds, beasts and eggs is housed
(11) incubation plate (12), photo resistance (6) side indicator light (16) can indicate that can birds, beasts and eggs hatch；It to be wrapped according to egg head (9)
The firmly stub end of birds, beasts and eggs (11), shading curtain (10), which will facilitate, to be covered in birds, beasts and eggs (11) surrounding, while conveniently being collected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510415867.8A CN106353467B (en) | 2015-07-13 | 2015-07-13 | Egg method and apparatus is shone in birds, beasts and eggs hatching |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510415867.8A CN106353467B (en) | 2015-07-13 | 2015-07-13 | Egg method and apparatus is shone in birds, beasts and eggs hatching |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106353467A CN106353467A (en) | 2017-01-25 |
| CN106353467B true CN106353467B (en) | 2019-09-03 |
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| CN201510415867.8A Active CN106353467B (en) | 2015-07-13 | 2015-07-13 | Egg method and apparatus is shone in birds, beasts and eggs hatching |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110800644B (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2022-02-01 | 福建省新魁强禽业发展有限公司 | Hatching device capable of conveniently lighting eggs |
| CN110927352B (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2022-09-16 | 安徽省新联禽业股份有限公司 | Egg lighting device for poultry egg incubation |
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