CN106350993A - Method for desizing pure cotton fabric - Google Patents
Method for desizing pure cotton fabric Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106350993A CN106350993A CN201610791329.3A CN201610791329A CN106350993A CN 106350993 A CN106350993 A CN 106350993A CN 201610791329 A CN201610791329 A CN 201610791329A CN 106350993 A CN106350993 A CN 106350993A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- weight portion
- weight
- parts
- desizing
- fabric
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L1/00—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods
- D06L1/12—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods using aqueous solvents
- D06L1/14—De-sizing
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
- D06M16/003—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic with enzymes or microorganisms
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for desizing pure cotton fabric, comprising the steps of 1) adding, by weight, 1-2 parts of polyoxyethylene castor oil, 2.1 parts of ethylene glycol, 1.2 parts of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, 0.8 part of morpholino, and 19 parts of amylase sequentially into 60 parts of deionized water, and stirring well; 2) adding, by weigh, 1.3 parts of sodium hydroxide, 1.2 parts of sodium silicate, 1.4 parts of lauryl trimethyl ammonium chloride and 0.5 part of tetrachloroisophthalonitrile, and continuing to stir and mix well to obtain a desizing liquid; 3) padding fabric in the desizing liquid, removing, washing with water, and air-drying. The method for desizing pure cotton fabric according to the invention has high desizing rate, and fabric desized by the method has high capillary effect and good mechanical properties.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the desizing processing method of pure cotton fabric.
Background technology
The warp thread of the fabrics such as cotton, viscose glue and synthetic fibers, mostly first passes through sizing before weaving.Slurry is in dyeing and finishing process
The middle wettability that can affect fabric, and hinder chemicals to fiber contacts, therefore fabric dye previous as all carry out at desizing
Reason.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of desizing processing method of pure cotton fabric, its desizing rate height, after desizing is processed
Fabric there is higher capillary effect and mechanical property, be conducive to the carrying out of follow-up dyeing and printing process it is ensured that follow-up printing quality;And
And the effective removal because of slurry, improve the feel of fabric.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme is that the desizing processing method designing a kind of pure cotton fabric, including
Following steps:
1) by 1~2 weight portion castor oil polyoxyethylene ether, 2.1 weight portion Polyethylene Glycol, 1.2 weight portion fatty alcohol polyoxies
Vinyl Ether, 0.8 weight portion morpholine, 19 weight starch enzymes put in 60 parts by weight of deionized water successively, stir;
2) 1.3 parts by weight of sodium hydroxide, 1.2 weight portion sodium silicate, 1.4 weight portion trimethyl are put into again successively
Ammonium chloride, 0.5 weight portion termil, continue stirring, uniform to being sufficiently mixed, prepared desizing liquid;
3) fabric is padded process in desizing liquid, wash after taking-up and dry.
Preferably, the desizing processing method of pure cotton fabric, comprises the steps:
1) by 1 weight portion castor oil polyoxyethylene ether, 2.1 weight portion Polyethylene Glycol, 1.2 weight portion aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxies
Ether, 0.8 weight portion morpholine, 19 weight starch enzymes put in 60 parts by weight of deionized water successively, stir;
2) 1.3 parts by weight of sodium hydroxide, 1.2 weight portion sodium silicate, 1.4 weight portion trimethyl are put into again successively
Ammonium chloride, 0.5 weight portion termil, continue stirring, uniform to being sufficiently mixed, prepared desizing liquid;
3) fabric is padded process in desizing liquid, wash after taking-up and dry.
Preferably, the desizing processing method of pure cotton fabric, comprises the steps:
1) by 2 weight portion castor oil polyoxyethylene ethers, 2.1 weight portion Polyethylene Glycol, 1.2 weight portion aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxies
Ether, 0.8 weight portion morpholine, 19 weight starch enzymes put in 60 parts by weight of deionized water successively, stir;
2) 1.3 parts by weight of sodium hydroxide, 1.2 weight portion sodium silicate, 1.4 weight portion trimethyl are put into again successively
Ammonium chloride, 0.5 weight portion termil, continue stirring, uniform to being sufficiently mixed, prepared desizing liquid;
3) fabric is padded process in desizing liquid, wash after taking-up and dry.
Preferably, the desizing processing method of pure cotton fabric, comprises the steps:
1) by 1.2 weight portion castor oil polyoxyethylene ethers, 2.1 weight portion Polyethylene Glycol, 1.2 weight portion fatty alcohol polyoxy second
Alkene ether, 0.8 weight portion morpholine, 19 weight starch enzymes put in 60 parts by weight of deionized water successively, stir;
2) 1.3 parts by weight of sodium hydroxide, 1.2 weight portion sodium silicate, 1.4 weight portion trimethyl are put into again successively
Ammonium chloride, 0.5 weight portion termil, continue stirring, uniform to being sufficiently mixed, prepared desizing liquid;
3) fabric is padded process in desizing liquid, wash after taking-up and dry.
Advantages of the present invention and having the beneficial effects that: provide a kind of desizing processing method of pure cotton fabric, its desizing rate is high,
Fabric after desizing is processed has higher capillary effect and mechanical property, is conducive to the carrying out of follow-up dyeing and printing process it is ensured that follow-up
Printing quality;And the effective removal because of slurry, improves the feel of fabric.
The performance of " desizing liquid " and purposes are determined by its component and proportioning, and the different component meeting in " desizing liquid "
Influence each other, component and its proportioning can determine the final performance of " desizing liquid ", such as fruit component and its proportioning be not mutually coordinated, single
The beneficial effect that component is brought, even can be eliminated by other components abatement, when serious, different component is mutually conflicted, and rises
Less than whole synthesis effect, produce negative interaction and substandard products.The present invention passes through a large amount of creative works, repeatedly verifies, obtains " desizing
The optimal component of liquid " and proportioning so that multiple component combine, mutually coordinated and produce positive comprehensive effect.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the specific embodiment of the present invention is further described.Following examples are only used for more
Plus clearly demonstrate technical scheme, and can not be limited the scope of the invention with this.
The technical scheme that the present invention is embodied as is:
Embodiment 1
The desizing processing method of pure cotton fabric, comprises the steps:
1) by 1~2 weight portion castor oil polyoxyethylene ether, 2.1 weight portion Polyethylene Glycol, 1.2 weight portion fatty alcohol polyoxies
Vinyl Ether, 0.8 weight portion morpholine, 19 weight starch enzymes put in 60 parts by weight of deionized water successively, stir;
2) 1.3 parts by weight of sodium hydroxide, 1.2 weight portion sodium silicate, 1.4 weight portion trimethyl are put into again successively
Ammonium chloride, 0.5 weight portion termil, continue stirring, uniform to being sufficiently mixed, prepared desizing liquid;
3) fabric is padded process in desizing liquid, wash after taking-up and dry.
Embodiment 2
The desizing processing method of pure cotton fabric, comprises the steps:
1) by 1 weight portion castor oil polyoxyethylene ether, 2.1 weight portion Polyethylene Glycol, 1.2 weight portion aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxies
Ether, 0.8 weight portion morpholine, 19 weight starch enzymes put in 60 parts by weight of deionized water successively, stir;
2) 1.3 parts by weight of sodium hydroxide, 1.2 weight portion sodium silicate, 1.4 weight portion trimethyl are put into again successively
Ammonium chloride, 0.5 weight portion termil, continue stirring, uniform to being sufficiently mixed, prepared desizing liquid;
3) fabric is padded process in desizing liquid, wash after taking-up and dry.
Embodiment 3
The desizing processing method of pure cotton fabric, comprises the steps:
1) by 2 weight portion castor oil polyoxyethylene ethers, 2.1 weight portion Polyethylene Glycol, 1.2 weight portion aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxies
Ether, 0.8 weight portion morpholine, 19 weight starch enzymes put in 60 parts by weight of deionized water successively, stir;
2) 1.3 parts by weight of sodium hydroxide, 1.2 weight portion sodium silicate, 1.4 weight portion trimethyl are put into again successively
Ammonium chloride, 0.5 weight portion termil, continue stirring, uniform to being sufficiently mixed, prepared desizing liquid;
3) fabric is padded process in desizing liquid, wash after taking-up and dry.
Embodiment 4
The desizing processing method of pure cotton fabric, comprises the steps:
1) by 1.2 weight portion castor oil polyoxyethylene ethers, 2.1 weight portion Polyethylene Glycol, 1.2 weight portion fatty alcohol polyoxy second
Alkene ether, 0.8 weight portion morpholine, 19 weight starch enzymes put in 60 parts by weight of deionized water successively, stir;
2) 1.3 parts by weight of sodium hydroxide, 1.2 weight portion sodium silicate, 1.4 weight portion trimethyl are put into again successively
Ammonium chloride, 0.5 weight portion termil, continue stirring, uniform to being sufficiently mixed, prepared desizing liquid;
3) fabric is padded process in desizing liquid, wash after taking-up and dry.
The desizing rate of the various embodiments described above is high, and the fabric after desizing is processed has higher capillary effect and mechanical property, favorably
In follow-up dyeing and printing process carrying out it is ensured that follow-up printing quality;And the effective removal because of slurry, improves the handss of fabric
Sense.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention it is noted that ordinary skill people for the art
For member, on the premise of without departing from the technology of the present invention principle, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications
Also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. the desizing processing method of pure cotton fabric is it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
1) by 1~2 weight portion castor oil polyoxyethylene ether, 2.1 weight portion Polyethylene Glycol, 1.2 weight portion aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxies
Ether, 0.8 weight portion morpholine, 19 weight starch enzymes put in 60 parts by weight of deionized water successively, stir;
2) 1.3 parts by weight of sodium hydroxide, 1.2 weight portion sodium silicate, 1.4 weight portion trimethyl chlorinations are put into again successively
Ammonium, 0.5 weight portion termil, continue stirring, uniform to being sufficiently mixed, prepared desizing liquid;
3) fabric is padded process in desizing liquid, wash after taking-up and dry.
2. the desizing processing method of pure cotton fabric according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
1) by 1 weight portion castor oil polyoxyethylene ether, 2.1 weight portion Polyethylene Glycol, 1.2 weight portion fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether,
0.8 weight portion morpholine, 19 weight starch enzymes put in 60 parts by weight of deionized water successively, stir;
2) 1.3 parts by weight of sodium hydroxide, 1.2 weight portion sodium silicate, 1.4 weight portion trimethyl chlorinations are put into again successively
Ammonium, 0.5 weight portion termil, continue stirring, uniform to being sufficiently mixed, prepared desizing liquid;
3) fabric is padded process in desizing liquid, wash after taking-up and dry.
3. the desizing processing method of pure cotton fabric according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
1) by 2 weight portion castor oil polyoxyethylene ethers, 2.1 weight portion Polyethylene Glycol, 1.2 weight portion fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether,
0.8 weight portion morpholine, 19 weight starch enzymes put in 60 parts by weight of deionized water successively, stir;
2) 1.3 parts by weight of sodium hydroxide, 1.2 weight portion sodium silicate, 1.4 weight portion trimethyl chlorinations are put into again successively
Ammonium, 0.5 weight portion termil, continue stirring, uniform to being sufficiently mixed, prepared desizing liquid;
3) fabric is padded process in desizing liquid, wash after taking-up and dry.
4. the desizing processing method of pure cotton fabric according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
1) by 1.2 weight portion castor oil polyoxyethylene ethers, 2.1 weight portion Polyethylene Glycol, 1.2 weight portion aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxies
Ether, 0.8 weight portion morpholine, 19 weight starch enzymes put in 60 parts by weight of deionized water successively, stir;
2) 1.3 parts by weight of sodium hydroxide, 1.2 weight portion sodium silicate, 1.4 weight portion trimethyl chlorinations are put into again successively
Ammonium, 0.5 weight portion termil, continue stirring, uniform to being sufficiently mixed, prepared desizing liquid;
3) fabric is padded process in desizing liquid, wash after taking-up and dry.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610791329.3A CN106350993A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Method for desizing pure cotton fabric |
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CN201610791329.3A CN106350993A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Method for desizing pure cotton fabric |
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CN201610791329.3A Pending CN106350993A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Method for desizing pure cotton fabric |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1337488A (en) * | 2000-08-11 | 2002-02-27 | 青岛大学 | Pretreating biological enzyme process for natural cellulosic fibre |
CN102154838A (en) * | 2011-01-13 | 2011-08-17 | 东华大学 | Method for pre-treating cotton woven fabric by adopting catalysis of phosphotungstic acid heteropolyacid |
CN102220684A (en) * | 2011-05-06 | 2011-10-19 | 浙江传化股份有限公司 | Low-temperature pretreatment process of full-cotton woven fabric |
CN105177978A (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2015-12-23 | 郎溪远华纺织有限公司 | Desizing method during textile cloth printing and dyeing process |
-
2016
- 2016-08-31 CN CN201610791329.3A patent/CN106350993A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1337488A (en) * | 2000-08-11 | 2002-02-27 | 青岛大学 | Pretreating biological enzyme process for natural cellulosic fibre |
CN102154838A (en) * | 2011-01-13 | 2011-08-17 | 东华大学 | Method for pre-treating cotton woven fabric by adopting catalysis of phosphotungstic acid heteropolyacid |
CN102220684A (en) * | 2011-05-06 | 2011-10-19 | 浙江传化股份有限公司 | Low-temperature pretreatment process of full-cotton woven fabric |
CN105177978A (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2015-12-23 | 郎溪远华纺织有限公司 | Desizing method during textile cloth printing and dyeing process |
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Application publication date: 20170125 |
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