CN106350955B - A kind of improved dyeing apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of improved dyeing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106350955B
CN106350955B CN201610702712.7A CN201610702712A CN106350955B CN 106350955 B CN106350955 B CN 106350955B CN 201610702712 A CN201610702712 A CN 201610702712A CN 106350955 B CN106350955 B CN 106350955B
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China
Prior art keywords
pipe
cylinder body
sedimentation basin
fixed
water inlet
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CN201610702712.7A
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CN106350955A (en
Inventor
戚小华
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Zhejiang Huachang New Materials Co ltd
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Zhejiang Huachang Textile Co Ltd
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/14Containers, e.g. vats
    • D06B23/18Sealing arrangements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/20Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration, distillation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/50Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition or application of a germicide or by oligodynamic treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/5236Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using inorganic agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/54Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using organic material
    • C02F1/56Macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F2001/007Processes including a sedimentation step
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/02Aerobic processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/28Anaerobic digestion processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/30Aerobic and anaerobic processes
    • C02F3/301Aerobic and anaerobic treatment in the same reactor

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of improved dyeing apparatus, belong to staining technique field.It solves the problems of the prior art.This improved dyeing apparatus, including dye vat, dye vat includes cylinder body and cylinder cap, and the interior of cylinder body is equipped with lifter plate, lifter plate is equipped with several filtration holes, two elevating levers are fixed on lifter plate, elevating lever is pierced by cylinder cap, and one end that two elevating levers are pierced by cylinder cap is fixed by connecting rod, lifting motor is fixed on cylinder cap, screw is connected on lifting motor, screw passes perpendicularly through the middle part of connecting rod and is threadedly coupled with connecting rod, and cylinder body is equipped with can be so that the driving structure of cylinder body is opened or closed to cylinder cap;Cylinder body is also connected with a flocculation basin, and flocculation basin includes sedimentation basin, the side roof part setting water inlet pipe of sedimentation basin, and opposite side top sets outlet pipe, and water inlet pipe is connected by water pipe one with cylinder body, and settling vessel is equipped in sedimentation basin, partition board of intaking vertically is equipped in sedimentation basin.The present invention has the advantages that effectively handle dye liquor.

Description

A kind of improved dyeing apparatus
Technical field
The invention belongs to staining technique fields, are related to a kind of improved dyeing apparatus.
Background technology
Improved dyeing apparatus mainly by the way that fabric is immersed in dye vat, by the dye liquor in dye vat to fabric coloring come Realize dyeing.The fabric for having contaminated color is taken out after the completion of dyeing, current way is directly will by wooden barrel etc. by fabric taking-up Fabric transfer is cleaned.Due to, also with many dye liquors, directly fabric taking-up cleaning necessarily being caused more on fabric on fabric Remaining dye liquor is rinsed, and causes to waste.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, Chinese patent literature discloses dye vat padding machine device, by being set on dye vat in the patent The padding machine of exit slot carries out the recycling of dye liquor, wherein padding machine include collecting tank, selvage guide volume, mangle volume, lifting volume, riser guide The structures such as seat, lifting motor, drainage trough.Although the patent can realize the recycling of dye liquor, integrated operation is located at outside dye vat Portion, dye liquor is nor directly flow back to dye vat, and structure is relative complex.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is being directed to existing technology, there are the above problems, it is proposed that a kind of improved dyeing apparatus, this The technical issues of invention solves is how effectively to handle dye liquor.
The purpose of the present invention can be realized by following technical proposal:
A kind of improved dyeing apparatus, including dye vat, the dye vat includes cylinder body and cylinder cap, which is characterized in that the cylinder The interior of body is equipped with lifter plate, and the lifter plate is equipped with several filtration holes, two elevating levers are fixed on the lifter plate, described Elevating lever is pierced by cylinder cap, and one end that two elevating levers are pierced by cylinder cap is fixed by connecting rod, and lifting electricity is fixed on the cylinder cap Machine is connected with screw on the lifting motor, and the screw passes perpendicularly through the middle part of connecting rod and is threadedly coupled with connecting rod, institute Stating cylinder body and being equipped with can cause cylinder cap to open or close the driving structure of cylinder body;The cylinder body is also connected with a flocculation basin, Flocculation basin includes sedimentation basin, the side roof part setting water inlet pipe of the sedimentation basin, and opposite side top sets outlet pipe, and water inlet pipe leads to It crosses water pipe one with cylinder body to be connected, settling vessel is equipped in the sedimentation basin, water inlet partition board is vertically equipped in the sedimentation basin, it is described The lower side of water inlet partition board is fixedly connected by supporting beam with the pool wall of the sedimentation basin, two vertical sides of the water inlet partition board Pool wall of the side respectively with the sedimentation basin is fixedly connected, the water inlet pipe and the outlet pipe institute with the water inlet partition board both sides respectively The inner cavity for stating sedimentation basin is connected, and the settling vessel is located in the supporting beam between the water inlet partition board and outlet pipe, described Settling vessel is located at below the nozzle of the outlet pipe;The bottom of the sedimentation basin sets funnel trough bottom, is set in the funnel trough bottom Flocculation screen component is put, the flocculation screen component is included in the rack for being inverted umbrella, and the rack includes mobile jib, the top of the mobile jib Portion sets upper strata umbrella frame and lower floor's umbrella frame, and the periphery of lower floor's umbrella frame is covered with waterproof cloth, in the waterproof cloth The heart sets scupper, and the periphery of the upper strata umbrella frame is covered with screen cloth, several meshes, the master are uniformly distributed on the screen cloth The periphery of bar is fixed by socket casing, is stayed between the mobile jib and fixed sleeving and sets gap, the bottom setting row at the funnel trough bottom Dirt pipe, the fixed sleeving are fixed in the blow-off pipe, and the mobile jib from top to bottom interts in the blow-off pipe, the master The bottom end connection drive cylinder of bar.
Cylinder cap is moved by driving structure and opens cylinder body, by dye liquor and the cloth dyed is needed to add in cylinder body, risen at this time Drop plate is located at the bottom of cylinder body, turns off cylinder body and is dyed;After the completion of dyeing, by lifting motor drive connection bar Move, elevating lever driven to move up so that lifter plate moves up, at this time lifter plate the cloth after dyeing is held up and do not cause from Open dye liquor, it is further mobile after cloth be pressed between lifter plate and cylinder cap, by the extruding of lifter plate and cylinder cap by cloth In dye liquor squeeze out, the dye liquor squeezed out directly is flowed back in cylinder body, by driving structure is opened cylinder body, is made after completing to squeeze liquid It obtains lifter plate to move down, so as to which the cloth on lifter plate is taken out;Above-mentioned improved dyeing apparatus is respectively positioned on when recycling dye liquor In cylinder body, dye liquor can recycle completely, and dye liquor organic efficiency is high, and simple in structure;Drive cylinder pushes mobile jib to rise, so that mobile jib Upper strata umbrella frame and lower floor's umbrella frame is driven to be in open configuration, at this time the inner wall phase of the outer surface of waterproof cloth and funnel trough bottom Fitting, screen cloth is in open configuration, and mesh thereon opens, and thus waste water is flocculated and precipitation process in sedimentation basin, Flocculate gradually sinks so that falling between waterproof cloth and screen cloth;It is collected through flocculation after a period of time, pulls down drive cylinder Mobile jib, mobile jib drive upper strata umbrella frame and lower floor's umbrella frame to collapse simultaneously, and thus waterproof cloth and screen cloth merge open, and mesh is being received Closure is gradually reduced in holding together, sheds to avoid the flocculate in it, finally under the effect of gravity, the flocculate in the screen component that flocculates Blow-off pipe is entered by the scupper of waterproof cloth to discharge.
The upper strata umbrella frame includes several struts, and the bottom end of the strut is hinged on the top of the mobile jib, The top setting attachment cap of the strut, the edge setting junction button of the screen cloth, the attachment cap are a pair of with junction button one Snapping should be formed.
Lower floor's umbrella frame includes several struts, and the bottom end of the strut is hinged under the top of the mobile jib Side, the top setting attachment cap of the strut, the edge setting junction button of the waterproof cloth, the attachment cap and junction button one One is correspondingly formed snapping.
The settling vessel is tube settler, and the settling vessel includes the support grid that about two faces are set, two Inclined tube filler is equipped between the support grid, the inclined tube of the inclined tube filler and the angle of horizontal direction are 60 °, two branch It is connected between support grid by stainless steel stretching screw.
The inner surface of the sedimentation basin is equipped with corrosion layer, and the water inlet pipe and outlet pipe are corrosion-resistant pipe, the blowdown It manages as corrosion-resistant pipe.
The outlet pipe is also connected with an advanced treatment apparatus, the advanced treatment apparatus include priming reservoir, thin barrier, Aeration tank, priming reservoir are connected by connecting tube two with the liquid control valve other end, and the aeration tank branches out two outlets;Two Outlet is respectively the first branch and the second branch, and the first branch is sequentially connected with secondary settling tank, safe pool and biomembrane detection Pond, the interior setting multi-layer biological film of the biomembrane detection cell, the multi-layer biological film the first sensing probe of interior setting, described first Sensing probe connects the first outlet pipe and the first return pipe, institute by electric wire linking parsing controller, the biomembrane detection cell State the water inlet that the first return pipe connects above-mentioned thin barrier;The second branch is sequentially connected with intermediate pool, pipe-line mixer, mixing Pond, flocculation tank, inclined-tube sedimentation tank, filtering ponds, backwashing system, sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus and algae detection cell, the algae detection Culture has algae in pond, the second sensing probe is also set up in the algae detection cell, second sensing probe is connected by electric wire Above-mentioned analyzer-controller is connect, the algae detection cell connects the second outlet pipe and the second return pipe, the second return pipe connection The water inlet of above-mentioned intermediate pool.
Printing and dyeing liquid is first introduced into priming reservoir, then intercept fiber and big suspension gravel, aeration tank and secondary settling tank through thin barrier It is the main body of raw wastewater processing system biological processing unit, waste water is first allowed to enter aeration tank using Aerobic biological process, is entered back into The separation of secondary settling tank sludge, clarification, are most discharged into biomembrane detection cell through safe pool afterwards and are detected, and will be examined by the first sensing probe Measured data is sent to analyzer-controller and is studied, and water body is discharged by the first outlet pipe if detection data qualification, if detection Then water body is recycled into purified treatment again to defect of data by the first return pipe.There are a large amount of cotton fibers in aeration tank The sinking speed for leading to secondary settling tank is slack-off, affects water treatment effect, thus part is drawn by the waste water that aeration tank is handled To integrated processing system, treated waste water recycling.Waste water first passes through pipe-line mixer mixing, by metering pump by flocculant PAC, PAM are added in pipe-line mixer, are prepared for flocculation reaction.Flocculant PAC, PAM are added to through pipe-line mixer to be waited to locate Enter mixing pit after the waste water of reason, the blender stirring through variable speed electric motors, particularly driving comes into full contact with them.Divide from aeration tank again Water out introduces inclined-tube sedimentation tank, carries out advanced treating.When local hydraulic is unevenly distributed when inclined tube area, make flow certain Flow velocity is excessively high at inclined tube, thus will appear the phenomenon that alumen ustum rises, and does not have the inclined tube also poor so that there is outlet effect ratio.For This, the water distribution of inclined-tube sedimentation tank is more uniformly distributed water distribution using incorgruous flow arrangement.The waste water that then advanced treating is crossed introduces filtering Pond is filtered, and colloidal substance remaining in waste water is captured using micro- coagulation and filtration principle, is adsorbed, filtration treatment, Ke Yijin One step reduces the content of Organic Pollutants in Wastewater, and the reduction of turbidity and coloration to waste water is especially effective, can also make suspended matter Extremely low level is reduced to, improves the clarity of water outlet.Backwashing system is entered back into, to remove the dirt trapped in filtrate Object makes filtering ponds restore one's working ability.Then carry out disinfection into sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus to the water after filtering processing.Finally it is discharged into algae Detection cell is detected, and detection data is sent to analyzer-controller by the second sensing probe studies, if detection data Qualified then water body is discharged by the second outlet pipe, and water body is recycled into again by the second return pipe if detection data is unqualified Purified treatment.
The multi-layer biological film includes filter material layer, anaerobic layer and aerobic layer, the upper table of the aerobic layer successively from the bottom to top Face forms attachment liquid layer, and the upper surface of the attachment liquid layer forms flowing liquid layer, and the anaerobic layer and aerobic layer are flowed along liquid Direction is stepped up.
First flowing water Valve on first outlet pipe is set, the first backwater valve, institute are set on first return pipe It states the first flowing water Valve and the first backwater valve connects above-mentioned analyzer-controller by electric wire;The bottom of the algae detection cell Culture medium is laid with, coating is set on the top surface of the culture medium, and the thickness of the culture medium is 30cm~60cm;The covering Layer has several ceramic particles, a diameter of 10mm~30mm of the ceramic particle, and the ceramic particle inside has several holes Hole, the thickness of the coating is 6cm~15cm;Second flowing water Valve, second return water are set on second outlet pipe Second backwater valve is set on pipe, and second flowing water Valve and the second backwater valve connect above-mentioned analysis and Control by electric wire Device;The sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus generates chlorine dioxide to treated water sterilization using chlorine dioxide generator.
The driving structure includes the driving motor and guide rod that are fixed on outer wall of cylinder block, and the both sides of the cylinder cap are equipped with Two convex edges of outwardly convex, two convex edges are set with respect to the center mirror image of cylinder cap, fixed on the axis of the driving motor There is screw, the screw is vertically arranged, and the screw passes through one of convex edge and is threadedly coupled with the convex edge, the guide rod It is vertically arranged, the guide rod passes through another convex edge and is slidably connected with the convex edge.Screw is driven to rotate by driving motor, Screw rotation drives cylinder cap to be moved up and down along guide rod, so as to fulfill opening or closing cylinder body.
The cylinder body is cylindrical, and the lifter plate includes rounded main frame and web plate, the periphery of the main frame Wall is bonded with the inner wall of cylinder body against being fixed with the vertical pole and cross bar being staggered in the main frame, the web plate is fixed on On vertical pole and cross bar, the elevating lever is fixed on main frame and the center mirror image setting of opposite main frame.The lifting of the structure Harden structure intensity is big, can be so that lifter plate compresses and drains cloth.
The lug boss of several protrusions is equipped at intervals on the inner face of the cylinder cap, several lug bosses are hemispherical.It is logical The efficiency for draining cloth can be improved by crossing lug boss.
Compared with prior art, a kind of this improved dyeing apparatus has the following advantages:
1st, improved dyeing apparatus has the advantages that dye liquor organic efficiency is high and simple in structure.
2nd, flocculation basin within causing that flocculate is deposited under static open configuration, and is led to by adding flocculation screen component It crosses dictyosome to be captured, and the structure for the screen component that flocculates can effectively prevent flocculate under rounding state and spread again, further By periodically collapsing so as to high-efficient dirt exhausting, the flocculate of precipitation is avoided to float and causes secondary pollution.
3rd, advanced treatment apparatus is further sharp according to the water body requirement after different disposal by adding ecology detection pond body With biology to the sensing of water body constitution to react the purified treatment degree of water body, if degree of purification complies with standard just export and utilizes, If not meeting just reflux carries out double purification program, it is achieved in multiple circular treatment and reaches purification requirement.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic cross-sectional view of improved dyeing apparatus dye vat in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of improved dyeing apparatus lifter plate in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the flocculation basin structure diagram in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the layout structure schematic diagram of advanced treatment apparatus in the present invention.
In figure, 1, cylinder body;2nd, cylinder cap;2a, lug boss;2b, convex edge;3rd, lifter plate;3a, main frame;3b, web plate;3b1、 Filtration hole;3c, vertical pole;3d, cross bar;3e, elevating lever;3f, connecting rod;4th, lifting motor;5th, driving motor;5a, guide rod;6、 Screw;7th, sedimentation basin;8th, water inlet pipe;9th, outlet pipe;10th, water inlet partition board;11st, supporting beam;12nd, grid is supported;13rd, inclined tube is filled out Material;14th, mobile jib;15th, upper strata umbrella frame;16th, lower floor's umbrella frame;17th, screen cloth;18th, fixed sleeving;19th, drive cylinder.20th, it inhales Pond;21st, thin barrier;22nd, aeration tank;23rd, secondary settling tank;24th, safe pool;25th, biomembrane detection cell;26th, intermediate pool;27th, it manages Road mixer;28th, mixing pit;29th, flocculation tank;30th, inclined-tube sedimentation tank;31st, filtering ponds;32nd, backwashing system;33rd, disappear Malicious equipment;34th, algae detection cell.
Specific embodiment
The following is specific embodiments of the present invention and with reference to attached drawing, technical scheme of the present invention is further described, But the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, improved dyeing apparatus includes dye vat, and dye vat includes cylinder body 1 and cylinder cap 2, set in cylinder body 1 There is lifter plate 3, lifter plate 3 is equipped with several filtration hole 3b1, is fixed with two elevating lever 3e on lifter plate 3, elevating lever 3e is pierced by Cylinder cap 2, one end that two elevating lever 3e are pierced by cylinder cap 2 are fixed by connecting rod 3f, and lifting motor 4 is fixed on cylinder cap 2, lifting Screw 6 is connected on motor 4, screw 6 passes perpendicularly through the middle part of connecting rod 3f and is threadedly coupled with connecting rod 3f, set on cylinder body 1 Having can be so that the driving structure of cylinder body 1 is opened or closed to cylinder cap 2, and driving structure includes the driving being fixed on 1 outer wall of cylinder body Motor 5 and guide rod 5a, the both sides of cylinder cap 2 are equipped with two convex edge 2b of outwardly convex, and two convex edge 2b are with respect to the center of cylinder cap 2 Mirror image is set, and is fixed with screw 6 on the axis of driving motor 5, and screw 6 is vertically arranged, screw 6 pass through one of convex edge 2b and with Convex edge 2b is threadedly coupled, and guide rod 5a is vertically arranged, and guide rod 5a, which passes through another convex edge 2b and slided with convex edge 2b, to be connected It connects.Screw 6 is driven to rotate by driving motor 5, the rotation of screw 6 drives cylinder cap 2 to be moved up and down along guide rod 5a, so as to fulfill Open or close cylinder body 1.
Cylinder body 1 is cylindrical, lifter plate 3 include rounded main frame 3a and web plate 3b, the periphery wall of main frame 3a with The inner wall fitting of cylinder body 1 is against being fixed with the vertical pole 3c being staggered and cross bar 3d, web plate 3b is fixed on vertical pole in main frame 3a On 3c and cross bar 3d, elevating lever 3e is fixed on main frame 3a and the center mirror image setting of opposite main frame 3a.The liter of the structure It is big that 3 structural strength of plate drops, and it can be so that lifter plate 3 compresses and drains cloth.Several protrusions are equipped at intervals on the inner face of cylinder cap 2 Lug boss 2a, several lug boss 2a is hemispherical.The efficiency for draining cloth can be improved by lug boss 2a.
When in use, cylinder cap 2 is moved by driving motor 5 and opens cylinder body 1, by dye liquor and the cloth dyed is needed to add in cylinder In body 1, lifter plate 3 is located at the bottom of cylinder body 1 at this time, turns off cylinder body 1 and is dyed;After the completion of dyeing, by lifting electricity 4 drive connection bar 3f of machine is moved up, and elevating lever 3e is driven to move up so that lifter plate 3 moves up, lifter plate 3 will be after dyeing at this time Cloth holds up and so that does not leave dye liquor, it is further mobile after cloth be pressed between lifter plate 3 and cylinder cap 2, pass through liter The dye liquor in cloth is squeezed out in the extruding of drop plate 3 and cylinder cap 2, and the dye liquor squeezed out directly is flowed back in cylinder body 1, is led to after completing to squeeze liquid Motor 5 of overdriving opens cylinder body 1, and lifter plate 3 is moved down, so as to which the cloth on lifter plate 3 is taken out;Improved dye Color device is respectively positioned on when recycling dye liquor in cylinder body 1, and dye liquor can recycle completely, and dye liquor organic efficiency is high, and simple in structure.
As shown in figure 3, cylinder body 1 is also connected with a flocculation basin, flocculation basin includes sedimentation basin 7, and a side roof part of sedimentation basin 7 is set Water inlet pipe 8 is put, outlet pipe 9 is set at the top of opposite side, water inlet pipe 8 is connected with cylinder body 1 by water pipe one, is equipped in sedimentation basin 7 Settling vessel is vertically equipped with water inlet partition board 10 in sedimentation basin 7, and the lower side for partition board 10 of intaking passes through supporting beam 11 and sedimentation basin 7 Pool wall is fixedly connected, water inlet partition board 10 two pool walls of the vertical side respectively with sedimentation basin 7 be fixedly connected, water inlet pipe 8 with go out Inner cavity of the water pipe 9 respectively with the sedimentation basin 7 of water inlet partition board 10 both sides is connected, settling vessel be located at water inlet partition board 10 and outlet pipe 9 it Between supporting beam 11 on, settling vessel is located at below the nozzle of outlet pipe 9;The bottom setting funnel trough bottom of sedimentation basin 7, funnel trough bottom Interior setting flocculation screen component, flocculation screen component are included in the rack for being inverted umbrella, and rack includes mobile jib 14, and the top of mobile jib 14 is set Put upper strata umbrella frame 15 and lower floor's umbrella frame 16, the periphery of lower floor's umbrella frame 16 is covered with waterproof cloth, waterproof cloth it is centrally disposed Scupper, the periphery of upper strata umbrella frame 15 are covered with screen cloth 17, and several meshes, the periphery set of mobile jib 14 are uniformly distributed on screen cloth 17 Fixed sleeving 18 is connect, is stayed between mobile jib 14 and fixed sleeving 18 and sets gap, the bottom setting blow-off pipe at funnel trough bottom, fixed sleeving 18 are fixed in blow-off pipe, and mobile jib 14 from top to bottom interts in blow-off pipe, the bottom end connection drive cylinder 19 of mobile jib 14.
For flocculation basin in the working condition of flocculation sediment, drive cylinder 19 pushes mobile jib 14 to rise, so that mobile jib 14 drives Upper strata umbrella frame 15 and lower floor's umbrella frame 16 are in open configuration, at this time the inner wall phase of the outer surface of waterproof cloth and funnel trough bottom Fitting, screen cloth 17 are in open configuration, and mesh thereon opens, and thus waste water is flocculated and precipitated in sedimentation basin 7 Journey, flocculate gradually sink so that falling between waterproof cloth and screen cloth 17;It is collected through flocculation after a period of time, makes drive cylinder 19 drop-down mobile jibs 14, mobile jib 14 drive upper strata umbrella frame 15 and lower floor's umbrella frame 16 to collapse simultaneously, thus waterproof cloth and screen cloth 17 Merging opening, closure is gradually reduced in gathering, sheds to avoid the flocculate in it for mesh, finally under the effect of gravity, wadding Flocculate in solidifying screen component enters blow-off pipe to discharge by the scupper of waterproof cloth.
Upper strata umbrella frame 15 includes several struts, and the bottom end of strut is hinged on the top of mobile jib 14, the top of strut End setting attachment cap, the edge setting junction button of screen cloth 17, attachment cap correspond to form snapping with junction button.
Lower floor's umbrella frame 16 includes several struts, and the bottom end of strut is hinged below the top of mobile jib 14, strut Top sets attachment cap, the edge setting junction button of waterproof cloth, and attachment cap corresponds to form snapping with junction button.
Settling vessel is tube settler, and settling vessel includes the support grid 12 of about two face settings, two support lattice Inclined tube filler 13 is equipped between net 12, the inclined tube of the inclined tube filler 13 and the angle of horizontal direction are 60 °, two support grid 12 Between connected by stainless steel stretching screw.
The inner surface of sedimentation basin 7 is equipped with corrosion layer, and water inlet pipe 8 is corrosion-resistant pipe with outlet pipe 9, and blow-off pipe is corrosion-resistant Pipe.
Flocculation basin within causing that flocculate is deposited under static open configuration, and is passed through by adding flocculation screen component Dictyosome is captured, and the structure for the screen component that flocculates can effectively prevent flocculate under rounding state and spread again, further lead to Periodically gathering is crossed so as to high-efficient dirt exhausting, the flocculate of precipitation is avoided to float and causes secondary pollution.
As shown in figure 4, outlet pipe 9 is also connected with an advanced treatment apparatus, the advanced treatment apparatus includes priming reservoir 20th, thin barrier 21, aeration tank 22, priming reservoir 20 are connected by connecting tube two with the liquid control valve other end, the aeration tank 22 branch out two outlets;Two outlets are respectively the first branch and the second branch, and the first branch is sequentially connected with secondary settling tank 23, peace Full pond 24 and biomembrane detection cell 25, the interior setting multi-layer biological film of biomembrane detection cell 25, interior the first sense of setting of multi-layer biological film Probing head, the first sensing probe connect the first outlet pipe 9 and first by electric wire linking parsing controller, biomembrane detection cell 25 Return pipe, the first return pipe connect the water inlet of thin barrier;The second branch is sequentially connected with intermediate pool 26, pipe-line mixer 27, mixes Close pond 28, flocculation tank 29, inclined-tube sedimentation tank 30, filtering ponds 31, backwashing system 32, sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus 33 and algae detection cell 4040, the interior culture of algae detection cell 40 has algae, the second sensing probe is also set up in algae detection cell 40, the second sensing probe leads to Electric wire linking parsing controller is crossed, algae detection cell 40 connects the second outlet pipe 9 and the second return pipe, in the connection of the second return pipe Between pond 26 water inlet.
Dyeing waste water is first introduced into priming reservoir 20, then intercept fiber and big suspension gravel, aeration tank 22 through thin barrier 21 It is the main body of raw wastewater processing system biological processing unit with secondary settling tank 23, waste water is first allowed to enter aeration tank 22 using aerobe Processing enters back into the separation of 23 sludge of secondary settling tank, clarification, is most discharged into biomembrane detection cell 25 through safe pool 24 afterwards and is detected, leads to It crosses the first sensing probe detection data is sent to analyzer-controller and study, water body passes through first if detection data qualification Outlet pipe 9 is discharged, and water body is recycled into purified treatment again by the first return pipe if detection data is unqualified.In aeration tank There are a large amount of cotton fibers in 22 to cause the sinking speed of secondary settling tank 23 slack-off, affects water treatment effect, thus by part The waste water handled by aeration tank 22 leads to integrated processing system, treated waste water recycling.Waste water first passes through pipeline mixing Device 27 mixes, and by metering pump by flocculant PAC, PAM is added in pipe-line mixer 27, is prepared for flocculation reaction.Flocculation Agent PAC, PAM enter mixing pit 28 after pending waste water is added to through pipe-line mixer 27, the blender driven through variable speed electric motors, particularly Stirring comes into full contact with them.The water from aeration tank 22 out is divided to introduce inclined-tube sedimentation tank 30 again, carries out advanced treating.When oblique When area under control local hydraulic is unevenly distributed, make flow flow velocity at certain inclined tubes excessively high, thus will appear that alumen ustum rises shows As there is no the inclined tube also poor so that there is outlet effect ratio.For this purpose, the water distribution of inclined-tube sedimentation tank 30 uses incorgruous flow arrangement, make Water distribution is more uniformly distributed.The waste water that then advanced treating is crossed introduces filtering ponds 31 and filters, using micro- coagulation and filtration principle in waste water Remaining colloidal substance is captured, is adsorbed, filtration treatment, can further reduce the content of Organic Pollutants in Wastewater, right The turbidity of waste water and the reduction of coloration are especially effective, also suspended matter can be made to be reduced to extremely low level, improve the clarity of water outlet. Backwashing system 32 is entered back into, to remove the dirt trapped in filtrate, filtering ponds 31 is made to restore one's working ability.Then enter Sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus 33 carries out disinfection to the water after filtering processing.It is finally discharged into algae detection cell 40 to be detected, passes through the second sensing Detection data is sent to analyzer-controller and studied by probe, and water body passes through 9 row of the second outlet pipe if detection data qualification Go out, water body is recycled into purified treatment again by the second return pipe if detection data is unqualified.
Multi-layer biological film includes filter material layer, anaerobic layer and aerobic layer successively from the bottom to top, and the upper surface of aerobic layer forms attached Liquid layer, the upper surface for adhering to liquid layer forms flowing liquid layer, and anaerobic layer and aerobic layer are stepped up along liquid flow direction.
First flowing water Valve on the first outlet pipe 9 is set, the first backwater valve, the first outlet valve are set on the first return pipe Door and the first backwater valve pass through electric wire linking parsing controller.
The bottom of algae detection cell 40 is laid with culture medium, sets coating on the top surface of culture medium, the thickness of culture medium is 30cm~60cm;Coating has several ceramic particles, a diameter of 10mm~30mm of ceramic particle, and ceramic particle inside has Several holes, the thickness of coating is 6cm~15cm.
Second flowing water Valve on the second outlet pipe 9 is set, the second backwater valve, the second outlet valve are set on the second return pipe Door and the second backwater valve pass through electric wire linking parsing controller.
Sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus 33 generates chlorine dioxide to treated water sterilization using chlorine dioxide generator.
Advanced treatment apparatus, according to the water body requirement after different disposal, is further utilized by adding ecology detection pond body Biology to react the purified treatment degree of water body, utilizes the sensing of water body constitution if degree of purification complies with standard just to export, if It does not meet just reflux and carries out double purification program, be achieved in multiple circular treatment and reach purification requirement.
Specific embodiment described herein is only an example for the spirit of the invention.Technology belonging to the present invention is led The technical staff in domain can do various modifications or additions to described specific embodiment or replace in a similar way In generation, however, it does not deviate from the spirit of the invention or beyond the scope of the appended claims.
Although cylinder body 1 is used more herein;Cylinder cap 2;Lug boss 2a;Convex edge 2b;Lifter plate 3;Main frame 3a;Web plate 3b;Filtration hole 3b1;Vertical pole 3c;Cross bar 3d;Elevating lever 3e;Connecting rod 3f;Lifting motor 4;Driving motor 5;Guide rod 5a;Silk Bar 6;Sedimentation basin 7;Water inlet pipe 8;Outlet pipe 9;Water inlet partition board 10;Supporting beam 11;Support grid 12;Inclined tube filler 13;Mobile jib 14; Upper strata umbrella frame 15;Lower floor's umbrella frame 16;Screen cloth 17;Fixed sleeving 18;Drive cylinder 19;Priming reservoir 20;Thin barrier 21;Aeration Pond 22;Secondary settling tank 23;Safe pool 24;Biomembrane detection cell 25;Intermediate pool 26;Pipe-line mixer 27;Mixing pit 28;Flocculation reaction Pond 29;Inclined-tube sedimentation tank 30;Filtering ponds 31;Backwashing system 32;Sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus 33;40 grade terms of algae detection cell, but not It rules out the possibility of using other terms.The use of these items is only for more easily describe and explain the sheet of the present invention Matter;Any one of the additional limitations is construed as all to disagree with spirit of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of improved dyeing apparatus, including dye vat, the dye vat includes cylinder body and cylinder cap, which is characterized in that the cylinder body It is interior be equipped with lifter plate, the lifter plate is equipped with several filtration holes, is fixed with two elevating levers, the liter on the lifter plate Drop bar is pierced by cylinder cap, and one end that two elevating levers are pierced by cylinder cap is fixed by connecting rod, and lifting motor is fixed on the cylinder cap, Screw is connected on the lifting motor, the screw passes perpendicularly through the middle part of connecting rod and is threadedly coupled with connecting rod, described Cylinder body is equipped with can be so that the driving structure of cylinder body is opened or closed to cylinder cap;The cylinder body is also connected with a flocculation basin, wadding Solidifying pond includes sedimentation basin, the side roof part setting water inlet pipe of the sedimentation basin, and opposite side top sets outlet pipe, and water inlet pipe passes through Water pipe one is connected with cylinder body, and settling vessel is equipped in the sedimentation basin, is vertically equipped with water inlet partition board in the sedimentation basin, it is described into The lower side of water partition board is fixedly connected by supporting beam with the pool wall of the sedimentation basin, two vertical sides of the water inlet partition board The pool wall with the sedimentation basin is fixedly connected respectively, and the water inlet pipe and outlet pipe are intake with described described in partition board both sides respectively The inner cavity of sedimentation basin is connected, and the settling vessel is located in the supporting beam between the water inlet partition board and outlet pipe, described heavy Shallow lake device is located at below the nozzle of the outlet pipe;The bottom of the sedimentation basin sets funnel trough bottom, is set in the funnel trough bottom Flocculate screen component, and the flocculation screen component is included in the rack for being inverted umbrella, and the rack includes mobile jib, the top of the mobile jib Setting upper strata umbrella frame and lower floor's umbrella frame, the periphery of lower floor's umbrella frame are covered with waterproof cloth, the center of the waterproof cloth Scupper is set, and the periphery of the upper strata umbrella frame is covered with screen cloth, several meshes, the mobile jib are uniformly distributed on the screen cloth Periphery be fixed by socket casing, stayed between the mobile jib and fixed sleeving and set gap, the setting blowdown of the bottom at the funnel trough bottom Pipe, the fixed sleeving are fixed in the blow-off pipe, and the mobile jib from top to bottom interts in the blow-off pipe, the mobile jib Bottom end connection drive cylinder.
2. improved dyeing apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper strata umbrella frame includes several branch Bar, the bottom end of the strut are hinged on the top of the mobile jib, the top setting attachment cap of the strut, the screen cloth Edge sets junction button, and the attachment cap corresponds to form snapping with junction button.
3. improved dyeing apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that lower floor's umbrella frame includes several branch Bar, the bottom end of the strut are hinged below the top of the mobile jib, the top setting attachment cap of the strut, the waterproof The edge setting junction button of cloth, the attachment cap correspond to form snapping with junction button.
4. improved dyeing apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the settling vessel be tube settler, institute The support grid that settling vessel includes about two face settings is stated, is equipped with inclined tube filler between two support grid, this is tiltedly The inclined tube of tube packing and the angle of horizontal direction are 60 °, are connected between two support grid by stainless steel stretching screw.
5. improved dyeing apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inner surface of the sedimentation basin is equipped with corrosion Layer, the water inlet pipe and outlet pipe are corrosion-resistant pipe, and the blow-off pipe is corrosion-resistant pipe.
6. improved dyeing apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outlet pipe is also filled with an advanced treating It puts and is connected, the advanced treatment apparatus includes priming reservoir, thin barrier, aeration tank, and priming reservoir is by connecting tube two and goes out hydraulic control The valve other end processed is connected, and the aeration tank branches out two outlets;Two outlets are respectively the first branch and the second branch, institute It states the first branch and is sequentially connected with secondary settling tank, safe pool and biomembrane detection cell, multi-layer biological is set in the biomembrane detection cell Film, the multi-layer biological film the first sensing probe of interior setting, first sensing probe pass through electric wire linking parsing controller, institute It states biomembrane detection cell and connects the first outlet pipe and the first return pipe, first return pipe connects the water inlet of above-mentioned thin barrier Mouthful;The second branch be sequentially connected with intermediate pool, pipe-line mixer, mixing pit, flocculation tank, inclined-tube sedimentation tank, filtering ponds, Backwashing system, sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus and algae detection cell, the interior culture of the algae detection cell have algae, are gone back in the algae detection cell Second sensing probe is set, and second sensing probe connects above-mentioned analyzer-controller by electric wire, and the algae detection cell connects The second outlet pipe and the second return pipe are connect, second return pipe connects the water inlet of above-mentioned intermediate pool.
7. improved dyeing apparatus according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the multi-layer biological film is from the bottom to top successively Including filter material layer, anaerobic layer and aerobic layer, the upper surface of the aerobic layer forms attachment liquid layer, the upper surface of the attachment liquid layer Flowing liquid layer is formed, the anaerobic layer and aerobic layer are stepped up along liquid flow direction.
8. improved dyeing apparatus according to claim 6, which is characterized in that set first to go out on first outlet pipe Penstock sets the first backwater valve on first return pipe, and first flowing water Valve and the first backwater valve pass through Electric wire connects above-mentioned analyzer-controller;The bottom of the algae detection cell is laid with culture medium, is set on the top surface of the culture medium Coating, the thickness of the culture medium is 30cm~60cm;The coating has several ceramic particles, the ceramic particle A diameter of 10mm~30mm, the ceramic particle inside have several holes, and the thickness of the coating is 6cm~15cm;Institute It states and the second flowing water Valve is set on the second outlet pipe, the second backwater valve, second water outlet are set on second return pipe Valve and the second backwater valve connect above-mentioned analyzer-controller by electric wire;The sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus utilizes chlorine dioxide generator Chlorine dioxide is generated to treated water sterilization.
9. improved dyeing apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving structure includes being fixed on cylinder body Driving motor and guide rod on outer wall, the both sides of the cylinder cap are equipped with two convex edges of outwardly convex, two convex edge phases The center mirror image of cylinder cap is set, is fixed with screw on the axis of the driving motor, the screw is vertically arranged, and the screw is worn It crosses one of convex edge and is threadedly coupled with the convex edge, the guide rod is vertically arranged, and the guide rod passes through another convex edge And it is slidably connected with the convex edge.
10. improved dyeing apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cylinder body is cylindrical, the lifting Plate includes rounded main frame and web plate, and the periphery wall of the main frame is bonded with the inner wall of cylinder body against the main frame The vertical pole and cross bar being staggered inside are fixed with, the web plate is fixed on vertical pole and cross bar, and the elevating lever is fixed on main frame On frame and the center mirror image of opposite main frame is set;The lug boss of several protrusions is equipped at intervals on the inner face of the cylinder cap, if It is hemispherical to do the lug boss.
CN201610702712.7A 2016-08-23 2016-08-23 A kind of improved dyeing apparatus Active CN106350955B (en)

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CN106698623A (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-05-24 合肥智慧龙图腾知识产权股份有限公司 Flocculation and sedimentation device for sewage
CN108914453A (en) * 2018-09-05 2018-11-30 佛山市三创针织有限公司 A kind of knitwear rapid dyeing device
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CN204644653U (en) * 2015-03-03 2015-09-16 湖州申祥丝织有限责任公司 A kind of Novel spider plant frame stock dyeing machine
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Address after: No.16, Hongqi Avenue, Haining warp knitting industrial park, Jiaxing, Zhejiang 314400

Patentee after: Zhejiang Huachang New Materials Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Hongqi Avenue 16, Haining warp knitting industrial park, Zhejiang, Jiaxing

Patentee before: ZHEJIANG HUACHANG TEXTILE Co.,Ltd.