CN115478379A - A water-saving system for fabric dyeing - Google Patents

A water-saving system for fabric dyeing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115478379A
CN115478379A CN202210955038.9A CN202210955038A CN115478379A CN 115478379 A CN115478379 A CN 115478379A CN 202210955038 A CN202210955038 A CN 202210955038A CN 115478379 A CN115478379 A CN 115478379A
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China
Prior art keywords
tank
dyeing
fixedly connected
filter
saving system
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CN202210955038.9A
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章剑丰
黄国付
曾维建
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Shaoxing Baoqing Printing And Dyeing Co ltd
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Shaoxing Baoqing Printing And Dyeing Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210955038.9A priority Critical patent/CN115478379A/en
Publication of CN115478379A publication Critical patent/CN115478379A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/20Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/20Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
    • D06B23/205Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation for adding or mixing constituents of the treating material
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/20Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
    • D06B23/22Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation for heating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a cloth dyeing water-saving system. The cloth dyeing water-saving system comprises a dyeing tank, wherein a partition plate is fixedly connected between the front surface and the back surface of the inner wall of the dyeing tank, the dyeing tank is divided into a first dyeing cavity and a second dyeing cavity through the partition plate, the bottom of the dyeing tank is fixedly connected with a filtering tank, two first discharge tanks are arranged between the dyeing tank and the filtering tank, a supporting block is fixedly connected inside the filtering tank, a filtering frame is arranged at the top of the supporting block, and a first treatment tank and a second treatment tank are fixedly connected to the bottom of the filtering tank. The cloth dyeing water-saving system provided by the invention can classify and recycle dyeing wastewater, has multiple treatment modes, can maximally utilize the dyeing wastewater, greatly saves water resources, is more environment-friendly in use, reduces the water resource cost of enterprises, and simultaneously avoids environmental pollution.

Description

一种布料染色节水系统A water-saving system for fabric dyeing

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及布料染色领域,尤其涉及一种布料染色节水系统。The invention relates to the field of cloth dyeing, in particular to a water-saving system for cloth dyeing.

背景技术Background technique

布料是装饰材料中常用的材料。包括有化纤地毯、无纺壁布、亚麻布、尼龙布、彩色胶布、法兰绒等各式布料。布料在装饰陈列中起到了相当的作用,常常是整个销售空间中不可忽视的主要力量。Cloth is a commonly used material in decorative materials. Including chemical fiber carpets, non-woven wall coverings, linen cloth, nylon cloth, colored tape, flannel and other fabrics. Cloth plays a considerable role in the decorative display, and is often the main force that cannot be ignored in the entire sales space.

在对布料进行染色时,做法是将布料置于染色液中浸染一端时间,然后取出,在布料的染色过程中,会产生大量的废水。When cloth is dyed, the way is to place the cloth in the dyeing solution for a period of time and then take it out. During the dyeing process of the cloth, a large amount of waste water will be produced.

相关技术中,染色液反复利用几次过后,杂质含量越来越高,因此不得不将染色液倒掉,不仅对水资源造成了很大的浪费,不利于环保,且增加了企业的用水成本。In related technologies, after repeated use of the dyeing solution several times, the impurity content is getting higher and higher, so the dyeing solution has to be poured out, which not only causes a lot of waste of water resources, is not conducive to environmental protection, but also increases the cost of water for enterprises .

因此,有必要提供一种布料染色节水系统解决上述技术问题。Therefore, it is necessary to provide a cloth dyeing water-saving system to solve the above technical problems.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明提供一种布料染色节水系统,解决了对水资源造成浪费的问题。The invention provides a water-saving system for cloth dyeing, which solves the problem of wasting water resources.

为解决上述技术问题,本发明提供的布料染色节水系统,包括染色池,所述染色池内壁的正面和背面之间固定连接有隔板,所述染色池通过隔板分隔为第一染色腔和第二染色腔,所述染色池的底部固定连接过滤池,染色池与所述过滤池之间设置有两个第一出料槽,所述过滤池的内部固定连接有支撑块,所述支撑块的顶部设置有过滤框,所述过滤池的底部固定连接有第一处理池和第二处理池,所述过滤框与所述第一处理池和第二处理池之间均设置有第二出料槽,所述染色池的背面固定连接有安装架,所述安装架上设置有两个喷头,所述染色池的背面固定连接有吸泵,所述吸泵的进口和出口均连接有连接管,所述过滤池的背面固定连接有转换组件,所述过滤池的背面连接有第一输送管,所述第一处理池的背面连接有第二输送管,所述第一输送管与所述第二输送管均与所述转换组件连接。In order to solve the above technical problems, the water-saving system for fabric dyeing provided by the present invention includes a dyeing tank, a partition is fixedly connected between the front and back of the inner wall of the dyeing tank, and the dyeing tank is divided into a first dyeing chamber by a partition and the second dyeing chamber, the bottom of the dyeing tank is fixedly connected to the filter tank, two first discharge tanks are arranged between the dyeing tank and the filter tank, the inside of the filter tank is fixedly connected to a support block, and the support The top of the block is provided with a filter frame, and the bottom of the filter pool is fixedly connected with a first treatment pool and a second treatment pool, and a second outlet is arranged between the filter frame and the first treatment pool and the second treatment pool. A trough, the back of the dyeing pool is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, the mounting frame is provided with two nozzles, the back of the dyeing pool is fixedly connected with a suction pump, and the inlet and outlet of the suction pump are connected with connecting A conversion assembly is fixedly connected to the back of the filter tank, a first delivery pipe is connected to the back of the filter tank, a second delivery tube is connected to the back of the first treatment tank, and the first delivery tube is connected to the first delivery tube. The second delivery pipes are all connected to the conversion assembly.

优选的,所述转换组件包括密封框,所述密封框的右侧固定连接有气缸,所述气缸的一端贯穿所述密封框并延伸至所述密封框的内部,所述气缸延伸至所述密封框内部的一端固定连接有挡块。Preferably, the conversion assembly includes a sealing frame, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the right side of the sealing frame, one end of the cylinder passes through the sealing frame and extends to the inside of the sealing frame, and the cylinder extends to the One end inside the sealing frame is fixedly connected with a stopper.

优选的,所述挡块的外表面固定连接有密封套。Preferably, a sealing sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the stopper.

优选的,所述第一处理池的顶部设置有添加剂箱,所述第一处理池的右侧设置有进气泵,所述进气泵的出口连接有曝气管,所述曝气管的另一端贯穿所述第一处理池并延伸至所述第一处理池的背面,所述曝气管的外表面设置有若干个曝气头,所述第一处理池的底部设置有第三出料槽。Preferably, an additive tank is provided on the top of the first treatment tank, an air intake pump is provided on the right side of the first treatment tank, an aeration pipe is connected to the outlet of the air intake pump, and the other end of the aeration pipe Through the first treatment tank and extending to the back of the first treatment tank, the outer surface of the aeration pipe is provided with several aeration heads, and the bottom of the first treatment tank is provided with a third discharge tank .

优选的,所述第一处理池的顶部设置有泄压阀。Preferably, a pressure relief valve is provided on the top of the first treatment pool.

优选的,所述第二处理池内壁的正面和背面均固定连接有电热板,所述第二处理池的顶部设置有蒸汽输送管道,所述第二处理池的左侧设置有密封门板。Preferably, electric heating panels are fixedly connected to the front and back of the inner wall of the second processing pool, steam delivery pipes are provided on the top of the second processing pool, and a sealed door panel is provided on the left side of the second processing pool.

优选的,所述过滤框的左侧固定连接有密封板,所述密封板的内部设置有螺纹栓,所述过滤池的左侧开设有螺纹孔,所述螺纹栓与所述螺纹孔螺纹连接。Preferably, the left side of the filter frame is fixedly connected with a sealing plate, the inside of the sealing plate is provided with a threaded bolt, the left side of the filter tank is provided with a threaded hole, and the threaded bolt is threadedly connected to the threaded hole .

优选的,所述隔板的内部转动连接有第一压辊,所述隔板的内部转动连接有第二压辊,所述第一染色腔和所述第二染色腔的内部均设置有搅拌辊。Preferably, the inside of the partition is rotatably connected with a first pressure roller, the inside of the partition is rotatably connected with a second pressure roller, and the inside of the first dyeing chamber and the second dyeing chamber are both provided with stirring roll.

优选的,所述过滤框的底部开设有通孔,所述过滤框的内部设置有过滤板,所述过滤板底部的两侧均固定连接有铁片,所述过滤框内壁底部的两侧均固定连接有磁铁块。Preferably, the bottom of the filter frame is provided with a through hole, the inside of the filter frame is provided with a filter plate, both sides of the bottom of the filter plate are fixedly connected with iron sheets, and both sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the filter frame are Fixed connection with magnet blocks.

优选的,所述过滤板的底部设置有密封垫。Preferably, a sealing gasket is provided at the bottom of the filter plate.

与相关技术相比较,本发明提供的布料染色节水系统具有如下有益效果:Compared with related technologies, the cloth dyeing water-saving system provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

本发明提供一种布料染色节水系统,通过染色池对布料进行染色,当染色液产生杂质后,通过第一出料槽排入到过滤池的内部,经过过滤框的过滤后,将杂质进行去除,随后通过吸泵的启动,通过第一输送管将染色液重新输入染色池内进行回用,当染色液污染较严重,内部存在悬浮颗粒时,经过过滤框初步过滤后,通过第二出料槽排入第一处理池内,添加剂箱向第一处理池添加沉淀剂,将悬浮颗粒沉淀下来,通过进气泵向曝气管输送气体,使得第一处理池曝气,使得内部液体翻腾,增加反应面积以及速率,沉淀静置后,通过吸泵的再次启动,通过第二输送管将染色液重新输入染色池内回用,当染色液污染严重后,可排入第二处理池的内部进行加热蒸发,蒸汽通过蒸汽输送管道排入冷凝设备进行回用,能够将染色废水进行分类回收,多种处理方式,能够最大化利用染色废水,大大节约了水资源,使用起来更加环保,降低了企业的水资源成本,同时避免环境的污染。The invention provides a water-saving system for fabric dyeing. The fabric is dyed through a dyeing tank. When impurities are generated in the dyeing liquid, they are discharged into the filter tank through the first discharge tank. After being filtered by the filter frame, the impurities are removed. removal, and then through the start of the suction pump, the dyeing solution is reintroduced into the dyeing tank through the first delivery pipe for reuse. The tank is discharged into the first treatment tank, the additive tank adds precipitant to the first treatment tank, the suspended particles are settled down, and the gas is sent to the aeration pipe through the intake pump to aerate the first treatment tank, making the internal liquid churn and increasing the reaction Area and rate, after the sedimentation, the suction pump is restarted, and the dyeing solution is re-introduced into the dyeing tank through the second delivery pipe for reuse. When the dyeing solution is seriously polluted, it can be discharged into the second treatment tank for heating and evaporation , the steam is discharged into the condensing equipment through the steam pipeline for reuse, and the dyeing wastewater can be classified and recycled. Various treatment methods can maximize the use of dyeing wastewater, greatly saving water resources, making it more environmentally friendly to use, and reducing the water consumption of enterprises. resource costs while avoiding environmental pollution.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明提供的布料染色节水系统的第一实施例的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the first embodiment of the cloth dyeing water-saving system provided by the present invention;

图2为图1所示过滤池的背面示意图;Fig. 2 is the rear schematic view of filter pool shown in Fig. 1;

图3为图1所示A的局部放大图;Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of A shown in Fig. 1;

图4为图1所示转换组件的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the conversion assembly shown in Fig. 1;

图5为本发明提供的布料染色节水系统的第二实施例的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the second embodiment of the cloth dyeing water-saving system provided by the present invention;

图6为图5所示B的局部放大图。FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged view of B shown in FIG. 5 .

图中标号:1、染色池;2、隔板;3、第一染色腔;4、第二染色腔;5、过滤池;6、第一出料槽;7、支撑块;8、过滤框;9、第一处理池;10、第二处理池;11、第二出料槽;12、安装架;13、喷头;14、吸泵;15、连接管;16、转换组件;161、密封框;162、气缸;163、挡块;164、密封套;17、第一输送管;18、第二输送管;19、添加剂箱;20、进气泵;21、曝气管;22、曝气头;23、第三出料槽;24、泄压阀;25、电热板;26、蒸汽输送管道;27、密封门板;28、密封板;29、螺纹栓;30、螺纹孔;31、第一压辊;32、第二压辊;33、搅拌辊;34、通孔;35、过滤板;36、铁片;37、磁铁块;38、密封垫。Labels in the figure: 1, dyeing pool; 2, partition; 3, first dyeing chamber; 4, second dyeing chamber; 5, filter pool; 6, first discharge trough; 7, support block; 8, filter frame ; 9, the first treatment pool; 10, the second treatment pool; 11, the second discharge trough; 12, the installation frame; 13, the nozzle; 14, the suction pump; 15, the connecting pipe; 16, the conversion assembly; Frame; 162, cylinder; 163, stopper; 164, sealing sleeve; 17, first conveying pipe; 18, second conveying pipe; 19, additive box; 20, intake pump; 21, aeration pipe; 22, aeration 23. The third discharge chute; 24. Pressure relief valve; 25. Electric heating plate; 26. Steam pipeline; 27. Sealing door panel; 28. Sealing plate; 29. Threaded bolt; 30. Threaded hole; 31. 1st pressure roller; 32, second pressure roller; 33, stirring roller; 34, through hole; 35, filter plate; 36, iron sheet; 37, magnet block; 38, sealing gasket.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图和实施方式对本发明作进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

第一实施例first embodiment

请结合参阅图1、图2、图3、图4,其中,图1为本发明提供的布料染色节水系统的第一实施例的结构示意图;图2为图1所示过滤池的背面示意图;图3为图1所示A的局部放大图;图4为图1所示转换组件的结构示意图。布料染色节水系统包括染色池1,所述染色池1内壁的正面和背面之间固定连接有隔板2,所述染色池1通过隔板2分隔为第一染色腔3和第二染色腔4,所述染色池1的底部固定连接过滤池5,染色池1与所述过滤池5之间设置有两个第一出料槽6,所述过滤池5的内部固定连接有支撑块7,所述支撑块7的顶部设置有过滤框8,所述过滤池5的底部固定连接有第一处理池9和第二处理池10,所述过滤框8与所述第一处理池9和第二处理池10之间均设置有第二出料槽11,所述染色池1的背面固定连接有安装架12,所述安装架12上设置有两个喷头13,所述染色池1的背面固定连接有吸泵14,所述吸泵14的进口和出口均连接有连接管15,所述过滤池5的背面固定连接有转换组件16,所述过滤池5的背面连接有第一输送管17,所述第一处理池9的背面连接有第二输送管18,所述第一输送管17与所述第二输送管18均与所述转换组件16连接。Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 in conjunction, wherein Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the first embodiment of the cloth dyeing water-saving system provided by the present invention; Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the back of the filter tank shown in Fig. 1 ; FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged view of A shown in FIG. 1 ; FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the conversion assembly shown in FIG. 1 . The cloth dyeing water-saving system includes a dyeing pool 1, a partition 2 is fixedly connected between the front and back of the inner wall of the dyeing pool 1, and the dyeing pool 1 is divided into a first dyeing chamber 3 and a second dyeing chamber by the partition 2 4. The bottom of the dyeing tank 1 is fixedly connected to the filter tank 5, two first discharge tanks 6 are arranged between the dyeing tank 1 and the filter tank 5, and the inside of the filter tank 5 is fixedly connected to a support block 7 , the top of the support block 7 is provided with a filter frame 8, and the bottom of the filter pool 5 is fixedly connected with a first treatment pool 9 and a second treatment pool 10, and the filter frame 8 is connected to the first treatment pool 9 and the second treatment pool 10. A second discharge tank 11 is arranged between the second processing pools 10, and the back side of the dyeing pool 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting frame 12, and the mounting frame 12 is provided with two nozzles 13. The back side is fixedly connected with a suction pump 14, the inlet and outlet of the suction pump 14 are connected with connecting pipes 15, the back side of the filter tank 5 is fixedly connected with a conversion assembly 16, and the back side of the filter tank 5 is connected with the first delivery Pipe 17 , a second delivery pipe 18 is connected to the back of the first treatment tank 9 , and both the first delivery pipe 17 and the second delivery pipe 18 are connected to the conversion assembly 16 .

通过第一染色腔3和第二染色腔4的设置,能够起到轮换使用的作用,当布料在第一染色腔3内部染色时,可以将处理后的染色液排入第二染色腔4使用,随后可通过第二染色腔4对布料进行染色,第一染色腔3内部的染色液可接着排入过滤池5进行后处理,提高了工作效率,不会耽误工作时间。Through the setting of the first dyeing chamber 3 and the second dyeing chamber 4, it can be used alternately. When the cloth is dyed inside the first dyeing chamber 3, the treated dyeing solution can be discharged into the second dyeing chamber 4 for use. , the cloth can be dyed through the second dyeing chamber 4 subsequently, and the dyeing solution inside the first dyeing chamber 3 can then be discharged into the filter tank 5 for post-processing, which improves the work efficiency and does not delay the working time.

两个喷头13分别位于第一染色腔3和第二染色腔4的上方,可向第一染色腔3和第二染色腔4排入处理后的染色液,并且安装架12上设置有两个截流阀,用于控制两个喷头13的启闭。Two nozzles 13 are respectively located above the first dyeing chamber 3 and the second dyeing chamber 4, and can discharge the treated dyeing solution to the first dyeing chamber 3 and the second dyeing chamber 4, and the installation frame 12 is provided with two The shut-off valve is used to control the opening and closing of the two spray nozzles 13.

所述转换组件16包括密封框161,所述密封框161的右侧固定连接有气缸162,所述气缸162的一端贯穿所述密封框161并延伸至所述密封框161的内部,所述气缸162延伸至所述密封框161内部的一端固定连接有挡块163。The conversion assembly 16 includes a sealing frame 161, a cylinder 162 is fixedly connected to the right side of the sealing frame 161, and one end of the cylinder 162 passes through the sealing frame 161 and extends to the inside of the sealing frame 161. One end of 162 extending to the inside of the sealing frame 161 is fixedly connected with a stopper 163 .

通过气缸162的伸缩可以带动挡块163水平方向上线性运动,从而可以挡住第一输送管17或者第二输送管18,从而使得吸泵14可以分别吸收过滤池5或者第一处理池9内部的染色液。The expansion and contraction of the cylinder 162 can drive the stopper 163 to move linearly in the horizontal direction, thereby blocking the first delivery pipe 17 or the second delivery pipe 18, so that the suction pump 14 can absorb the water in the filter tank 5 or the first treatment tank 9 respectively. staining solution.

所述挡块163的外表面固定连接有密封套164,通过密封套164的设置能够保证气密性。A sealing sleeve 164 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the stopper 163 , and the airtightness can be ensured through the setting of the sealing sleeve 164 .

所述第一处理池9的顶部设置有添加剂箱19,所述第一处理池9的右侧设置有进气泵20,所述进气泵20的出口连接有曝气管21,所述曝气管21的另一端贯穿所述第一处理池9并延伸至所述第一处理池9的背面,所述曝气管21的外表面设置有若干个曝气头22,所述第一处理池9的底部设置有第三出料槽23。Additive tank 19 is arranged on the top of described first treatment pond 9, and air intake pump 20 is arranged on the right side of described first treatment pond 9, and the outlet of described air intake pump 20 is connected with aeration pipe 21, and described aeration pipe The other end of 21 runs through the first treatment tank 9 and extends to the back of the first treatment tank 9, the outer surface of the aeration pipe 21 is provided with several aeration heads 22, the first treatment tank 9 The bottom of the bottom is provided with the third discharge groove 23.

添加剂箱19内部设有添加剂,用于沉淀第一处理池9处理染色液中的悬浮物,并且添加剂箱19的顶部设置有控制阀门,可控制启闭。The inside of the additive box 19 is provided with additives, which are used to settle the suspended matter in the dyeing solution in the first treatment tank 9, and the top of the additive box 19 is provided with a control valve, which can control the opening and closing.

所述第一处理池9的顶部设置有泄压阀24。A pressure relief valve 24 is provided on the top of the first processing tank 9 .

所述第二处理池10内壁的正面和背面均固定连接有电热板25,所述第二处理池10的顶部设置有蒸汽输送管道26,所述第二处理池10的左侧设置有密封门板27。The front and back of the inner wall of the second processing pool 10 are fixedly connected with electric heating plates 25, the top of the second processing pool 10 is provided with a steam delivery pipeline 26, and the left side of the second processing pool 10 is provided with a sealed door panel 27.

当污染较严重的染色液进入第二处理池10内部后,可通过电热板25的加热,使得染色液蒸发,随后通过蒸汽输送管道26将蒸汽输走进行回用,而密封门板27可以打开,用于清理第二处理池10内部的杂质。When the more seriously polluted dyeing solution enters the second treatment tank 10, it can be heated by the electric heating plate 25 to evaporate the dyeing solution, and then the steam is transported away for reuse through the steam delivery pipeline 26, and the sealed door panel 27 can be opened. It is used to clean up impurities inside the second processing pool 10 .

所述过滤框8的左侧固定连接有密封板28,所述密封板28的内部设置有螺纹栓29,所述过滤池5的左侧开设有螺纹孔30,所述螺纹栓29与所述螺纹孔30螺纹连接。The left side of the filter frame 8 is fixedly connected with a sealing plate 28, the inside of the sealing plate 28 is provided with a threaded bolt 29, and the left side of the filter tank 5 is provided with a threaded hole 30, and the threaded bolt 29 and the The threaded hole 30 is threaded.

通过螺纹栓29与螺纹孔30的螺纹连接,可以便于对密封板28进行固定或者松开,而过滤框8与密封板28固定连接,密封板28松开后,拉扯密封板28可使得过滤框8抽出,从而便于对内部的杂质进行清理。Through the threaded connection of the threaded bolt 29 and the threaded hole 30, the sealing plate 28 can be easily fixed or loosened, and the filter frame 8 is fixedly connected with the sealing plate 28. After the sealing plate 28 is loosened, pulling the sealing plate 28 can make the filter frame 8 out, so as to facilitate the cleaning of internal impurities.

所述隔板2的内部转动连接有第一压辊31,所述隔板2的内部转动连接有第二压辊32,所述第一染色腔3和所述第二染色腔4的内部均设置有搅拌辊33。The inside of the partition 2 is connected with the first pressure roller 31 in rotation, the inside of the partition 2 is connected with the second pressure roller 32, and the inside of the first dyeing chamber 3 and the second dyeing chamber 4 are uniform. Stirring rollers 33 are provided.

布料染色后,可以穿过第一压辊31和第二压辊32之间,通过第一压辊31和第二压辊32能够将布料中残留的染色液挤压出来,能够节约染色液,同时也使得布料易干。After the cloth is dyed, it can pass between the first pressing roller 31 and the second pressing roller 32, and the remaining dyeing solution in the cloth can be squeezed out by the first pressing roller 31 and the second pressing roller 32, so that the dyeing solution can be saved. It also makes the fabric easy to dry.

本发明提供的布料染色节水系统的工作原理如下:The working principle of the cloth dyeing water-saving system provided by the invention is as follows:

通过染色池1对布料进行染色,当染色液产生杂质后,通过第一出料槽6排入到过滤池5的内部,经过过滤框8的过滤后,将杂质进行去除,随后通过吸泵14的启动,通过第一输送管17将染色液重新输入染色池1内进行回用,当染色液污染较严重,内部存在悬浮颗粒时,经过过滤框8初步过滤后,通过第二出料槽11排入第一处理池9内,添加剂箱19向第一处理池9添加沉淀剂,将悬浮颗粒沉淀下来,通过进气泵20向曝气管21输送气体,使得第一处理池9曝气,使得内部液体翻腾,增加反应面积以及速率,沉淀静置后,通过吸泵14的再次启动,通过第二输送管18将染色液重新输入染色池1内回用,当染色液污染严重后,可排入第二处理池10的内部进行加热蒸发,蒸汽通过蒸汽输送管道26排入冷凝设备进行回用。The cloth is dyed through the dyeing tank 1. When the dyeing liquid produces impurities, it is discharged into the inside of the filter tank 5 through the first discharge tank 6. After being filtered by the filter frame 8, the impurities are removed, and then through the suction pump 14. start, the dyeing solution is reintroduced into the dyeing tank 1 through the first conveying pipe 17 for reuse. When the dyeing solution is seriously polluted and there are suspended particles inside, it is initially filtered by the filter frame 8 and then passed through the second discharge tank 11. Discharge into the first treatment tank 9, the additive box 19 adds a precipitant to the first treatment tank 9, the suspended particles are settled, and the gas is delivered to the aeration pipe 21 by the intake pump 20, so that the first treatment tank 9 is aerated, so that The internal liquid is churned to increase the reaction area and rate. After the sedimentation is still, the suction pump 14 is restarted, and the dyeing solution is re-introduced into the dyeing pool 1 through the second delivery pipe 18 for reuse. When the staining solution is seriously polluted, it can be drained. into the second treatment tank 10 for heating and evaporation, and the steam is discharged into the condensing equipment through the steam delivery pipeline 26 for reuse.

与相关技术相比较,本发明提供的布料染色节水系统具有如下有益效果:Compared with related technologies, the cloth dyeing water-saving system provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

通过染色池1对布料进行染色,当染色液产生杂质后,通过第一出料槽6排入到过滤池5的内部,经过过滤框8的过滤后,将杂质进行去除,随后通过吸泵14的启动,通过第一输送管17将染色液重新输入染色池1内进行回用,当染色液污染较严重,内部存在悬浮颗粒时,经过过滤框8初步过滤后,通过第二出料槽11排入第一处理池9内,添加剂箱19向第一处理池9添加沉淀剂,将悬浮颗粒沉淀下来,通过进气泵20向曝气管21输送气体,使得第一处理池9曝气,使得内部液体翻腾,增加反应面积以及速率,沉淀静置后,通过吸泵14的再次启动,通过第二输送管18将染色液重新输入染色池1内回用,当染色液污染严重后,可排入第二处理池10的内部进行加热蒸发,蒸汽通过蒸汽输送管道26排入冷凝设备进行回用,能够将染色废水进行分类回收,多种处理方式,能够最大化利用染色废水,大大节约了水资源,使用起来更加环保,降低了企业的水资源成本,同时避免环境的污染。The cloth is dyed through the dyeing tank 1. When the dyeing liquid produces impurities, it is discharged into the inside of the filter tank 5 through the first discharge tank 6. After being filtered by the filter frame 8, the impurities are removed, and then through the suction pump 14. start, the dyeing solution is reintroduced into the dyeing tank 1 through the first conveying pipe 17 for reuse. When the dyeing solution is seriously polluted and there are suspended particles inside, it is initially filtered by the filter frame 8 and then passed through the second discharge tank 11. Discharge into the first treatment tank 9, the additive box 19 adds a precipitant to the first treatment tank 9, the suspended particles are settled, and the gas is delivered to the aeration pipe 21 by the intake pump 20, so that the first treatment tank 9 is aerated, so that The internal liquid is churned to increase the reaction area and rate. After the sedimentation is still, the suction pump 14 is restarted, and the dyeing solution is re-introduced into the dyeing pool 1 through the second delivery pipe 18 for reuse. When the staining solution is seriously polluted, it can be drained. into the inside of the second treatment pool 10 for heating and evaporation, and the steam is discharged into the condensing equipment through the steam delivery pipe 26 for reuse, and the dyeing wastewater can be classified and recycled. Various treatment methods can maximize the use of the dyeing wastewater and greatly save water. The use of resources is more environmentally friendly, reducing the cost of water resources for enterprises and avoiding environmental pollution.

第二实施例second embodiment

请结合参阅图5-6,基于本申请的第一实施例提供的布料染色节水系统,本申请的第二实施例提出另一种布料染色节水系统。第二实施例仅仅是第一实施例优选的方式,第二实施例的实施对第一实施例的单独实施不会造成影响。Please refer to FIGS. 5-6 in conjunction. Based on the water-saving system for fabric dyeing provided in the first embodiment of the present application, the second embodiment of the present application proposes another water-saving system for fabric dyeing. The second embodiment is only a preferred mode of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment will not affect the independent implementation of the first embodiment.

具体的,本申请的第二实施例提供的布料染色节水系统的不同之处在于,所述过滤框8的底部开设有通孔34,所述过滤框8的内部设置有过滤板35,所述过滤板35底部的两侧均固定连接有铁片36,所述过滤框8内壁底部的两侧均固定连接有磁铁块37。Specifically, the difference of the cloth dyeing water-saving system provided by the second embodiment of the present application is that the bottom of the filter frame 8 is provided with a through hole 34, and the inside of the filter frame 8 is provided with a filter plate 35, so Iron sheets 36 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the filter plate 35 , and magnet blocks 37 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the filter frame 8 .

所述过滤板35的底部设置有密封垫38。A sealing gasket 38 is provided at the bottom of the filter plate 35 .

与相关技术相比较,本发明提供的布料染色节水系统具有如下有益效果:Compared with related technologies, the cloth dyeing water-saving system provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

通过铁片36与磁铁块37之间的吸合,能够便于对过滤板35进行拆卸,密封垫38的设置能够起到密封作用,在过滤板35安装后,不会起到渗水漏水的作用,使得废水能够通过过滤板35进行过滤。Through the attraction between the iron sheet 36 and the magnet block 37, the filter plate 35 can be easily disassembled, and the sealing gasket 38 can play a sealing role. After the filter plate 35 is installed, it will not play the role of water seepage and leakage. The waste water can be filtered through the filter plate 35 .

以上所述仅为本发明的实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其它相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process conversion made by using the description of the present invention and the contents of the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly used in other related technologies fields, all of which are equally included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a cloth dyeing water saving system, includes dyeing pond (1), its characterized in that: the dyeing tank is characterized in that a partition plate (2) is fixedly connected between the front and the back of the inner wall of the dyeing tank (1), the dyeing tank (1) is separated into a first dyeing cavity (3) and a second dyeing cavity (4) through the partition plate (2), the bottom of the dyeing tank (1) is fixedly connected with a filter tank (5), two first discharge chutes (6) are arranged between the dyeing tank (1) and the filter tank (5), a supporting block (7) is fixedly connected inside the filter tank (5), a filter frame (8) is arranged at the top of the supporting block (7), a first processing tank (9) and a second processing tank (10) are fixedly connected at the bottom of the filter tank (5), a second discharge chute (11) is arranged between the filter frame (8) and the first processing tank (9) and the second processing tank (10), a mounting frame (12) is fixedly connected at the back of the dyeing tank (1), two spray nozzles (13) are arranged on the connecting pipe (12), a suction pump (14) is fixedly connected at the back of the dyeing tank (1), an inlet of the suction pump (14) and an outlet of the suction pump are fixedly connected with a second processing tank (15), a conveying pipe (16) is fixedly connected with a first processing tank (5), a second conveying pipe (17) is fixedly connected at the back of the filter tank (5), and a conveying pipe (17) is connected with a first processing tank (17) is connected with the back of the filter tank (17), the first conveying pipe (17) and the second conveying pipe (18) are both connected with the conversion component (16).
2. The cloth dyeing water saving system according to claim 1, characterized in that the conversion assembly (16) comprises a sealing frame (161), a cylinder (162) is fixedly connected to the right side of the sealing frame (161), one end of the cylinder (162) penetrates through the sealing frame (161) and extends to the inside of the sealing frame (161), and a stopper (163) is fixedly connected to one end of the cylinder (162) extending to the inside of the sealing frame (161).
3. The cloth dyeing water saving system according to claim 2, characterized in that a sealing sleeve (164) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the stopper (163).
4. The cloth dyeing water saving system according to claim 1, characterized in that an additive tank (19) is arranged at the top of the first treatment tank (9), an air intake pump (20) is arranged at the right side of the first treatment tank (9), an outlet of the air intake pump (20) is connected with an aeration pipe (21), the other end of the aeration pipe (21) penetrates through the first treatment tank (9) and extends to the back of the first treatment tank (9), a plurality of aeration heads (22) are arranged on the outer surface of the aeration pipe (21), and a third discharge chute (23) is arranged at the bottom of the first treatment tank (9).
5. Cloth dyeing water saving system according to claim 4, characterized in that the top of the first treatment tank (9) is provided with a pressure relief valve (24).
6. The cloth dyeing water saving system according to claim 1, characterized in that the front and back of the inner wall of the second treatment tank (10) are both fixedly connected with electric heating plates (25), the top of the second treatment tank (10) is provided with a steam delivery pipe (26), and the left side of the second treatment tank (10) is provided with a sealing door panel (27).
7. The cloth dyeing water saving system according to claim 1, characterized in that a sealing plate (28) is fixedly connected to the left side of the filter frame (8), a threaded bolt (29) is arranged inside the sealing plate (28), a threaded hole (30) is formed in the left side of the filter tank (5), and the threaded bolt (29) is in threaded connection with the threaded hole (30).
8. The cloth dyeing water saving system according to claim 1, characterized in that a first press roll (31) is rotatably connected to the inside of the partition plate (2), a second press roll (32) is rotatably connected to the inside of the partition plate (2), and stirring rolls (33) are arranged inside the first dyeing cavity (3) and the second dyeing cavity (4).
9. The cloth dyeing water saving system according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the filter frame (8) is provided with a through hole (34), a filter plate (35) is arranged inside the filter frame (8), iron sheets (36) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the filter plate (35), and magnet blocks (37) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the filter frame (8).
10. Cloth dyeing water saving system according to claim 9, characterized in that the bottom of the filter plate (35) is provided with a sealing gasket (38).
CN202210955038.9A 2022-08-10 2022-08-10 A water-saving system for fabric dyeing Pending CN115478379A (en)

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Application publication date: 20221216