CN106346582A - Dyeing technology of red pines - Google Patents
Dyeing technology of red pines Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106346582A CN106346582A CN201610862701.5A CN201610862701A CN106346582A CN 106346582 A CN106346582 A CN 106346582A CN 201610862701 A CN201610862701 A CN 201610862701A CN 106346582 A CN106346582 A CN 106346582A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- wood
- dyeing
- extracting solution
- soak
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K5/00—Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00
- B27K5/02—Staining or dyeing wood; Bleaching wood
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/02—Processes; Apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/34—Organic impregnating agents
- B27K3/50—Mixtures of different organic impregnating agents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/52—Impregnating agents containing mixtures of inorganic and organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D15/00—Woodstains
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a dyeing technology of red pines. The dyeing technology comprises the steps that wood is dipped in soak solution for 2-3h, then, a dyeing agent is evenly smeared on the surface of the wood, and finally, a mixed solution of ethanol and ethyl acetate is evenly sprayed on the dyed wood. The dyeing technology provided by the invention is simple in operation, the dyeing agent has high permeability and a long dyeing effect, and therefore, the wood has a good hue so as to improve the ornamental value of a wood product.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to woodwork manufacture field and in particular to a kind of Pinus koraiensis wood dyeing.
Background technology
In recent years, woodwork is liked by more and more people, varies in color, antique woodwork not only has reality
With being worth, also there is very high ornamental value.Woodwork complicated process steps, one of crucial step is exactly to dye, dye
The quality of color directly determines the quality of product.Timber is a kind of inhomogeneous capillary Porous materials, by cellulose, hemicellulose and
Lignin forms, and contains the atomic groups such as abundant hydrophilic radical such as hydroxyl (- oh), carboxyl (-- cooh) in the wood fiber.Dyestuff
Pass through timber capillary channel with aqueous solution, after the diffusion of wooden cell wall, sedimentation is on the fiber surface so that wood staining.
When a cell flows to another flanking cell, its predominating path is the pit on cell wall to dye solution.Pit has single stricture of vagina
Hole and bordered pit point, simple pit is easy to liquid flowing；And bordered pit has torus, liquid flows through to another thin through margo
Born of the same parents, if pit occurs obturation, pit aperture blocked by torus, and the flowing of liquid will be hindered.Pinus koraiensis due to its have excellent
Characteristic, be widely used in making furniture or little woodwork.But Korean Pine Wood is poor due to permeability, lead to dyeing
Difficulty is very big.
Content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the invention provides a kind of dyeing of Pinus koraiensis wood.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions.
A kind of Pinus koraiensis wood dyeing is it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) timber is put into immersion 2-3 hour in soak, the temperature of soak is 38-40 DEG C, and wherein soak is by following heavy
The component of amount part is made: 5-7 part acetic acid, 8-10 part potassium peroxydisulfate, 12-15 part sodium citrate, 18-20 part peregal os-15,6-
8 parts of Pinus koraiensis extracting solution, 10-14 part Radix Vladimiriae extracting solution, 8-10 part Caulis Rhei extracting solution, 30-40 part water；Pinus koraiensis wood is through this leaching
Bubble liquid immersion treatment, can improve the permeability of pit on cell wall, increase dyestuff in the mobility of wood internal, so that dyestuff is divided
Son can be evenly distributed in wood internal；
(2) stain is uniformly coated in wood surface, naturally places 2-3 days, wherein stain is by the component of following weight portion
Make: 145 parts of volume fractions are 0.2% Xylene Red, 80 parts of volume fractions are 1% acid green, 40 parts of volume fractions are 0.1% acid
Indigo plant, 60-80 part mercaptopropionic acid, 20-30 part plug gram, 10-15 part tetrachloroethylene, 8-10 part triphenyl phosphite, 10-12 part acetic acid
Sodium, 20-25 part water；The high adsorption capacity to timber for this stain, can be completely immersed in the inside of timber, and in timber uniformly
Distribution, can be good at keeping the texture of timber, improves the stereovision of wood surface.
(3) to the mixed solution spraying ethanol and ethyl acetate uniform on the timber after dyeing, wherein ethanol and acetic acid
The weight of ethyl ester ratio for 3-5:1, is placed 1-2 days naturally；After dyeing, spray this mixed liquor in wood surface, dyeing can be extended
Effect, it is to avoid the generation of woodwork decolouring phenomenon.
Above-mentioned Pinus koraiensis extracting solution, Radix Vladimiriae extracting solution, the extract part of Caulis Rhei extracting solution are all the roots of plant.
Beneficial effect: a kind of dyeing of Pinus koraiensis wood that the present invention provides, is special in the wooden structures according to Pinus koraiensis wood
Point, a kind of dyeing of science of proposition.The dyeing that the present invention provides, simple to operate, stain infiltration is strong, dyeing effect
Fruit persistently, can make timber have preferable tone, and then lift the ornamental value of woodwork.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail, but the purposes of these illustrative embodiments and
Purpose is only used for enumerating the present invention, and not the real protection scope of the present invention is constituted with any type of any restriction, more non-general
Protection scope of the present invention is confined to this.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Pinus koraiensis wood dyeing, comprises the following steps:
(1) timber is put in soak and soak 2 hours, the temperature of soak is 38 DEG C, and wherein soak is by following weight portion
Component make: 5 parts of acetic acid, 8 parts of potassium peroxydisulfates, 12 parts of sodium citrates, 18 parts of peregal os-15,6 parts of Pinus koraiensis extracting solution, 10
Part Radix Vladimiriae extracting solution, 8 parts of Caulis Rhei extracting solution, 30 parts of water；
(2) stain is uniformly coated in wood surface, naturally places 2 days, wherein stain is by the component system of following weight portion
Become: 145 parts of volume fractions are 0.2% Xylene Red, 80 parts of volume fractions are 1% acid green, 40 parts of volume fractions are 0.1% acid blue,
60 parts of mercaptopropionic acids, 20 parts of plugs gram, 10 parts of tetrachloroethylene, 8 parts of triphenyl phosphites, 10 parts of sodium acetates, 20 parts of water；
(3) to the mixed solution spraying ethanol and ethyl acetate uniform on the timber after dyeing, wherein ethanol and ethyl acetate
Weight ratio for 3:1, naturally place 1 day.
Above-mentioned Pinus koraiensis extracting solution, Radix Vladimiriae extracting solution, the extract part of Caulis Rhei extracting solution are all the roots of plant.
In the present embodiment, the woodwork tone after dyeing shows a kind of valuable sensation, and the grain of wood is clear, surface layer
Secondary sense is by force it is ensured that woodwork is colour-fast for a long time.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Pinus koraiensis wood dyeing, comprises the following steps:
(1) timber is put in soak and soak 3 hours, the temperature of soak is 40 DEG C, and wherein soak is by following weight portion
Component make: 7 parts of acetic acid, 10 parts of potassium peroxydisulfates, 15 parts of sodium citrates, 20 parts of peregal os-15,8 parts of Pinus koraiensis extracting solution, 14
Part Radix Vladimiriae extracting solution, 10 parts of Caulis Rhei extracting solution, 40 parts of water；
(2) stain is uniformly coated in wood surface, naturally places 3 days, wherein stain is by the component system of following weight portion
Become: 145 parts of volume fractions are 0.2% Xylene Red, 80 parts of volume fractions are 1% acid green, 40 parts of volume fractions are 0.1% acid blue,
80 parts of mercaptopropionic acids, 30 parts of plugs gram, 15 parts of tetrachloroethylene, 10 parts of triphenyl phosphites, 12 parts of sodium acetates, 25 parts of water；
(3) to the mixed solution spraying ethanol and ethyl acetate uniform on the timber after dyeing, wherein ethanol and ethyl acetate
Weight ratio for 5:1, naturally place 2 days.
Above-mentioned Pinus koraiensis extracting solution, Radix Vladimiriae extracting solution, the extract part of Caulis Rhei extracting solution are all the roots of plant.
In the present embodiment, the woodwork grain of wood after dyeing is clear, and case shell sense is strong, and feel and texture are preferable.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of Pinus koraiensis wood dyeing is it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Timber is put into immersion 2-3 hour in soak, the temperature of soak is 38-40 DEG C, and wherein soak is by following weight
The component of part is made: 5-7 part acetic acid, 8-10 part potassium peroxydisulfate, 12-15 part sodium citrate, 18-20 part peregal os-15,6-8
Part Pinus koraiensis extracting solution, 10-14 part Radix Vladimiriae extracting solution, 8-10 part Caulis Rhei extracting solution, 30-40 part water；
Stain is uniformly coated in wood surface, naturally places 2-3 days, wherein stain is by the component system of following weight portion
Become: 145 parts of volume fractions are 0.2% Xylene Red, 80 parts of volume fractions are 1% acid green, 40 parts of volume fractions are 0.1% acid blue,
60-80 part mercaptopropionic acid, 20-30 part plug gram, 10-15 part tetrachloroethylene, 8-10 part triphenyl phosphite, 10-12 part sodium acetate,
20-25 part water；
The uniform mixed solution spraying ethanol and ethyl acetate, the wherein weight of ethanol and ethyl acetate on the timber after dyeing
Amount ratio is 3-5:1, naturally places 1-2 days.
2. a kind of Pinus koraiensis wood dyeing according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that Pinus koraiensis extracting solution, Radix Vladimiriae carry
Take liquid, the extract part of Caulis Rhei extracting solution be all plant root.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610862701.5A CN106346582A (en) | 2016-09-29 | 2016-09-29 | Dyeing technology of red pines |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610862701.5A CN106346582A (en) | 2016-09-29 | 2016-09-29 | Dyeing technology of red pines |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106346582A true CN106346582A (en) | 2017-01-25 |
Family
ID=57865552
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610862701.5A Pending CN106346582A (en) | 2016-09-29 | 2016-09-29 | Dyeing technology of red pines |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN106346582A (en) |
Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1326846A (en) * | 2001-07-12 | 2001-12-19 | 国家林业局泡桐研究开发中心 | Dyeing method for producing paulownia single board imitating red sandalwood |
| CN1672886A (en) * | 2005-03-28 | 2005-09-28 | 高凯 | Log dyeing method |
| CN101439530A (en) * | 2008-12-24 | 2009-05-27 | 赵斌 | Dyeing liquor capable of transparently dying lumber or bamboo wood and dyeing method thereof |
| CN101670602A (en) * | 2009-09-29 | 2010-03-17 | 赵斌 | Staining solution of transparent dying of timbers or bamboos and dying method thereof |
| CN102504649A (en) * | 2011-11-08 | 2012-06-20 | 陈绍球 | Wooden ware surface colorizing agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN102528869A (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2012-07-04 | 展辰涂料集团股份有限公司 | Aqueous woodware color solution for soaking pine and preparation method thereof |
| KR20130080991A (en) * | 2012-01-06 | 2013-07-16 | 한완택 | Natural dyeing method for wood products using pine tree bark extract and the natural dyed wood products thereby |
| CN104068016A (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-10-01 | 北京林业大学 | Water-borne wood modifier and preparation method thereof |
| CN104493931A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-04-08 | 阜南县大自然工艺品有限公司 | Modification immersion liquid for tea-perfumed vines, and use method thereof |
| CN104893402A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-09-09 | 司徒建辉 | Plasticizer for coatings |
| CN104924395A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-09-23 | 马魁 | Treating agent convenient for corn bran dyeing |
| CN104984888A (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2015-10-21 | 安徽宏润工艺品有限公司 | Wood board paint spraying method |
| CN105707646A (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2016-06-29 | 广州聚注专利研发有限公司 | Plant source natural preservative and application thereof to seafood seasoner |
-
2016
- 2016-09-29 CN CN201610862701.5A patent/CN106346582A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1326846A (en) * | 2001-07-12 | 2001-12-19 | 国家林业局泡桐研究开发中心 | Dyeing method for producing paulownia single board imitating red sandalwood |
| CN1672886A (en) * | 2005-03-28 | 2005-09-28 | 高凯 | Log dyeing method |
| CN101439530A (en) * | 2008-12-24 | 2009-05-27 | 赵斌 | Dyeing liquor capable of transparently dying lumber or bamboo wood and dyeing method thereof |
| CN101670602A (en) * | 2009-09-29 | 2010-03-17 | 赵斌 | Staining solution of transparent dying of timbers or bamboos and dying method thereof |
| CN102528869A (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2012-07-04 | 展辰涂料集团股份有限公司 | Aqueous woodware color solution for soaking pine and preparation method thereof |
| CN102504649A (en) * | 2011-11-08 | 2012-06-20 | 陈绍球 | Wooden ware surface colorizing agent and preparation method thereof |
| KR20130080991A (en) * | 2012-01-06 | 2013-07-16 | 한완택 | Natural dyeing method for wood products using pine tree bark extract and the natural dyed wood products thereby |
| CN104068016A (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-10-01 | 北京林业大学 | Water-borne wood modifier and preparation method thereof |
| CN104493931A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-04-08 | 阜南县大自然工艺品有限公司 | Modification immersion liquid for tea-perfumed vines, and use method thereof |
| CN104984888A (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2015-10-21 | 安徽宏润工艺品有限公司 | Wood board paint spraying method |
| CN104924395A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-09-23 | 马魁 | Treating agent convenient for corn bran dyeing |
| CN104893402A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-09-09 | 司徒建辉 | Plasticizer for coatings |
| CN105707646A (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2016-06-29 | 广州聚注专利研发有限公司 | Plant source natural preservative and application thereof to seafood seasoner |
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Application publication date: 20170125 |