CN106345665B - A kind of processing method of high durable PCM plate - Google Patents

A kind of processing method of high durable PCM plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106345665B
CN106345665B CN201610857901.1A CN201610857901A CN106345665B CN 106345665 B CN106345665 B CN 106345665B CN 201610857901 A CN201610857901 A CN 201610857901A CN 106345665 B CN106345665 B CN 106345665B
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China
Prior art keywords
weather
steel plate
resistant steel
processing method
pcm
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CN201610857901.1A
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CN106345665A (en
Inventor
刘丙炎
章凯祥
张海峰
周鹏
王芳
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Wuhu Shibibai New Material Co.,Ltd.
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ZHUHAI SPEEDBIRD PVC FILM LAMINATED METAL SHEET CO Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D1/00Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D1/36Successively applying liquids or other fluent materials, e.g. without intermediate treatment
    • B05D1/38Successively applying liquids or other fluent materials, e.g. without intermediate treatment with intermediate treatment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D3/00Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D3/002Pretreatement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D3/00Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D3/14Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by electrical means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D7/00Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D7/50Multilayers
    • B05D7/56Three layers or more
    • B05D7/58No clear coat specified
    • B05D7/584No clear coat specified at least some layers being let to dry, at least partially, before applying the next layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D2202/00Metallic substrate
    • B05D2202/10Metallic substrate based on Fe
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D2350/00Pretreatment of the substrate
    • B05D2350/60Adding a layer before coating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D2504/00Epoxy polymers

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of processing methods of high durable PCM plate, comprising the following steps: Step 1: weather-resistant steel plate substrate pre-processes;The processing Step 2: weather-resistant steel plate quickly gets rusty;Step 3: except floating rust;Step 4: roller coating back paint, priming paint;Step 5: roller coating finishing coat.Pretreated weather-resistant steel plate is carried out processing of quickly getting rusty by this processing method simple process, and high pressure water stablizes rusty scale except floating rust exposing surface, the rusty scale has high with substrate bond strength, the features such as coating performance is good can prevent corrosion layer from further expanding, and service life is very long.

Description

A kind of processing method of high durable PCM plate
Technical field
The present invention relates to steel plate processing technique field more particularly to a kind of processing methods of high durable PCM plate.
Background technique
PCM plate refers to color coated steel sheet, and color coated steel sheet is a kind of steel plate with organic coating, currently, coastal area is wet Hot weather brings serious atmospheric corrosion effect to steel product, to improve corrosion resistance of steel, mainly has increase to close at present Gold element and the big approach of external coating corrosion-inhibiting coating two, it is exactly stainless steel that the former is most widely used, and the latter is then with various zinc-plated Plate, zinc-plated aluminum composite plate, paint precoating plate are representative.Zinc coat and the paint of coating are inherently by with resistant material As insulating surface, perishable base protection is got up.The alloying element added in stainless steel is more expensive, causes stainless steel Cost be ordinary carbon steel two to more than three times, limit its scope of application.Common galvanized sheet and coating galvanized sheet be not compared to Rust steel has higher corrosion resistance for cheap price and opposite general steel plate, home appliance panel, in terms of It is widely applied.But the more demanding place of some severe corrosion resistances of climatic environment, such as decoration panel peculiar to vessel, automobile Plate, container plate etc., the galvanized sheet of common coating are not available since service life is too short then, it is therefore necessary to develop one kind Corrosion resistance and good, cost and the close steel plate of common galvanized sheet.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of processing methods of high durable PCM plate, so that Processing obtained PCM plate has superior corrosion resistance and long service life.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems are as follows:
A kind of processing method of high durable PCM plate, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: weather-resistant steel plate substrate pre-processes, weather-resistant steel plate is cut into required specification, and be washed into required shape, To weather-resistant steel plate surface clean and dry;
The processing Step 2: weather-resistant steel plate quickly gets rusty makes weather-resistant steel plate by hair rust sink, and sink temperature stablizes 45 ~ 50 degrees Celsius, apply the ac pulse voltage of 500V in weather-resistant steel plate upper and lower surface;
Step 3: high pressure water is to weather-resistant steel plate except floating rust, and polishing roll polishes weather-resistant steel plate upper and lower surface, then except floating rust It cleans and uses hot-air blowing;
Step 4: roller coating back paint, priming paint, in weather-resistant steel plate upper and lower surface difference roller coating priming paint and back paint, and are put into solidification Then drying in furnace water cooling treatment and uses hot-air blowing;
Step 5: roller coating finishing coat, the roller coating finishing coat again on the prime coat of weather-resistant steel plate, then at water cooling treatment and hot wind Reason, obtains finished product.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, in step 3, after floating rust, on-line measurement weather-resistant steel plate surface hardness, Compare measured value and standard value, by the pulse width in PID controller feedback regulation step 2, so that steady on weather-resistant steel plate Determine rusty scale thickness and reaches 20 ~ 50um.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, in step 3, polished surface roughness Ra < 1.6 um.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, in step 4, priming paint is epoxy resin coating, and base coat thickness is 10 ~ 15um, Back paint is with a thickness of 10 ~ 15um.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, in step 5, finishing coat is with a thickness of 20 ~ 30um.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
Pretreated weather-resistant steel plate is carried out processing of quickly getting rusty by this processing method simple process, and high pressure water is except floating rust Exposing surface stablizes rusty scale, which has the features such as high with substrate bond strength, coating performance is good, can prevent corrosion layer into The extension of one step, and service life is very long.
Specific embodiment
A kind of processing method of high durable PCM plate of the invention, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: weather-resistant steel plate substrate pre-processes, weather-resistant steel plate is cut into required specification, and be washed into required shape, To weather-resistant steel plate surface clean and dry;
The processing Step 2: weather-resistant steel plate quickly gets rusty makes weather-resistant steel plate by hair rust sink, and sink temperature stablizes 45 ~ 50 degrees Celsius, apply the ac pulse voltage of 500V in weather-resistant steel plate upper and lower surface;
Step 3: high pressure water is to weather-resistant steel plate except floating rust, and polishing roll polishes weather-resistant steel plate upper and lower surface, then except floating rust It cleans and uses hot-air blowing;
Step 4: roller coating back paint, priming paint, in weather-resistant steel plate upper and lower surface difference roller coating priming paint and back paint, and are put into solidification Then drying in furnace water cooling treatment and uses hot-air blowing;
Step 5: roller coating finishing coat, the roller coating finishing coat again on the prime coat of weather-resistant steel plate, then at water cooling treatment and hot wind Reason, obtains finished product.
Specifically, polished surface roughness Ra < 1.6 um;Priming paint is epoxy resin coating, and base coat thickness is 10 ~ 15um, back Paint is with a thickness of 10 ~ 15um, and finishing coat is with a thickness of 20 ~ 30um.
In addition, after floating rust, on-line measurement weather-resistant steel plate surface hardness compares measured value and standard value in step 3, Current density is controlled by PID controller, the pulse width in further feedback regulation step 2, to change on weather-resistant steel plate Stablize rusty scale thickness, is finally reached and reaches 20 ~ 50um.
Weathering steel is a kind of low-alloy steel that the elements such as a certain amount of copper, phosphorus, chromium, nickel are added in common steel grade, due to Master to be added is that copper, P elements and content are lower, and cost differs smaller with ordinary carbon steel, but by initial stage and common carbon After the identical corrosion surface corrosion process of steel, weather-proof steel surface to form one layer since copper P elements are enriched with and stablize fine and close amorphous state Rusty scale tissue, and combine closely with substrate, so that corrosion layer be prevented to further expand, common weather-resistant steel plate need to pass through spontaneous corrosion Just start to generate stable anticorrosion layer after certain thickness, household appliances higher for appearance requirement can not be used directly, resistance to It waits PCM plate to stablize by pre-oxidation rusty scale without the coating that derusts again, and rusty scale is stablized, service life is not less than 30 years, also Have the characteristics that coating performance is good.
The above, only better embodiment of the invention, but the present invention is not limited to above-described embodiments, as long as The technical effect of the present invention is achieved by any identical or similar means for it, all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of processing method of high durable PCM plate, which comprises the following steps:
Step 1: weather-resistant steel plate substrate pre-processes, weather-resistant steel plate is cut into required specification, and be washed into required shape, to resistance to Surface of steel plate is waited to clean and dry;
The processing Step 2: weather-resistant steel plate quickly gets rusty, makes weather-resistant steel plate by hair rust sink, and sink temperature stabilization is taken the photograph 45 ~ 50 Family name's degree applies the ac pulse voltage of 500V in weather-resistant steel plate upper and lower surface;
Step 3: to weather-resistant steel plate except floating rust, polishing roll polishes weather-resistant steel plate upper and lower surface, then cleans high pressure water except floating rust And use hot-air blowing;
Step 4: roller coating back paint, priming paint, in weather-resistant steel plate upper and lower surface difference roller coating priming paint and back paint, and are put into curing oven Then drying water cooling treatment and uses hot-air blowing;
Step 5: roller coating finishing coat, the roller coating finishing coat again on the prime coat of weather-resistant steel plate, then water cooling treatment and hot wind processing, Obtain finished product.
2. a kind of processing method of high durable PCM plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step 3, except floating After rust, on-line measurement weather-resistant steel plate surface hardness compares measured value and standard value, passes through PID controller feedback regulation step 2 In pulse width so that the stabilization rusty scale thickness on weather-resistant steel plate reaches 20 ~ 50um.
3. a kind of processing method of high durable PCM plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step 3, polishing Surface roughness Ra < 1.6 um.
4. a kind of processing method of high durable PCM plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step 4, priming paint For epoxy resin coating, base coat thickness is 10 ~ 15um, and back paint is with a thickness of 10 ~ 15um.
5. a kind of processing method of high durable PCM plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step 5, finishing coat With a thickness of 20 ~ 30um.
CN201610857901.1A 2016-09-28 2016-09-28 A kind of processing method of high durable PCM plate Active CN106345665B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109705709A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-05-03 江苏立霸实业股份有限公司 High-performance resistance and fingerprint resistance colored precoating plate easy to clean and preparation method thereof

Citations (9)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102127675A (en) * 2011-02-21 2011-07-20 钢铁研究总院 Steel plate warm formed parts with high efficiency, low energy consumption and high quality and production method thereof
CN103451702A (en) * 2013-08-13 2013-12-18 河南辉龙铝业股份有限公司 Aluminum profile anodizing method
CN104480521A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-04-01 深圳大学 Method and device for accelerated corrosion of steel bars in gas-liquid circulation type reinforced concrete
CN104818476A (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-08-05 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 Chromium-free treating fluid for stabilizing rust layer of naked steel
CN105112623A (en) * 2015-07-10 2015-12-02 国网山东省电力公司电力科学研究院 Rapid stabilization method for weathering resistant steel
CN105177378A (en) * 2015-09-28 2015-12-23 佛山市三英铝业有限公司 High-strength high-toughness aluminum alloy plate
CN205044241U (en) * 2015-09-11 2016-02-24 内蒙古宇亚科技股份有限公司 Novel automatically cleaning height adheres to corrosion -resistant color -coated sheet
CN105500788A (en) * 2016-01-12 2016-04-20 江苏大东钢板有限公司 Metal hammer finish plate and production technology thereof
CN105644063A (en) * 2016-01-12 2016-06-08 江苏大东钢板有限公司 High-fidelity and strong-stereoscopic impression printed decorative color steel plate and production process thereof

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102127675A (en) * 2011-02-21 2011-07-20 钢铁研究总院 Steel plate warm formed parts with high efficiency, low energy consumption and high quality and production method thereof
CN103451702A (en) * 2013-08-13 2013-12-18 河南辉龙铝业股份有限公司 Aluminum profile anodizing method
CN104480521A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-04-01 深圳大学 Method and device for accelerated corrosion of steel bars in gas-liquid circulation type reinforced concrete
CN104818476A (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-08-05 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 Chromium-free treating fluid for stabilizing rust layer of naked steel
CN105112623A (en) * 2015-07-10 2015-12-02 国网山东省电力公司电力科学研究院 Rapid stabilization method for weathering resistant steel
CN205044241U (en) * 2015-09-11 2016-02-24 内蒙古宇亚科技股份有限公司 Novel automatically cleaning height adheres to corrosion -resistant color -coated sheet
CN105177378A (en) * 2015-09-28 2015-12-23 佛山市三英铝业有限公司 High-strength high-toughness aluminum alloy plate
CN105500788A (en) * 2016-01-12 2016-04-20 江苏大东钢板有限公司 Metal hammer finish plate and production technology thereof
CN105644063A (en) * 2016-01-12 2016-06-08 江苏大东钢板有限公司 High-fidelity and strong-stereoscopic impression printed decorative color steel plate and production process thereof

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Effective date of registration: 20220824

Address after: No. 8 Panlong Road, Xinwu Economic Development Zone, Anhui Province, Wanzhu District, Wuhu City, Anhui Province, 241000

Patentee after: Wuhu Shibibai New Material Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 519090 No. 8, Hongqi Road, Hongqi Town, Jinwan District, Zhuhai City, Guangdong Province

Patentee before: ZHUHAI SPEEDBIRD PVC FILM LAMINATED METAL SHEET Co.,Ltd.