CN106345274A - Microecological preparation for removing indoor peculiar smell and decomposing formaldehyde and preparation method of microecological preparation - Google Patents
Microecological preparation for removing indoor peculiar smell and decomposing formaldehyde and preparation method of microecological preparation Download PDFInfo
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- CN106345274A CN106345274A CN201610717303.4A CN201610717303A CN106345274A CN 106345274 A CN106345274 A CN 106345274A CN 201610717303 A CN201610717303 A CN 201610717303A CN 106345274 A CN106345274 A CN 106345274A
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- decomposing formaldehyde
- foreign flavor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/84—Biological processes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/72—Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D53/48 - B01D53/70, e.g. hydrocarbons
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/70—Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
- B01D2257/708—Volatile organic compounds V.O.C.'s
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/90—Odorous compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/708
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of indoor air purification, and particularly relates to a microecological preparation for removing indoor peculiar smell and decomposing formaldehyde and a preparation method of the microecological preparation. The microecological preparation is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by mass: 500-900 parts of purified water or deionized water, 10-100 parts of fructose syrup, 10-30 parts of dextrose monohydrate, 0.5-10 parts of lactobacillus, 0.5-10 parts of bifidobacterium, 0.5-10 parts of trehalose, 0.1-5 parts of vitamin C, 10-300 parts of a multi-plant extraction supernatant, 0.1-10 parts of sodium glutamate and 0.1-10 parts of xylooligosaccharide. The microecological preparation can be applied to indoor air treatment, is capable of degrading formaldehyde and the like in the air so as to generate carbon dioxide, water and the like, achieving the effects of no secondary pollution, durable effect and no damage to human bodies during processes of removing peculiar smell such as smoke smell, putrefactive odor and the like and degrading the formaldehyde, and is quite applicable to popularization and application in various civilian constructions.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Techniques for Indoor Air Purification field is and in particular to one kind is used for dispelling foreign flavor indoors and decomposing formaldehyde
Microbial ecological agent and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Whole world air pollution is abnormal serious, each country mitigating room air pollution using various methods, these
Method and its pluses and minuses are summarized as follows:
Absorption principle:
The adsorbents such as activated carbon, aluminium oxide, silica gel and molecular sieve adsorb the harmful components of in the air, and it is by abnormal flavour and smelly
Gas etc. from a kind of condition conversion for another kind of state can not thoroughly by removing, thus causing secondary pollution to environment, and
It is difficult to regeneration to reuse, the easy saturation of normal activated carbon, often change;Molecular sieve is expensive.
Electrostatic depuration method:
Principle is to form corona using high-voltage electrostatic field, has free electron and ion effusion, these are powered in corona zone
Particle will be continually colliding at the volley and be adsorbed onto dust granules so that electric charge on grey dust lane, charged after dust etc.
Microgranule, under electric field force effect, will deposit and landing, thus the particulate matter of in the air and dust are removed, reach and make air clean
Net purpose.
Shortcoming: the method can not remove the harmful gass of room air in effect, will necessarily produce to people during using simultaneously
The ozone that body is harmful to, produces secondary pollution from face.Power consumption, has noise, and equipment purchase simultaneously puts into big, operation expense height.
The low-temperature plasma body of laws method of purification:
Can not thorough degradation of contaminant, often with the generation of other by-products and ozone, thus producing secondary pollution.
Equipment purchase puts into big, power consumption, has noise, and operation expense is high
Photocatalyst catalytic purification method:
Antibacterial, degraded chloride can effectively be killed.Aldehydes, ketone, alcohols, aromatic compound and other inorganic hazardous
Gas, does not produce the secondary pollution of new harmful gass.But the float in room air and very big trickle can not be solved
Material problem, simultaneously catalyst micropore easily by dust and particulate matter etc. block and cause catalyst inactivate;For polluter inside
And the harmful gass of subsequently volatilization are difficult to play a role, formaldehyde bounce problem easily occurs: strong oxidizing property, for indoor furniture, fills
The poisonous metal part such as decorations, household electrical appliances and components and parts may bring certain side effect corroded and destroy;Power consumption, strong ultraviolet light pair
Human body is in evil, and operating cost is high.
Content of the invention
For solving the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the present invention provides one kind to be used for dispelling foreign flavor indoors and decompose first
Microbial ecological agent of aldehyde and preparation method thereof.
A kind of microbial ecological agent for dispelling foreign flavor indoors and decomposing formaldehyde, its raw material is included by mass fraction:
Described lactic acid bacteria is selected from the Lactobacillus plantarum extracting from plant leaf blade, bacillus acidophilus, lactobacillus casei, De Shi breast
One or more of bacillus.
Described bacillus bifiduss are selected from long bifid, bifidobacterium breve, bifidobacterium, youth bifid, bifidobacteria infantiies
One or more of.
A kind of preparation method of the described microbial ecological agent for dispelling foreign flavor indoors and decomposing formaldehyde, walks including following
Rapid:
1) dispensing 1: pure water or deionized water are warming up to 40-50 DEG C, Dextrose Monohydrate, high fructose syrup are dissolved in wherein,
And carry out constant volume homogenizing to 100-300 part;
2) dispensing 2: boil after Fructus Citri Limoniae, Sargassum, Fructus Ananadis comosi, Epipremnum aureum (Linde et Andre) (Bunting.), Fructus Lycopersici esculenti various plants are smashed, filter, take supernatant;
3) sterilize: after the mixing of above two dispensing, carry out sterilization treatment;
4) inoculate: strain lactic acid bacteria is dissolved in aqueous trehalose with bacillus bifiduss and is inoculated;
5) ferment: ph value reaches 3-3.5 and can terminate fermenting;
6) filter: filtering fermentation liquor is taken supernatant;
7) dispensing: oligomeric xylose, sodium glutamate, vitamin c are dissolved in wherein, the residue being then uniformly dissolved in through heating up is pure
In water purification or deionized water;
8) feed liquid after homogenizing is carried out fill.
Preferably, sterilization treatment is to carry out 15-30min at 120-125 DEG C.
Described step 4) in fermentation temperature be 36-39 DEG C, fermentation time be 70-120h.
Described step 4) in lactic acid bacteria and bacillus bifiduss (according to unit viable count) ratio be 2:1.
Described step 7) in pure water or deionized water be warming up to 70-85 DEG C.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has an excellent technique effect as follows:
Described microbial ecological agent can be applicable to treating air indoor, and formaldehyde of in the air etc. is degraded, and generates dioxy
Change carbon and water etc., during dispelling abnormal flavor such as smoke, rotten odor etc. and decomposing formaldehyde, there is no secondary pollution, effect is lasting,
There is no any injury to human body, be well suited for popularization in various civil buildings and use.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiments the present invention is further explained:
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation method of the described microbial ecological agent for dispelling foreign flavor indoors and decomposing formaldehyde, walks including following
Rapid:
1) dispensing 1: pure water or deionized water are warming up to 45 DEG C, by Dextrose Monohydrate 20 mass parts (similarly hereinafter), high fructose syrup
50 parts of slurry is dissolved in wherein, and carries out constant volume homogenizing to 200 parts;
2) dispensing 2: boil after Fructus Citri Limoniae, Sargassum, Fructus Ananadis comosi, Epipremnum aureum (Linde et Andre) (Bunting.), Fructus Lycopersici esculenti etc. are smashed, six layers of filtered through gauze take supernatant
200 parts;
3) sterilize: above two dispensing mixing after at 121 DEG C sterilization treatment 15min;
4) inoculate: the strain chosen is dissolved in the solution containing 5 portions of trehaloses in the ratio of 6 parts of lactic acid bacterias and 3 parts of bacillus bifiduss
In inoculated;
5) ferment: 37 DEG C of temperature, time 100h, ph value reaches 3-3.5 and can terminate fermenting;
6) filter: filtering fermentation liquor is taken supernatant;
7) dispensing: 5 parts of oligomeric xylose, 5 parts of sodium glutamate, 3 parts of vitamin c are dissolved in wherein, are then uniformly dissolved in intensification
To 80 DEG C of 500 parts of pure water or deionized water;
8) feed liquid after homogenizing is carried out fill.
Through Beijing National Indoor Environment Detection center, on the premise of 5 times of formaldehyde, can remove 64%, that is, within 2 hours
Decompose 0.27 milligram, effect is significant.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of microbial ecological agent for dispelling foreign flavor indoors and decomposing formaldehyde is it is characterised in that raw material is by mass fraction bag
Include:
2. a kind of microbial ecological agent for dispelling foreign flavor indoors and decomposing formaldehyde according to claim 1, its feature exists
In described lactic acid bacteria is selected from the Lactobacillus plantarum extracting from plant leaf blade, bacillus acidophilus, lactobacillus casei, Deshi Lactobacilluss
One or more of.
3. a kind of microbial ecological agent for dispelling foreign flavor indoors and decomposing formaldehyde according to claim 1, its feature exists
In, described bacillus bifiduss be selected from long bifid, bifidobacterium breve, bifidobacterium, youth bifid, in bifidobacteria infantiies one
Plant or multiple.
4. it is used for as described in a kind of any one as claim 1-3 dispelling the system of the microbial ecological agent of foreign flavor indoors and decomposing formaldehyde
Preparation Method is it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
1) dispensing 1: pure water or deionized water are warming up to 40-50 DEG C, Dextrose Monohydrate, high fructose syrup is dissolved in wherein, goes forward side by side
Row constant volume homogenizing is to 100-300 part;
2) dispensing 2: boil after Fructus Citri Limoniae, Sargassum, Fructus Ananadis comosi, Epipremnum aureum (Linde et Andre) (Bunting.), Fructus Lycopersici esculenti various plants are smashed, filter, take supernatant;
3) sterilize: after the mixing of above two dispensing, carry out sterilization treatment;
4) inoculate: strain lactic acid bacteria is dissolved in aqueous trehalose with bacillus bifiduss and is inoculated;
5) ferment: ph value reaches 3-3.5 and can terminate fermenting;
6) filter: filtering fermentation liquor is taken supernatant;
7) dispensing: oligomeric xylose, sodium glutamate, vitamin c are dissolved in wherein, are then uniformly dissolved in the purified water remainder through heating up
Or in deionized water;
8) feed liquid after homogenizing is carried out fill.
5. it is used for according to claim 4 dispelling the preparation method of the microbial ecological agent of foreign flavor indoors and decomposing formaldehyde, it is special
Levy and be, sterilization treatment is to carry out 15-30min at 120-125 DEG C.
6. it is used for according to claim 4 dispelling the preparation method of the microbial ecological agent of foreign flavor indoors and decomposing formaldehyde, it is special
Levy and be, described step 4) in fermentation temperature be 36-39 DEG C, fermentation time is 70-120h.
7. it is used for according to claim 4 dispelling the preparation method of the microbial ecological agent of foreign flavor indoors and decomposing formaldehyde, it is special
Levy and be, described step 4) in the ratio of lactic acid bacteria and bacillus bifiduss be 2:1.
8. it is used for according to claim 4 dispelling the preparation method of the microbial ecological agent of foreign flavor indoors and decomposing formaldehyde, it is special
Levy and be, described step 7) in pure water or deionized water be warming up to 70-85 DEG C.
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107062430A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-08-18 | 颐中(青岛)实业有限公司 | A kind of indoor purifying, the humidification device of use probiotics |
CN107142231A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-09-08 | 大工(青岛)新能源材料技术研究院有限公司 | A kind of probiotics for dispelling in-car formaldehyde and aromatic hydrocarbon and preparation method thereof |
CN107158926A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-09-15 | 颐中(青岛)实业有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of the probiotics purified for tobacco smoke |
CN107308809A (en) * | 2017-06-26 | 2017-11-03 | 湖南天江生物科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to dissolve the preparation for the biologic ferment for eliminating peculiar smell |
CN107376632A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2017-11-24 | 颐中(青岛)实业有限公司 | A kind of preparation method for the probiotics for purifying cigar flue gas |
CN107497275A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2017-12-22 | 颐中(青岛)实业有限公司 | A kind of preparation method for removing formaldehyde Tiny ecosystem spray containing plant extract |
CN109603071A (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-04-12 | 北京弘纳绿源科技发展有限公司 | A kind of plant source extracts formaldehyde detergent and its preparation process |
IT201800002673A1 (en) * | 2018-02-14 | 2019-08-14 | Luciano Forlani | DEVICE FOR AIR PURIFICATION IN A CLOSED ENVIRONMENT |
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CN101496822A (en) * | 2009-02-18 | 2009-08-05 | 上海谱莱生物技术有限公司 | Composite probiotics micro-ecological formulation and preparation method |
CN101664215A (en) * | 2009-09-08 | 2010-03-10 | 润盈生物工程(上海)有限公司 | Compound beverage containing probiotics and collagen and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107062430A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-08-18 | 颐中(青岛)实业有限公司 | A kind of indoor purifying, the humidification device of use probiotics |
CN107158926A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-09-15 | 颐中(青岛)实业有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of the probiotics purified for tobacco smoke |
CN107142231A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-09-08 | 大工(青岛)新能源材料技术研究院有限公司 | A kind of probiotics for dispelling in-car formaldehyde and aromatic hydrocarbon and preparation method thereof |
CN107308809A (en) * | 2017-06-26 | 2017-11-03 | 湖南天江生物科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to dissolve the preparation for the biologic ferment for eliminating peculiar smell |
CN107376632A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2017-11-24 | 颐中(青岛)实业有限公司 | A kind of preparation method for the probiotics for purifying cigar flue gas |
CN107497275A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2017-12-22 | 颐中(青岛)实业有限公司 | A kind of preparation method for removing formaldehyde Tiny ecosystem spray containing plant extract |
IT201800002673A1 (en) * | 2018-02-14 | 2019-08-14 | Luciano Forlani | DEVICE FOR AIR PURIFICATION IN A CLOSED ENVIRONMENT |
CN109603071A (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-04-12 | 北京弘纳绿源科技发展有限公司 | A kind of plant source extracts formaldehyde detergent and its preparation process |
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Effective date of registration: 20171211 Address after: No. 2, Lingshui Road, high tech park, Dalian municipal district, Liaoning Province Applicant after: Dalian Longji micro ecology research institute Address before: 266000 Qingdao blue Silicon Valley core business center, Shandong Applicant before: Qingdao Engineering Technology Co., Ltd. Applicant before: Qu Yanhong |
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Application publication date: 20170125 |