CN106344832A - Assistant blood lipid reducing tablets and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
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Abstract
The invention provides assistant blood lipid reducing tablets, belonging to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine. The assistant blood lipid reducing tablets contain the following raw materials in parts by weight: 500-700 parts of salvia miltiorrhiza, 500-700 parts of radix puerariae, 150-300 parts of red yeast rice, 10-50 parts of propolis, 10-50 parts of green tea extract, 80-120 parts of xylitol, 30-60 parts of hydroxypropyl cellulose, 5-15 parts of silicon dioxide and 2-10 parts of magnesium stearate. The invention also provides a preparation method of the assistant blood lipid reducing tablets. The assistant blood lipid reducing tablets provided by the invention have the advantages of exact assistant blood lipid reducing effect, strong targeting property, good effect, safe dosage and sufficient theoretical basis of reducing blood lipid; the adopted raw materials are sufficient, easily available and safe to eat; the tablets of the product are more easily accepted by consumers; and the finished product is prepared by adopting the modern preparation technology through a reasonable quality control method and strict product management measures, the quality is stable, and the tablets are convenient to take. Therefore, with accurate positioning and obvious advantages, the assistant blood lipid reducing tablets provided by the invention have good development potential.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of Chinese medicines, specifically a kind of auxiliary blood fat reducing piece and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The lipoid material that blood fat refers in blood is referred to as, including cholesterol (tc), triglyceride (tg), phospholipid and non-free
Fatty acid etc., they are combined together from different protein in blood, presented in " lipoprotein ".Wherein most
Cholesterol is human body itself synthesis, and small part is obtained by diet.Triglyceride is contrary, and major part obtains from diet,
Small part is synthesized by human body itself.
The abnormal response that hyperlipemia behaviour body lipid metabolic disorder occurs, is a kind of systemic disease, refers to tc in blood
Or tg is too high or HDL-C (hdl-c) is too low, modern medicine is referred to as dyslipidemia.Excessive lipidosiss
In endarterium, form atheromatous plaque, so that tube chamber is reduced, lead to atherosclerosiss, cause blood supply position ischemic lesions, draw
Send out disease a series of, such as coronary heart disease, hypertension, apoplexy, diabetes etc..These diseases of being caused by hyperlipemia and associated
Disease, serious threat China residents ' health, living standard, bring heavy spirit and financial burden also to family and society.
Research shows, the living standard of hyperlipemia and people, life style relation are very big.With rapid development of economy
With the acceleration of process of industrialization, the raising of people's living standard, the life style such as the diet of people, trip also changes very big.Than
As diet from " the cured fish green vegetable " in past " the chicken and duck flesh of fish " by now, high fat, high sugar, hyperpyrexia etc. are pass by 1 year seldom several times
Hear, have the food occurring once in a while of celebrating the New Year or the Spring Festival only, become now everyday like the New Year.Originally go out and substantially leaned on lower limb, now wagon flow rolling inside the city
Rolling is it is simply that in most of rural area, automobile is also all ordinary thing.In addition, with industrialized propulsion, people's rhythm of life is therewith
Accelerate, night life is rich and varied, from child to old man, bellied person, visible at any time.Corresponding, blood fat water in recent years
Gentle abnormal rate improves with our living standard, and successively raises, and current dyslipidemia has become as more serious public affairs
Hygienic issues altogether.National " six or five " to " 95 " brainstorm subject discloses, and different enumeration district (ED)s, professional population blood lipid level are in serum
There is notable difference in lipid level and abnormal rate.The beginning of the eighties in last century, Sino-U.S.'s Cardiovascular epidemiology joint study and north
The international cooperating research such as capital-monica confirm that population of China blood lipid level is significantly lower than most of western countries.2002 " in
The report of state resident's nutrition and health survey " result shows, in recent ten years, hypercholesterolemia prevalence, height in different crowd
Triglyceride prevalence generally increases, and in China resident adult, high triglyceride prevalence is 11.9%, low hdl
Cholesterol is 7.4%.
Blood fat raises, and can induce a lot of secondary diseases.Blood fat raises, and microvascular perfusion is difficult, and blood pressure raises.Excessive
Lipidosiss, in endarterium, form atheromatous plaque, so that tube chamber is reduced, lead to atherosclerosiss, cause blood supply position ischemia
Property infringement, cause a series of diseases, such as coronary heart disease, hypertension, apoplexy, diabetes etc..Clinical discovery, dyslipidemia, high blood
Pressure, hyperglycemia, metabolic arthritis, fatty liver etc. often mutually advance, and mutually and deposit, have a strong impact on human life quality.Research confirms, no
By be the developed countries such as America and Europe or in Asia low, middle income developing country, overweight with fat is all dyslipidemia generation
The Major Risk Factors of thanking property relevant disease, dyslipidemia, type 2 diabetes mellitus, hypertension, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular vessel disease in Overweight-obesity crowd
The sickness rate of disease and cancer etc. significantly raises compared with normal type crowd, and compares developed country, the body weight of developing country crowd
Rising healthhazard bigger.Numerous studies confirm, serum total cholesterol increases, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol both at home and abroad
Raise and HDL-C to reduce be the main of coronary heart disease and the medium atheromatosiss of ischemic cerebral apoplexy
Risk factor.
The Liang Yongqian type 2 diabetes mellitus patients overweight or fat to the large sample merging of Guangdong the whole province carry out ASSOCIATE STATISTICS and divide
Analysis finds: in Guangdong Province's Overweight-obesity type 2 diabetes mellitus patient's all kinds dyslipidemia prevalence, high triglyceride prevalence is
Height, next to that high T-CHOL, high low density lipoprotein cholesterol and low hdl cholesterol also substantially increase;At this
In the crowd of a little merging dyslipidemia, the crowd having nearly half does not accept any Drug therapy, and treatment compliance rate is relatively low.Thus it is clear that it is right
The intervention early of dyslipidemia crowd is extremely urgent.
The traditional Chinese medical science does not have the name of disease of hyperlipemia, due to having uncomfortable in chest, dizziness, asthenia, the symptom such as drowsiness its clinical manifestation more, with
The card such as " dizziness ", " thoracic obstruction " of the traditional Chinese medical science is quite similar." the infirmity body fluid of Ling Shu Miraculous Pivot or Divine Axis five is other " points out: " the body fluid of grain rice and combined into cream
Person, endosmosis empty in bone, tonification brains, and dirty in cloudy stock." " Ling Shu Miraculous Pivot or Divine Axis disorder of defensive QI " say: " the many gas of cream person, many gas person heat, heat
Person resists cold." Zhang Jingyue once said: " body fluid and the person that is combined into cream to fill up among bone sky, are then marrow for brain, are blood for essence." think fat
Cream derives from body fluid, is one of base substance of human body.And " Ling Shu Miraculous Pivot or Divine Axis blood network opinion " is said: " vim and vigour are all contained and the cloudy many persons of gas, its blood
Sliding, then the penetrating of thorn, yang-energy is accumulated, and stays for a long time and does not rush down person, its blood black with turbid, therefore can not penetrate." wherein " its blood black with turbid " visually
Illustrate qi-blood-body fluid Metabolic disorder so that phlegm-blood stasis are cemented in the situation in blood vessels, with modern hyperlipemia, high blood viscosity general
Read very close.According to " cream ", " fat " operation not normal after with the turbid stasis of blood of phlegm-damp property this feature very close, treatment from expectorant
The stasis of blood is started with, and can eliminate that unnecessary fat in blood is turbid, reaches the purpose for the treatment of hyperlipemia.Because hyperlipemia is mainly in person in middle and old age
People, all dirty virtual loss of spleen, kidney are that it is inevitable, therefore on the basis of dissipating phlegm and removing blood stasis method for the treatment of, in conjunction with adjustment spleen, all dirty functions of kidney,
Treating both the principal and secondary aspects of a disease can be reached, consolidate the purpose radically reformed.
Chinese medicine lipid-loweringing has the advantages that stable curative effect, Small side effects.Each traditional Chinese medical science scholar is all in terms of lipid-lowering therapy
There is achievement.Wherein Li Yulan proposes, and hyperlipemia Etiological is due to natural endowment defect, eating and drinking without temperance, disorder of emotion, dirty
The deficiency of vital energy declines, FU QI being obstructed etc..Therefore advocate to control primary disease from phlegm-damp, blood stasis opinion.
Human lives tend to urbanization and industrialized result, are on the one hand to bring promising intellectual treasure, but separately
On the one hand, at this stage, people with hyperlipidemia is but led to quickly to increase.Hyperlipidemia causes a series of diseases, such as coronary heart disease, high blood
Pressure, apoplexy, diabetes etc., serious threat China residents ' health, living standard, bring heavy spirit also to family and society
And financial burden.
Through consulting state food pharmaceuticals administration general bureau health food official written reply data base, end in April, 2016, granted
The accurate health food with auxiliary lipid-lowering function reaches 571.Wherein it is mainly soft capsule (216), raw material is with fish oil, depth
Based on ocean fishes oil, phospholipid substance;Hard capsule (180);Next to that tablet (46), medicinal tea (49).It can be seen that having auxiliary
Commercially competing product are less to help the Chinese medicine lipid-lowering health food of hypolipemic function, constantly sending out with modernization of Chinese medicine industry process
Exhibition is perfectly combined with modern crafts with growth, genuine selection, makes the safety of modern Chinese medicine compare Western medicine again even better, more
It is important that Reducing Blood Lipid by Chinese medicine can be set about from old complaint, and nurse one's health blood fat effect stability, Small side effects, be specialty conditioning hyperlipidemia
Most scientific method, also reflects the huge consumer group of hyperlipidemia crowd and the larger market space simultaneously.
Make a general survey of present Research in recent years, Chinese medicine is used for assisting blood fat reducing to have long history, motherland's culture of 5,000 years
Develop Chinese medicine auxiliary blood fat reducing for us and established solid foundation, have many to have the ancient name side of effect for reducing blood fat.
Content of the invention
In view of this, the present invention is intended to provide a kind of assist blood fat reducing piece.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme is that and be achieved in that: a kind of auxiliary blood fat reducing piece, by weight
Number meter includes the following raw material component: Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 500-700 part, Radix Puerariae 500-700 part, Monas cuspurpureus Went 150-300 part, propolis 10-50 part, green
Tea extract 10-50 part, xylitol 80-120 part, Hydroxypropyl Cellulose 30-60 part, silicon dioxide 5-15 part, magnesium stearate 2-10
Part.
Further, also include film coating agent 20-50 part.
Further, meter includes the following raw material component by weight: Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 600-700 part, Radix Puerariae 600-700 part, red
Bent 150-200 part, propolis 20-50 part, green tea extract 20-50 part, xylitol 80-120 part, Hydroxypropyl Cellulose 30-50 part, two
Silicon oxide 5-10 part, magnesium stearate 2-6 part, film coating agent 30-45 part.
Further, meter includes the following raw material component: 625 parts of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, 625 parts of Radix Puerariae, Monas cuspurpureus Went 187.5 by weight
Part, 37.5 parts of propolis, 37.5 parts of green tea extract, 109 parts of xylitol, 45 parts of Hydroxypropyl Cellulose, 9 parts of silicon dioxide, stearic acid
4.5 parts of magnesium, 36 parts of film coating agent.
Present invention also offers the preparation method of above-mentioned auxiliary blood fat reducing piece it is characterised in that: comprise the steps:
(1) pre-treatment: by Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Radix Puerariae respectively net system, broken standby;Monas cuspurpureus Went, propolis co-grinding are sieved, obtains mixing
Powder i;Xylitol, Hydroxypropyl Cellulose, silicon dioxide, magnesium stearate and green tea extract are sieved respectively;
(2) extract, concentrate: weigh Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Radix Puerariae by weight, add decocting to boil, filter, merging filtrate, by filtrate
Concentrating under reduced pressure, obtains extractum;
(3) it is dried: extractum is spray-dried, sieves, obtain extract powder;
(4) mix: weigh xylitol, Hydroxypropyl Cellulose, mixed powder i, green tea extract and extract powder by weight, mix
Close, obtain mixed powder ii.
(5) pelletize: appropriate 80%-90% ethanol will be added in mixed powder ii to make soft material, granulation, dry, granulate, obtain dry
Granule;
(6) total mixing: the silicon dioxide weighing by weight and magnesium stearate will be added in dry particl, mixing, always obtain
Mixture;
(7) tabletting is carried out to always mixed thing, add film coating agent that coated tablet is obtained.
Further, the decocting of 10 times amount is added to boil in described step (2) 2 times, each 1.5h.
Further, in described step (2), the condition of concentrating under reduced pressure is 60-80 DEG C, -0.06--0.1mpa.
Further, in described step (2), filtrate reduced in volume being obtained relative density when 70 DEG C is 1.05-1.15g/
cm3Extractum.
Further, spray drying EAT 170-180 DEG C in described step (3).
Further, the incorporation time in described step (4) is 20-50min.
Further, appropriate 90% ethanol will be added in mixed powder ii to make soft material in described step (5), with 18 mesh sieve series
Grain, is 5% in 50 DEG C of dryings to moisture, with 16 mesh granulate, obtains dry particl.
Further, the incorporation time in described step (6) is 10-30min.
Further, described step (7) is to carry out tabletting to always mixed thing, film coating agent is made dense with 70% ethanol
Spend the coating solution for 12% and be coated to obtain coated tablet.
Safety research
1. the safety research of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae
Poplar solution people etc. measure mice and rat ld50 with bliss method;Rabbit auricular vein instillation, erythrocyte in vitro suspension
Cause haemolysis and agglutination test, vascular stimulation tests and Cavia porcelluss sensitization test (STT) to observe local application's toxicity, observe Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae glucose
The acute toxicity of injection (Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae) and local application's toxicity.Result shows the ld50 of large and small tail vein injection Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae respectively
For 27.02g/kg and 26.89g/kg, mice i.p is 36.09g/kg;Rabbit i.v5d no obvious irritation;Cavia porcelluss have no allergy
Reaction;External variable concentrations Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae no causes haemolysis and agglutination to rabbit red cell suspension.It is taken as that Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae acute toxicity
Very little, nothing substantially local application's toxic reaction.
2. the safety research of Radix Puerariae
Chen little Qing etc. with horn method, tested by oral contamination approach, inquires into the acute oral toxicity of Radix Puerariae.Conclusion Pueraria lobota
The median lethal dose(LD 50) (ld50) of root is more than 21.509/kg bw, belongs to nontoxic level.The research of Zhan Jian etc. [21] shows, the warp of Radix Puerariae
Mouthful to the ld50 of mice within 20g/kg, belong to nontoxic scope;From screening mutagenicity test, mouse inbred strain, bone
Marrow polychromatic erythrocyte micronucleus test and ames test as feminine gender, do not find that Radix Puerariae has and cause mammalian somatic cell, reproduction is thin
Born of the same parents and bacterial gene mutation effect, show Radix Puerariae edible safety.
3. the safety research of Monas cuspurpureus Went
Du Xinfang etc. adopts maximum tolerated dose method research acute toxicity;Using ames test
(ames test), Micronucleus test and mouse inbred strain research mutagenicity, the urgency of research Monas cuspurpureus Went extract
Property toxicity and mutagenicity.Result shows Kunming mouse with maximum dosage-feeding for 15g/kg gavage, the no obvious nosotoxicosiss of mice
Shape is also no dead;Ames test, is tried from tetra- kinds of bacterial strains of ta97, ta98, tal00, tal02 in the case of adding and being not added with two kinds of s9
Testing result is that mutation is negative;The microkernel incidence of 3 Liu's amount groups of mouse marrow cell micro nuclear test is compared with negative control group no
Significant difference: the cacospermia rate of test group also no significant difference compared with negative control group in mouse inbred strain.
It is taken as that the toxicity level of Monas cuspurpureus Went extract is nontoxic level;Under test conditions, do not find that it has mutagenicity.State food
State's food medicine prison that Drug Administration issues is permitted [2010] No. 2 files " with regard to Monas cuspurpureus Went etc. for raw material healthy food products Shen
Report and the notice evaluating relevant issues " clear stipulaties: Monas cuspurpureus Went recommended dose is fixed tentatively daily and is less than 2g.In this product, Monas cuspurpureus Went is every
Day dose is 1.5g, is therefore safe.
4. the safety research of propolis
The maximum dose levels such as Fu Jianhua press 100 times of tested material day for human beings recommended amounts, in rat continuous gavage bee glue soft capsule
Tolerant 30 days, the toxicity of research propolis.Result shows body weight and its weightening, food-intake, the food utilization of each dosage group rat
All not statistically significant with matched group comparing difference (p > is o.05);Individual dose group blood biochemistry, routine blood indexes and matched group ratio
Relatively, difference statistically significant (p < 0.05), but all in range of normal value, therefore think abiology meaning;Other each dosage
Group animal routine blood test (content of hemoglobin, red blood cell count(RBC), numeration of leukocyte, leukocyte differential count), every biochemical indicator (serum
Glutamate pyruvate transaminase, glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase, GOT, blood urea nitrogen, creatinine, T-CHOL, triglyceride, blood glucose, total protein, albumin) measured value
All in range of normal value;The dirty body of rat compares than with matched group, no significant difference;Make tissue disease to by inspection internal organs
Inspection of science, has no specific lesions.It is taken as that rat continuously takes propolis 30d, harmful effect is had no to body.
5. the safety research of green tea extract
To white mouse respectively with dosage 4.5,3.57,2.84,2.26 and 1.8g/kg, disposable gavage (ig) is administered Lu Yi etc.,
Observe 7d, calculating ld50 by improvement karber's method is (2.64 ± 0.254) g/kg.To rat with high dose be 833,83.3mg/
The green tea extract ig of kg tea polyphenols, continuous gavage 6 months, observe long term toxicity reaction.Result shows that rat gavages for a long time
After tea polyphenols, body weight increase, routine blood test, blood biochemical and organ coefficient indices all within normal range, histopathology
Check no abnormality seen.It is taken as that tea polyphenols acute toxicity is low.Rat gavages tea polyphenols (833mg/kg d-1), phase for a long time
When intending with 100 times of daily dose being also safe in people.
With respect to prior art, present invention has the advantage that
The present invention is the producing cause in comprehensive analysis hyperlipidemia, the symptom of hyperlipidemia, and the situation of crowd, according to mesh
Before be mainly used in the functional characteristics prescription reducing hyperlipidemia raw material.Formula is with Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Radix Puerariae, Monas cuspurpureus Went, propolis (essence
System), green tea extract be primary raw material composition, wherein Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae blood circulation promoting and blood stasis dispelling, inducing menstruation to relieve menalgia, relieving restlessness that clears away heart-fire, cool blood to disappear carbuncle.Radix Puerariae
Yang invigorating dredge the meridian passage promotes the production of body fluid;Monas cuspurpureus Went strengthening the spleen to promote digestion, benefiting QI for activating blood circulation, " book on Chinese herbal medicine asks former " calls it: " can walk ying-qi to invigorate blood circulation, dry diabetes involving middle-JIAO
Food.The disease of all the seven emotions and the six sensory pleasures all preferably helps it in gas so that the puckery person of blood ".Propolis pharmacopeia calls it: qi-restoratives is weak, changes turbid fat.Plus tea
Effective site green tea extract, Tang's supplement to the Herbal says " long food makes us thin ".All medicines share, invigorating the spleen for eliminating dampness, blood circulation promoting and blood stasis dispelling, rise
Sunization is turbid, reaches the effect that the fat that disappears is made light of one's life by commiting suicide, and may also operate as improving the effect of the sub-health state of hyperlipidemia crowd.
Another research through animal function test and human experiment shows that the present invention has definite auxiliary lipid-lowering efficacy, specific aim
By force, effect is good, consumption safety, and blood fat reducing theoretical foundation is abundant;The raw materials used ample supply and prompt delivery of the present invention, be easy to get, edible safety;And
The present invention selects tablet to be easier to be esthetically acceptable to the consumers;Finished product adopt Modern preparations technique, rational method of quality control with
And make under strict management of product measure, steady quality, taking convenience.Therefore, accurate positioning of the present invention, with the obvious advantage, tool
There is good development potentiality.
Specific embodiment
Each raw material components of the present invention are commercially available prod, and its supplier and manufacturer are as shown in table 1.
The source of each raw material components of table 1 present invention
Embodiment one
A kind of auxiliary blood fat reducing piece, meter by weight includes the following raw material component: Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 625g, Radix Puerariae 625g, Monas cuspurpureus Went
187.5g, propolis 37.5g, green tea extract 37.5g, xylitol 109g, Hydroxypropyl Cellulose 45g, silicon dioxide 9g, magnesium stearate
4.5g, film coating agent 36g.
Present invention also offers the preparation method of above-mentioned auxiliary blood fat reducing piece it is characterised in that: comprise the steps:
(1) pre-treatment: by Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Radix Puerariae respectively net system, broken standby;Monas cuspurpureus Went, propolis co-grinding are crossed 80 mesh sieves, obtains
Mixed powder i;Xylitol, Hydroxypropyl Cellulose, silicon dioxide, magnesium stearate and green tea extract are crossed respectively 80 mesh sieves;
(2) extract, concentrate: weigh Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Radix Puerariae by weight, add the decocting of 10 times amount to boil 2 times, each 1.5h,
Filter, merging filtrate, by filtrate reduced in volume, the condition of concentrating under reduced pressure is 60-80 DEG C, and -0.06--0.1mpa obtains 70 DEG C of phases
It is 1.05-1.15g/cm to density3Extractum;
(3) it is dried: extractum is spray-dried, 170 DEG C of inlet temperature, sieves, obtain extract powder;
(4) mix: weigh xylitol, Hydroxypropyl Cellulose, mixed powder i, green tea extract and extract powder by weight, mix
Close 30min, obtain mixed powder ii;
(5) pelletize: appropriate 90% ethanol will be added in mixed powder ii to make soft material, pelletized with 18 mesh sieves, in 50 DEG C of dryings
It is 5% to moisture, with 16 mesh granulate, obtain dry particl;
(6) total mixing: the silicon dioxide weighing by weight and magnesium stearate will be added in dry particl, mix 15min,
Obtain total mixture;
(7) to always mix thing carry out tabletting, obtain 1000, control sheet again be 0.9g/ piece, by film coating agent with 70% second
Alcohol is made the coating solution that concentration is 12% and is coated to obtain coated tablet.
Embodiment two
A kind of auxiliary blood fat reducing piece, meter by weight includes the following raw material component: Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 600g, Radix Puerariae 600g, Monas cuspurpureus Went
200g, propolis 50g, green tea extract 50g, xylitol 100g, Hydroxypropyl Cellulose 30g, silicon dioxide 5g, magnesium stearate 6g, thin
Film coating agent 45g.
Present invention also offers the preparation method of above-mentioned auxiliary blood fat reducing piece it is characterised in that: comprise the steps:
(1) pre-treatment: by Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Radix Puerariae respectively net system, broken standby;Monas cuspurpureus Went, propolis co-grinding are crossed 80 mesh sieves, obtains
Mixed powder i;Xylitol, Hydroxypropyl Cellulose, silicon dioxide, magnesium stearate and green tea extract are crossed respectively 80 mesh sieves;
(2) extract, concentrate: weigh Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Radix Puerariae by weight, add the decocting of 10 times amount to boil 2 times, each 1.5h,
Filter, merging filtrate, by filtrate reduced in volume, the condition of concentrating under reduced pressure is 60-80 DEG C, and -0.06--0.1mpa obtains 70 DEG C of phases
It is 1.05-1.15g/cm to density3Extractum;
(3) it is dried: extractum is spray-dried, 175 DEG C of inlet temperature, sieves, obtain extract powder;
(4) mix: weigh xylitol, Hydroxypropyl Cellulose, mixed powder i, green tea extract and extract powder by weight, mix
Close 20min, obtain mixed powder ii;
(5) pelletize: appropriate 90% ethanol will be added in mixed powder ii to make soft material, pelletized with 18 mesh sieves, in 50 DEG C of dryings
It is 5% to moisture, with 16 mesh granulate, obtain dry particl;
(6) total mixing: the silicon dioxide weighing by weight and magnesium stearate will be added in dry particl, mix 30min,
Obtain total mixture;
(7) to always mix thing carry out tabletting, obtain 1000, control sheet again be 0.9g/ piece, by film coating agent with 70% second
Alcohol is made the coating solution that concentration is 12% and is coated to obtain coated tablet.
Embodiment three
A kind of auxiliary blood fat reducing piece, meter by weight includes the following raw material component: Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 700g, Radix Puerariae 700g, Monas cuspurpureus Went
200g, propolis 20g, green tea extract 20g, xylitol 80g, Hydroxypropyl Cellulose 50g, silica 1 0g, magnesium stearate 2g, thin
Film coating agent 30g.
Present invention also offers the preparation method of above-mentioned auxiliary blood fat reducing piece it is characterised in that: comprise the steps:
(1) pre-treatment: by Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Radix Puerariae respectively net system, broken standby;Monas cuspurpureus Went, propolis co-grinding are crossed 80 mesh sieves, obtains
Mixed powder i;Xylitol, Hydroxypropyl Cellulose, silicon dioxide, magnesium stearate and green tea extract are crossed respectively 80 mesh sieves;
(2) extract, concentrate: weigh Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Radix Puerariae by weight, add the decocting of 10 times amount to boil 2 times, each 1.5h,
Filter, merging filtrate, by filtrate reduced in volume, the condition of concentrating under reduced pressure is 60-80 DEG C, and -0.06--0.1mpa obtains 70 DEG C of phases
It is 1.05-1.15g/cm to density3Extractum;
(3) it is dried: extractum is spray-dried, 180 DEG C of inlet temperature, sieves, obtain extract powder;
(4) mix: weigh xylitol, Hydroxypropyl Cellulose, mixed powder i, green tea extract and extract powder by weight, mix
Close 45min, obtain mixed powder ii;
(5) pelletize: appropriate 90% ethanol will be added in mixed powder ii to make soft material, pelletized with 18 mesh sieves, in 50 DEG C of dryings
It is 5% to moisture, with 16 mesh granulate, obtain dry particl;
(6) total mixing: the silicon dioxide weighing by weight and magnesium stearate will be added in dry particl, mix 20min,
Obtain total mixture;
(7) to always mix thing carry out tabletting, obtain 1000, control sheet again be 0.9g/ piece, by film coating agent with 70% second
Alcohol is made the coating solution that concentration is 12% and is coated to obtain coated tablet.
Example IV
A kind of auxiliary blood fat reducing piece, meter by weight includes the following raw material component: Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 500g, Radix Puerariae 500g, Monas cuspurpureus Went
150g, propolis 10g, green tea extract 10g, xylitol 120g, Hydroxypropyl Cellulose 60g, silica 1 5g, magnesium stearate 10g,
Film coating agent 20g.
Present invention also offers the preparation method of above-mentioned auxiliary blood fat reducing piece it is characterised in that: comprise the steps:
(1) pre-treatment: by Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Radix Puerariae respectively net system, broken standby;Monas cuspurpureus Went, propolis co-grinding are crossed 80 mesh sieves, obtains
Mixed powder i;Xylitol, Hydroxypropyl Cellulose, silicon dioxide, magnesium stearate and green tea extract are crossed respectively 80 mesh sieves;
(2) extract, concentrate: weigh Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Radix Puerariae by weight, add the decocting of 10 times amount to boil 2 times, each 1.5h,
Filter, merging filtrate, by filtrate reduced in volume, the condition of concentrating under reduced pressure is 60-80 DEG C, and -0.06--0.1mpa obtains 70 DEG C of phases
It is 1.05-1.15g/cm to density3Extractum;
(3) it is dried: extractum is spray-dried, 180 DEG C of inlet temperature, sieves, obtain extract powder;
(4) mix: weigh xylitol, Hydroxypropyl Cellulose, mixed powder i, green tea extract and extract powder by weight, mix
Close 35min, obtain mixed powder ii;
(5) pelletize: appropriate 90% ethanol will be added in mixed powder ii to make soft material, pelletized with 18 mesh sieves, in 50 DEG C of dryings
It is 5% to moisture, with 16 mesh granulate, obtain dry particl;
(6) total mixing: the silicon dioxide weighing by weight and magnesium stearate will be added in dry particl, mix 25min,
Obtain total mixture;
(7) to always mix thing carry out tabletting, obtain 1000, control sheet again be 0.9g/ piece, by film coating agent with 70% second
Alcohol is made the coating solution that concentration is 12% and is coated to obtain coated tablet.
Dosage form technical study
1. extraction conditions
Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae is carried out water extraction together with Radix Puerariae by the present invention, with total pyrite as inspection target, designs three factors three
Horizontal quadrature experimental factor level, the results are shown in Table 1.
Table 1 orthogonal test factor level table
Weigh Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae and each 250g of Radix Puerariae, for a test dose, totally 9 parts, according to according to l9(34) table arrangement test, examination
Test arrangement and variance analyses, the results are shown in Table 2;Variance analyses, the results are shown in Table 3.
Table 2 orthogonal test and result l9(34)
Table 3 analysis of variance table
Source of error | Sum of deviation square | Degree of freedom | Mean square | F value | P value | Significance |
a | 1.84 | 2 | 0.92 | 13.09 | P > 0.05 | Not notable |
b | 4.96 | 2 | 2.48 | 35.24 | P < 0.05 | Significantly |
c | 0.38 | 2 | 0.19 | 2.68 | P > 0.05 | Not notable |
Error (d) | 0.14 | 2 | 0.07 | - | - | - |
f0.05(2,2)=19.00
Conclusion: extraction time has a significant impact (p < 0.05) to the extracted amount of total flavones, extraction time and the multiple pair that adds water
The extracted amount impact of total flavones is not notable (p > 0.05), and orthogonal experiments show that optimum process condition is a3b2c2.Directly perceived point
Analysis is more or less the same it can be seen that adding 10 times amount with 12 times amount water extraction results, considers selection plus 10 times amount from actual big production, because
This, optimum extraction process is set to a2b2c2, that is, add water 10 times amount, extracts 2 times, each 1.5h.
2. drying process
By filtrate reduced in volume, the condition of concentrating under reduced pressure is 60-80 DEG C, -0.06--0.1mpa, relative density when obtaining 70 DEG C
For 1.05-1.15g/cm3Extractum, standby.
Spray drying has the advantages of drying time is fast, and material heated time is short, production operation is convenient, becomes Chinese medicine liquid
A kind of ideal method of dry materials.
Extractum is sprayed in drying tower under different inlet temperature and is spray-dried by the present invention respectively, with dry materials
Situation, dry powder yield, moisture content is index, observes inlet temperature to the impact being spray-dried effect, is spray-dried and investigates, result
It is shown in Table 4.
Table 4 is spray-dried to be investigated
Inlet temperature (DEG C) | Drying regime | Dry powder yield (%) | Moisture content (%) |
170-180 | Spray powder is loose, does not stick tower | 96.2 | 4.5 |
180-190 | Spray powder is loose, does not stick tower | 96.7 | 4.1 |
190-200 | Spray powder is loose, does not stick tower | 97.8 | 3.6 |
Conclusion: in spray-drying process, inlet temperature is different, the no significant change of dry materials situation, it is thus determined that spray
The inlet temperature that mist is dried is 170~180 DEG C.
3. the selection of adjuvant
Coated tablet needs label to have certain hardness, and disintegrate also to be ensured is qualified.Therefore with pelletization, mouldability, friability
Degree, disintegration time, complexity of tabletting etc. are index, take 100 slice prescription content of starting materials, investigate dosage regulator and hydroxypropyl respectively
The consumption of two kinds of adjuvants of cellulose, the results are shown in Table 5, table 6.
Table 5 adjuvant selects to investigate
Prescription | 1 | 2 | 3 |
Extract powder | 46.4 | 46.4 | 46.4 |
Monas cuspurpureus Went propolis mixed powder | 22.5 | 22.5 | 22.5 |
Green tea extract | 3.75 | 3.75 | 3.75 |
Hydroxypropyl Cellulose | 4.5 | 4.5 | 4.5 |
Microcrystalline Cellulose | 12.85 | - | - |
Dextrin | - | 12.85 | - |
Xylitol | - | - | 12.85 |
Result investigated by table 6
Prescription | Hardness (kg) | Friability | Granulation situation | Disintegration time (min) |
1 | ~6.5 | Qualified | Easily pelletize, compressibility is good | 52 |
2 | ~4.6 | Qualified | Easily pelletize, compressibility is good | 48 |
3 | ~6.0 | Qualified | Easily pelletize, compressibility is good | 45 |
Conclusion: Hydroxypropyl Cellulose consumption is that 0.5% and xylitol combined effect of total amount are optimal, and gained granule uniformly, can
Pressure property is good, and hardness is moderate, and friability is qualified, and gained is unilateral bright and clean attractive in appearance, therefore determines that Hydroxypropyl Cellulose consumption is 45g/1000
Piece.
4. the determination of incorporation time
Take appropriate extract powder, Monas cuspurpureus Went propolis mixed powder, green tea extract, xylitol and Hydroxypropyl Cellulose, respectively mixed
Close 10min, 20min, 30min sampling, investigation material mixing uniformity, and measure the content of lovastatin, the results are shown in Table 7.
Table 7 incorporation time is investigated
Conclusion: after mixing 20min, material, by evenly mixing it is contemplated that the property of material, for ensureing fully to mix, mixes
Time proper extension is to 30min, therefore determines that incorporation time is 30min.
5. the selection of wetting agent
The overall hygroscopicity of raw material of the present invention is stronger, is directly pelletized with water, material too viscous it is impossible to pelletize, therefore select different
The ethanol of concentration is pelletized as wetting agent, with the complexity screening wetting agent pelletized.Concrete operations are as follows: take 500 slice prescriptions
Content of starting materials, is separately added into the ethanol mix homogeneously of appropriate variable concentrations, is pelletized with 18 mesh sieves, in 50 DEG C of dryings, whole with 16 mesh sieves
Grain, investigates the complexity pelletized, the results are shown in Table 8.
Table 8 wetting agent selects to investigate
Determining alcohol | Phenomenon |
70% | Glutinous, difficult separation |
80% | Slightly glutinous, separable |
90% | Glutinous scattered suitable |
Conclusion: 70% soft material is more glutinous, difficulties in dispersion;80% slightly glutinous, dispersible;90% glue is scattered moderate, makes
Unilateral smooth after tablet, hardness is moderate, therefore selects 90% ethanol to be wetting agent.
6. the determination of particle drying time
The water content of granule has a certain impact to tabletting, therefore is dried with 50 DEG C, has investigated the particle drying time, with
Moisture and tabletting situation are inspection target, the results are shown in Table 9.
Table 9 is investigated drying time
Numbering | Drying time (h) | Moisture (%) | Tabletting result |
1 | 0.5 | 6.6 | Slight sticking |
2 | 1.0 | 4.2 | Unilateral bright and clean |
3 | 2.0 | 2.6 | Unilateral bright and clean |
Conclusion: after drying time 1h, tabletting is unilateral bright and clean, completely, therefore determines particle drying time about 1h, moisture Control exists
Less than 5%.
7. the selection of fluidizer
Raw material of the present invention is mainly some Chinese medicine extract, and mobility is poor, therefore selects silicon dioxide as fluidizer.
Take 1000 slice prescription content of starting materials, by investigating mixed powder angle of repose, determine silica content, the results are shown in Table 10.
Table 10 fluidizer consumption is investigated
Conclusion: it is generally believed that mobility can reach the requirement of smooth tabletting when angle of repose is below 40 °, so confirming
The addition of silicon dioxide is 9.0g/1000 piece.
8. the selection of lubricant
Through preliminary experiment, magnesium stearate consumption is can to play lubrication when 0.5%, therefore determines that magnesium stearate consumption is
4.5g/1000 piece.
9. coating weight gain determines
In order to increase the stability of tablet, cover abnormal smells from the patient, therefore film coating is carried out to plain piece.The present invention selects film coating
Agent (brown), makes the coating solution that concentration is 12% and is coated with 70% ethanol, investigates coating powder consumption, is shown in Table 11.
Table 11 coating materials consumption is investigated
Numbering | Plain piece (g) | Coating powder consumption (g) | Coating result |
1 | 450 | 9 | Unilateral do not covered completely |
2 | 450 | 13 | Substantially cover, uneven once in a while |
3 | 450 | 18 | Cover uniformly, smooth surface |
Conclusion: test 1,2 can cover plain piece completely, unilateral not bright and clean, tests 3 coated tablet any surface finish, and clothing layer is uniform, therefore
Determine that the inventory of film coating agent is about 36g/1000 piece.
Experimental study
1. safety toxicology test
1.1 materials and method
1.1.1 sample treatment: take the sample crowd recommended intake 0.098g/kg of the removal adjuvant of the embodiment of the present invention one
(according to adult's 60kg mean value computation).
1.1.2 animal varietiess and source: spf level Kunming mouse, wistar rat and feedstuff are by Hubei laboratory animal
Research center provides.The weight of animals is depending on every test requirements document.20-25 DEG C of laboratory temperature, humidity 40-70%.
1.2 chmice acute Oral toxicity tests
1.2.1 dosage setting: given the test agent mouse stomach dosage is 20.0g/kgbw, is equivalent to adult and recommends daily intaking amount
204.1 times of 0.098g/kgbw.
1.2.2 sample preparation: weigh the sample 20.0g of the removal adjuvant of the embodiment of the present invention one, plus a small amount of distilled water fills
It is settled to 40ml after dividing dissolving.The concentration of the given the test agent preparing is 0.5g/ml.
1.2.3 test method: maximum tolerated dose method.From spf level Kunming mouse, body weight is 18-22g, male and female each 10
Only, water is can't help in 16h animal fasting before gavage, and after mouse weights, gavage gives tested material twice, two minor tick 4h, and single oral gavage holds
Measure as 20ml/kgbw, accumulative gavage twice is measured as 20.0g/kgbw.Gavage same day Continuous Observation, later daily observe until
14th day, and record animal poisoning symptom and death toll, during off-test, non-dead animal is weighed.
1.3 genetic toxicity test
1.3.1 mouse marrow cell micro nuclear test
1.3.1.1 experimental animal: from the Kunming mouse for 25-30g for the body weight, each 25 of male and female, it is randomly divided into 5 groups,
Each 5 of every group of male and female.
1.3.1.2 reagent and instrument: cyclophosphamide, provided by Hengrui Medicine Co., Ltd., Jiangsu Prov.;Profit Bath difficult to understand shows
Micro mirror (Japan produces).
1.3.1.3 dosage packet: (1) negative control group gives distilled water;(2) the oral gavage of positive controls gives ring phosphorus
Amide 40mg/kgbw;(3) basic, normal, high three dosage groups of given the test agent, respectively 2.5g/kgbw, 5.0g/kgbw, 10.0g/
kgbw.
1.3.1.4 sample preparation: accurately weigh the removal sample 20.0g of adjuvant of the embodiment of the present invention one, 10.0g,
5.0g, is settled to 40ml with distilled water respectively and does high, medium and low dosage group, concentration be respectively 0.500g/ml, 0.250g/ml,
0.125g/ml.The preparation of positive substance: weigh cyclophosphamide 0.08g, plus appropriate pure water fully dissolves and is settled to 40ml.
1.3.1.5 test method: using 30h test method(s), that is, gavage gives tested material at twice, is spaced 24h, given the test agent
Each group each mouse stomach capacity is 20ml/kgbw.After giving tested material for the second time, 6h puts to death animal, takes femur to do bone marrow
Smear, is fixed with methanol after natural drying, and giemsa dyes.1000 polychromatic erythrocytes of every animal oil Microscopic observation, note
The polychromatic erythrocyte number of micronucleus in record, and its microkernel incidence is in terms of the pce permillage containing micronucleus;Count 200 thermophilic polychromatophilia
RBC number (pce), counts mature erythrocyte number (nce) simultaneously, and calculates pce and account for Erythrocytes (pce+nce) percentage ratio.
Micronuclear rateses are pressed animal using X 2 test by 1.3.1.6 data statistics processing method: data base set up by spss software
Sex counts respectively.
1.3.2 mouse inbred strain
1.3.2.1 experimental animal: from the Male Kunming strain mice 25 for 25-35g for the body weight, it is randomly divided into 5 groups, every group
5.
1.3.2.2 reagent and instrument: same to 1.3.1.2.
1.3.2.3 dosage is grouped: same to 1.3.1.3.
1.3.2.4 sample preparation: same to 1.3.1.4.
1.3.2.5 test method: each test group mice gives corresponding tested material in all continuous 5 days, and mouse stomach capacity is equal
For 20ml/kgbw, after continuing to feed 30 days, (i.e. the 35th day after first to tested material) puts to death animal.Both sides epididymis is taken to be placed in
In 0.5ml normal saline, epididymis is longitudinally cut 1-2 knife with eye scissorss, smear after being filtered with four layers of lens paper, after air is dried,
Methanol is fixed, then uses 1% eosin stains.1000 sperms of every animal high power Microscopic observation, record teratospermia number, calculate abnormal
Shape spermatogenesis rate (in terms of permillage), and carry out statistical disposition.
1.3.2.6 data statistics processing method: data base set up by spss software, each dosage group respectively with corresponding feminine gender
Matched group compares, and evaluates sperm deformity positive rate with rank test method.
1.4 30 days feeding trials
1.4.1 dosage and packet: select 80 body weight 60-80g wistar rats, male and female half and half, adaptability is fed 3 days, with
Machine is divided into a negative control group and three dosage groups, i.e. 0.00g/kgbw, 2.45g/kgbw, 4.90g/kgbw, 9.80g/
Kgbw, the basic, normal, high dosage group of given the test agent is respectively equivalent to be grown up and recommends 25,50, the 100 of daily intaking amount 0.098g/kgbw
Times.Set negative control group simultaneously, give normal feedstuff.Each group is continuous to feed 30 days, each 10 rats of every group of male and female, method for breeding
Feed for single cage.
1.4.2 sample preparation and giving: given the test agent is given using the method mixing feedstuff.Accurately weigh each dosage group
Given the test agent and normal feedstuff, mix thoroughly, make granulated meal.Rat daily intaking amount based on the 10% of its body weight, each dosage
Group feed formulation 16kg, is shown in Table 12.
30 days feeding trial dose design tables of table 12 rat
Note: because Fractional group given the test agent mixed ratio is more than 5%, therefore casein (protein content need to be mixed in proportion
For 80%), make crude protein content in each dosage group feedstuff basically identical.According to feed nutrient assay, in feedstuff
Crude protein content is 22%.
High dose group adds casein amount=1.568 × 22%/(80-22) %=0.595kg
Middle dose group adds casein amount=0.784 × 22%/(80-22) %=0.297kg
Low dose group adds casein amount=0.392 × 22%/(80-22) %=0.149kg
1.4.3 observation index
1.4.3.1 general clinical symptoms: general performance, behavior, poisoning symptom and death condition.
1.4.3.2 body weight, food-intake and food utilization
1.4.3.3 hematological examination: measure hemoglobin (hb), red blood cell count(RBC) (rbc), leukocyte during off-test
(wbc) counting and classification, lymphocyte (ly%), mononuclear cell (mo%), granulocyte (gr%), all use Japanese photoelectricity mek-
6318k type automatic hemacytometer measures.
1.4.3.4 blood biochemistry checking: measure serum glutamic pyruvic transminase (alt), glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase, GOT during off-test
(ast), serum urea nitrogen (bun), T-CHOL (tch), triglyceride (tg), creatinine (cr), blood glucose (glu), the white egg of serum
The index such as (alb), total protein (tp) in vain.Detecting instrument is: Hitachi 7020 type automatic clinical chemistry analyzer.Detectable is: on
Converge the test kit that medical science and technology company limited produces in Haifeng county.
1.4.3.5 organ weights and dirty/body ratio (for the body weight after fasting, that is, cut open and kill weight)
1.4.3.6 histopathologic examination: gross anatomy: each dosage group Rat Fast 16h, 3% Nembutal sodium solution
(80mg/kgbw) anaesthetize, ventral aorta is taken a blood sample, then sacrificed by exsanguination animal immediately, dissect, every animal heart of perusal, liver,
The chest and abdomen intracavity organ such as spleen, lung, kidney, gastrointestinal has or not the pathological changes such as color change, transudate, edema, hypertrophy, atrophy, makes a record.
Separate the internal organs such as liver,spleen,kidney, gastrointestinal, testis (male) with eye scissorss with ophthalmic tweezers, remove totally each internal organs surrounding connective tissue
And fatty tissue, weighed one by one (except gastrointestinal) with electronic balance (degree of accuracy is 0.01g), then stood with 10% formalin solution
Fix.
Check pathological section: gross anatomy naked eyes no abnormality seen, therefore selection negative control group and high dose group are done pathology and are cut
Piece.Choose negative control group and high dose group each 20 animals (male and female half and half) part internal organs (liver,spleen,kidney, gastrointestinal, ovary and
Testis), after drawing materials, conventional dehydration, transparent, waxdip, film-making and he dyeing, observed each under an optical microscope by low power to high power
The morphological change of tissue, and morphological change observed by itemized record description.
Pathological examination evaluation criterion: different according to each internal organs morphological structure, but mainly using the degeneration of cell as observation
Index, and according to pathological change "-", "+", " ++ ", " +++ " quantify, this test data acquired carried out using nonparametric methods in statistics
The evaluation that case changes.
Cytopathy: include cloudy swelling, the change of cavity sample, hydropic degeneration and steatosis, inflammatory cell infiltration, (wherein kidney is little
Ball is still needed not of uniform size, the muddy swelling of the bent tiny pipe main detection cell of near-end of observation, the tiny pipe main detection water of far-end song
Sample becomes and steatosis, gastrointestinal tissue with observe mucosa, under mucosa, the position such as muscle layer, placenta percreta) be divided into 3 grades.
+ individual cells the cloudy swelling, fat drips and the born of the same parents' slurry that are dispersed in and stove shape inflammatory cell infiltration.(include glomerule size
Differ, gastrointestinal mucosa epithelium degeneration) --- -1 point
++ stove shape cell cloudy swelling, fat drips or formation transparence cavity.(3-5 cell formation stove shape and glomerule size are not
One more than 3-5) --- -2 points
+++ several cell phases melt slabbing cavity and entire fat drips, visible obvious inflammatory cell in glomerular capsule
Infiltration or glomerule are not of uniform size substantially, the pathological change such as visible multiple inflammatory cell infiltration stove of each layer of gastrointestinal mucosa --- and -3 points
1.5 result
1.5.1 chmice acute Oral toxicity is tested
The present invention, to acute toxicity test in mice result, is shown in Table 13.
Table 13 present invention is to acute toxicity test in mice result (mean ± standard deviation)
Conclusion: animal has no obvious poisoning symptom within two week observation period, also no animal dead, mtd value is more than 20.0g/
Kg bw, by acute toxicity grading criteria evaluation, this given the test agent belongs to nontoxic rank.
1.5.2 genetic toxicity test
1.5.2.1 mouse marrow cell micro nuclear test
The present invention, to mouse marrow cell micro nuclear test result, is shown in Table 14.
Table 14 present invention is to mouse marrow cell micro nuclear test result (mean ± standard deviation)
*: compare with negative control group, p < 0.01;Pce: polychromatic erythrocyte, nce: mature erythrocyte.
Conclusion: compare with negative control group, positive controls male and female micronuclei in mice rate has significant difference (p < 0.01),
And given the test agent each dosage group male and female micronuclei in mice rate difference there are no significant (p > 0.05), and all in this test measured value just
Often in scope, indicate that this given the test agent Micronucleus test result is feminine gender.Tested material each group immature erythrocyte accounts for red
The ratio [pce/ (pce+nce) sum] of total cellular score is no less than the 20% of negative control group.
1.5.2.2 mouse inbred strain
The present invention, to mouse inbred strain result, is shown in Table 15.
Table 15 present invention is to mouse inbred strain result (mean ± standard deviation)
▲Other deformities: include tail folding, double end, double tail etc.;*Compare with negative control group, p < 0.05.
Conclusion: compare with negative control group, the acute incidence rate of positive controls mouse sperm has significant difference (p <
0.05);And given the test agent each dosage group difference there are no significant (p > 0.05), and within this experimental determination value normal range,
Show that this given the test agent sperm malformation test result is feminine gender.
1.5.3 30 days feeding trials
1.5.3.1 in process of the test, animal is no dead, and hair is normal, behavior expression without exception.
1.5.3.2 body weight, food-intake and food utilization
The impact to rat body weight for the present invention, is shown in Table 16;The impact to rats eating amount for the present invention, is shown in Table 17;The present invention
Impact to rat chow utilization rate is shown in Table 18;The impact to rat weightening and total foodstuff utilization rate for the present invention, is shown in Table 19.
The impact (mean ± standard deviation) to rat body weight for table 16 present invention
Each dosage group is compared with negative control group, p > 0.05.
Conclusion: body weight is compared given the test agent each dosage group rat with negative control group weekly, no significant difference (p >
0.05).
The impact (mean ± standard deviation) to rats eating amount for table 17 present invention
Each dosage group is compared with negative control group, p > 0.05.
Conclusion: food-intake is compared given the test agent each dosage group rat with negative control group weekly, no significant difference (p >
0.05).
The impact (mean ± standard deviation) to rat chow utilization rate for table 18 present invention
Each dosage group is compared with negative control group, p > 0.05.
Conclusion: food utilization is compared given the test agent each dosage group rat with negative control group weekly, no significant difference
(p > 0.05).
The impact (mean ± standard deviation) to rat weightening and total foodstuff utilization rate for table 19 present invention
Each dosage group is compared with negative control group, p > 0.05.
Conclusion: given the test agent each dosage group rat total foodstuff utilization rate and weightening are compared with negative control group, and difference is all no
Significance p > 0.05.
1.5.3.3 hematological examination
The impact to rat blood routine examination result for the present invention, is shown in Table 20;The impact that the present invention classifies to rat leukocyte,
It is shown in Table 21.
The impact (mean ± standard deviation) to rat blood routine examination result for table 20 present invention
Each dosage group is compared with negative control group, p > 0.05.
Conclusion: with negative control group numeric ratio relatively, there are no significant for difference (p > 0.05) for each dosage group of given the test agent, and
All in range of normal value.
The impact (mean ± standard deviation) that table 21 present invention classifies to rat leukocyte
Each dosage group is compared with negative control group, p > 0.05.
Conclusion: with negative control group numeric ratio relatively, there are no significant for difference (p > 0.05) for each dosage group of given the test agent, and
All in range of normal value.
1.5.3.4 blood biochemistry checking
The present invention, to the biochemical impact of rat blood, is shown in Table 22.
Table 22 present invention is to the biochemical impact (mean ± standard deviation) of rat blood
Each dosage group is compared with negative control group, p > 0.05.
Continued 22 present invention is to the biochemical impact (mean ± standard deviation) of rat blood
Each dosage group is compared with negative control group, p > 0.05.
Conclusion: given the test agent each dosage group rat blood serum alt, ast, bun, tch, tg, cr, glu, alb, tp measurement result
With negative control group numeric ratio relatively, there are no significant for difference (p > 0.05), and all in range of normal value.
1.5.3.5 organ weights and dirty/body ratio (for the body weight after fasting, that is, cut open and kill weight)
The impact to Rats Organs and Tissues weight and dirty/body ratio for the present invention, is shown in Table 23.
The impact (mean ± standard deviation) to Rats Organs and Tissues weight and dirty/body ratio for table 23 present invention
Each dosage group is compared with negative control group, p > 0.05.
The impact (mean ± standard deviation) to Rats Organs and Tissues weight and dirty/body ratio for continued 23 present invention
Each dosage group is compared with negative control group, p > 0.05.
Conclusion: given the test agent each dosage group organ weights and dirty/body ratio are compared with negative control group, difference is all no notable
Property (p > 0.05), and all in range of normal value.
1.5.3.6 histopathologic examination
Gross anatomy finding of naked eye: the splanchnocoel such as the heart of the female male rat of each test dose group, liver, spleen, lung, kidney, gastrointestinal
It is normal that interior organ compares its appearance color and Organ size with negative control group, is showed no and substantially oozes out, hypertrophy, edema, withers
The pathological changes such as contracting.
Finding under mirror, is shown in Table 24-27.
Table 24 present invention is to rat liver histopathologic examination result (n=10)
Table 25 present invention is to rat kidney histopathologic examination result (n=10)
Table 26 present invention is to Rats Spleen histopathologic examination result (n=10)
Table 27 present invention is to rat each internal organs histopathologic examination's result (n=10)
Conclusion: negative control group: a small amount of inflammatory cell infiltration (1/20, female 0/10, male 1/ in individual animal liver
10);Internal organs such as kidney, spleen, gastrointestinal, ovary, testis etc. show no obvious abnormalities.
High dose group: a small amount of inflammatory cell infiltration (1/20, female 1/10, male 0/10) in individual animal liver;Individually
The a small amount of inflammatory cell infiltration of animal kidney interstitial (1/20, female 0/10, male 1/10);Spleen, gastrointestinal, ovary, testis etc.
Internal organs show no obvious abnormalities.
2 function assessment animal experiments
2.1 materials and method
2.1.1 experimental animal: get spf level sd male rat 160-180g, carried by Hubei Province Animal Experimental Study center
For.Adaptability is fed 7 days, and body weight is 180-220g.Animal feeding room temperature is 20-35 DEG C, and humidity is 40-70%.
2.1.2 sample source and process: take the sample crowd of the removal adjuvant of the embodiment of the present invention one to recommend daily intaking amount
It is subject to test product/person/day (0.098g is subject to test product/kgbw) for 5.88g.
2.1.3 sample preparation accurately weighs sample 9.8g, 19.6g, 39.2g of the removal adjuvant of the embodiment of the present invention one,
It is settled to 200ml with distilled water respectively, do basic, normal, high dosage group rat oral gavage and use.
2.1.4 feedstuff
Conventional foundation feedstuff: provided by Hubei Province Animal Experimental Study center.
Combined hyperlipidemia familial animal model high lipid food prepare: add in conventional foundation feedstuff 20.0% sucrose,
15.0% Adeps Sus domestica, 1.2% cholesterol, 0.2% sodium cholate, appropriate casein, calcium hydrogen phosphate, stone powder etc..In addition to crude fat,
The moisture of model feedstuff, crude protein, crude fat, crude fibre, coarse ash, calcium, phosphorus are intended to reach the national standard maintaining feedstuff.
2.1.5 dosage packet: recommend daily intaking amount 5.88g/ by the sample crowd of the removal adjuvant of the embodiment of the present invention one
Person/day, i.e. 0.098g/kgbw, expand 5,10,20 times of basic, normal, high three dosage groups of setting, i.e. 0.49g/kgbw, 0.98g/
Kgbw, 1.96g/kgbw, set blank control group and model control group (all giving distilled water) simultaneously.
2.1.6 test method: rat is randomly divided into 2 groups by body weight, 10 rats give conventional foundation feedstuff as blank
Matched group, 40 are only given model feedstuff as model control group.After model control group gives model feedstuff two weeks, blank control group
With the blood sampling of model control group rat non-fasting, separate determination of serum serum total cholesterol (tc), triglyceride (tg), high density fat
Protein cholesterol (hdl-c), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol level (ldl-c) level.According to tc level by model control group with
Machine is divided into 4 groups, i.e. hyperlipidemia model group and basic, normal, high three dosage groups of tested material;Model control group and three dosage groups after packet
Relatively there are no significant for tc, tg, hdl-c, ldl-c difference.After packet, blank control group continues to give conventional foundation feedstuff, mould
Type matched group and three dosage groups continue to give model feedstuff.The daily gavage of three dosage groups gives given the test agent, blank
Group and model control group give distilled water.Each test group is all given by the capacity gavage of 1ml/100gbw, respectively tests during this period
Group rat free water feed.After gavage 30 days, non-fasting is taken a blood sample, tc, tg, hdl-c, ldl-c level in detection serum.
2.2. result
2.2.1 the impact to rat total cholesterol level
The impact to rat total cholesterol level for the present invention, is shown in Table 28.
The impact to rat total cholesterol level for table 28 present invention (mmol/l,)
P is represented and is compared with model control group
Conclusion: before test (before giving tested material), compared with blank control group line, model control group total cholesterol level
Significantly raised, difference has significance (p < 0.05), illustrates that high blood lipid model is successfully prepared.Give the sample of the embodiment of the present invention one
After product 30 days, compare with model control group, the serum total cholesterol level of middle and high dosage group rat substantially reduces, and difference has aobvious
Work property (p > 0.05).
2.2.2 the impact to rat content of triglyceride
The impact to rat content of triglyceride for the present invention, is shown in Table 29.
The impact to rat content of triglyceride for table 29 present invention (mmol/l,)
P is represented and is compared with model control group
Conclusion: before test (before giving tested material), compared with blank control group, model control group content of triglyceride is bright
Aobvious rising, difference has significance (p < 0.01), illustrates that high blood lipid model is successfully prepared.Give the sample of the embodiment of the present invention one
After 30 days, compare with model control group, the content of triglyceride of middle dose group rat substantially reduces, difference has significance (p <
0.05).
2.2.3 the impact to rat HDL-C
The impact to rat HDL-C for the present invention, is shown in Table 30.
The impact to rat HDL-C for table 30 present invention (mmol/l,)
P is represented and is compared with model control group
Conclusion: before test (before giving tested material), compared with blank control group, model control group high density lipoprotein gallbladder
Sterin content no substantially changes, no significant difference (p > 0.05).The sample giving the embodiment of the present invention one is after 30 days, with mould
Type matched group compares, and each dosage group rat blood serum HDL-C content no substantially changes, no significant difference (p
> 0.05).
2.2.4 the impact to rat low-density lipoprotein cholesterol
The impact to rat low-density lipoprotein cholesterol for the present invention, is shown in Table 31.
The impact to rat low-density lipoprotein cholesterol for table 31 present invention (mmol/l,)
P is represented and is compared with model control group
Conclusion: before test (before giving tested material), compared with blank control group, model control group low density lipoprotein, LDL gallbladder
Sterin content is significantly raised, and difference has significance (p < 0.05).The sample giving the embodiment of the present invention one is after 30 days, with model
Matched group compares, and middle and high dosage group rat blood serum low-density lipoprotein cholesterol content substantially reduces, and difference has significance (p <
0.05).
2.2.5 the impact to high blood lipid model rat body weight
The impact to high blood lipid model rat body weight for the present invention, is shown in Table 32.
The impact to high blood lipid model rat body weight for table 32 present invention (mmol/l,)
*Compare with blank control group
Conclusion: compare with blank control group, model control group rat substantially increases in detection 4th week body weight, and difference has aobvious
Work property (p < 0.05).Compare with model control group, each dosage group each week body weight all no substantially changes, no significant difference (p >
0.05).
3 function assessment human experiments
3.1 materials and method
3.1.1 sample: character of the present invention: brown tablet, content is light brown to sepia label.Net content
0.927g/ piece.Human body recommended amounts are oral, and 2 times a day, and 4 tablets once.Dose is 7.416g/ day.
3.1.2 study subject: select to meet following standard persons as experimenter's participation human experiment by the principle of voluntariness in the know
Test.
Experimenter's inclusive criteria: (1), in the case of normal diet, detects the blood lipid level after fasting 12-14h, in half a year
At least lipids detection twice, serum total cholesterol is in 5.18-6.21mmol/l, and serum triglycerides are in 1.70-
2.25mmol/l, can be used as auxiliary lipid-lowering function alternative objects;Serum triglycerides are in 1.70-2.25mmol/l, and blood
Clear T-CHOL≤6.21mmol/l, can reduce triglyceride function alternative objects as auxiliary;Serum total cholesterol is in 5.18-
6.21mmol/l, and serum triglycerides≤2.25mmol/l, can reduce cholesterol function alternative objects as auxiliary, in ginseng
On the basis of examining zoopery, selection corresponding index person is study subject;(2) In Patients With Primary Hyperlipoidemia;(3) obtain informed consent
Book, voluntary participation experimenter.
Subject Exclusion Criteria: (1) age is in under-18s or over-65s person;(2) gestation or women breast-feeding their children, allergy
Body constitution or to this given the test agent allergy sufferers;(3) merge intentionally, liver, the serious disease such as kidney and hemopoietic system, psychotic;(4)
Once take lipid-regulation medicine within nearly two weeks, have influence on the judgement person to result;(5) the hyperlipidemia person being in hospital;(6) do not press fixing eating
Given the test agent, or data is not complete, affects effect or safety judgement person.
3.1.3 EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN and packet: using itself and between group two groups of control design.Requirement according to random blind is carried out
Packet.It is randomly divided into test-meal group and matched group by experimenter's blood lipid level, consider the principal element such as year of impact structure as far as possible
Age, sex, diet etc., carry out harmonious inspection, to ensure the comparability between group.Every group of experimenter is no less than 50.Test-meal group
Take given the test agent, matched group adopts blank.
3.1.4 dosage and time are eaten: experimenter keeps life at ordinary times and dietary habit in tested period.Test-meal group takes
Use product of the present invention, 2 times a day, 4 tablets once, continuously take 90 days.Matched group blank, Time of Administration is 90 days.
3.1.5 key instrument and reagent: Hitachi 7180 automatic clinical chemistry analyzer (German centronic);dirui h-
300 eight analysers (Changchun Di Rui company) of urine;Sysmex-k21 three-classification blood analyzer (sysmex company);Sysmex blood
Cell analysis diluent (sysmex company);Dirui urinalysis reagent strip (Changchun Di Rui company);Li Deman biochemical reagents box
(Beijing Leaderman Biochemistry Co., Ltd);Japan's consonance biochemical reagents box (the medical Co., Ltd. of Japan's consonance);Japan one
Metaplasia test kit (Japanese Daiichi Pure Chemicals Co., Ltd.).
3.1.6 observation index
3.1.6.1 ordinary circumstance: include spirit, sleep, defecation, blood pressure etc..
3.1.6.2 safety observations
Blood, urine, feces routine examination: red blood cell count(RBC) (rbc), hemoglobin (hb), numeration of leukocyte (wbc), urine, stool
Routine examination.
Liver and kidney function checks: serum albumin (alb), total protein (tp), glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase, GOT (ast), glutamate pyruvate transaminase
(alt), carbamide (urea), creatinine (cre), glucose (glu) etc..
Chest X-rays, electrocardiogram, abdominal part b surpass inspection (carrying out only before on-test).
3.1.6.3 efficiency observation
Functional parameter: serum total cholesterol (tc) level and reduction percentage rate, triglyceride (tg) level and reduction percentage
Rate, HDL-C (hdl-c) level and ascensional range, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (ldl-c) level.
Effect criterion: effectively: tc reduces > 10%;Tg reduces > 15%;Hdl-c rises > 0.104mmol.No
Effect: not up to effective standard person.
Observe serum total cholesterol (tc) effective percentage, triglyceride (tg) effective percentage, HDL-C (hdl-
C) effective percentage and total effective rate.
Tc reduces tc value × 100% before percentage rate=(tc value after tc value-individuality test before individual test)/individual test
Number of cases/tc that tc effective percentage=individuality tc is reduced more than 10% observes number of cases × 100%
Tg reduces tg value × 100% before percentage rate=(tg value after the individual test of tg- before individual test)/individual test
Number of cases/tg that tg effective percentage=individuality tg is reduced more than 15% observes number of cases × 100%
Total effective rate=tc be reduced more than 10% simultaneously tg be reduced more than 15% number of cases/experimental observation number × 100%
3.1.7 data processing
All own control data can adopt paired t-test, and two groups of means compare using composition t inspection, and the latter need to be carried out
Homogeneity test of variance, carries out suitable variable conversion to the data of nonnormal distribution or heterogeneity of variance, normal state variance to be met is neat
Afterwards, carry out t inspection with the data of conversion;If change data still can not meet normal state variance requiring together, use t, inspection or sum of ranks instead
Inspection;Variance side but too big (as cv > 50%) the logging data application rank test of the coefficient of variation together.Effective percentage and total effective rate are adopted
Use x2Inspection is tested.Four form total number of cases are less than 40, or total number of cases equal to or more than 40 but theoretical value and are equal to or little
When 1, exact method method should be used instead.
3.2 result
3.2.1 test-meal group is compared with matched group harmony
Include experimenter 114 people, remove matched group depigmentation 1 people in process of the test, actual experimenter is 113 people, and male 36
People, women 77 people, it is serum total cholesterol, triglyceride exception crowd.Test front two groups of blood fat, age, sex harmony
Relatively, it is shown in Table 33.
Front two groups of blood fat tested by table 33, age, sex harmony compare
Project | Test-meal group (n=57) | Matched group (n=56) | Statistic | P value |
Sex (male/female) | 15/42 | 21/35 | 1.628 | 0.202 |
Age (year) | 54.65±7.23 | 55.86±7.82 | -0.853 | 0.396 |
T-CHOL (mmol/l) | 5.50±0.22 | 5.47±0.22 | 0.556 | 0.5793 |
Triglyceride (mmol/l) | 1.83±0.10 | 1.86±0.13 | -1.150 | 0.253 |
HDL-C (mmol/l) | 1.42±0.20 | 1.38±0.21 | 0.935 | 0.352 |
Note: p is to compare between group;Sex is x2Inspection.
Conclusion: before test, test-meal group blood lipid level, age, sex are compared with matched group, no significant difference (p >
0.05) before, showing two groups of tests, age, sex, blood lipid level have equilibrium comparability.
3.2.2 the impact of property index safe to the human body
3.2.2.1 ordinary circumstance compares
Inquiring investigation is carried out to experimenter's spirit, sleep, diet, defecation situation, by good, differential levels statistics.
Before and after test, two groups of ordinary circumstances compare, and are shown in Table 34.
Before and after table 34 test, two groups of ordinary circumstances compare
Conclusion: most subjects general status are good, after test-meal group test, the mental status, diet situation are normal, show
Test has no adverse effects to experimenter's ordinary circumstance.
3.2.1.2 two groups of experimenter's blood pressures, analyses of heart rate before and after testing
Before and after test, two groups of experimenter's blood pressures, test results of heart rate, are shown in Table 35.
Two groups of experimenter's blood pressures, test results of heart rate before and after table 35 test
Conclusion: before and after experimenter's test, the blood pressure of two groups of experimenters, heart rate inspection result are showed no significant change and (are p
> 0.05).
3.2.1.3 routine blood test and blood biochemistry index before and after test
Before and after test, routine blood test and blood biochemistry index, are shown in Table 36.
Routine blood test and blood biochemistry index before and after table 36 test
Conclusion: before and after experimenter's test, the routine blood test of two groups of experimenters and blood biochemistry index inspection result are substantially in normal model
In enclosing.
3.2.3.4 Chest X-rays, electrocardiogram, abdominal part b surpass and urine, stool routine inspection
Conclusion: experimenter tests the Chest X-rays of front two groups of experimenters, electrocardiogram, abdominal part b surpasses and urinates, stool routine inspection is showed no
Substantially abnormal.
3.2.3 the impact to people with hyperlipidemia efficacy measures
3.2.3.1 the impact to serum total cholesterol
The impact to serum total cholesterol for the tested material, is shown in Table 37.
The impact to serum total cholesterol for table 37 tested material (mmol/l)
Project | Test-meal group (n=57) | Matched group (n=56) | T value | P value |
Before test | 5.50±0.22 | 5.47±0.22 | 0.556 | 0.579 |
After test | 4.86±0.57 | 5.50±0.23 | -7.897 | 0.000 |
Difference | 0.64±0.54 | -0.03±0.12 | 9.003 | 0.000 |
Reduction rate | 11.59±9.78 | -0.53±2.15 | 9.065 | 0.000 |
Compare (t, p) in group | 8.898,0.000 | - 1.797,0.078 | - | - |
Conclusion: before and after test-meal group test, self pair compares, statistically significant (the p < of serum total cholesterol content difference
0.01) before, being less than test after test;Before and after matched group test, self pair compares, and serum total cholesterol content difference no counts
Learn meaning (p > 0.05);After test, test-meal group serum total cholesterol content is compared with matched group, statistically significant (the p < of difference
0.01).
3.2.3.2 the impact to serum triglycerides
The impact to serum total cholesterol for the tested material, is shown in Table 38.
The impact to serum triglycerides for table 38 tested material (mmol/l)
Project | Test-meal group (n=57) | Matched group (n=56) | T value | P value |
Before test | 1.83±0.10 | 1.86±0.13 | -1.150 | 0.253 |
After test | 1.23±0.34 | 1.84±0.25 | -10.876 | 0.000 |
Difference | 0.60±0.32 | 0.02±0.22 | 11.288 | 0.000 |
Reduction rate | 33.04±17.68 | 1.00±12.01 | 11.247 | 0.000 |
Compare (t, p) in group | 14.137,0.000 | 0.665,0.509 | - | - |
Conclusion: before and after test-meal group test, self pair compares, statistically significant (the p < of serum triglycerides content difference
0.01) before, being less than test after test;Before and after matched group test, self pair compares, and serum triglycerides content difference no counts
Learn meaning (p > 0.05);After test, test-meal group serum triglycerides content is compared with matched group, statistically significant (the p < of difference
0.01).
3.2.3.3 the impact to serum High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol
The impact to serum High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol for the tested material, is shown in Table 39.
The impact to serum High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol for table 39 tested material (mmol/l)
Project | Test-meal group (n=57) | Matched group (n=56) | T value | P value |
Before test | 1.42±0.20 | 1.38±0.21 | 0.935 | 0.352 |
After test | 1.40±0.18 | 1.36±0.20 | 1.049 | 0.297 |
Lift-off value | 0.02±0.15 | 0.02±0.19 | -0.067 | 0.947 |
Compare (t, p) in group | 0.946,0.348 | 0.827,0.412 | - | - |
Conclusion: before and after test-meal group test, self pair compares, and serum High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol content difference no counts
Learn meaning (p > 0.05), before being higher than test after test;After test test-meal group serum High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol content with compare
Group compares, no significant difference (p > 0.05).
3.2.3.4 the impact to serum LDL cholesterol
The impact to serum LDL cholesterol for the tested material, is shown in Table 40.
The impact to serum LDL cholesterol for table 40 tested material (mmol/l)
Project | Test-meal group (n=57) | Matched group (n=56) | T value | P value |
Before test | 2.79±0.47 | 2.73±0.56 | 0.568 | 0.571 |
After test | 2.51±0.41 | 2.74±0.51 | -2.662 | 0.009 |
Lift-off value | 0.28±0.42 | -0.01±0.54 | 3.178 | 0.002 |
Compare (t, p) in group | 5.077,0.000 | - 0.109,0.914 | - | - |
Conclusion: before and after test-meal group test, self pair compares, and serum LDL cholesterol content difference has statistics
Learn meaning (p < 0.01), before being less than test after test;Before and after matched group test, self pair compares, serum low-density LP
Cholesterol level no significant difference (p > 0.05);After test test-meal group serum LDL cholesterol content with
Matched group compares, difference statistically significant (p < 0.01).
3.2.3.5 cardinal symptom improves situation
After experimenter's test, test-meal group cardinal symptom is improved situation and is substantially better than matched group, is shown in Table 41, table 42.
Table 41 cardinal symptom improves situation
Cardinal symptom | Number of cases) | Effectively number of cases | Invalid number of cases | Improve green (%) |
Dizzy | 43(51) | 21(14) | 22(37) | 48.8(27.5) |
Dizziness | 32(28) | 16(7) | 16(21) | 50.0(25.0) |
Cardiopalmus | 44(46) | 21(18) | 23(28) | 47.7(39.1) |
Irritated | 51(29) | 17(6) | 34(23) | 33.3(20.7) |
Shortness of breath | 31(26) | 16(9) | 15(17) | 51.6(34.6) |
Weak | 42(42) | 22(19) | 20(23) | 52.4(45.2) |
Note: test-meal group (matched group)
Positive symptom integral change before and after table 42 test
Group | Test-meal group (n=57) | Matched group (n=56) | T value | P value |
Before test | 4.67±1.23 | 4.30±1.13 | 1.636 | 0.105 |
After test | 3.39±1.70 | 4.34±1.00 | -3.632 | 0.000 |
Compare (t, p) in group | 6.358,0.000 | -0.227.0.821 | - | - |
3.2.3.6 effective percentage compares
Effective percentage situation compares, and is shown in Table 43.
Table 43 effective percentage situation compares
Conclusion: test-meal group tc, tg effective percentage and total effective rate are respectively 33.3%, 87.7% and 29.8%, with matched group
Relatively, difference all statistically significant (p < 0.01).Test-meal group hdl-c effective percentage is compared with matched group, and no statistical difference is anticipated
Adopted (p > 0.05).
3.2.3.7 untoward reaction is observed
Two groups of allergy and other untoward reaction situations during testing, are shown in Table 44.
44 liang of groups of table allergy and other untoward reaction situations during testing
Group | Number of cases | Anaphylaxiss | Other untoward reaction (nausea, flatulence, diarrhoea, stomachache etc.) |
Test-meal group | 57 | 0 | 0 |
Matched group | 56 | 0 | 0 |
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention
Within god and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement made etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of auxiliary blood fat reducing piece it is characterised in that: meter by weight includes the following raw material component: Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 500-700 part,
Radix Puerariae 500-700 part, Monas cuspurpureus Went 150-300 part, propolis 10-50 part, green tea extract 10-50 part, xylitol 80-120 part, hydroxypropyl
Cellulose 30-60 part, silicon dioxide 5-15 part, magnesium stearate 2-10 part.
2. according to claim 1 auxiliary blood fat reducing piece it is characterised in that: also include film coating agent 20-50 part.
3. according to claim 2 auxiliary blood fat reducing piece it is characterised in that: by weight meter include the following raw material group
Point: Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 600-700 part, Radix Puerariae 600-700 part, Monas cuspurpureus Went 150-200 part, propolis 20-50 part, green tea extract 20-50 part, wood
Sugar alcohol 80-120 part, Hydroxypropyl Cellulose 30-50 part, silicon dioxide 5-10 part, magnesium stearate 2-6 part, film coating agent 30-45
Part.
4. a kind of prepare as described in any one of claim 1-3 auxiliary blood fat reducing piece method it is characterised in that: include as follows
Step:
(1) pre-treatment: by Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Radix Puerariae respectively net system, broken standby;Monas cuspurpureus Went, propolis co-grinding are sieved, obtains mixed powder i;
Xylitol, Hydroxypropyl Cellulose, silicon dioxide, magnesium stearate and green tea extract are sieved respectively;
(2) extract, concentrate: weigh Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Radix Puerariae by weight, add decocting to boil, filter, merging filtrate, by filtrate decompression
Concentrate, obtain extractum;
(3) it is dried: extractum is spray-dried, sieves, obtain extract powder;
(4) mix: weigh xylitol, Hydroxypropyl Cellulose, mixed powder i, green tea extract and extract powder by weight, mixing,
Obtain mixed powder ii.
(5) pelletize: appropriate 80%-90% ethanol will be added in mixed powder ii to make soft material, pelletize, be dried, granulate, and must do
Grain;
(6) total mixing: the silicon dioxide weighing by weight and magnesium stearate will be added in dry particl, mixing, obtain and always mix
Thing;
(7) tabletting is carried out to always mixed thing, add film coating agent that coated tablet is obtained.
5. auxiliary blood fat reducing piece according to claim 4 preparation method it is characterised in that: add in described step (2)
The decocting of 10 times amount boils 2 times, each 1.5h.
6. auxiliary blood fat reducing piece according to claim 4 preparation method it is characterised in that: decompression in described step (2)
The condition concentrating is 60-80 DEG C, -0.06--0.1mpa.
7. according to claim 4 auxiliary blood fat reducing piece preparation method it is characterised in that: will filter in described step (2)
When liquid is concentrated under reduced pressure to give 70 DEG C, relative density is 1.05-1.15g/cm3Extractum.
8. auxiliary blood fat reducing piece according to claim 4 preparation method it is characterised in that: spraying in described step (3)
Inlet temperature 170-180 DEG C is dried.
9. auxiliary blood fat reducing piece according to claim 4 preparation method it is characterised in that: mixed in described step (4)
The conjunction time is 20-50min.
10. auxiliary blood fat reducing piece according to claim 4 preparation method it is characterised in that: mixed in described step (6)
The conjunction time is 10-30min.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109662186A (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2019-04-23 | 云南省药物研究所 | A kind of auxiliary reducing blood lipid pressed candy and preparation method thereof |
CN111228457A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-06-05 | 珍奥集团股份有限公司 | Composition for assisting in lowering blood pressure and reducing blood fat and preparation method thereof |
CN113730547A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2021-12-03 | 江苏协合转化医学研究院有限公司 | Composition for reducing blood fat and dissolving thrombus, preparation method and application thereof |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103372051A (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2013-10-30 | 北京北大维信生物科技有限公司 | Red rice and kudzuvine root medicinal composition for regulating blood fat and preparation method of the composition |
-
2016
- 2016-11-02 CN CN201610942730.2A patent/CN106344832A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103372051A (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2013-10-30 | 北京北大维信生物科技有限公司 | Red rice and kudzuvine root medicinal composition for regulating blood fat and preparation method of the composition |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109662186A (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2019-04-23 | 云南省药物研究所 | A kind of auxiliary reducing blood lipid pressed candy and preparation method thereof |
CN111228457A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-06-05 | 珍奥集团股份有限公司 | Composition for assisting in lowering blood pressure and reducing blood fat and preparation method thereof |
CN113730547A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2021-12-03 | 江苏协合转化医学研究院有限公司 | Composition for reducing blood fat and dissolving thrombus, preparation method and application thereof |
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