CN106342664A - Device used for detecting water storage of roots of fruit tree - Google Patents

Device used for detecting water storage of roots of fruit tree Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106342664A
CN106342664A CN201610949374.7A CN201610949374A CN106342664A CN 106342664 A CN106342664 A CN 106342664A CN 201610949374 A CN201610949374 A CN 201610949374A CN 106342664 A CN106342664 A CN 106342664A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rectangular
water
box
retention
rectangular box
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Granted
Application number
CN201610949374.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106342664B (en
Inventor
于晓波
胡景媛
刘春光
谭可菲
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Heilongjiang Institute of Pasturage Mechanisation
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Heilongjiang Institute of Pasturage Mechanisation
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Priority to CN201610949374.7A priority Critical patent/CN106342664B/en
Publication of CN106342664A publication Critical patent/CN106342664A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106342664B publication Critical patent/CN106342664B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/16Control of watering
    • A01G25/167Control by humidity of the soil itself or of devices simulating soil or of the atmosphere; Soil humidity sensors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/09Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Electric Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a device used for detecting water storage of roots of a fruit tree. The device comprises a strip-shaped bearing box, wherein one group of first rectangular grooves are formed in the upper surface of the strip-shaped bearing box, a rectangular box body is embedded in each first rectangular groove, a telescopic detection mechanism is arranged in one rectangular box body, a water storage mechanism is arranged in the other rectangular box body, a moving mechanism is arranged on the lower surface of the strip-shaped bearing box, an electric power storage mechanism is arranged on the opposite side surface of the each rectangular box body, one group of storage batteries are arranged in the strip-shaped bearing box, a first strip-shaped groove A is formed in the side surface of the strip-shaped bearing box, a cover is connected on the side surface of the strip-shaped bearing box and above the first strip-shaped groove A, a controller is arranged in the first strip-shaped groove A, and the input terminal of the controller is electrically connected with the storage batteries. The device disclosed by the invention has the beneficial effects of simple structure and strong practicability.

Description

A kind of device detecting water-retention for fruit tree root
Technical field
The field the present invention relates to fruit tree is watered, particularly a kind of device detecting water-retention for fruit tree root.
Background technology
In fruit garden, there is the fruit tree of many kinds, regularly fruit tree will be watered, the normal life of guarantee fruit tree Long, but the strength ratio of manual watering is larger, and sprinkler enters the trouble that gardens are compared, and the growing state people of fruit tree root Also do not know, some fruit trees growing into the regular period, have withered situation and occur, may occur as soon as in root and ask Topic, does not timely solve, and causes the loss of economy, and natural rainwater pouring is in limiting time it is impossible to permanent obtains To pouring, easily cause waste, therefore in order to improve the utilization rate of resource, improve yield, design one kind can accept rainwater Fruit tree is timed with the device watering is necessary.
Content of the invention
The invention aims to solving the above problems, devise a kind of device detecting water-retention for fruit tree root.
Realize above-mentioned purpose the technical scheme is that, a kind of device detecting water-retention for fruit tree root, including bar Shape Carrier box, described bar shaped Carrier box upper surface has one group of rectangular recess, all embedding in each rectangular recess described Equipped with rectangular box, it is provided with flexible testing agency in described one of rectangular box, is provided with another rectangular box described Water-retention mechanism, described bar shaped Carrier box lower surface is provided with travel mechanism, and each rectangular box one side surface described is provided with and stores The discharging mechanism of water dispenser structure phase overlap joint, another side surface of described each rectangular box is equipped with storage mechanism, described water-retention machine Structure is by a rectangular aperture being opened on one of rectangular box side surface, one group of cunning being arranged on lower surface in rectangular box Rail, the movable block being arranged on one group of slide rail, it is opened in multigroup circular groove of movable block upper surface, is inlaid in each No. one Compression spring in circular groove, it is fixedly connected on multigroup compression spring upper surface and the rectangle matching with a rectangular aperture Water-retention casing, it is opened in multiple manholes of rectangular box upper surface, is inlaid in each manhole and is located at Cylinder hollow pipe outside rectangular box, it is fixedly connected on multiple cylinder hollow pipe upper surfaces and communicates with each cylinder hollow pipe Rectangle hollow box, be opened in rectangle hollow box upper surface No. two rectangular apertures, be opened at rectangle hollow box top surface edge two Organize a strip groove, one group of No. two circular groove being opened on two opposite sides surface in each strip groove, be inlaid in A miniature electric rotating machine in each No. two circular groove, the swing being sleeved on one group No. one miniature electric rotating machine round end Assisted collection plate, the gear door being hingedly connected on rectangular box side surface and matching with a rectangular aperture, it is arranged on rectangle In water storage box body side surface, push and pull bar collectively forms, and is provided with a group storage battery in described bar shaped Carrier box, and described bar shaped is held Carry box side surface on have a strip groove a, on described bar shaped Carrier box side surface and be located at a strip groove a above cut with scissors Chain is connected with buckle closure, is provided with controller in a described strip groove a, and the input of described controller passes through wire and accumulator It is electrically connected with, the outfan of described controller passes through wire and a miniature electric rotating machine is electrically connected with.
Described flexible testing agency is by multiple No. two manholes, the setting-ins being opened on one of rectangular box side surface Circular pipe in each No. two manhole, the taper being fixedly connected on each circular pipe end face detect pin, open Detect two groups of No. three manholes on pin side surface in each taper, be inlaid on end face in each No. three manhole Intercept screen cloth, be inlaid in each No. three manhole and be located at and intercept the inboard humidity sensor of screen cloth, be sleeved on each cone Shape detects hyaloplasmic sphere on pin end face, the minisize pick-up head being arranged in each hyaloplasmic sphere, is arranged on table inside rectangular box Data access unit on face and wireless sending module collectively form, the input of described controller pass through wire respectively with data Memory access, humidity sensor and wireless sending module are electrically connected with, and the outfan of described controller passes through wire and miniature video camera Head is electrically connected with.
Described discharging mechanism by two groups of horizontal support bars being fixedly connected on each rectangular box side surface, be fixedly connected Every two groups of horizontal support bar front surfaces bar shaped hollow shell, be inlaid in the miniature suction of one end in each bar shaped hollow shell Pump, multiple No. four circular opens being opened on each bar shaped hollow shell front surface, it is inlaid in each No. four circular open Shower nozzle, it is arranged on the conduit that each miniature suction pump is connected with rectangle water-retention box house, is arranged on each miniature suction Pump and the many siphunculus and corresponding multiple shower nozzles between collectively form, the outfan of described controller pass through wire with miniature Suction pump is electrically connected with.
Described storage mechanism by one group of rectangular washer being arranged on another side surface of each rectangular box, be opened in each square No. two rectangular recess of shape pad front surface, the stretch being inlaid in each No. two rectangular recess, be opened in each stretch bar side No. three circular grooves on surface, the rotation circular shaft being inlaid in every group of No. three circular grooves, be sleeved on each rotate circular shaft on Rotor plate, be arranged on the solar panels of each rotor plate upper surface, be disposed therein on a rectangular box inner surface Energy transducer collectively forms.
Described travel mechanism by be arranged on bar shaped Carrier box lower surface multiple support posts, be fixedly connected on each support One group of vertical plate on column side surface, it is hingedly connected at the n shape frame g of every group of vertical plate, is fixedly connected under each n shape frame g The short cylindrical on surface, the rolling bearing h being sleeved on each short cylindrical, the universal wheel that is sleeved on each rolling bearing h are common Constitute.
It is provided with liquid level sensor, the input of described controller is by passing to wire with liquid level in described rectangle water storage box body Sensor is electrically connected with.
The quantity of a described multigroup circular groove is 3-5 group.
Described one group of rectangular box chain connection has promotion support.
Described controller is the controller of mam-260a, and described accumulator is the battery of wdkh-f.
Described controller is provided with capacitance touch screen, and the outfan of described controller is electrical with capacitance touch screen by wire Connect.
Utilize a kind of device detecting water-retention for fruit tree root that technical scheme makes, a kind of structure compares Simply, operate the convenience also comparing, the collection to rainwater can be carried out, also can absorb the solar energy resources of the Nature, mitigate people The pressure that work is watered, it is to avoid waste the device at water source.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of device detecting water-retention for fruit tree root of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of top view detecting water-retention for fruit tree root of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that a kind of taper detecting water-retention for fruit tree root of the present invention detects pin profile;
Fig. 4 is a kind of water-retention mechanism partial enlarged drawing detecting water-retention for fruit tree root of the present invention;
In figure, 1, bar shaped Carrier box;2nd, a rectangular recess;3rd, rectangular box;4th, a rectangular aperture;5th, slide rail;6、 Movable block;7th, a circular groove;8th, compression spring;9th, rectangle water-retention casing;10th, a manhole;11st, cylinder hollow Pipe;12nd, rectangle hollow box;13rd, No. two rectangular apertures;14th, a strip groove;15th, No. two circular grooves;16th, No. one miniature Electric rotating machine;17th, swing assisted collection plate;18th, keep off door;19th, push and pull bar;20th, accumulator;21st, buckle closure;22nd, controller; 23rd, No. two manholes;24th, circular pipe;25th, taper detects pin;26th, No. three manholes;27th, intercept screen cloth;28th, humidity Sensor;29th, hyaloplasmic sphere;30th, minisize pick-up head;31st, data access unit;32nd, wireless sending module;33rd, horizontal support bar; 34th, bar shaped hollow shell;35th, miniature suction pump;36th, No. four circular opens;37th, shower nozzle;38th, a conduit;39th, many siphunculus; 40th, rectangular washer;41st, No. two rectangular recess;42nd, stretch;43rd, No. three circular grooves;44th, rotate circular shaft;45th, rotor plate; 46th, solar panels;47th, energy transducer;48th, support post;49th, vertical plate;50th, n shape frame g;51st, short cylindrical;52nd, rotary shaft Hold h;53rd, universal wheel;54th, liquid level sensor;55th, promote support;56th, capacitance touch screen;No. 57 strip groove a.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is specifically described, as Figure 1-4, a kind of fruit tree root that is used for detects water-retention Device, including bar shaped Carrier box (1), described bar shaped Carrier box (1) upper surface has one group No. one rectangular recess (2), described All it is embedded with rectangular box (3) in each rectangular recess (2), in described one of rectangular box (3), be provided with flexible inspection Survey mechanism, be provided with water-retention mechanism in described another rectangular box (3), described bar shaped Carrier box (1) lower surface is provided with moving machine Structure, each rectangular box (3) one side surface described is provided with the discharging mechanism with water-retention mechanism phase overlap joint, each rectangular box described It is equipped with storage mechanism, described water-retention mechanism is by being opened on one of rectangular box (3) side surface on another side surface of body (3) A rectangular aperture (4), be arranged on one group of slide rail (5) of the interior lower surface of rectangular box (3), be arranged on one group of slide rail (5) Movable block (6), be opened in multigroup circular groove (7) of movable block (6) upper surface, be inlaid in each circular groove (7) compression spring (8) in, it is fixedly connected on multigroup compression spring (8) upper surface and matches with a rectangular aperture (4) Rectangle water-retention casing (9), it is opened in multiple manholes (10) of rectangular box (3) upper surface, is inlaid in each circle In shape through hole (10) and be located at the outer cylinder hollow pipe (11) of rectangular box (3), be fixedly connected on multiple cylinder hollow pipes (11) Upper surface and communicate with each cylinder hollow pipe (11) rectangle hollow box (12), be opened in the two of rectangle hollow box (12) upper surface Number rectangular aperture (13), it is opened in two groups No. one strip groove (14) at rectangle hollow box (12) top surface edge, is opened in each One group No. two circular grooves (15) on the surface of number strip groove (14) interior two opposite sides, it is inlaid in each No. two circular groove (15) No. one in miniature electric rotating machine (16), the swing being sleeved on one group No. one miniature electric rotating machine (16) round end auxiliary Collecting board (17), the gear door (18) being hingedly connected on rectangular box (3) side surface and matching with a rectangular aperture (4), It is arranged on what push and pull bar (19) on rectangle water-retention casing (9) side surface collectively formed, in described bar shaped Carrier box (1), be provided with one Group storage battery (20), described bar shaped Carrier box (1) side surface has a strip groove a (57), described bar shaped Carrier box (1) On side surface and be located at chain connection above a strip groove a (57) and have buckle closure (21), in a described strip groove a (57) It is provided with controller (22), the input of described controller (22) is passed through wire and is electrically connected with accumulator (20), described controller (22) outfan passes through wire and a miniature electric rotating machine (16) is electrically connected with;Described flexible testing agency is by being opened in wherein Multiple No. two manholes (23) on one rectangular box (3) side surface, it is inlaid in each No. two manhole (23) Circular pipe (24), the taper being fixedly connected on each circular pipe (24) end face detect pin (25), are opened in each taper Detect two groups No. three manholes (26) on pin (25) side surface, be inlaid on each interior end face of No. three manholes (26) Interception screen cloth (27), be inlaid in each No. three manhole (26) and be located at and intercept the inboard humidity sensor of screen cloth (27) (28), be sleeved on each taper detect pin (25) end face on hyaloplasmic sphere (29), be arranged on micro- in each hyaloplasmic sphere (29) Type photographic head (30), the data access unit (31) being arranged on rectangular box (3) inner surface and wireless sending module (32) are altogether With constitute, the input of described controller (22) pass through wire respectively with data access unit (31), humidity sensor (28) and Wireless sending module (32) is electrically connected with, and the outfan of described controller (22) is electrically connected with minisize pick-up head (30) by wire Connect;Described discharging mechanism is by two groups of horizontal support bars (33) being fixedly connected on each rectangular box (3) side surface, the company of fixation It is connected on the bar shaped hollow shell (34) of every two groups of horizontal support bar (33) front surfaces, be inlaid in each bar shaped hollow shell (34) The miniature suction pump (35) of one end, multiple No. four circular opens (36) being opened on each bar shaped hollow shell (34) front surface, The shower nozzle (37) that is inlaid in each No. four circular open (36), it is arranged on each miniature suction pump (35) and rectangle water-retention casing (9) the internal conduit (38) connecting, be arranged on each miniature suction pump (35) and with corresponding multiple shower nozzles (37) it Between many siphunculus (39) collectively form, the outfan of described controller (22) electrically connected with miniature suction pump (35) by wire Connect;Described storage mechanism by one group of rectangular washer (40) being arranged on another side surface of each rectangular box (3), be opened in each No. two rectangular recess (41) of rectangular washer (40) front surface, the stretch being inlaid in each No. two rectangular recess (41) (42) No. three circular grooves (43), being opened on each stretch (42) side surface, it is inlaid in every group No. three circular grooves (43) Interior rotation circular shaft (44), it is sleeved on the rotor plate (45) that each rotates on circular shaft (44), is arranged on each rotor plate (45) The common structure of the solar panels (46) on surface, the energy transducer (47) being disposed therein on rectangular box (3) inner surface Become;Described travel mechanism is by being arranged on multiple support posts (48) of bar shaped Carrier box (1) lower surface, be fixedly connected on each One group of vertical plate (49) on support post (48) side surface, it is hingedly connected at n shape frame g (50) of every group of vertical plate (49), solid Surely it is connected to the short cylindrical (51) of each n shape frame g (50) lower surface, the rolling bearing h being sleeved on each short cylindrical (51) (52) universal wheel (53), being sleeved on each rolling bearing h (52) collectively forms;Set in described rectangle water-retention casing (9) There is liquid level sensor (54), the input of described controller (22) is by being electrically connected with to wire with liquid level sensor (54);Institute The quantity stating a multigroup circular groove (7) is 3-5 group;Described one group of rectangular box (3) chain connection has promotion support (55); Described controller (22) is the controller of mam-260a, and described accumulator (20) is the battery of wdkh-f;Described controller (22) It is provided with capacitance touch screen (56), the outfan of described controller (22) is passed through wire and is electrically connected with capacitance touch screen (56).
The feature of the present embodiment is that bar shaped Carrier box upper surface has one group of rectangular recess, each rectangle All it is embedded with rectangular box in groove, in one of rectangular box, is provided with flexible testing agency, set in another rectangular box There is water-retention mechanism, bar shaped Carrier box lower surface is provided with travel mechanism, each rectangular box one side surface is provided with and water-retention mechanism The discharging mechanism mutually overlapping, another side surface of each rectangular box is equipped with storage mechanism, and water-retention mechanism is by being opened in wherein one A rectangular aperture on individual rectangular box side surface, it is arranged on one group of slide rail of lower surface in rectangular box, is arranged on one group Movable block on slide rail, it is opened in multigroup circular groove of movable block upper surface, is inlaid in each circular groove Compression spring, be fixedly connected on multigroup compression spring upper surface and match with a rectangular aperture rectangle water-retention casing, open Rectangular box upper surface multiple manholes, be inlaid in each manhole and be located at rectangular box outside Cylinder hollow pipe, be fixedly connected on multiple cylinder hollow pipe upper surfaces and communicate with each cylinder hollow pipe rectangle hollow box, No. two rectangular apertures being opened in rectangle hollow box upper surface, two groups of bar shapeds being opened at rectangle hollow box top surface edge are recessed Groove, one group of No. two circular groove being opened on two opposite sides surface in each strip groove, it is inlaid in each No. two circle A miniature electric rotating machine in groove, the swing assisted collection plate being sleeved on one group No. one miniature electric rotating machine round end, The gear door that is hingedly connected on rectangular box side surface and matches with a rectangular aperture, it is arranged on rectangle water-retention case-side table On face, push and pull bar collectively forms, and is provided with a group storage battery, bar shaped Carrier box side surface has No. one in bar shaped Carrier box Strip groove a, on bar shaped Carrier box side surface and be located at a strip groove a above chain connection have buckle closure, a bar shaped is recessed It is provided with controller, the input of controller is passed through wire and is electrically connected with accumulator, and the outfan of controller passes through wire in groove a It is electrically connected with a miniature electric rotating machine, a kind of relatively simple for structure, operate the convenience also comparing, can carry out to rainwater Collect, also can absorb the solar energy resources of the Nature, mitigate the pressure manually watering, it is to avoid waste the device at water source.
In the present embodiment, controller is opened first, and whole device starts.The input of model mam-260a controller Polygon control survey data access unit, the operation of humidity sensor, wireless sending module and liquid level sensor, model mam- are passed through in end The outfan of 260a controller passes through number miniature electric rotating machine of polygon control survey, minisize pick-up head, miniature suction pump and capacitive touch Touch the operation of screen.The accumulator of model wdkh-f is data access unit, humidity sensor, wireless sending module, level sensing Device, miniature electric rotating machine, minisize pick-up head, miniature suction pump and capacitance touch screen provide electric energy.Plc control system is dress Put offer program to support, whole device is controlled by capacitance touch screen.Prop up with rotating circular shaft when whole device starts post-tensioning boom Support rotor plate and solar panels make solar panels absorb luminous energy and convert light energy into electric energy for accumulator by energy transducer Continuation of the journey.When the rainy day, a number miniature electric rotating machine drives swing assisted collection plate to open, and starts to collect rainwater, rainwater is from No. two squares Shape opening flows into rectangle hollow box, then flows into rectangle water-retention casing along cylinder hollow Guan Ziyi manhole.Level sensing Device records SEA LEVEL VARIATION at any time, opens gear Men Ziyi rectangular aperture and is cleared up by push and pull bar pull-out rectangle hollow box. Rectangle hollow box is moved by movable block.Detect by taper detection pin and hyaloplasmic sphere insertion soil and by humidity sensor Humidity, carries out photologging by minisize pick-up head photographic head, and data access unit stores detection information.Too low wireless when humidity Send module sending signal, the water in rectangle water storage box body is poured out by a conduit and passed through many siphunculus by now miniature suction pump Flow to shower nozzle to be sprayed onto on plant.Buckle closure plays the effect of protection controller.By support post and short cylindrical support meanss, pass through Rolling bearing h and universal wheel make device move freely.
Technique scheme only embodies the optimal technical scheme of technical solution of the present invention, those skilled in the art Some that some of which part may be made change and all embody the principle of the present invention, belong to protection scope of the present invention it Interior.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of device detecting water-retention for fruit tree root, including bar shaped Carrier box (1) it is characterised in that described bar shaped is held Carry box (1) upper surface and have one group No. one rectangular recess (2), in each rectangular recess (2) described, be all embedded with rectangular box Body (3), is provided with flexible testing agency, is provided with storage in described another rectangular box (3) in described one of rectangular box (3) Water dispenser structure, described bar shaped Carrier box (1) lower surface is provided with travel mechanism, and each rectangular box (3) one side surface described is provided with With the discharging mechanism of water-retention mechanism phase overlap joint, another side surface of described each rectangular box (3) is equipped with storage mechanism, described Water-retention mechanism by a rectangular aperture (4) being opened on one of rectangular box (3) side surface, be arranged on rectangular box (3) One group of slide rail (5) of interior lower surface, the movable block (6) being arranged on one group of slide rail (5), it is opened in the many of movable block (6) upper surface Organize a circular groove (7), the compression spring (8) being inlaid in each circular groove (7), be fixedly connected on multigroup compression Spring (8) upper surface and match with a rectangular aperture (4) rectangle water-retention casing (9), be opened in rectangular box (3) upper surface Multiple manholes (10), be inlaid in each manhole (10) and be located at rectangular box (3) cylinder outward Hollow pipe (11), it is fixedly connected on multiple cylinder hollow pipe (11) upper surfaces and the rectangle communicating with each cylinder hollow pipe (11) Hollow box (12), it is opened in No. two rectangular apertures (13) of rectangle hollow box (12) upper surface, is opened in rectangle hollow box (12) upper table Two groups No. one strip groove (14) of face edge, a group being opened on each strip groove (14) interior two opposite sides surface No. two circular grooves (15), a miniature electric rotating machine (16) being inlaid in each No. two circular groove (15), it is sleeved on one Organize swing assisted collection plate (17) on miniature electric rotating machine (16) round end, be hingedly connected at rectangular box (3) side table The gear door (18) that matches on face and with a rectangular aperture (4), it is arranged on push and pull bar on rectangle water-retention casing (9) side surface (19) collectively form, in described bar shaped Carrier box (1), be provided with a group storage battery (20), described bar shaped Carrier box (1) side surface On have a strip groove a (57), on described bar shaped Carrier box (1) side surface and be located at a strip groove a (57) above Chain connection has buckle closure (21), is provided with controller (22), the input of described controller (22) in a described strip groove a (57) End is electrically connected with accumulator (20) by wire, and the outfan of described controller (22) passes through wire and a miniature electric rotating Machine (16) is electrically connected with.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of detect the device of water-retention it is characterised in that described flexible inspection for fruit tree root Survey mechanism by multiple No. two manholes (23) being opened on one of rectangular box (3) side surface, be inlaid in each No. two Circular pipe (24) in manhole (23), the taper being fixedly connected on each circular pipe (24) end face detect pin (25), be opened in each taper detect pin (25) side surface on two groups No. three manholes (26), be inlaid in each No. three circle Interception screen cloth (27) on the interior end face of through hole (26), it is inlaid in each No. three manhole (26) and is located at and intercept screen cloth (27) inboard humidity sensor (28), be sleeved on the hyaloplasmic sphere (29) that each taper detects on pin (25) end face, be arranged on Minisize pick-up head (30) in each hyaloplasmic sphere (29), the data access unit (31) being arranged on rectangular box (3) inner surface Collectively form with wireless sending module (32), the input of described controller (22) pass through wire respectively with data access unit (31), humidity sensor (28) and wireless sending module (32) are electrically connected with, and the outfan of described controller (22) passes through wire It is electrically connected with minisize pick-up head (30).
3. according to claim 1 a kind of detect the device of water-retention it is characterised in that described discharge machine for fruit tree root Structure by two groups of horizontal support bars (33) being fixedly connected on each rectangular box (3) side surface, be fixedly connected on every two groups of water The bar shaped hollow shell (34) of flat support bar (33) front surface, it is inlaid in each interior the miniature of one end of bar shaped hollow shell (34) and takes out Sucking pump (35), multiple No. four circular opens (36) being opened on each bar shaped hollow shell (34) front surface, be inlaid in each four Shower nozzle (37) in number circular open (36), it is arranged on each miniature suction pump (35) and is connected with inside rectangle water-retention casing (9) A conduit (38), be arranged on each miniature suction pump (35) and the many siphunculus and corresponding multiple shower nozzles (37) between (39) collectively form, the outfan of described controller (22) is passed through wire and is electrically connected with miniature suction pump (35).
4. according to claim 1 a kind of detect the device of water-retention it is characterised in that described storage motor for fruit tree root Structure by one group of rectangular washer (40) being arranged on another side surface of each rectangular box (3), be opened in each rectangular washer (40) No. two rectangular recess (41) of front surface, the stretch (42) being inlaid in each No. two rectangular recess (41), it is opened in each and draws No. three circular grooves (43) on boom (42) side surface, the rotation circular shaft being inlaid in every group No. three circular grooves (43) (44) solar energy, be sleeved on each rotor plate (45) rotating on circular shaft (44), being arranged on each rotor plate (45) upper surface Plate (46), the energy transducer (47) being disposed therein on rectangular box (3) inner surface collectively form.
5. according to claim 1 a kind of detect the device of water-retention it is characterised in that described moving machine for fruit tree root Structure is by being arranged on multiple support posts (48) of bar shaped Carrier box (1) lower surface, be fixedly connected on each support post (48) side One group of vertical plate (49) on surface, it is hingedly connected at n shape frame g (50) of every group of vertical plate (49), is fixedly connected on each n shape The short cylindrical (51) of frame g (50) lower surface, the rolling bearing h (52) being sleeved on each short cylindrical (51), it is sleeved on each turn Universal wheel (53) on dynamic bearing h (52) collectively forms.
6. a kind of device for fruit tree root detection water-retention according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described rectangle stores It is provided with liquid level sensor (54), the input of described controller (22) is by wire and liquid level sensor in water tank (9) (54) it is electrically connected with.
7. according to claim 1 a kind of detect the device of water-retention it is characterised in that described multigroup one for fruit tree root The quantity of number circular groove (7) is 3-5 group.
8. according to claim 1 a kind of detect the device of water-retention it is characterised in that described one group of square for fruit tree root Shape casing (3) chain connection has promotion support (55).
9. according to claim 1 a kind of detect the device of water-retention it is characterised in that described controller for fruit tree root (22) controller for mam-260a, described accumulator (20) is the battery of wdkh-f.
10. according to claim 1 a kind of detect the device of water-retention it is characterised in that described control for fruit tree root Device (22) is provided with capacitance touch screen (56), and the outfan of described controller (22) passes through wire with capacitance touch screen (56) electrically Connect.
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