CN106337679A - Novel method for measuring and calculating well pattern thickening potential - Google Patents

Novel method for measuring and calculating well pattern thickening potential Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106337679A
CN106337679A CN201510404450.1A CN201510404450A CN106337679A CN 106337679 A CN106337679 A CN 106337679A CN 201510404450 A CN201510404450 A CN 201510404450A CN 106337679 A CN106337679 A CN 106337679A
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China
Prior art keywords
well
recoverable reserves
calculating
pattern thickening
economic
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CN201510404450.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苏映宏
吕翔慧
刘昌鸣
海会荣
吕琦
赵小军
王�华
张金铸
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China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Exploration and Development Research Institute of Sinopec Henan Oilfield Branch Co
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China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Exploration and Development Research Institute of Sinopec Henan Oilfield Branch Co
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Priority to CN201510404450.1A priority Critical patent/CN106337679A/en
Publication of CN106337679A publication Critical patent/CN106337679A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides a novel method for measuring and calculating well pattern thickening potential comprising following steps: 1. determining oil well single well economic limit recoverable reserves; 2. determining the relationship between the average single well increased recoverable reserves of a close-spaced well and the well density; 3. determining the density of the economic limit well pattern; 4. calculating the drilling well workload of well pattern thickening; 5. calculating the potential of well pattern thickening for increasing recovery efficiency. The novel method for measuring and calculating well pattern thickening potential can satisfy the demand of calculating technical economical policy limit such as economic limit well pattern density and limit thickening potential of extra high water reservoir, and can be more objective in evaluating the exploitation potential of oil reservoirs and guiding the oil field development production practice.

Description

The new method of measuring and calculating well pattern thickening potentiality
Technical field
The present invention relates to oil-gas field development field, more particularly, to old filed exploitation potential assessment method, that is, The measuring and calculating of old filed well pattern infilling workload and the prediction improving recovery ratio.
Background technology
Existing well pattern thickening potentiality on the mining site of oil field typically utilize " well spacing density and recovery ratio pass at present Be formula " calculated, this relational expression be some simple structures such as Yi Shengtuo, isolated island, oil area big, The empirical equation that the high development block of permeability returns out for sample point, that is,
e r = e d × e v = ( 0.742 + 0.19 lg k e μ o ) · e - 1.125 n ( k e μ o ) 0.148
Wherein:
erRecovery ratio, decimal;
keEffective permeability, μm2
μoOil viscosity, mpa s;
N well spacing density, mouth/km2.
The method has preferable directive function for the infilling adjustment of aqueous development period low in oil field, but After being entrance high water-cut development period, the method contradiction actual with exploitation is increasing, is mainly reflected in Two aspects: one is from formula in itself, with the increase of well spacing density, simply increase swept volume, Without changing oil displacement efficiency, mining site, it was verified that can increase displacement pressure reduction between well by encryption, enters And improve oil displacement efficiency, and and the increasing with well spacing density, the impact to oil displacement efficiency is more and more brighter Aobvious, this factor is not reflected in former formula;Two be economy ultimate well spacing density computational methods with Practical situation produces and deviates, although the well spacing density of part ultra-high water cut stage oil reservoir has been over economy Maximum excavation depth, but still there is development benefit.It can be seen that traditional method has been not suitable with ultra-high water cut stage oil The feature of field exploitation.We have invented a kind of new method of new measuring and calculating well pattern thickening potentiality, solution for this Determine above technical problem.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide one kind can be encrypted with accurate evaluation ultra-high water-containing development late stage oil reservoir The new method of the measuring and calculating well pattern thickening potentiality of potentiality.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical measures: the new side of measuring and calculating well pattern thickening potentiality Method, the new method of this measuring and calculating well pattern thickening potentiality includes: step 1, determines the oil well Single Well Economic limit Recoverable reserves;Step 2, determines that the average individual well of Encryption Well increases the relation of recoverable reserves and well spacing density Formula;Step 3, determines economy ultimate well spacing density;Step 4, calculates well pattern thickening drilling effort; And step 5, calculate well pattern thickening and improve recovery factor potential.
The purpose of the present invention also can be achieved by the following technical measures:
In step 1, this Single Well Economic limited recoverable reserves refers in certain technology, economic condition Under, the accumulation output value within the investment payback time for the oil well be equal to same period gross investment, accumulation annual running cost with and Necessary tax sum;The determination method of this Single Well Economic limited recoverable reserves is, according to break even Principle, sets up Single Well Economic limited recoverable reserves and well depth Core analysis, thus can determine that oil well one Economic limit recoverable reserves under the conditions of stand oil valency, certain well depth.
In step 2, since determining development block operation, the average individual well of all previous encrypted adjustment well increases The Changing Pattern of recoverable reserves, and set up the relational expression of itself and well spacing density, according to this relation, predict The individual well of development block stepout well under the conditions of a certain well spacing density increases recoverable reserves.
In step 3, the Single Well Economic limit under the conditions of different oil prices according to determined by step 1 can Adopt the economy ultimate well spacing density that reserves inverse goes out under different oil prices, that is, under the conditions of a certain well spacing density When the individual well of stepout well increases recoverable reserves equal to economic limit recoverable reserves, its corresponding well spacing density For economy ultimate well spacing density.
In step 4, according to current well spacing density and economy ultimate well spacing density, the different oil of measuring and calculating Well pattern thickening limit drilling effort under the conditions of valency.
In steps of 5, recoverable reserves and well spacing density relational expression are increased according to Encryption Well individual well, pass through Mathematic integral can get economic limit increases recoverable reserves, and then obtains economic limit raising recovery ratio.
The new method of the measuring and calculating well pattern thickening potentiality in the present invention, according to the actual development rule of development block Rule determines that the effect of well pattern infilling, with the variation tendency of well spacing density, overcomes traditional method in spy Contradiction in high water cut viscous heavy crude oil application, can meet the economic limit well pattern of ultra-high water cut stage oil reservoir Density, the limit encrypt the needs that the techno-economic policy boundaries such as potentiality calculate.Therefore, it can more objective See and evaluate oil reservoir development potentiality, instruct oil field development production practices.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the specific embodiment of new method of measuring and calculating well pattern thickening potentiality of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is Single Well Economic limited recoverable reserves and well depth relation in a specific embodiment of the present invention Calculate plate;
Fig. 3 is that the Encryption Well average individual well recoverable reserves in a specific embodiment of the present invention is close with well pattern The graph of relation of degree;
Fig. 4 is that the economic limit well pattern under the conditions of the different oil prices in a specific embodiment of the present invention is close The schematic diagram of degree;
Fig. 5 is the economic limit spudder under the conditions of the different oil prices in a specific embodiment of the present invention The schematic diagram that work is measured;
Economic limit raising under the conditions of Fig. 6 is the different oil prices in a specific embodiment of the present invention is adopted The schematic diagram of yield amplitude.
Specific embodiment
Above and other objects, features and advantages for enabling the present invention become apparent, cited below particularly Go out preferred embodiment, and coordinate institute's accompanying drawings, be described in detail below.
As shown in figure 1, Fig. 1 is the specific embodiment of the new method of measuring and calculating well pattern thickening potentiality of the present invention Flow chart.With Tuo21 fault block victory two area husky 283-5As a example unit, using its well pattern of the method tentative calculation Encryption ultimate potential.
This unit oil area 8.2km2, mining-employed reserves 2296 × 104T, current recoverable reserves 907 × 104T, current recovery ratio 39.5%, current 17.4 mouthfuls/km of well spacing density2, deep 2142m in oil reservoir.
In a step 101, oil well Single Well Economic limited recoverable reserves are determined.According to Profit and loss balance principle, Set up Single Well Economic limited recoverable reserves and well depth Core analysis, thus can determine that oil well in a stand oil Economic limit recoverable reserves under the conditions of valency, certain well depth.So-called Single Well Economic limited recoverable reserves are Refer under certain technology, economic condition, the accumulation output value within the investment payback time for the oil well is equal to the same period Gross investment, accumulation annual running cost are used and necessary tax sum.
In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 2.This unit oil price 50 $/bbl, 60 $/bbl, 70 $/bbl, Single Well Economic limited recoverable reserves when 80 $/bbl, 90 $/bbl, 100 $/bbl be respectively 8221t, 7073t、6296t、5673t、5162t、4736t.
In step 103, since determining development block operation, the average individual well of all previous encrypted adjustment well increases Plus the Changing Pattern of recoverable reserves, and set up the relational expression of itself and well spacing density.According to this relation, can The individual well of prediction development block stepout well under the conditions of a certain well spacing density increases recoverable reserves.
In this embodiment, the history according to this unit develops data, determines different times Encryption Well list Well increases the relation of recoverable reserves and well spacing density, as shown in figure 3, and returning out relational expression.This is single First individual well increases recoverable reserves:
ndj=21.9334 × e-0.1764n
ndjIndividual well increase recoverable reserves, ten thousand tons;
N well spacing density, mouth/km2.
In step 105, determine economy ultimate well spacing density.Newly bore under the conditions of a certain well spacing density When the individual well of well increases recoverable reserves and is equal to economic limit recoverable reserves, its corresponding well spacing density be through Ji maximum excavation depth.
In this embodiment, gone out according to the Single Well Economic limited recoverable reserves inverse under the conditions of different oil prices Economy ultimate well spacing density under different oil prices, as shown in Figure 4.For example be under the conditions of oil price 80 $/bbl should The economy ultimate well spacing density of unit is 20 mouthfuls/km2.
In step 107, calculate well pattern thickening drilling effort.According to current well spacing density and warp Ji maximum excavation depth can calculate limit drilling effort.
In this embodiment, the limit drilling well in conjunction with current well spacing density, under the conditions of the different oil price of measuring and calculating Workload, as shown in Figure 5.For example under the conditions of oil price 80 $/bbl, this unit at most also can stepout well 21 Mouthful.
In step 109, calculate well pattern thickening and improve recovery factor potential.Increased according to Encryption Well individual well Recoverable reserves and well spacing density relational expression, can get economic limit increase by mathematic integral and can adopt storage Amount, and then obtain economic limit raising recovery ratio.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, this unit economic limit under the conditions of such as oil price 80 $/bbl Improve 0.7 percentage point of recovery ratio.

Claims (6)

1. the new method of measuring and calculating well pattern thickening potentiality is it is characterised in that the new method of this measuring and calculating well pattern thickening potentiality includes:
Step 1, determines oil well Single Well Economic limited recoverable reserves;
Step 2, determines that the average individual well of Encryption Well increases the relational expression of recoverable reserves and well spacing density;
Step 3, determines economy ultimate well spacing density;
Step 4, calculates well pattern thickening drilling effort;And
Step 5, calculates well pattern thickening and improves recovery factor potential.
2. the new method of measuring and calculating well pattern thickening potentiality according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in step 1, this Single Well Economic limited recoverable reserves refers under certain technology, economic condition, and the accumulation output value within the investment payback time for the oil well is equal to same period gross investment, accumulation annual running cost is used and necessary tax sum;The determination method of this Single Well Economic limited recoverable reserves is, according to Profit and loss balance principle, sets up Single Well Economic limited recoverable reserves and well depth Core analysis, thus can determine that economic limit under the conditions of certain oil price, certain well depth for the oil well can.
3. the new method of measuring and calculating well pattern thickening potentiality according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in step 2, since determining development block operation, the average individual well of all previous encrypted adjustment well increases the Changing Pattern of recoverable reserves, and set up the relational expression of itself and well spacing density, according to this relation, predict that the individual well of development block stepout well under the conditions of a certain well spacing density increases recoverable reserves.
4. the new method of measuring and calculating well pattern thickening potentiality according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in step 3, Single Well Economic limited recoverable reserves inverse under the conditions of different oil prices according to determined by step 1 goes out the economy ultimate well spacing density under different oil prices, when i.e. under the conditions of a certain well spacing density, the individual well of stepout well increases recoverable reserves equal to economic limit recoverable reserves, its corresponding well spacing density is economy ultimate well spacing density.
5. the new method of measuring and calculating well pattern thickening potentiality according to claim 1 it is characterised in that in step 4, according to current well spacing density and economy ultimate well spacing density, calculates the well pattern thickening limit drilling effort under the conditions of different oil prices.
6. the new method of measuring and calculating well pattern thickening potentiality according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in steps of 5, recoverable reserves and well spacing density relational expression are increased according to Encryption Well individual well, can get economic limit by mathematic integral increases recoverable reserves, and then obtains economic limit raising recovery ratio.
CN201510404450.1A 2015-07-10 2015-07-10 Novel method for measuring and calculating well pattern thickening potential Pending CN106337679A (en)

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Cited By (8)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107829719A (en) * 2017-02-21 2018-03-23 中国石油化工股份有限公司 The Optimization Design of marine oil reservoir new district economic optimum well pattern
CN107939371A (en) * 2017-10-19 2018-04-20 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 A kind of method and device of definite well pattern thickening feasibility
CN108180007A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-06-19 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Old filed economic limit drilling well potentiality and recovery ratio measuring and calculating new method
CN109025965A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-12-18 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 A kind of method of determining Oil in Super-low Permeability compact reservoir waterflooding extraction permeability limits
CN109214022A (en) * 2017-07-04 2019-01-15 中国石油化工股份有限公司 A kind of individual well can adopt the method for building up and exploration project reserves index prediction technique of changing rule dynamic model
CN110344795A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-10-18 中国海洋石油集团有限公司 One kind is poly- to drive and well pattern thickening combination and exploitation mode relevance grade evaluation method
CN110578509A (en) * 2019-07-27 2019-12-17 大庆油田有限责任公司 Encryption adjusting method suitable for horizontal well region of low-permeability oil field
CN112796719A (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-05-14 大庆石油管理局有限公司 Drilling and closing method for oil field encryption adjusting well

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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107829719A (en) * 2017-02-21 2018-03-23 中国石油化工股份有限公司 The Optimization Design of marine oil reservoir new district economic optimum well pattern
CN109214022A (en) * 2017-07-04 2019-01-15 中国石油化工股份有限公司 A kind of individual well can adopt the method for building up and exploration project reserves index prediction technique of changing rule dynamic model
CN107939371A (en) * 2017-10-19 2018-04-20 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 A kind of method and device of definite well pattern thickening feasibility
CN107939371B (en) * 2017-10-19 2019-09-10 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 A kind of method and device of determining well pattern thickening feasibility
CN108180007B (en) * 2017-12-26 2021-11-16 中国石油化工股份有限公司 New method for measuring and calculating economic ultimate drilling potential and recovery ratio of old oil field
CN108180007A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-06-19 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Old filed economic limit drilling well potentiality and recovery ratio measuring and calculating new method
CN109025965A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-12-18 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 A kind of method of determining Oil in Super-low Permeability compact reservoir waterflooding extraction permeability limits
CN110344795A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-10-18 中国海洋石油集团有限公司 One kind is poly- to drive and well pattern thickening combination and exploitation mode relevance grade evaluation method
CN110344795B (en) * 2019-07-10 2021-07-27 中国海洋石油集团有限公司 Method for evaluating applicability of polymer flooding and well pattern encryption combined development mode
CN110578509A (en) * 2019-07-27 2019-12-17 大庆油田有限责任公司 Encryption adjusting method suitable for horizontal well region of low-permeability oil field
CN110578509B (en) * 2019-07-27 2022-03-08 大庆油田有限责任公司 Encryption adjusting method suitable for horizontal well region of low-permeability oil field
CN112796719A (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-05-14 大庆石油管理局有限公司 Drilling and closing method for oil field encryption adjusting well
CN112796719B (en) * 2021-01-15 2022-05-20 大庆石油管理局有限公司 Drilling and closing method for encryption adjusting well in oil field

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