CN107369100A - Water-drive pool recovers recoverable reserves potentiality measuring and calculating new method - Google Patents

Water-drive pool recovers recoverable reserves potentiality measuring and calculating new method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107369100A
CN107369100A CN201610701901.2A CN201610701901A CN107369100A CN 107369100 A CN107369100 A CN 107369100A CN 201610701901 A CN201610701901 A CN 201610701901A CN 107369100 A CN107369100 A CN 107369100A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
recoverable reserves
rate
water
reserves
recovers
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Pending
Application number
CN201610701901.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖武
徐永春
张海燕
孙成龙
刘新秀
张超
李东玻
李�浩
吕翔慧
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Exploration and Development Research Institute of Sinopec Henan Oilfield Branch Co
Exploration and Development Research Institute of Sinopec Shengli Oilfield Co
Original Assignee
China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Exploration and Development Research Institute of Sinopec Henan Oilfield Branch Co
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Application filed by China Petroleum and Chemical Corp, Exploration and Development Research Institute of Sinopec Henan Oilfield Branch Co filed Critical China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Priority to CN201610701901.2A priority Critical patent/CN107369100A/en
Publication of CN107369100A publication Critical patent/CN107369100A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/02Agriculture; Fishing; Mining
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/04Forecasting or optimisation specially adapted for administrative or management purposes, e.g. linear programming or "cutting stock problem"

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of water-drive pool and recovers recoverable reserves potentiality measuring and calculating new method, and the water-drive pool, which recovers recoverable reserves potentiality measuring and calculating new method, to be included:Step 1, the basic data of water-drive pool to be evaluated is compiled;Step 2, establish theoretical natural declining rate under different residual recoverable reserves rate of oil productions and, with the variation relation plate of moisture content, theoretical natural declining rate is calculated according to plate;Step 3, judge whether that recoverable reserves is out of control;Step 4, theoretical residual recoverable reserves rate of oil production is calculated;Step 5, according to theoretical residual recoverable reserves rate of oil production, the recoverable reserves actually controlled is calculated, measuring and calculating recovers recoverable reserves potentiality.The water-drive pool, which recovers recoverable reserves potentiality measuring and calculating new method, can evaluate the development effectiveness of water-drive pool, can calculate the actual recoverable reserves controlled of mining site unit again, so as to the recoverable potentiality of evaluation unit recoverable reserves.

Description

Water-drive pool recovers recoverable reserves potentiality measuring and calculating new method
Technical field
The present invention relates to oil-gas field development field, especially relates to a kind of water-drive pool and recovers the measuring and calculating of recoverable reserves potentiality New method.
Background technology
Recoverable reserves refers to that a part of reserves produced under prior art and economic condition from oil reservoirs, It is to reflect oil reservoir material base, the most direct of potentiality to be exploited, most critical index, accurately holds recoverable reserves to oil field actual production The sizable directive significance having.For many years, development technique personnel do to the computational methods of recoverable reserves, influence factor etc. Many fruitful researchs.After oil field development enters depletion stage, conventional method mainly has water driver front and yield Diminishing method.Both approaches be all stablize water drive and without extensive regulating measures under the conditions of predict oil field recoverable reserves. And in the actual development of oil field, well damage inevitably occurs, high water-cut well such as closes down at the behavior, cause well pattern improvement by Destroy, cause recoverable reserves out of control.Therefore, it is necessary to find a kind of method that can eliminate the various underproduction and well stimulation to calculate Recoverable reserves, the actual recoverable reserves controlled of well pattern is grasped, so as to the development effectiveness and potentiality of objective reflection oil reservoir.
Natural depletion refers to eliminate the effects of the act after the various underproduction or the well stimulation factors successively decreased, purely because moisture content rises Caused by production decline.Residual recoverable reserves rate of oil production is the percentage that yearly rate-oil production accounts for residual recoverable reserves, is reflection Oilfield exploitation intensity, the comprehensive exploitation index of reserve-production ratio variation tendency.Yu Qitai is pointed out, after oil field enters depletion stage, is remained The change of remaining recoverable reserves rate of oil production not only reflects the production decline law in oil field, moreover it is possible to reflects the change and adjustment of recoverable reserves Measure is successively decreased influence on oil field.Therefore, if the variation relation of natural depletion and residual recoverable reserves rate of oil production can be established, just can Natural depletion change and recoverable reserves change are connected.For this, we have invented a kind of new water-drive pool to recover that storage can be adopted Potentiality measuring and calculating new method is measured, solves above technical problem.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide it is a kind of can the development effectiveness current to water-drive pool evaluate, and calculate oil reservoir reality The water-drive pool of the recoverable reserves of border control recovers recoverable reserves potentiality measuring and calculating new method.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical measures:Water-drive pool recovers the new side of recoverable reserves potentiality measuring and calculating Method, the water-drive pool, which recovers recoverable reserves potentiality measuring and calculating new method, to be included:Step 1, the base of water-drive pool to be evaluated is compiled Plinth data;Step 2, establish under different residual recoverable reserves rate of oil productions that natural declining rate is with aqueous change plate, according to figure Version calculates theoretical natural declining rate;Step 3, judge whether that recoverable reserves is out of control;Step 4, judging recoverable reserves be present When out of control, theoretical residual recoverable reserves rate of oil production is calculated;Step 5, according to theoretical residual recoverable reserves rate of oil production, calculate real The recoverable reserves of border control, measuring and calculating recover recoverable reserves potentiality.
The purpose of the present invention can be also achieved by the following technical measures:
In step 1, the basic data of the arrangement water-drive pool to be evaluated of collection includes permeability saturation curve, underground original Oily viscosity, underground water viscosity, the development index of unit.
In step 2, according to oil-water two-phase flow feature, derive in a certain residual recoverable reserves rate of oil production it is theoretical from Right lapse rate and establishes plate with the variation relation of moisture content, according to plate, is recovered the oil speed by current real surplus recoverable reserves Degree asks for corresponding theoretical natural declining rate.
In step 3, actual natural declining rate and theoretical value are contrasted, if the actual natural declining rate of mining site unit is equal to reason By value, illustrate unit recoverable reserves without out of control, development effectiveness is preferable, and flow terminates;If actual natural declining rate is more than theory Value, it is out of control to illustrate that unit recoverable reserves is present, development effectiveness is poor, and flow enters step 4.
In step 4, according to natural declining rate under different residual recoverable reserves rate of oil productions with aqueous change plate, meter Mining site unit is calculated in current natural declining rate, corresponding theoretical residual recoverable reserves rate of oil production.
In steps of 5, according to the definition of residual recoverable reserves rate of oil production, recoverable reserves calculation formula is derived, by unit Yearly rate-oil production, cumulative oil production, residual recoverable reserves rate of oil production, the actual recoverable reserves controlled of computing unit, by with The demarcation recoverable reserves contrast of unit, the recoverable reserves controlling extent of computing unit, recoverable reserves scale out of control.
Water-drive pool in the present invention recovers recoverable reserves potentiality measuring and calculating new method, is commented suitable for water-drive pool development effectiveness Valency and exploitation potential assessment, the water-drive pool that is particularly suitable for use in recover the measuring and calculating of recoverable reserves potentiality scale, and the present invention has derived The timing of residual recoverable reserves rate of oil production one, natural declining rate and aqueous variation relation, and establish different residues and can adopt storage Natural declining rate is with aqueous change plate under amount rate of oil production.This method recovers the oil natural declining rate and residual recoverable reserves Speed connects, and establishes the relation of natural declining rate and recoverable reserves indirectly, so as to calculate the actual control of mining site unit The recoverable reserves of system, it can further calculate recoverable reserves controlling extent, recoverable reserves scale out of control etc..Using this method, not only Can the development effectiveness current to water-drive pool evaluate, moreover it is possible to calculate the actual recoverable reserves controlled of oil reservoir, and then evaluate oil Hide the recoverable reserves potentiality scale that can recover to employ.Such Potential Evaluation result more can effectively instruct the modification scenario in oil field, It is suitable for the needs of current development situation development.
Brief description of the drawings
The water-drive pool that Fig. 1 is the present invention recovers the flow that recoverable reserves potentiality calculate a specific embodiment of new method Figure;
Fig. 2 is under the specific embodiment interruption block oil reservoir difference residual recoverable reserves rate of oil production of the present invention, is passed naturally Lapse rate with moisture content change plate;
Fig. 3 is the change of the unit natural declining rate of local control unit L CU river 31 and moisture content in a specific embodiment of the invention Relation curve.
Embodiment
For enable the present invention above and other objects, features and advantages become apparent, it is cited below particularly go out preferable implementation Example, and coordinate shown in accompanying drawing, it is described in detail below.
As shown in figure 1, the water-drive pool that Fig. 1 is the present invention recovers the flow chart that recoverable reserves potentiality calculate new method.
Step 101, basic data is prepared.Compile the basic data of water-drive pool to be evaluated, including relative permeability Curve, underground crude oil viscosity, underground water viscosity, the development index of unit etc..
Step 103, theoretical natural declining rate is calculated.According to oil-water two-phase flow feature, storage can be adopted in a certain residue by deriving Theory natural declining rate and establishes plate with the variation relation of moisture content when measuring rate of oil production.According to plate, by mining site water drive list The current real surplus recoverable reserves rate of oil production of member asks for corresponding theoretical natural declining rate.
Step 105, judge whether that recoverable reserves is out of control.Contrast actual natural declining rate and theoretical value.If mining site The actual natural declining rate of unit is equal to theoretical value, illustrates unit recoverable reserves without out of control, development effectiveness is preferable;It is if actual natural Lapse rate is more than theoretical value, and it is out of control to illustrate that unit recoverable reserves is present, and development effectiveness is poor, continues step 107.
Step 107, theoretical residual recoverable reserves rate of oil production is calculated.According to plate, mining site unit is calculated current natural During lapse rate, corresponding theoretical residual recoverable reserves rate of oil production.
Step 109, measuring and calculating recovers recoverable reserves potentiality.According to the definition of residual recoverable reserves rate of oil production, can derive can Adopt reserves calculation formula.It is actual by the yearly rate-oil production of unit, cumulative oil production, residual recoverable reserves rate of oil production, computing unit The recoverable reserves of control.Contrasted by demarcation recoverable reserves with unit, can computing unit recoverable reserves controlling extent, out of control Recoverable reserves scale etc..
In the specific embodiment of the present invention, by taking the unit of local control unit L CU river 31 as an example, illustrate that recoverable reserves potentiality are surveyed Calculate implementing procedure.
Step 1, development index of the phase percolation curve of the unit of river 31, the viscosity of underground crude oil and water, unit etc. is compiled Related data.
Step 2, data is mutually oozed according to the unit of river 31, establishes natural declining rate under different residual recoverable reserves rate of oil productions With aqueous change plate, as shown in Figure 2.And calculate when current residual recoverable reserves rate of oil production is 15.0%, theory is certainly Right lapse rate should be 14.5%, as shown in Figure 3.
Step 3, the current natural declining rate of the unit of river 31 is 16.0%, higher than theoretical natural depletion, illustrates the unit yield The fast, recoverable reserves that successively decreases exists out of control, and development effectiveness is to be improved, continues step 4.
Step 4, when natural depletion is 16.0%, calculate theoretical residual recoverable reserves rate of oil production and should be 17.3%, such as Shown in Fig. 3.
Step 5, it is counter to push away recoverable reserves calculation formula according to the definition of residual recoverable reserves rate of oil production.Known 2015 Yearly rate-oil production 5.27 × 104T, cumulative oil production 449 × 104T, when unit residual recoverable reserves rate of oil production is 17.3%, calculate The actual recoverable reserves controlled of current well pattern is obtained as 474.3 × 104t.Unit demarcates recoverable reserves 479 × 104T, therefore also have 4.7×104T recoverable reserves is not effectively controlled, that is, it is 4.7 × 10 to recover recoverable reserves potentiality4t。
In next step, the workload of recoverable reserves can be increased by implementing stepout well, perforations adding, extract etc., recovers out of control and adopt Reserves, suggestions for improvement, give full play to oil reservoir development potentiality.
The present invention has derived oil reservoir in the timing of residual recoverable reserves rate of oil production one according to the characteristics of oil-water two-phase flow, Natural declining rate connects natural depletion change and recoverable reserves change with aqueous variation relation.This method To evaluate the development effectiveness of water-drive pool, the actual recoverable reserves controlled of mining site unit can be calculated again, so as to which evaluation unit can Adopt the recoverable potentiality of reserves.

Claims (6)

1. water-drive pool recovers recoverable reserves potentiality measuring and calculating new method, it is characterised in that the water-drive pool recovers recoverable reserves and dived Power measuring and calculating new method includes:
Step 1, the basic data of water-drive pool to be evaluated is compiled;
Step 2, establish under different residual recoverable reserves rate of oil productions that natural declining rate is with aqueous change plate, according to plate meter Calculate theoretical natural declining rate;
Step 3, judge whether that recoverable reserves is out of control;
Step 4, judge exist recoverable reserves it is out of control when, calculate theoretical residual recoverable reserves rate of oil production;
Step 5, according to theoretical residual recoverable reserves rate of oil production, actual control recoverable reserves is calculated, measuring and calculating recovers recoverable reserves Potentiality.
2. water-drive pool according to claim 1 recovers recoverable reserves potentiality measuring and calculating new method, it is characterised in that in step In 1, the basic data of the arrangement water-drive pool to be evaluated of collection includes permeability saturation curve, underground crude oil viscosity, underground water Viscosity, the development index of unit.
3. water-drive pool according to claim 1 recovers recoverable reserves potentiality measuring and calculating new method, it is characterised in that in step In 2, according to oil-water two-phase flow feature, theory natural declining rate is derived in a certain residual recoverable reserves rate of oil production with aqueous The variation relation of rate, and plate is established, according to plate, corresponding reason is asked for by current real surplus recoverable reserves rate of oil production By natural declining rate.
4. water-drive pool according to claim 1 recovers recoverable reserves potentiality measuring and calculating new method, it is characterised in that in step In 3, actual natural declining rate and theoretical value are contrasted, if the actual natural declining rate of mining site unit is equal to theoretical value, illustrates unit Recoverable reserves is without out of control, and development effectiveness is preferable, and flow terminates;If actual natural declining rate is more than theoretical value, illustrate that unit can Adopt reserves and exist out of control, development effectiveness is poor, and flow enters step 4.
5. water-drive pool according to claim 1 recovers recoverable reserves potentiality measuring and calculating new method, it is characterised in that in step In 4, according to natural declining rate under different residual recoverable reserves rate of oil productions with aqueous change plate, calculate mining site unit and working as During preceding natural declining rate, corresponding theoretical residual recoverable reserves rate of oil production.
6. water-drive pool according to claim 1 recovers recoverable reserves potentiality measuring and calculating new method, it is characterised in that in step In 5, according to the definition of residual recoverable reserves rate of oil production, recoverable reserves calculation formula is derived, by the yearly rate-oil production of unit, accumulation Oil production, residual recoverable reserves rate of oil production, the actual recoverable reserves controlled of computing unit, storage can be adopted by the demarcation with unit Amount contrast, the recoverable reserves controlling extent of computing unit, recoverable reserves scale out of control.
CN201610701901.2A 2016-08-22 2016-08-22 Water-drive pool recovers recoverable reserves potentiality measuring and calculating new method Pending CN107369100A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108180007A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-06-19 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Old filed economic limit drilling well potentiality and recovery ratio measuring and calculating new method
CN113266322A (en) * 2020-02-17 2021-08-17 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Water-drive reservoir decreasing rate prediction method and device
CN114165227A (en) * 2020-09-11 2022-03-11 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Flow field adjustment feasibility quantitative evaluation method based on reservoir equilibrium displacement

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108180007A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-06-19 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Old filed economic limit drilling well potentiality and recovery ratio measuring and calculating new method
CN108180007B (en) * 2017-12-26 2021-11-16 中国石油化工股份有限公司 New method for measuring and calculating economic ultimate drilling potential and recovery ratio of old oil field
CN113266322A (en) * 2020-02-17 2021-08-17 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Water-drive reservoir decreasing rate prediction method and device
CN114165227A (en) * 2020-09-11 2022-03-11 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Flow field adjustment feasibility quantitative evaluation method based on reservoir equilibrium displacement
CN114165227B (en) * 2020-09-11 2024-03-01 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Quantitative evaluation method for flow field adjustment feasibility based on oil reservoir balanced displacement

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Application publication date: 20171121