CN106336902A - 一种合成氨或甲醇系统 - Google Patents
一种合成氨或甲醇系统 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106336902A CN106336902A CN201611035575.2A CN201611035575A CN106336902A CN 106336902 A CN106336902 A CN 106336902A CN 201611035575 A CN201611035575 A CN 201611035575A CN 106336902 A CN106336902 A CN 106336902A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- gasification
- methanol
- ammonia
- oxygen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 171
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 134
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 223
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000005261 decarburization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 186
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 127
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000010797 grey water Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000003009 desulfurizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 58
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 55
- 239000003034 coal gas Substances 0.000 description 45
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 37
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 17
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000005262 decarbonization Methods 0.000 description 11
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 5
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000006392 deoxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010866 blackwater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CBIIVSNVIRRJAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C].CCC Chemical compound [C].CCC CBIIVSNVIRRJAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000497 foam cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008234 soft water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/74—Construction of shells or jackets
- C10J3/76—Water jackets; Steam boiler-jackets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/80—Other features with arrangements for preheating the blast or the water vapour
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
- C10J3/84—Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
- C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
- C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
- C10K1/002—Removal of contaminants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
- C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
- C10K1/08—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
- C10K3/00—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Industrial Gases (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611035575.2A CN106336902A (zh) | 2016-11-18 | 2016-11-18 | 一种合成氨或甲醇系统 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611035575.2A CN106336902A (zh) | 2016-11-18 | 2016-11-18 | 一种合成氨或甲醇系统 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN106336902A true CN106336902A (zh) | 2017-01-18 |
Family
ID=57841514
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611035575.2A Pending CN106336902A (zh) | 2016-11-18 | 2016-11-18 | 一种合成氨或甲醇系统 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN106336902A (zh) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106544058A (zh) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-03-29 | 北京金泰瑞和工程科技有限公司 | 固定床加压气化系统 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2927338A1 (de) * | 1979-07-06 | 1981-02-05 | Steag Ag | Anlage zur gewinnung elektrischer energie aus festen brennstoffen, insbesondere aus steinkohle |
US20110303758A1 (en) * | 2010-06-14 | 2011-12-15 | General Electric Company | System for increasing the life of fuel injectors |
CN102649683A (zh) * | 2012-03-26 | 2012-08-29 | 山西阳煤丰喜肥业(集团)有限责任公司 | 水煤浆炉处理鲁奇气化废水联合气化生产甲醇的方法 |
CN203530252U (zh) * | 2013-10-13 | 2014-04-09 | 上海穗杉实业有限公司 | 一种采用高温富氧与高温蒸汽为气化剂的煤气生产装置 |
CN104710039A (zh) * | 2015-03-19 | 2015-06-17 | 牛长远 | 煤气发生炉废水处理方法及其处理系统 |
CN105176589A (zh) * | 2015-10-12 | 2015-12-23 | 大连金重鼎鑫科技有限公司北京分公司 | 一种焦炭固定床加压气化装置及工艺 |
-
2016
- 2016-11-18 CN CN201611035575.2A patent/CN106336902A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2927338A1 (de) * | 1979-07-06 | 1981-02-05 | Steag Ag | Anlage zur gewinnung elektrischer energie aus festen brennstoffen, insbesondere aus steinkohle |
US20110303758A1 (en) * | 2010-06-14 | 2011-12-15 | General Electric Company | System for increasing the life of fuel injectors |
CN102649683A (zh) * | 2012-03-26 | 2012-08-29 | 山西阳煤丰喜肥业(集团)有限责任公司 | 水煤浆炉处理鲁奇气化废水联合气化生产甲醇的方法 |
CN203530252U (zh) * | 2013-10-13 | 2014-04-09 | 上海穗杉实业有限公司 | 一种采用高温富氧与高温蒸汽为气化剂的煤气生产装置 |
CN104710039A (zh) * | 2015-03-19 | 2015-06-17 | 牛长远 | 煤气发生炉废水处理方法及其处理系统 |
CN105176589A (zh) * | 2015-10-12 | 2015-12-23 | 大连金重鼎鑫科技有限公司北京分公司 | 一种焦炭固定床加压气化装置及工艺 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
吴国光等主编: "《煤炭气化工艺学》", 31 October 2015, 中国矿业大学出版社 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106544058A (zh) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-03-29 | 北京金泰瑞和工程科技有限公司 | 固定床加压气化系统 |
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Xue Lei Inventor after: Li Changan Inventor after: Peng Yiping Inventor before: Yuan Fengzhen Inventor before: Peng Yiping Inventor before: Pan Yuqin Inventor before: Cai Lianhe Inventor before: Chu Kejia Inventor before: Li Jinzhou Inventor before: Zhao Xiaoming Inventor before: Pan Pan Inventor before: Yang Lichao Inventor before: Zhu Weina Inventor before: Xue Lei Inventor before: Li Changan |
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CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170118 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |