CN106323007B - Lead formation system - Google Patents

Lead formation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106323007B
CN106323007B CN201610902961.0A CN201610902961A CN106323007B CN 106323007 B CN106323007 B CN 106323007B CN 201610902961 A CN201610902961 A CN 201610902961A CN 106323007 B CN106323007 B CN 106323007B
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China
Prior art keywords
lead
cylinder
clout
roller
vertical
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Application number
CN201610902961.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106323007A (en
Inventor
王新华
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Chongqing Jiangjin Xinhang Machinery Co Ltd
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Chongqing Jiangjin Xinhang Machinery Co Ltd
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D3/00Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
    • F27D3/0025Charging or loading melting furnaces with material in the solid state
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B13/00Obtaining lead
    • C22B13/02Obtaining lead by dry processes
    • C22B13/025Recovery from waste materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B9/00General processes of refining or remelting of metals; Apparatus for electroslag or arc remelting of metals
    • C22B9/16Remelting metals
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D3/00Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
    • F27D2003/0034Means for moving, conveying, transporting the charge in the furnace or in the charging facilities
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27MINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS OF THE CHARGES OR FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS
    • F27M2001/00Composition, conformation or state of the charge
    • F27M2001/01Charges containing mainly non-ferrous metals
    • F27M2001/017Lead
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27MINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS OF THE CHARGES OR FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS
    • F27M2001/00Composition, conformation or state of the charge
    • F27M2001/15Composition, conformation or state of the charge characterised by the form of the articles
    • F27M2001/1539Metallic articles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27MINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS OF THE CHARGES OR FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS
    • F27M2001/00Composition, conformation or state of the charge
    • F27M2001/22Ingots
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27MINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS OF THE CHARGES OR FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS
    • F27M2003/00Type of treatment of the charge
    • F27M2003/13Smelting

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of lead formation system, including:Scattered clout conveying device, clout weighing device, lead molding machine, lead lifting device and lead conveying device;Wherein, clout weighing device is located at the lower section of scattered clout conveying device output end, lead molding machine is fixed on the bottom of clout weighing device, and the feeding mouth face clout weighing device of lead molding machine, the discharge outlet in lead molding machine is arranged in the feeding end of lead lifting device, the feeding end in lead conveying device is arranged in the discharge end of lead lifting device, and the discharge end of lead conveying device is arranged in the inlet of lead melting furnace.Clout can be pressed into lead using the present invention, since lead can quickly sink to lead melting furnace bottom, avoid generating a large amount of lead oxide, to improve the utilization rate of lead, economize on resources.

Description

Lead formation system
Technical field
The present invention relates to machine components technical fields, more specifically, are related to a kind of lead formation system.
Background technology
Lead-acid storage battery production industry generally casts grid in grid casting process using traditional casting plate machine at present, this Mode will produce a large amount of clout during production, be at present to be directly thrown into lead melting furnace to the processing mode of these clouts In again melt after use, due to there is one layer of lead oxide above lead melting furnace, scattered clout enter lead melting furnace fusing when, big portion Divide clout that can only be melted on lead oxide, during fusing, since clout is directly contacted with oxygen in air, it may appear that The case where being aoxidized in fusing, to generate a large amount of lead oxide again, seriously reduces the utilization rate of lead.
Invention content
In view of the above problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of lead formation systems, to solve clout in lead melting furnace It is also easy to produce a large amount of lead oxide, so as to cause the low problem of lead utilization rate.
Lead formation system provided by the invention, including:Scattered clout conveying device, clout weighing device, lead molding Device, lead lifting device and lead conveying device;Wherein, clout weighing device is located at scattered clout conveying device output end Lower section, lead molding machine is fixed on the bottom of clout weighing device, and the feeding mouth face clout of lead molding machine is weighed The discharge outlet in lead molding machine is arranged in device, the feeding end of lead lifting device, and the discharge end of lead lifting device is set The feeding end in lead conveying device is set, the discharge end of lead conveying device is arranged in the inlet of lead melting furnace.
Using above-mentioned lead formation system according to the present invention, concentration receipts are carried out to clout by scattered clout conveying device Collection, and be sent to clout weighing device and weigh, the clout after weighing is pressed into lead by lead molding machine, then launches In lead melting furnace, lead can be sunk to the bottom rapidly at this time, and be melted in lead melting furnace, not contacted with oxygen when being melted due to lead, therefore The generation that lead oxide can largely be reduced economizes on resources to improve the utilization rate of lead.
To the accomplishment of the foregoing and related purposes, one or more aspects of the present invention includes the spy being particularly described below Sign.Certain illustrative aspects of the invention is described in detail in the following description and the annexed drawings.However, these aspect instructions are only It is that some of the various ways in the principles of the present invention can be used.In addition, the present invention is intended to include all such aspects with And their equivalent.
Description of the drawings
By reference to the explanation below in conjunction with attached drawing, and with a fuller understanding of the present invention, of the invention is other Purpose and result will be more clearly understood and understood.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram according to the lead formation system of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram according to the scattered clout conveying device of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the front view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the dimensional structure diagram according to the clout weighing device of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the front view of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the left view of Fig. 5;
Fig. 8 is the dimensional structure diagram according to the lead molding machine of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the left view of Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is the vertical view of Fig. 8;
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram according to the lead lifting device of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the vertical view of Figure 11;
Figure 13 is the dimensional structure diagram according to the lead conveying device of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 14 is the front view of Figure 13;
Figure 15 is the left view of Figure 13.
Reference numeral therein includes:Scattered clout conveying device 100, driven sprocket 101, drive sprocket 102, rack 103, belt stretcher 104, active roll tube 105, driven roller 106, chain 107, motor 108, conveyer belt 109, backplate 110, lead melting furnace 200, clout weighing device 300, weighing hopper 301, horizontal air cylinder 302, horizontal air cylinder sensor 303, vertical gas Cylinder 304, discharging rotation axis 305, guide rail 306, sliding block 307, bearing block 308, pedestal base 309, rotary supporting rod 310, hinge 311, bottom plate 312, weighing sensor 313, weighing system mounting bracket 314, vertical cylinder sensor 315, vertical cylinder installation Seat 316, rack 401, horizontal hydraulic cylinder 402, horizontal hydraulic cylinder position sensor 403, moves horizontally lead molding machine 400 Guide rod 404, linear bearing 405, body 406, vertical hydraulic cylinder 407, vertical hydraulic cylinder position sensor 408, vertical movement Retainer 409 vertically moves guide rod 410, linear bearing 411, block 412, discharging cylinder 413, moves horizontally retainer 414, block cylinder 415, discharging pushing block 416, roller 417, pushing block cylinder 418, block cylinder location sensor 419, level push away Plate 420, vertical pressing plate 421, pushing block cylinder location sensor 422, lead lifting device 500, draw money on credit dagger 501, decelerating motor 502, rail support plate 503, chain guide 504, short support column 505, tightener sprocket 506, chain 507, transition sprocket wheel 508, from Movable sprocket 509, driven shaft 510, transition axis 511, tensioning shaft 512, driving shaft 513, drive sprocket 514, lead conveying device 600, roller mounting plate 601, roller driven sprocket 602, roller mount 603, roller chain 604, roller drive sprocket 605, Motor shroud 606, motor 607, motor sprocket 608, motor chain 609, roller 610, slide plate 611.
Identical label indicates similar or corresponding feature or function in all the appended drawings.
Specific implementation mode
In the following description, for purposes of illustration, it in order to provide the comprehensive understanding to one or more embodiments, explains Many details are stated.It may be evident, however, that these embodiments can also be realized without these specific details. In other examples, one or more embodiments for ease of description, well known structure and equipment are shown in block form an.
Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 shows the stereochemical structure of lead formation system according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, lead formation system provided by the invention, including:Scattered clout conveying device 100, clout are weighed Device 300, lead molding machine 400, lead lifting device 500 and lead conveying device 600;Wherein, clout weighing device 300 Positioned at the lower section of scattered 100 output end of clout conveying device, lead molding machine 400 is fixed on the bottom of clout weighing device 300 The feeding end setting in portion, and the feeding mouth face clout weighing device 300 of lead molding machine 400, lead lifting device 500 exists The pan feeding in lead conveying device 600 is arranged in the discharge outlet of lead molding machine 400, the discharge end of lead lifting device 500 End, the discharge end of lead conveying device 600 are arranged in the inlet of lead melting furnace 200.
The present invention includes five most of, respectively scattered clout conveying device 100, clout weighing device 300, lead molding Device 400, lead lifting device 500 and lead conveying device 600 are separately below described in detail this five major part.
One, scattered clout conveying device
As shown in figs 2-4, scattered clout conveying device includes:Rack 103 is equipped with backplate on the top of rack 103 110, it is separately installed with active roll tube 105 and driven roller 106, active roll tube 105 and driven roller at the both ends of backplate 110 It is connected with conveyer belt 109 between 106, driven sprocket 101 is separately installed at the both ends of active roll tube 105 and driven roller 106; Be also equipped with motor 108 on backplate 110, drive sprocket 102 be installed in the output end of motor 108, drive sprocket 102 with from Movable sprocket 101 is connected by chain 107;And it is equipped in the one end of backplate 110 far from motor 108 for adjusting conveyer belt The belt stretcher 104 of 109 rates of tension, one end are fixed with backplate 110, the other end and the driven chain on driven roller 106 Wheel 101 is fixed, 104 Extensible of belt stretcher, by the adjusting of 104 length of belt stretcher, to adjust conveying With 109 rate of tension.
The operation principle of scattered clout conveying device is:Motor 108 drives drive sprocket 102 to rotate, and drive sprocket 102 is logical Crossing chain 107 drives driven sprocket 101 to rotate, the transmission of 101 driving conveying belt 109 of driven sprocket.
Two, clout weighing device
As shown in Figure 5-Figure 7, clout weighing device includes:Scale hooper 301, horizontal air cylinder 302, vertical cylinder 304, discharging Rotation axis 305, guide rail 306, sliding block 307, bearing block 308, pedestal base 309, rotation limb 310, hinge 311, bottom plate 312, weighing sensor 313, mounting bracket 314, vertical cylinder position sensor 315 and vertical cylinder mounting base 316;Wherein, Sliding block 307 is mounted on 306 on guide rail, and guide rail 306 is mounted on bottom plate 312, and bottom plate 312 is mounted on weighing sensor 313, is claimed It retransmits sensor 313 to be mounted in mounting bracket 314, mounting bracket 314 is fixed with lead molding machine;Bearing block 308 is mounted on On pedestal base 309, pedestal base 309 is mounted on sliding block 307, and discharging rotation axis 305 passes through bearing block 308 and weighs Bucket 301 is fixedly connected;Horizontal air cylinder 302 is connected with sliding block 307, and vertical cylinder 304 is mounted on vertical cylinder mounting base 316 On, vertical cylinder mounting base 316 is mounted on sliding block 307, and vertical cylinder 304 passes through hinge 311 and rotation limb 310 and discharging Rotation axis 305 is connected.
One in the present invention is preferably implemented in normal form, and horizontal air cylinder position sensor 303 is equipped in horizontal air cylinder 302 On, the position for determining horizontal air cylinder 302 is equipped with vertical cylinder position sensor 315 on vertical cylinder 304, is used for Determine the position of vertical cylinder 304.
The operation principle of clout weighing device is:Clout is transported to scale hooper 301 by scattered clout conveying device 100 In, weighing sensor 313 is persistently weighed online, when weigh reach setting value when, weighing sensor 313 provides signal, remaining Material conveying device is stopped, and horizontal air cylinder 302 pushes sliding block 307 and all parts movement on sliding block 307, After the movement in place of horizontal air cylinder 302, horizontal air cylinder position sensor 303 provides signal, is mounted in vertical cylinder mounting base 316 Vertical cylinder 304 stretch out, discharging rotation axis 305 is driven by hinge 311 and rotary supporting rod 310 and is mounted on discharging rotation axis Scale hooper 301 on 305 rotates, to pour into lead molding machine 400 clout from scale hooper 301.Subsequent vertical cylinder 304 retract, and after driving the parts returns such as scale hooper 301, vertical cylinder 304 to retract in place, horizontal air cylinder 302 starts to retract, Entire clout weighing device is set to keep in the center.At this point, scattered clout conveying device restarts feeding.
In order to keep clout weighing device batch turning more uniform, this clout weighing device is to weigh twice, batch turning twice, i.e., often The secondary half for claiming setting total weight.
Since clout is to continue charging, when clout is transported to through scattered clout conveying device in scale hooper 301, Symmetrical batch box 301 has certain impact, to influence weighing precision.It is accurate in order to improve weighing for clout weighing device Degree, during weighing, present invention employs the modes that delay is compared, that is, weigh after reaching setting value, scattered remaining The motor stalls of material conveying device no longer send clout, and entire clout weighing device remained static at this time, by several seconds After clock, clout weighing device weighs and is confirmed whether to reach setting value again, if not reaching setting value, clout is weighed Device thinks it is caused by due to impact when weight reached setting value just now, is not actual value, at this time scattered clout conveying device Motor start to rotate, continue to send clout;When clout weighing device weighs and is confirmed whether to reach setting value again, if reached Setting value, then clout weighing device will continue to execute in next step operate, i.e., horizontal air cylinder 302 push sliding block 307 and mounted on slide All parts movement on block 307, subsequent operation is as previously mentioned, details are not described herein.
Three, lead molding machine
As Figure 8-Figure 10, lead molding machine includes:Rack 401 is equipped with the machine with cavity in rack 401 Body 406, body 406 include the first side wall, second sidewall, third side wall and the 4th side wall, the first side wall, second sidewall, third Side wall and the 4th side wall, which surround top, has the cavity of feeding mouth, and the first side wall is opposite with third side wall, second sidewall and the Four side walls are opposite;Horizontal hydraulic cylinder 402 is installed on the first side wall, horizontal hydraulic cylinder 402 is connected with horizontal push plate 420, water The height of horizontal push plate 420 is less than or equal to the height of the first side wall (the first side wall, second sidewall, the height of the 4th side wall are identical) Degree, the horizontal push plate of 402 drive of horizontal hydraulic cylinder 420 move reciprocatingly along the direction of third side wall in the cavity, in water Clout in square upward cavity.Surrounding positioned at horizontal hydraulic cylinder 402 on the first side wall is equipped with linear bearing 405。
Third side wall is " ┏ " shape, and vertical hydraulic cylinder 407, vertical hydraulic cylinder are equipped on the top surface of third side wall 407 are connected with vertical pressing plate 421, and it is past that vertical hydraulic cylinder 407 drives vertical pressing plate 421 to be done in the cavity along the direction of cavity bottom Multiple movement, thus the clout in extrusion chamber in the vertical direction, clout shape after the extruding of horizontal direction and vertical direction At lead.Vertical pressing plate 421 is encountered in horizontal push plate 420 during movement in order to prevent, and the height of third side wall is higher than The height of horizontal push plate 420.Both sides positioned at vertical hydraulic cylinder 407 on the top surface of third side wall are equipped with linear bearing 411.
Discharge port is offered in the lower part of second sidewall, the position corresponding to discharge port on the 4th side wall is equipped with pushing block Cylinder 418, pushing block cylinder 418 move reciprocatingly along the direction of discharge port in the cavity, and lead clout is released the discharge port.
Position corresponding to discharge port in rack 401 is equipped with operating platform, is equipped with block gas on the operational platform Cylinder 415, is equipped with the block 412 being connect with block cylinder 415 in discharge outlet, block cylinder 415 drive the movement of block 412 with Open or close discharge port.
It is also equipped on the operational platform and 415 equidirectional roller 417 of block cylinder and discharging cylinder 413, lead quilt Pushing block cylinder 418 is pushed out on roller 417, and discharging cylinder 413 is connected with discharging pushing block 416, and discharging cylinder 413 drives discharging to push away Block 416 moves on roller 417, and discharging pushing block 416 will push to lead lifting device on roller 417.
Lead molding machine further includes moving horizontally guide rod 404, vertically moving guide rod 410, move horizontally retainer 414 and vertical movement retainer 409;Wherein, the one end for moving horizontally guide rod 404 passes through linear bearing 405 and horizontal push plate 420 are fixedly connected, and the other end for moving horizontally guide rod 404 is fixedly connected with retainer 414 is moved horizontally;Vertically move guiding One end of bar 410 is fixedly connected by linear bearing 411 with vertical pressing plate 421, is vertically moved the other end of guide rod 410 and is hung down Straight movement retainer 409 is fixedly connected.It moves horizontally retainer 414 and vertical movement retainer 409 is able to that level is made to push away Plate 420 and vertical pressing plate 421 more uniform and stable during squeezing clout.
In another preferred embodiments of the present invention, horizontal hydraulic cylinder is installed on moving horizontally retainer 414 Position sensor 403, the position for determining horizontal hydraulic cylinder 402 are equipped with pushing block cylinder on vertical movement retainer 409 Position sensor 422, the position for determining vertical hydraulic cylinder 407 are equipped with block cylinder location biography on block cylinder 415 Sensor 419, the position for determining block cylinder 415 are equipped with pushing block cylinder location sensor 422 on pushing block cylinder 418, Position for determining pushing block cylinder 418.
The operation principle of lead molding machine is:Clout pours into after clout weighing device is weighed through feeding mouth body In 406, the horizontal push plate of 402 drive of horizontal hydraulic cylinder at this time 420 squeezes forward clout along guide rod 404 is moved horizontally, in water After the movement in place of horizontal push plate 420, vertical hydraulic cylinder 407 drives vertical pressing plate 421 to be pressed down against along guide rod 410 is vertically moved Clout, after vertical pressing plate 421 moves down in place, horizontal hydraulic cylinder 402 and vertical hydraulic cylinder 407 simultaneously respectively backward and to Upper movement, returns to initial position.After 407 return of horizontal hydraulic cylinder 402 and vertical hydraulic cylinder, block cylinder 415 is retracted, and is driven Block 412 opens discharge port, and pushing block cylinder 418 releases forward lead after molding, and lead is placed on roller 417 after being pushed out On, pushing block cylinder 418 is retracted at this time, and block cylinder 415 drives block 412 to close discharge port, meanwhile, discharging cylinder 413 drives Discharging block 416 shifts lead on lead lifting device onto.
Four, lead lifting device
As is illustrated by figs. 11 and 12, lead lifting device includes:It draws money on credit dagger 501, short support column 505 and chain 507;Knot Fig. 1 and Fig. 8 is closed, short support column 505 is arranged in the position of pushing block cylinder 418, and dagger 501 of drawing money on credit is arranged in lead conveying device 600 position.Driving shaft mounting base is installed in the top surface for dagger 501 of drawing money on credit, driving shaft is installed in driving shaft mounting base 513, it is arranged with drive sprocket 514 on driving shaft 513, decelerating motor 502 is connected in one end of driving shaft 513, by motor 502 drive driving shaft 513 to rotate, to drive drive sprocket 514 to rotate;It is equipped on the top surface of short support column 505 driven Axis mounting base is equipped with driven shaft 510 in driven shaft mounting base, driven sprocket 509 is arranged on driven shaft 510, in master Be provided with rail support plate 503 between movable sprocket 514 and driven sprocket 509, the both ends of rail support plate 503 respectively with long support The top surface of column 501 is fixedly connected with the top surface of short support column 502, and chain guide 504, chain are equipped in rail support plate 503 Item 507 is looped around drive sprocket 514, chain guide 504, forms conveyer belt on driven sprocket 509, passes through drive sprocket 514 Rotation drives conveyer belt to transmit lead.
In order to adjust the rate of tension of chain 507, chain stretching device is installed in the lower section of rail support plate 503 and is located at The chain transition apparatus of chain stretching device both sides, chain stretching device include tightener sprocket 506 and tensioning shaft 512, tensioning shaft 512 are connect by expansion plate with rail support plate 503, and tightener sprocket 506 is mounted on tensioning shaft 512, and are located at guide supporting The underface of plate 503;Chain transition apparatus includes transition sprocket wheel 508 and transition axis 511, transition axis 511 by connecting plate with lead Rail support plate 503 connects, and transition sprocket wheel 508 is mounted on transition axis 511, and positioned at the underface of rail support plate 503;This When, chain 507 is looped around on driving shaft 513, chain guide 504, driven sprocket 509, transition sprocket wheel 508 and tightener sprocket 506, The rate of tension of chain 507 is adjusted by adjusting the length of expansion plate.
Five, lead conveying device
As shown in Figure 13-Figure 15, lead conveying device includes:Roller mounting plate 601, in roller mounting plate 601 along width The both sides in direction are equipped with roller mount 603, roller bearings are equipped on roller mount 603, in roller bearings Between position and both ends be arranged with roller 610 and roller driven sprocket 602 respectively, roller mounting plate 601 along its length one End is provided with slide plate 611, the entrance of 611 face lead melting furnace of slide plate, in the other end installation of roller mounting plate 601 along its length There are motor 607, the output end of motor 607 to be arranged with motor sprocket 608, motor sprocket 608 is connected with rolling by motor chain 609 Cylinder drive sprocket 605, roller drive sprocket 605 are connect by roller chain 604 with roller driven sprocket 602.In order to protect electricity Machine 607 is equipped with motor shroud 606 in the outside of motor 607.
The operation principle of lead conveying device is:Motor 607 drives motor sprocket 608 to rotate, and motor sprocket 608 passes through electricity Chain item 609 drives roller drive sprocket 605 to rotate, and roller drive sprocket 605 drives roller driven chain by roller chain 604 602 rotation of wheel, roller driven sprocket 602 drive roller 610 to rotate, lead are sent to slide plate 611, is slid by slide plate 611 Lead melting furnace.
With reference to figure 1, overall flow of the invention is:Clout passes through conveying device 100 by continuous centralized collection, then is transported to It weighs in clout weighing device 300, clout pours into after weighing in lead molding machine 400, is molded and fills by lead It sets 400 and is pressed into lead, then be pushed to lead lifting device 500, lead lifting device 500 promotes lead to lead melting furnace 200 Highly, it is sent into lead conveying device 600, lead is transported in lead melting furnace 200 by lead conveying device 600.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of lead formation system, which is characterized in that including:Scattered clout conveying device (100), clout weighing device (300), lead molding machine (400), lead lifting device (500) and lead conveying device (600);Wherein, the clout claims The lower section that (300) are located at scattered clout conveying device (100) output end is set in refitting, and the lead molding machine (400) is solid It is scheduled on the bottom of the clout weighing device (300), and clout described in the feeding mouth face of the lead molding machine (400) claims Refitting is set (300), and the discharge port in the lead molding machine (400) is arranged in the feeding end of the lead lifting device (500) Place, the discharge end setting of the lead lifting device (500) is in the feeding end of the lead conveying device (600), the lead Inlet of the discharge end setting of conveying device (600) in lead melting furnace (200);The lead conveying device (600) includes:Roller Mounting plate (601) is equipped with roller mount (603), described in the both sides of the roller mounting plate (601) in the width direction Roller mount is equipped with roller bearings on (603), and roller is arranged with respectively in the centre position of the roller bearings and both ends (610) and roller driven sprocket (602) one end of the roller mounting plate (601) along its length, is provided with slide plate (611), the slide plate (611) is located at the inlet of the lead melting furnace (200), in the roller mounting plate (601) along length side To the other end motor (607) is installed, the output end of the motor (607) is arranged with motor sprocket (608), the motor train Wheel (608) is connected with roller drive sprocket (605) by motor chain (609), and the roller drive sprocket (605) passes through roller Chain (604) is connect with the roller driven sprocket (602);And motor shroud is installed in the outside of the motor (607) (606)。
2. lead formation system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the clout weighing device (300) includes:It weighs It struggles against (301), horizontal air cylinder (302), vertical cylinder (304), discharging rotation axis (305), guide rail (306), sliding block (307), bearing Seat (308), pedestal base (309), rotation limb (310), hinge (311), bottom plate (312), weighing sensor (313), peace Fill holder (314), vertical cylinder position sensor (315) and vertical cylinder mounting base (316);Wherein,
The sliding block (307) is mounted on the guide rail (306), and the guide rail (306) is mounted on the bottom plate (312), institute Bottom plate (312) is stated on the weighing sensor (313), the weighing sensor (313) is mounted on the mounting bracket (314) on, the mounting bracket (314) is fixed with lead molding machine (400);
The bearing block (308) is mounted on the pedestal base (309), and the pedestal base (309) is mounted on described On sliding block (307), the discharging rotation axis (305) is fixedly connected across the bearing block (308) with the scale hooper (301);
The horizontal air cylinder (302) is connected with the sliding block (307), and the vertical cylinder (304) is mounted on the vertical gas In cylinder mounting base (316), the vertical cylinder mounting base (316) is mounted on the sliding block (307), the vertical cylinder (304) it is connected with the discharging rotation axis (305) by the hinge (311) and the rotation limb (310).
3. lead formation system as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that be equipped with level in the horizontal air cylinder (302) On cylinder location sensor (303), vertical cylinder position sensor (315) is installed on the vertical cylinder (304).
4. lead formation system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the lead molding machine (400) includes:Rack (401), the body (406) with cavity is installed in the rack (401), the body (406) includes the first side wall, Two side walls, third side wall and the 4th side wall, the first side wall, the second sidewall, the third side wall and the 4th side Wall surrounds the cavity, and, the first side wall is opposite with the third side wall, the second sidewall and the 4th side wall phase It is right;
Horizontal hydraulic cylinder (402) is installed on the first side wall, the horizontal hydraulic cylinder (402) is connected with horizontal push plate (420), for driving the horizontal push plate (420) to be moved horizontally in the cavity;
Vertical hydraulic cylinder (407) is installed on the top surface of the third side wall, the vertical hydraulic cylinder (407) is connected with vertically Pressing plate (421), for driving the vertical pressing plate (421) to do longitudinal movement in the cavity;
Discharge port is offered in the lower part of the second sidewall, is pacified corresponding to the position of the discharge port on the 4th side wall Equipped with pushing block cylinder (418), the pushing block cylinder (418) moves reciprocatingly along the direction of the discharge port in the cavity.
5. lead formation system as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that
Position corresponding to the discharge port in the rack (401) is equipped with operating platform, pacifies on the operating platform Equipped with block cylinder (415), the block (412) being connect with the block cylinder (415) is installed in the discharge outlet, it is described Block cylinder (415) drives block (412) movement with discharge port described in open or close;And
The roller (417) in the same direction with the block cylinder (415) and discharging cylinder are also equipped on the operating platform (413), the discharging cylinder (413) is connected with discharging pushing block (416), and the discharging cylinder (413) drives the discharging pushing block (416) it is moved on the roller (417).
6. lead formation system as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that be located at the horizontal liquid on the first side wall The surrounding of cylinder pressure (402) is equipped with linear bearing (405), and the vertical hydraulic cylinder is located on the top surface of the third side wall (407) both sides are equipped with linear bearing (411);And
The lead molding machine (400) further includes moving horizontally guide rod (404), vertically moving guide rod (410), horizontal shifting Dynamic retainer (414) and vertical movement retainer (409);Wherein, described one end for moving horizontally guide rod (404) passes through described Linear bearing (405) is fixedly connected with the horizontal push plate (420), the other end for moving horizontally guide rod (404) and institute It states and moves horizontally retainer (414) and be fixedly connected;
Described one end for vertically moving guide rod (410) is fixed by the linear bearing (411) and the vertical pressing plate (421) Connection, the other end for vertically moving guide rod (410) are fixedly connected with the vertical movement retainer (409).
7. lead formation system as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that pacify on retainer (414) in described move horizontally Equipped with horizontal hydraulic cylinder position sensor (403), pushing block cylinder location biography is installed on the vertical movement retainer (409) Sensor (422) is equipped with block cylinder location sensor (419), in the pushing block cylinder on the block cylinder (415) (418) pushing block cylinder location sensor (422) is installed on.
8. lead formation system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the scattered clout conveying device (100) includes: Rack (103) is equipped with backplate (110) on the top of the rack (103), is installed respectively at the both ends of the backplate (110) There are active roll tube (105) and driven roller (106), is connected between the active roll tube (105) and the driven roller (106) Conveyer belt (109) is separately installed with driven sprocket at the both ends of the active roll tube (105) and the driven roller (106) (101);It is also equipped with motor (108) on the backplate (110), drive chain is installed in the output end of the motor (108) It takes turns (102), the drive sprocket (102) is connect with the driven sprocket (101) by chain (107);And in the backplate (110) one end far from the motor (108) is equipped with the belt stretcher (104) being connect with the driven sprocket (101).
9. lead formation system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the lead lifting device (500) includes:It draws money on credit Dagger (501), short support column (505) and chain (507);Wherein,
Driving shaft mounting base is installed in the top surface of the dagger of drawing money on credit (501), master is installed in the driving shaft mounting base Moving axis (513) is arranged with drive sprocket (514) on the driving shaft (513), is connected in one end of the driving shaft (513) There is decelerating motor (502);
Driven shaft mounting base is installed on the top surface of the short support column (505), is equipped in the driven shaft mounting base Driven shaft (510) is arranged with driven sprocket (509) on the driven shaft (510), the drive sprocket (514) with it is described Be provided with rail support plate (503) between driven sprocket (509), the both ends of the rail support plate (503) respectively with the length The top surface of support column (501) is fixedly connected with the top surface of the short support column (502), is pacified in the rail support plate (503) Equipped with chain guide (504), chain stretching device is installed below the rail support plate (503) and is located at the chain The chain transition apparatus of tensioning apparatus both sides;
The chain stretching device includes tightener sprocket (506) and tensioning shaft (512), and the tensioning shaft (512) passes through expansion plate It is connect with the rail support plate (503), the tightener sprocket (506) is mounted on the tensioning shaft (512), and positioned at described The underface of rail support plate (503);
The chain transition apparatus includes transition sprocket wheel (508) and transition axis (511), and the transition axis (511) passes through connecting plate It is connect with the rail support plate (503), the transition sprocket wheel (508) is mounted on the transition axis (511), and positioned at described The underface of rail support plate (503);
The chain (507) is looped around the driving shaft (513), the chain guide (504), the driven sprocket (509), institute It states in transition sprocket wheel (508) and the tightener sprocket (506).
CN201610902961.0A 2016-10-17 2016-10-17 Lead formation system Active CN106323007B (en)

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CN110978601B (en) * 2019-12-27 2021-06-15 浙江辛巴达机器人科技有限公司 A briquetting device for old and useless metal recovery usefulness
CN111500875B (en) * 2020-04-26 2020-11-27 张家港幸运金属工艺品有限公司 Metal processing raw and other materials melting device

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US6531248B1 (en) * 1999-10-06 2003-03-11 Squannacook Technologies Llc Battery paste
CN202052938U (en) * 2011-04-01 2011-11-30 重庆江陵仪器厂 Self-grinding full-automatic lead powder production device
CN204431773U (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-07-01 大英德创精工设备有限公司 The cold rolling blank machine of a kind of Full-automatic quantitative feeding
CN204660762U (en) * 2015-03-30 2015-09-23 天能电池(芜湖)有限公司 Ball grinding mill feeding device
CN104909175B (en) * 2015-06-15 2017-06-06 泉州东山机械有限公司 Lead waste briquetting machine
CN206410524U (en) * 2016-10-17 2017-08-15 重庆市江津区新航机械有限公司 Lead formation system

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Denomination of invention: Lead block forming system

Effective date of registration: 20221207

Granted publication date: 20180727

Pledgee: Chongqing Jiangjin District Sub branch of Postal Savings Bank of China Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: CHONGQING JIANGJIN DISTRICT XINHANG MACHINERY CO.,LTD.

Registration number: Y2022500000097