CN106316332A - 一种建筑节能保温材料及其制备工艺 - Google Patents
一种建筑节能保温材料及其制备工艺 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106316332A CN106316332A CN201610672900.XA CN201610672900A CN106316332A CN 106316332 A CN106316332 A CN 106316332A CN 201610672900 A CN201610672900 A CN 201610672900A CN 106316332 A CN106316332 A CN 106316332A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- building energy
- fiber
- saving heat
- aluminium
- insulating material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 title abstract 9
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 97
- 229920006389 polyphenyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- -1 ammonium aluminum carbonate hydroxide Chemical compound 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- IOGARICUVYSYGI-UHFFFAOYSA-K azanium (4-oxo-1,3,2-dioxalumetan-2-yl) carbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].[Al+3].[O-]C([O-])=O.[O-]C([O-])=O IOGARICUVYSYGI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910021502 aluminium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium carbonate Substances [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010210 aluminium Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- ZZVUWRFHKOJYTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenhydramine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OCCN(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZZVUWRFHKOJYTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000329 aluminium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 3
- 235000011128 aluminium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- FOJJCOHOLNJIHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;azane Chemical compound N.[Al+3] FOJJCOHOLNJIHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 3
- ICLYJLBTOGPLMC-KVVVOXFISA-N (z)-octadec-9-enoate;tris(2-hydroxyethyl)azanium Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO.CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ICLYJLBTOGPLMC-KVVVOXFISA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 2
- PPQREHKVAOVYBT-UHFFFAOYSA-H dialuminum;tricarbonate Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]C([O-])=O.[O-]C([O-])=O.[O-]C([O-])=O PPQREHKVAOVYBT-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940117013 triethanolamine oleate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005990 polystyrene resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/24—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing alkyl, ammonium or metal silicates; containing silica sols
- C04B28/26—Silicates of the alkali metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B38/00—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
- C04B38/02—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof by adding chemical blowing agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/28—Fire resistance, i.e. materials resistant to accidental fires or high temperatures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/34—Non-shrinking or non-cracking materials
- C04B2111/343—Crack resistant materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/40—Porous or lightweight materials
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610672900.XA CN106316332B (zh) | 2016-08-16 | 2016-08-16 | 一种建筑节能保温材料及其制备工艺 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610672900.XA CN106316332B (zh) | 2016-08-16 | 2016-08-16 | 一种建筑节能保温材料及其制备工艺 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN106316332A true CN106316332A (zh) | 2017-01-11 |
CN106316332B CN106316332B (zh) | 2018-09-25 |
Family
ID=57740465
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610672900.XA Expired - Fee Related CN106316332B (zh) | 2016-08-16 | 2016-08-16 | 一种建筑节能保温材料及其制备工艺 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN106316332B (zh) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106995568A (zh) * | 2017-05-05 | 2017-08-01 | 三门峡职业技术学院 | 一种防火性能好的建筑保温板及其制备方法 |
CN107188511A (zh) * | 2017-06-17 | 2017-09-22 | 合肥市晨雷思建筑材料科技有限公司 | 一种建筑保温材料及其制备方法 |
CN107235693A (zh) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-10-10 | 合肥帧讯低温科技有限公司 | 一种保温材料的制备工艺 |
CN107500640A (zh) * | 2017-10-09 | 2017-12-22 | 安徽安能建设集团有限公司 | 一种房屋建筑材料及其制备方法 |
CN107572929A (zh) * | 2017-10-09 | 2018-01-12 | 安徽安能建设集团有限公司 | 一种防火房屋建筑材料及其制备方法 |
CN108218360A (zh) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-06-29 | 河南理工大学 | 用于低温环境的硫铝酸盐水泥泡沫混凝土及其制备方法 |
CN108793907A (zh) * | 2018-09-18 | 2018-11-13 | 重庆光明消防设备厂 | 一种水泥芯板及其制备方法 |
CN109574643A (zh) * | 2019-01-23 | 2019-04-05 | 浙江鸿安建设有限公司 | 一种建筑保温材料及其制备方法 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103755244A (zh) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-04-30 | 安徽省美域节能环保技术应用有限公司 | 轻质高强复合水泥砂浆及其制法 |
CN103911686A (zh) * | 2014-02-24 | 2014-07-09 | 五邑大学 | 一种具有高长径比碳酸铝铵纤维的制备方法 |
CN105016687A (zh) * | 2014-04-22 | 2015-11-04 | 天津宏华顺保温材料科技有限公司 | 一种防火外墙保温材料 |
-
2016
- 2016-08-16 CN CN201610672900.XA patent/CN106316332B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103755244A (zh) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-04-30 | 安徽省美域节能环保技术应用有限公司 | 轻质高强复合水泥砂浆及其制法 |
CN103911686A (zh) * | 2014-02-24 | 2014-07-09 | 五邑大学 | 一种具有高长径比碳酸铝铵纤维的制备方法 |
CN105016687A (zh) * | 2014-04-22 | 2015-11-04 | 天津宏华顺保温材料科技有限公司 | 一种防火外墙保温材料 |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106995568A (zh) * | 2017-05-05 | 2017-08-01 | 三门峡职业技术学院 | 一种防火性能好的建筑保温板及其制备方法 |
CN107235693A (zh) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-10-10 | 合肥帧讯低温科技有限公司 | 一种保温材料的制备工艺 |
CN107188511A (zh) * | 2017-06-17 | 2017-09-22 | 合肥市晨雷思建筑材料科技有限公司 | 一种建筑保温材料及其制备方法 |
CN107500640A (zh) * | 2017-10-09 | 2017-12-22 | 安徽安能建设集团有限公司 | 一种房屋建筑材料及其制备方法 |
CN107572929A (zh) * | 2017-10-09 | 2018-01-12 | 安徽安能建设集团有限公司 | 一种防火房屋建筑材料及其制备方法 |
CN108218360A (zh) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-06-29 | 河南理工大学 | 用于低温环境的硫铝酸盐水泥泡沫混凝土及其制备方法 |
CN108793907A (zh) * | 2018-09-18 | 2018-11-13 | 重庆光明消防设备厂 | 一种水泥芯板及其制备方法 |
CN109574643A (zh) * | 2019-01-23 | 2019-04-05 | 浙江鸿安建设有限公司 | 一种建筑保温材料及其制备方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN106316332B (zh) | 2018-09-25 |
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Effective date of registration: 20180816 Address after: 472000 School of architecture engineering, Sanmenxia Polytechnic, Sanmenxia, Henan Applicant after: Sanmenxia Polytechnic Address before: 472000 School of architecture engineering, Sanmenxia Polytechnic, Sanmenxia, Henan Applicant before: Li Jia |
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Effective date of registration: 20210827 Address after: 223400 No. 33, Nanling group, Baizi village, Qimiao Town, Lianshui County, Huai'an City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Zhang Weiguo Address before: 472000 School of architecture engineering, Sanmenxia Polytechnic, Sanmenxia, Henan Patentee before: SANMENXIA POLYTECHNIC |
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Effective date of registration: 20211021 Address after: 223400 room 109, unit 3, No. 2, commercial city, Chamiao Town, Lianshui County, Huai'an City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Jiangsu PanYue Construction Labor Service Co.,Ltd. Address before: 223400 No. 33, Nanling group, Baizi village, Qimiao Town, Lianshui County, Huai'an City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Zhang Weiguo |
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